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martyav
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@ -38,12 +38,15 @@ We've been working hard through the private preview period, and we've heard your
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- Admins can set their cloud preference for any location, not just for those in the US.
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## Prerequisites
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You should have beginner-level experience in macOS and BASH scripting. You must have administrative privileges on the machine.
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You should also have access to Windows Defender Security Center.
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### System Requirements
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Microsoft Defender ATP for Mac system requirements:
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- macOS version: 10.14 (Mojave), 10.13 (High Sierra), 10.12 (Sierra)
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- Disk space during preview: 1GB
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@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ The following table lists the services and their associated URLs that your netwo
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To test that a connection is not blocked, open `https://x.cp.wd.microsoft.com/api/report` and `https://wu-cdn.x.cp.wd.microsoft.com/` in a browser, or run the following command in Terminal:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-mojave:~ testuser$ curl 'https://x.cp.wd.microsoft.com/api/report'
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OK
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```
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@ -66,30 +69,34 @@ We recommend to keep [System Integrity Protection](https://support.apple.com/en-
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SIP is a built-in macOS security feature that prevents low-level tampering with the OS.
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## Installation and configuration overview
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There are various methods and deployment tools that you can use to install and configure Microsoft Defender ATP for Mac.
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In general you'll need to take the following steps:
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- Ensure you have a Windows Defender ATP subscription and have access to the Windows Defender ATP Portal
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- Deploy Microsoft Defender ATP for Mac using one of the following deployment methods:
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* [Microsoft Intune based deployment](#microsoft-intune-based-deployment)
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* [JAMF based deployment](#jamf-based-deployment)
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* [Manual deployment](#manual-deployment)
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- [Microsoft Intune based deployment](#microsoft-intune-based-deployment)
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- [JAMF based deployment](#jamf-based-deployment)
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- [Manual deployment](#manual-deployment)
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## Microsoft Intune based deployment
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### Download installation and onboarding packages
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Download the installation and onboarding packages from Windows Defender Security Center:
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1. In Windows Defender Security Center, go to **Settings > Machine Management > Onboarding**.
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2. In Section 1 of the page, set operating system to **Linux, macOS, iOS or Android** and Deployment method to **Mobile Device Management / Microsoft Intune**.
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3. In Section 2 of the page, select **Download installation package**. Save it as wdav.pkg to a local directory.
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4. In Section 2 of the page, select **Download onboarding package**. Save it as WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip to the same directory.
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5. Download IntuneAppUtil from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/lob-apps-macos.
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5. Download IntuneAppUtil from [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/lob-apps-macos](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/lob-apps-macos).
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6. From a command prompt, verify that you have the three files.
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Extract the contents of the .zip files:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-macmini:Downloads test$ ls -l
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total 721688
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-rw-r--r-- 1 test staff 269280 Mar 15 11:25 IntuneAppUtil
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@ -103,13 +110,14 @@ Download the installation and onboarding packages from Windows Defender Security
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inflating: jamf/WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.plist
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mavel-macmini:Downloads test$
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```
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7. Make IntuneAppUtil an executable:
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```mavel-macmini:Downloads test$ chmod +x IntuneAppUtil```
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8. Create the wdav.pkg.intunemac package from wdav.pkg:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-macmini:Downloads test$ ./IntuneAppUtil -c wdav.pkg -o . -i "com.microsoft.wdav" -n "1.0.0"
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Microsoft Intune Application Utility for Mac OS X
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Version: 1.0.0.0
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@ -124,6 +132,7 @@ Download the installation and onboarding packages from Windows Defender Security
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```
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### Client Machine Setup
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You need no special provisioning for a Mac machine beyond a standard [Company Portal installation](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/intune-user-help/enroll-your-device-in-intune-macos-cp).
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1. You'll be asked to confirm device management.
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@ -143,6 +152,7 @@ You can enroll additional machines. Optionally, you can do it later, after syste
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### Create System Configuration profiles
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1. In Intune open the **Manage > Device configuration** blade. Select **Manage > Profiles > Create Profile**.
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2. Choose a name for the profile. Change **Platform=macOS**, **Profile type=Custom**. Select **Configure**.
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3. Open the configuration profile and upload intune/kext.xml. This file was created during the Generate settings step above.
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@ -151,9 +161,9 @@ You can enroll additional machines. Optionally, you can do it later, after syste
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5. Select **Manage > Assignments**. In the **Include** tab, select **Assign to All Users & All devices**.
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7. Repeat these steps with the second profile.
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8. Create Profile one more time, give it a name, upload the intune/WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.xml file.
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9. Select **Manage > Assignments**. In the Include tab, select **Assign to All Users & All devices**.
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6. Repeat these steps with the second profile.
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7. Create Profile one more time, give it a name, upload the intune/WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.xml file.
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8. Select **Manage > Assignments**. In the Include tab, select **Assign to All Users & All devices**.
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After Intune changes are propagated to the enrolled machines, you'll see it on the **Monitor > Device status** blade:
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@ -187,6 +197,7 @@ After Intune changes are propagated to the enrolled machines, you'll see it on t
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### Verify client machine state
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1. After the configuration profiles are deployed to your machines, on your Mac device, open **System Preferences > Profiles**.
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@ -202,12 +213,15 @@ After Intune changes are propagated to the enrolled machines, you'll see it on t
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## JAMF based deployment
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### Prerequsites
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You need to be familiar with JAMF administration tasks, have a JAMF tenant, and know how to deploy packages. This includes a properly configured distribution point. JAMF has many alternative ways to complete the same task. These instructions provide you an example for most common processes. Your organization might use a different workflow.
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### Download installation and onboarding packages
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Download the installation and onboarding packages from Windows Defender Security Center:
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1. In Windows Defender Security Center, go to **Settings > Machine Management > Onboarding**.
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2. In Section 1 of the page, set operating system to **Linux, macOS, iOS or Android** and Deployment method to **Mobile Device Management / Microsoft Intune**.
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3. In Section 2 of the page, select **Download installation package**. Save it as wdav.pkg to a local directory.
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@ -218,7 +232,7 @@ Download the installation and onboarding packages from Windows Defender Security
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5. From a command prompt, verify that you have the two files.
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Extract the contents of the .zip files:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-macmini:Downloads test$ ls -l
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total 721160
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-rw-r--r-- 1 test staff 11821 Mar 15 09:23 WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
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@ -233,15 +247,16 @@ Download the installation and onboarding packages from Windows Defender Security
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```
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### Create JAMF Policies
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You need to create a configuration profile and a policy to start deploying Microsoft Defender ATP for Mac to client machines.
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#### Configuration Profile
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The configuration profile contains one custom settings payload that includes:
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- Microsoft Defender ATP for Mac onboarding information
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- Approved Kernel Extensions payload to enable the Microsoft kernel driver to run
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1. Upload jamf/WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.plist as the Property List File.
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>[!NOTE]
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@ -252,12 +267,14 @@ The configuration profile contains one custom settings payload that includes:
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#### Approved Kernel Extension
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To approve the kernel extension:
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1. In **Computers > Configuration Profiles** select **Options > Approved Kernel Extensions**.
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2. Use **UBF8T346G9** for Team Id.
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#### Configuration Profile's Scope
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Configure the appropriate scope to specify the machines that will receive this configuration profile.
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Open Computers -> Configuration Profiles, select **Scope > Targets**. Select the appropriate Target computers.
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@ -269,6 +286,7 @@ Save the **Configuration Profile**.
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Use the **Logs** tab to monitor deployment status for each enrolled machine.
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#### Package
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1. Create a package in **Settings > Computer Management > Packages**.
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@ -277,6 +295,7 @@ Use the **Logs** tab to monitor deployment status for each enrolled machine.
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3. In the **filename** field, enter the name of the package. For example, wdav.pkg.
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#### Policy
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Your policy should contain a single package for Microsoft Defender.
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@ -286,6 +305,7 @@ Configure the appropriate scope to specify the computers that will receive this
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After you save the Configuration Profile, you can use the Logs tab to monitor the deployment status for each enrolled machine.
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### Client machine setup
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You need no special provisioning for a macOS computer beyond the standard JAMF Enrollment.
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> [!NOTE]
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@ -303,17 +323,20 @@ After some time, the machine's User Approved MDM status will change to Yes.
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You can enroll additional machines now. Optionally, can do it after system configuration and application packages are provisioned.
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### Deployment
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Enrolled client machines periodically poll the JAMF Server and install new configuration profiles and policies as soon as they are detected.
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#### Status on server
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You can monitor the deployment status in the Logs tab:
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- **Pending** means that the deployment is scheduled but has not yet happened
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- **Completed** means that the deployment succeeded and is no longer scheduled
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#### Status on client machine
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After the Configuration Profile is deployed, you'll see the profile on the machine in the **System Preferences > Profiles >** Name of Configuration Profile.
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@ -324,7 +347,7 @@ After the policy is applied, you'll see the Microsoft Defender icon in the macOS
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You can monitor policy installation on a machine by following the JAMF's log file:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-mojave:~ testuser$ tail -f /var/log/jamf.log
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Thu Feb 21 11:11:41 mavel-mojave jamf[7960]: No patch policies were found.
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Thu Feb 21 11:16:41 mavel-mojave jamf[8051]: Checking for policies triggered by "recurring check-in" for user "testuser"...
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@ -336,7 +359,8 @@ Thu Feb 21 11:17:23 mavel-mojave jamf[8051]: No patch policies were found.
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```
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You can also check the onboarding status:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-mojave:~ testuser$ sudo /Library/Extensions/wdavkext.kext/Contents/Resources/Tools/wdavconfig.py
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uuid : 69EDB575-22E1-53E1-83B8-2E1AB1E410A6
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orgid : 79109c9d-83bb-4f3e-9152-8d75ee59ae22
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@ -349,6 +373,7 @@ orgid effective : 79109c9d-83bb-4f3e-9152-8d75ee59ae22
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- **orgid effective**: This is the Microsoft Defender ATP org id currently in use. If it does not match the value in the Configuration Profile, then the configuration has not been refreshed.
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### Uninstalling Microsoft Defender ATP for Mac
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#### Uninstalling with a script
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Create a script in **Settings > Computer Management > Scripts**.
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@ -357,7 +382,7 @@ Create a script in **Settings > Computer Management > Scripts**.
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For example, this script removes Microsoft Defender ATP from the /Applications directory:
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```
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```bash
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echo "Is WDAV installed?"
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ls -ld '/Applications/Microsoft Defender ATP.app' 2>/dev/null
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@ -371,6 +396,7 @@ echo "Done!"
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```
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#### Uninstalling with a policy
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Your policy should contain a single script:
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@ -381,7 +407,7 @@ Configure the appropriate scope in the **Scope** tab to specify the machines tha
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You can check that machines are correctly onboarded by creating a script. For example, the following script checks that enrolled machines are onboarded:
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```
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```bash
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sudo /Library/Extensions/wdavkext.kext/Contents/Resources/Tools/wdavconfig.py | grep -E 'orgid effective : [-a-zA-Z0-9]+'
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```
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@ -390,7 +416,9 @@ This script returns 0 if Microsoft Defender ATP is registered with the Windows D
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## Manual deployment
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### Download installation and onboarding packages
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Download the installation and onboarding packages from Windows Defender Security Center:
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1. In Windows Defender Security Center, go to **Settings > Machine Management > Onboarding**.
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2. In Section 1 of the page, set operating system to **Linux, macOS, iOS or Android** and Deployment method to **Local script**.
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3. In Section 2 of the page, select **Download installation package**. Save it as wdav.pkg to a local directory.
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@ -401,7 +429,7 @@ Download the installation and onboarding packages from Windows Defender Security
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5. From a command prompt, verify that you have the two files.
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Extract the contents of the .zip files:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-macmini:Downloads test$ ls -l
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total 721152
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-rw-r--r-- 1 test staff 6185 Mar 15 10:45 WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
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@ -412,6 +440,7 @@ Download the installation and onboarding packages from Windows Defender Security
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```
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### Application installation
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To complete this process, you must have admin privileges on the machine.
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1. Navigate to the downloaded wdav.pkg in Finder and open it.
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@ -431,36 +460,38 @@ To complete this process, you must have admin privileges on the machine.
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The installation will proceed.
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> [!NOTE]
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> If you don't select **Allow**, the installation will fail after 5 minutes. You can restart it again at any time.
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### Client configuration
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1. Copy wdav.pkg and WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.py to the machine where you deploy Microsoft Defender ATP for Mac.
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The client machine is not associated with orgId. Note that the orgid is blank.
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```
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```bash
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mavel-mojave:wdavconfig testuser$ sudo /Library/Extensions/wdavkext.kext/Contents/Resources/Tools/wdavconfig.py
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uuid : 69EDB575-22E1-53E1-83B8-2E1AB1E410A6
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orgid :
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```
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2. Install the configuration file on a client machine:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-mojave:wdavconfig testuser$ python WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.py
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Generating /Library/Application Support/Microsoft/Defender/com.microsoft.wdav.atp.plist ... (You may be required to enter sudos password)
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```
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3. Verify that the machine is now associated with orgId:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-mojave:wdavconfig testuser$ sudo /Library/Extensions/wdavkext.kext/Contents/Resources/Tools/wdavconfig.py
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uuid : 69EDB575-22E1-53E1-83B8-2E1AB1E410A6
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orgid : E6875323-A6C0-4C60-87AD-114BBE7439B8
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```
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After installation, you'll see the Microsoft Defender icon in the macOS status bar in the top-right corner.
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@ -528,12 +559,13 @@ Or, from a command line:
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- Geo preference for telemetry traffic is not supported yet. Cloud traffic is routed to the US only.
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- Centrally managed uninstall is still being developed. As a workaround, a manual uninstall must be performed on each client device.
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## Collecting diagnostic information
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If you can reproduce a problem, please increase the logging level, run the system for some time, and restore the logging level to the default.
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1) Increase logging level:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-mojave:~ testuser$ mdatp log-level --verbose
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Creating connection to daemon
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Connection established
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@ -544,7 +576,7 @@ If you can reproduce a problem, please increase the logging level, run the syste
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3) Run `mdatp --diagnostic` to backup Defender ATP's logs. The command will print out location with generated zip file.
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```
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```bash
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mavel-mojave:~ testuser$ mdatp --diagnostic
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Creating connection to daemon
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Connection established
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@ -552,13 +584,14 @@ If you can reproduce a problem, please increase the logging level, run the syste
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```
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4) Restore logging level:
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```
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```bash
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mavel-mojave:~ testuser$ mdatp log-level --info
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Creating connection to daemon
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Connection established
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Operation succeeded
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```
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### Installation issues
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If an error occurs during installation, the installer will only report a general failure. The detailed log is saved to /Library/Logs/Microsoft/wdav.install.log. If you experience issues during installation, send us this file so we can help diagnose the cause.
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