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windows/client-management/administrative-tools-in-windows-10.md
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@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ ms.topic: article
**Applies to**
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
Administrative Tools is a folder in Control Panel that contains tools for system administrators and advanced users.

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windows/client-management/advanced-troubleshooting-802-authentication.md
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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ This article includes general troubleshooting for 802.1X wireless and wired clie
## Scenarios
This troubleshooting technique applies to any scenario in which wireless or wired connections with 802.1X authentication is attempted and then fails to establish. The workflow covers Windows 7 through Windows 11 for clients, and Windows Server 2008 R2 through Windows Server 2012 R2 for NPS.
This troubleshooting technique applies to any scenario in which wireless or wired connections with 802.1X authentication is attempted and then fails to establish. The workflow covers Windows 7 through Windows 10 (and Windows 11) for clients, and Windows Server 2008 R2 through Windows Server 2012 R2 for NPS.
## Known issues

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windows/client-management/advanced-troubleshooting-boot-problems.md
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@ -31,8 +31,7 @@ There are several reasons why a Windows-based computer may have problems during
**1. PreBoot**
The PC’s firmware initiates a Power-On Self Test (POST) and loads firmware settings. This pre-boot process ends when a valid system disk is detected. Firmware reads the master boot record (MBR), and then starts Windows Boot
Manager.
The PC’s firmware initiates a Power-On Self Test (POST) and loads firmware settings. This pre-boot process ends when a valid system disk is detected. Firmware reads the master boot record (MBR), and then starts Windows Boot Manager.
**2. Windows Boot Manager**

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windows/client-management/connect-to-remote-aadj-pc.md
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@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ ms.topic: article
**Applies to**
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
- Windows 11
From its release, Windows 10 has supported remote connections to PCs joined to Active Directory. Starting in Windows 10, version 1607, you can also connect to a remote PC that is [joined to Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)](/azure/active-directory/devices/concept-azure-ad-join). Starting in Windows 10, version 1809, you can [use biometrics to authenticate to a remote desktop session](/windows/whats-new/whats-new-windows-10-version-1809#remote-desktop-with-biometrics).

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windows/client-management/group-policies-for-enterprise-and-education-editions.md
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# Group Policy settings that apply only to Windows 10 Enterprise and Education Editions
**Applies to**
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
In Windows 10, version 1607, the following Group Policy settings apply only to Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows 10 Education.

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windows/client-management/manage-corporate-devices.md
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
---
title: Manage corporate devices (Windows)
title: Manage corporate devices
description: You can use the same management tools to manage all device types running Windows 10 or Windows 11 desktops, laptops, tablets, and phones.
ms.assetid: 62D6710C-E59C-4077-9C7E-CE0A92DFC05D
ms.reviewer:
@ -30,13 +30,13 @@ You can use the same management tools to manage all device types running Windows
| Topic | Description |
| --- | --- |
| [Manage Windows 10 in your organization - transitioning to modern management](manage-windows-10-in-your-organization-modern-management.md) | Strategies for deploying and managing Windows 10, including deploying Windows 10 in a mixed environment |
| [Manage Windows 10 (and Windows 11) in your organization - transitioning to modern management](manage-windows-10-in-your-organization-modern-management.md) | Strategies for deploying and managing Windows 10 (and Windows 11), including deploying Windows 10 (and Windows 11) in a mixed environment |
| [Connect to remote Azure Active Directory-joined PC](connect-to-remote-aadj-pc.md) | How to use Remote Desktop Connection to connect to an Azure AD-joined PC |
| [Manage Windows 10 and Microsoft Store tips, tricks, and suggestions](/windows/configuration/manage-tips-and-suggestions) | Options to manage user experiences to provide a consistent and predictable experience for employees |
| [New policies for Windows 10](new-policies-for-windows-10.md) | New Group Policy settings added in Windows 10 |
| [Group Policies that apply only to Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows 10 Education](group-policies-for-enterprise-and-education-editions.md) | Group Policy settings that apply only to Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows 10 Education |
| [Changes to Group Policy settings for Start in Windows 10](/windows/configuration/changes-to-start-policies-in-windows-10) | Changes to the Group Policy settings that you use to manage Start |
| [Introduction to configuration service providers (CSPs) for IT pros](/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/how-it-pros-can-use-configuration-service-providers) | How IT pros and system administrators can take advantage of many settings available through CSPs to configure devices running Windows 10 or Windows 11 in their organizations |
| [Manage Windows 10 (and Windows 11) and Microsoft Store tips, tricks, and suggestions](/windows/configuration/manage-tips-and-suggestions) | Options to manage user experiences to provide a consistent and predictable experience for employees |
| [New policies for Windows 10 (and Windows 11)](new-policies-for-windows-10.md) | New Group Policy settings added in Windows 10 |
| [Group Policies that apply only to Windows Enterprise and Windows Education](group-policies-for-enterprise-and-education-editions.md) | Group Policy settings that apply only to Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows 10 Education |
| [Introduction to configuration service providers (CSPs) for IT pros](/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/how-it-pros-can-use-configuration-service-providers) | How IT pros and system administrators can take advantage of many settings available through CSPs to configure devices running Windows 10 (and Windows 11) in their organizations |
## Learn more
@ -47,13 +47,13 @@ You can use the same management tools to manage all device types running Windows
[Microsoft Intune End User Enrollment Guide](/samples/browse/?redirectedfrom=TechNet-Gallery)
[Azure AD Join on Windows 10 devices](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=616791)
[Azure AD Join on Windows 10 (and Windows 11) devices](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=616791)
[Azure AD support for Windows 10](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=615765)
[Azure AD support for Windows 10 (and Windows 11)](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=615765)
[Windows 10 and Azure Active Directory: Embracing the Cloud](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=615768)
[Windows 10 (and Windows 11) and Azure Active Directory: Embracing the Cloud](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=615768)
[How to manage Windows 10 devices using Intune](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=613620)
[How to manage Windows 10 (and Windows 11) devices using Intune](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=613620)
[Using Intune alone and with Configuration Manager](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=613207)

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windows/client-management/manage-device-installation-with-group-policy.md
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# Manage Device Installation with Group Policy
**Applies to**
- Windows 10

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windows/client-management/manage-settings-app-with-group-policy.md
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@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ ms.topic: article
# Manage the Settings app with Group Policy
**Applies to**
- Windows 10, Windows Server 2016
- Windows 11
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
- Windows Server 2016
You can now manage the pages that are shown in the Settings app by using Group Policy. When you use Group Policy to manage pages, you can hide specific pages from users. Before Windows 10, version 1703, you could either show everything in the Settings app or hide it completely.
To make use of the Settings App group policies on Windows server 2016, install fix [4457127](https://support.microsoft.com/help/4457127/windows-10-update-kb4457127) or a later cumulative update.

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windows/client-management/mdm/index.md
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
title: Mobile device management
description: Windows 10 provides an enterprise-level solution to mobile management, to help IT pros comply with security policies while avoiding compromise of user's privacy
description: Windows 10 and Windows 11 provides an enterprise-level solution to mobile management, to help IT pros comply with security policies while avoiding compromise of user's privacy
MS-HAID:
- 'p\_phDeviceMgmt.provisioning\_and\_device\_management'
- 'p\_phDeviceMgmt.mobile\_device\_management\_windows\_mdm'
@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ author: dansimp
# Mobile device management
Windows 10 provides an enterprise management solution to help IT pros manage company security policies and business applications, while avoiding compromise of the users’ privacy on their personal devices. A built-in management component can communicate with the management server.
Windows 10 and Windows 11 provides an enterprise management solution to help IT pros manage company security policies and business applications, while avoiding compromise of the users’ privacy on their personal devices. A built-in management component can communicate with the management server.
There are two parts to the Windows 10 management component:
There are two parts to the Windows management component:
- The enrollment client, which enrolls and configures the device to communicate with the enterprise management server.
- The management client, which periodically synchronizes with the management server to check for updates and apply the latest policies set by IT.

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windows/client-management/troubleshoot-tcpip-port-exhaust.md
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@ -195,5 +195,5 @@ goto loop
## Useful links
- [Port Exhaustion and You!](/archive/blogs/askds/port-exhaustion-and-you-or-why-the-netstat-tool-is-your-friend) - this article gives a detail on netstat states and how you can use netstat output to determine the port status
- [Detecting ephemeral port exhaustion](/archive/blogs/yongrhee/windows-server-2012-r2-ephemeral-ports-a-k-a-dynamic-ports-hotfixes): this article has a script which will run in a loop to report the port status. (Applicable for Windows 2012 R2, Windows 8, Windows 10 and Windows 11)
- [Detecting ephemeral port exhaustion](/archive/blogs/yongrhee/windows-server-2012-r2-ephemeral-ports-a-k-a-dynamic-ports-hotfixes): this article has a script which will run in a loop to report the port status. (Applicable for Windows 2012 R2, Windows 8, Windows 10, and Windows 11)

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windows/privacy/essential-services-and-connected-experiences.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
---
title: Essential services and connected experiences for Windows
description: Explains what the essential services and connected experiences are for Windows
keywords: privacy, manage connections to Microsoft
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: manage
ms.sitesec: library
ms.localizationpriority: high
audience: ITPro
author: siosulli
ms.author: dansimp
manager: dansimp
ms.date:
---
# Essential services and connected experiences for Windows
**Applies to**
- Windows 11
- Windows 10, version 1903 and later
Windows includes features that connect to the internet to provide enhanced experiences and additional service-based capabilities. These features are called connected experiences. For example, Microsoft Defender Antivirus is a connected experience that delivers updated protection to keep the devices in your organization secure.
When a connected experience is used, data is sent to and processed by Microsoft to provide that connected experience. This data is crucial because this information enables us to deliver these cloud-based connected experiences. We refer to this data as required service data. Required service data can include information related to the operation of the connected experience that is needed to keep the underlying service secure, up to date, and performing as expected. Required service data can also include information needed by a connected experience to perform its task, such as configuration information about Windows.
The connected experiences you choose to use in Windows will impact what required service data is sent to us.
Required service data is also collected and sent to Microsoft for essential services. Essential services are used to keep the product **secure, up to date, performing as expected** or are **integral** to how the product works. For example, the licensing service that confirms that you’re properly licensed to use Windows.
Although enterprise admins can turn off most essential services, we recommend, where applicable, you consider hosting the services on-premises and carefully assess the impact of turning off remaining services. The following list describes the essential services and connected experiences that are available to you in Windows and provides links to further information about each one.
> [!NOTE]
> The information in this article describes the most common connected experiences and essential services. We will continue to update our list of connected experiences over time as Windows evolves.
## Windows essential services
| **Essential service** | **Description** |
| --- | --- |
|Authentication|The authentication service is required to enable sign in to work or school accounts. It validates a user’s identity and provides access to multiple apps and system components like OneDrive and activity history. Using a work or school account to sign in to Windows enables Microsoft to provide a consistent experience across your devices. If the authentication service is turned off, many apps and components may lose functionality and users may not be able to sign in. <br/>To turn it off, see [Microsoft Account](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#12-microsoft-account).|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA), are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates that are publicly known to be fraudulent. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism. <br/>If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device. <br/>To turn it off, see [Automatic Root Certificates Update](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update).|
| Services Configuration | Services Configuration is used by Windows components and apps, such as the telemetry service, to dynamically update their configuration. If you turn off this service, apps using this service may stop working. <br/>To turn it off, see [Services Configuration](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#31-services-configuration).|
| Licensing | Licensing services are used for the activation of Windows, and apps purchased from the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Windows License Manager Service or the Software Protection Platform Service, it may prevent activation of genuine Windows and store applications. <br/>To turn off licensing services, see [License Manager](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#9-license-manager) and [Software Protection Platform](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#19-software-protection-platform).|
| Networking | Networking in Windows provides connectivity to and from your devices to the local intranet and internet. If you turn off networking, Windows devices will lose network connectivity. <br/>To turn off Network Adapters, see [Disable-NetAdapter](/powershell/module/netadapter/disable-netadapter).|
| Device setup | The first time a user sets up a new device, the Windows out-of-box experience (OOBE) guides the user through the steps to accept the license agreement, connect to the internet, sign in to (or sign up for) a Microsoft account, and takes care of other important tasks. Most settings can also be changed after setup is completed. <br/>To customize the initial setup experience, see [Customize Setup](/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/customize-oobe).|
| Diagnostic Data | Microsoft collects diagnostic data including error data about your devices with the help of the telemetry service. Diagnostic data gives every user a voice in the operating system’s development and ongoing improvement. It helps us understand how Windows behaves in the real world, focus on user priorities, find and fix problems, and improve services. This data allows Microsoft to improve the Windows experience. Setting diagnostic data to off means important information to help fix issues and improve quality will not be available to Microsoft. <br/>To turn it off, see [Telemetry Services](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#1816-feedback--diagnostics).|
| Update | Windows Update ensures devices are kept up to date and secure by downloading the latest updates and security patches for Windows. This service also enables users download apps from the Microsoft Store and keep them up to date. Turning off Windows Update will potentially leave your Windows devices in a vulnerable state and more prone to security threats. <br/>Other services like Device metadata retrieval and Font streaming also ensure that the content on your devices is kept up to date. <br/>To turn off updates, see [Windows Update](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#29-windows-update), [Device Metadata Retrieval](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#4-device-metadata-retrieval), and [Font Streaming](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#6-font-streaming).|
| Microsoft Store | Microsoft Store enables users to purchase and download apps, games, and digital content. The Store also enables the developers of these apps to send toast, tile, badge, and raw updates from their own cloud service. This provides a mechanism to deliver new updates to store apps in a power-efficient and dependable way. The Store can also revoke malicious apps. <br/>To turn it off, see [Microsoft Store](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#26-microsoft-store).|
## Windows connected experiences
| **Connected experience** | **Description** |
| --- | --- |
|Activity History|Activity History shows a history of activities a user has performed and can even synchronize activities across multiple devices for the same user. Synchronization across devices only works when a user signs in with the same account. <br/>To turn it off, see [Activity History](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#1822-activity-history). |
|Cloud Clipboard|Cloud Clipboard enables users to copy images and text across all Windows devices when they sign in with the same account. Users can paste from their clipboard history and also pin items.<br/>To turn it off, see [Cloud Clipboard](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#30-cloud-clipboard). |
| Date and Time | The Windows Time service is used to synchronize and maintain the most accurate date and time on your devices. It's installed by default and starts automatically on devices that are part of a domain. It can be started manually on other devices. If this service is stopped, date and time synchronization will be unavailable and any services that explicitly depend on it will fail to start. <br/>To turn it off, see [Date and Time](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#3-date--time). |
| Delivery Optimization | Delivery Optimization is a cloud-managed, peer-to-peer client and a downloader service for Windows updates, upgrades, and applications to an organization's networked devices. Delivery Optimization allows devices to download updates from alternate sources, such as other peers on the network, in addition to Microsoft servers. This helps when you have a limited or unreliable Internet connection and reduces the bandwidth needed to keep all your organization's devices up to date. <br/>If you have Delivery Optimization Peer-to-Peer option turned on, devices on your network may send and receive updates and apps to other devices on your local network, if you choose, or to devices on the Internet. By default, devices running Windows will only use Delivery Optimization to get and receive updates for devices and apps on your local network. <br/>To turn it off, see [Delivery Optimization](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#28-delivery-optimization). |
| Emojis and more | The Emoji and more menu allows users to insert a variety of content like emoji, kaomoji, GIFs, symbols, and clipboard history. This connected experience is new in Windows 11. <br/>To turn it off, see [Emojis availability](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-textinpu.md#textinput-touchkeyboardemojibuttonavailability). |
| Find My Device | Find My Device is a feature that can help users locate their Windows device if it's lost or stolen. This feature only works if a Microsoft account is used to sign in to the device, the user is an administrator on the device, and when location is turned on for the device. Users can find their device by logging in to [https://account.microsoft.com/devices](https://account.microsoft.com/devices) under the Find My Device tab. <br/>To turn it off, see [Find My Device](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#5-find-my-device). |
| Location services | The device location setting enables certain Windows features such as auto setting the time zone or Find My Device to function properly. When the device location setting is enabled, the Microsoft location service will use a combination of global positioning service (GPS), nearby wireless access points, cell towers, and IP address to determine the device’s location. Depending on the capabilities of the device, its location can be determined with varying degrees of accuracy and may in some cases be determined precisely. <br/>To turn it off, see [Location services](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#182-location). |
| Microsoft Defender Antivirus | Microsoft Defender Antivirus provides cloud-delivered protection against new and emerging threats for the devices in your organization. Turning off Microsoft Defender Antivirus will potentially leave your Windows devices in a vulnerable state and more prone to security threats. <br/>To turn it off, see [Microsoft Defender Antivirus](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#bkmk-defender). |
| Microsoft Defender SmartScreen | Microsoft Defender SmartScreen is a feature of Windows, Internet Explorer, and Microsoft Edge. It helps protect users against phishing or malware websites and applications, and the downloading of potentially malicious files. Turning off Microsoft Defender SmartScreen means you cannot block a website or warn users they may be accessing a malicious site. <br/>To turn it off, see [Microsoft Defender SmartScreen](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#241-microsoft-defender-smartscreen). |
| OneDrive | OneDrive is a cloud storage system that allows you to save your files and photos, and access them from any device, anywhere. <br/>To turn off OneDrive, see [OneDrive](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#16-onedrive). |
| Troubleshooting Service | Windows troubleshooting service will automatically fix critical issues like corrupt settings that keep critical services from running. The service will also make adjustments to work with your hardware, or make other specific changes required for Windows to operate with the hardware, apps, and settings you’ve selected. In addition, it will recommend troubleshooting for other problems that aren’t critical to normal Windows operation but might impact your experience. <br/>To turn it off, see [Troubleshooting service](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-troubleshooting). |
| Voice Typing | Voice typing (also referred to as Windows dictation in earlier versions of Windows) allows users to write text by speaking by using Microsoft’s online speech recognition technology. <br/>To turn it off, see [Speech recognition](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#186-speech). |
| Windows backup | When settings synchronization is turned on, a user's settings are synced across all Windows devices when they sign in with the same account. <br/>To turn it off, see [Sync your settings](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#21-sync-your-settings). |
| Windows Dashboard Widgets | Windows Dashboard widget is a dynamic view that shows users personalized content like news, weather, their calendar and to-do list, and recent photos. It provides a quick glance view, which allows users to be productive without needing to go to multiple apps or websites. This connected experience is new in Windows 11. |
| Windows Insider Program | The Windows Insider Preview program lets you help shape the future of Windows, be part of the community, and get early access to builds of Windows. Once you've registered for the program, you can run Insider Preview builds on as many devices as you want, each in the channel of your choice. Learn how to join the Windows Insider program by visiting the program’s [website](https://insider.windows.com/). <br/>To turn it off, see [Windows Insider Program](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#7-insider-preview-builds). |
| Windows Search | Windows Search lets users use the search box on the taskbar to find what they are looking for, whether it’s on their device, in the cloud, or on the web. Windows Search can provide results for items from the device (including apps, settings, and files), the users account (including OneDrive, SharePoint, and other Microsoft services), and the internet. <br/>To turn it off, see [Windows Search](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#2-cortana-and-search). |
| Windows Spotlight | Windows Spotlight displays new background images on the lock screen each day. Additionally, it provides feature suggestions, fun facts, and tips on the lock screen background. <br/>Administrators can turn off Windows Spotlight features to prevent users from using the Windows Spotlight background. <br/>To turn it off, see [Windows Spotlight](/windows/privacy/manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services#25-windows-spotlight). |
## Microsoft Edge essential services and connected experiences
Windows ships with Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer on Windows devices. Microsoft Edge is the default browser and is recommended for the best web browsing experience.</br> You can find details on all of Microsoft Edge's connected experiences and essential services [here](/microsoft-edge/privacy-whitepaper). To turn off specific Microsoft Edge feature, see [Microsoft Edge](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#13-microsoft-edge).
## IE essential services and connected experiences
Internet Explorer shares many of the Windows essential services listed above. The following table provides more details on the essential services and connected experiences specific to Internet Explorer.
> [!NOTE]
> Apart from ActiveX Filtering, which is an essential service, all other features listed below are connected experiences.</br> To turn off specific connected experiences, see [Internet Explorer](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#8-internet-explorer).
| **Connected experience** | **Description** |
| --- | --- |
|ActiveX Filtering|ActiveX controls are small apps that allow websites to provide content such as videos and games, and let users interact with controls like toolbars and stock tickers. However, these apps can sometimes malfunction, and in some cases, they might be used to collect information from user devices, install software without a user's agreement, or be used to control a device remotely without a user's permission.</br> ActiveX Filtering in Internet Explorer prevents sites from installing and using these apps which, can help keep users safer as they browse, but it can also affect the user experience of certain sites as interactive content might not work when ActiveX Filtering is on. <br/>Note: To further enhance security, Internet Explorer also allows you to block out-of-date ActiveX controls. |
|Suggested Sites|Suggested Sites is an online experience that recommends websites, images, or videos a user might be interested in. When Suggested Sites is turned on, a user’s web browsing history is periodically sent to Microsoft.|
| Address Bar and Search suggestions | With search suggestions enabled, users will be offered suggested search terms as they type in the Address Bar. As users type information, it will be sent to the default search provider. |
| Auto-complete feature for web addresses | The auto-complete feature suggests possible matches when users are typing web addresses in the browser address bar. |
| Compatibility logging | This feature is designed for use by developers and IT professionals to determine the compatibility of their websites with Internet Explorer. It is disabled by default and needs to be enabled to start logging Internet Explorer events in the Windows Event Viewer. These events describe failures that might have happened on the site and can include information about specific controls and webpages that failed. |
| Compatibility View | Compatibility View helps make websites designed for older browsers look better when viewed in Internet Explorer. The compatibility view setting allows you to choose whether an employee can fix website display problems they encounter while browsing. |
| Flip ahead | Flip ahead enables users to flip through web content quickly by swiping across the page or by clicking forward. When flip ahead is turned on, web browsing history is periodically sent to Microsoft. If you turn off this setting, users will no longer be able swipe across a screen or click forward to go to the next pre-loaded page of a website. |
| Web Slices | A Web Slice enables users to subscribe to and automatically receive updates to content directly within a web page. Disabling the RSS Feeds setting will turn off background synchronization for feeds and Web Slices. |
| Accelerators | Accelerators are menu options in Internet Explorer that help automate common browser-related tasks. In Internet Explorer, when you right-click selected text, Accelerators appear in the list of available options. <br/>For example, if you select a word, you can use the "Translate with Bing" Accelerator to obtain a translation of that word. |
| Pinning websites to Start | When a user pins a website to the Start menu, it displays as a tile similar to the way apps are displayed. Like Microsoft Store apps, website tiles might display updates if the website has been designed to do so. For example, an online email website might send updates to the tile indicating how many new messages a user has. |
## Related links
- [Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md)
- [Connected Experiences in Office](/deployoffice/privacy/connected-experiences.md)
- [Essential Services in Office](/deployoffice/privacy/essential-services.md)
To view endpoints for Windows Enterprise, see:
- [Manage connection endpoints for Windows 11](manage-windows-11-endpoints.md)
- [Manage connection endpoints for Windows 10, version 21H1](manage-windows-21H1-endpoints.md)
- [Manage connection endpoints for Windows 10, version 20H2](manage-windows-20h2-endpoints.md)
- [Manage connection endpoints for Windows 10, version 1909](manage-windows-1909-endpoints.md)
- [Manage connection endpoints for Windows 10, version 1903](manage-windows-1903-endpoints.md)
- [Manage connection endpoints for Windows 10, version 1809](manage-windows-1809-endpoints.md)
- [Manage connection endpoints for Windows 10, version 1803](manage-windows-1803-endpoints.md)
- [Manage connection endpoints for Windows 10, version 1709](manage-windows-1709-endpoints.md)
To view endpoints for non-Enterprise Windows editions, see:
- [Windows 11 connection endpoints for non-Enterprise editions](windows-11-endpoints-non-enterprise-editions.md)
- [Windows 10, version 21H1, connection endpoints for non-Enterprise editions](windows-endpoints-21H1-non-enterprise-editions.md)
- [Windows 10, version 20H2, connection endpoints for non-Enterprise editions](windows-endpoints-20H2-non-enterprise-editions.md)
- [Windows 10, version 1909, connection endpoints for non-Enterprise editions](windows-endpoints-1909-non-enterprise-editions.md)
- [Windows 10, version 1903, connection endpoints for non-Enterprise editions](windows-endpoints-1903-non-enterprise-editions.md)
- [Windows 10, version 1809, connection endpoints for non-Enterprise editions](windows-endpoints-1809-non-enterprise-editions.md)
- [Windows 10, version 1803, connection endpoints for non-Enterprise editions](windows-endpoints-1803-non-enterprise-editions.md)
- [Windows 10, version 1709, connection endpoints for non-Enterprise editions](windows-endpoints-1709-non-enterprise-editions.md)

4
windows/privacy/toc.yml
View File

@ -37,12 +37,14 @@
href: windows-diagnostic-data-1703.md
- name: Windows 10 diagnostic data events and fields collected through the limit enhanced diagnostic data policy
href: enhanced-diagnostic-data-windows-analytics-events-and-fields.md
- name: Manage Windows connection endpoints
- name: Manage Windows connected experiences
items:
- name: Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services
href: manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md
- name: Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services using MDM
href: manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services-using-MDM.md
- name: Essential services and connected experiences for Windows
href: essential-services-and-connected-experiences.md
- name: Connection endpoints for Windows 11
href: manage-windows-11-endpoints.md
- name: Connection endpoints for Windows 10, version 21H1

40
windows/privacy/windows-10-and-privacy-compliance.md
View File

@ -29,13 +29,13 @@ Applies to:
At Microsoft, we are committed to data privacy across all our products and services. With this guide, we provide administrators and compliance professionals with data privacy considerations for Windows.
Microsoft collects data through multiple interactions with users of Windows devices. This information can contain personal data that may be used to provide, secure, and improve Windows services. To help users and organizations control the collection of personal data, Windows provides comprehensive transparency features, settings choices, controls, and support for data subject requests, all of which are detailed in this article.
Microsoft collects data through multiple interactions with users of Windows devices. This information can contain personal data that may be used to provide, secure and improve Windows, and to provide connected experiences. To help users and organizations control the collection of personal data, Windows provides comprehensive transparency features, settings choices, controls, and support for data subject requests, all of which are detailed in this article.
This information allows administrators and compliance professionals to work together to better manage personal data privacy considerations and related regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
## 1. Windows data collection transparency
Transparency is an important part of the data collection process in Windows. Comprehensive information about the features and processes used to collect data is available to users and administrators directly within Windows, both during and after device set up.
Transparency is an important part of the data collection process in Windows. Comprehensive information about the features and processes used to collect data is available to users and administrators directly within Windows, both during and after device setup.
### 1.1 Device set up experience and support for layered transparency
@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ When setting up a device, a user can configure their privacy settings. Those pri
The following table provides an overview of the Windows 10 and Windows 11 privacy settings presented during the device setup experience that involve processing personal data and where to find additional information.
> [!NOTE]
> This table is limited to the privacy settings that are most commonly avaialable when setting up a current version of Windows 10 or newer. For the full list of settings that involve data collection, see [Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md).
> This table is limited to the privacy settings that are most commonly available when setting up a current version of Windows 10 or newer. For the full list of settings that involve data collection, see [Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md).
| Feature/Setting | Description | Supporting Content | Privacy Statement |
| Feature/Setting | Description | Supporting content | Privacy statement |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Diagnostic Data | <p>Microsoft uses diagnostic data to keep Windows secure, up to date, troubleshoot problems, and make product improvements. Regardless of what choices you make for diagnostic data collection, the device will be just as secure and will operate normally. This data is collected by Microsoft to quickly identify and address issues affecting its customers.</p><p>Diagnostic data is categorized into the following:<ul><li>**Required diagnostic data**<br />Required diagnostic data includes information about your device, its settings, capabilities, and whether it is performing properly, whether a device is ready for an update, and whether there are factors that may impede the ability to receive updates, such as low battery, limited disk space, or connectivity through a paid network. You can find out what is collected with required diagnostic data [here](./required-windows-diagnostic-data-events-and-fields-2004.md).</li><li>**Optional diagnostic data**<br />Optional diagnostic data includes more detailed information about your device and its settings, capabilities, and device health. When you choose to send optional diagnostic data, required diagnostic data will always be included. You can find out the types of optional diagnostic data collected [here](./windows-diagnostic-data.md).</li></ul></p> | [Learn more](https://support.microsoft.com/help/4468236/diagnostics-feedback-and-privacy-in-windows-10-microsoft-privacy)<br /><br />[Configure Windows diagnostic data in your organization](configure-windows-diagnostic-data-in-your-organization.md) | [Privacy Statement](https://privacy.microsoft.com/privacystatement#maindiagnosticsmodule) |
| Inking & typing | Microsoft collects optional inking and typing diagnostic data to improve the language recognition and suggestion capabilities of apps and services running on Windows. | [Learn more](https://support.microsoft.com/help/4468236/diagnostics-feedback-and-privacy-in-windows-10-microsoft-privacy) | [Privacy Statement](https://privacy.microsoft.com/privacystatement#maindiagnosticsmodule) |
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ Windows provides the ability to manage privacy settings through several differen
### 2.1 Privacy setting options for users
Once a Windows device is set up, a user can manage data collection settings by opening the Settings app in Windows. Administrators can control privacy settings via setting policy on the device (see Section 2.2 below). If this is the case, the user will see an alert that says **Some settings are hidden or managed by your organization** when they navigate to the Settings page. In this case, the user can only change settings in accordance with the policies that the administrator has applied to the device.
Once a Windows device is set up, a user can manage data collection settings by opening the Settings app in Windows. Administrators can control privacy settings via setting policy on the device (see Section 2.2 below). If this is the case, the user will see an alert that says **Some settings are hidden or managed by your organization** when they navigate to the settings page. In this case, the user can only change settings in accordance with the policies that the administrator has applied to the device.
### 2.2 Privacy setting controls for administrators
@ -80,14 +80,14 @@ Administrators can configure and control privacy settings across their organizat
The following table provides an overview of the privacy settings discussed earlier in this document with details on how to configure these policies. The table also provides information on what the default value would be for each of these privacy settings if you do not manage the setting by using policy and suppress the Out-of-box Experience (OOBE) during device setup. If you’re interested in minimizing data collection, we also provide the recommended value to set.
> [!NOTE]
> This is not a complete list of settings that involve managing data collection or connecting to Microsoft services. For a more detailed list, see [Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md).
> This is not a complete list of settings that involve managing data collection or connecting to connected experiences in Windows. For a more detailed list, see [Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md).
| Feature/Setting | GP/MDM Documentation | Default State if the Setup experience is suppressed | State to stop/minimize data collection |
| Connected experience /setting | GP/MDM documentation | Default state if the setup experience is suppressed | State to stop/minimize data collection |
|---|---|---|---|
| [Speech](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-priv-speech) | Group Policy:<br />**Computer Configuration** > **Control Panel** > **Regional and Language Options** > **Allow users to enable online speech recognition services**<br /><br />MDM: [Privacy/AllowInputPersonalization](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-privacy#privacy-allowinputpersonalization) | Off | Off |
| [Location](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-priv-location) | Group Policy:<br />**Computer Configuration** > **Windows Components** > **App Privacy** > **Let Windows apps access location**<br /><br />MDM: [Privacy/LetAppsAccessLocation](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-privacy#privacy-allowinputpersonalization) | Off (Windows 10, version 1903 and later and Windows 11) | Off |
| [Find my device](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#find-my-device) | Group Policy:<br />**Computer Configuration** > **Windows Components** > **Find My Device** > **Turn On/Off Find My Device**<br /><br />MDM: [Experience/AllFindMyDevice](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-experience#experience-allowfindmydevice) | Off | Off |
| [Diagnostic Data](configure-windows-diagnostic-data-in-your-organization.md) | Group Policy:<br />**Computer Configuration** > **Windows Components** > **Data Collection and Preview Builds** > **Allow Telemetry** (or **Allow diagnostic data** in Windows 11 or Windows Server 2022)<br /><br />MDM: [System/AllowTelemetry](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-system#system-allowtelemetry)<br /><br />**Note**: If you are planning to configure devices, using the Windows diagnostic data processor configuration option, the state to minimize data collection is not recommended. See [Enabling the Windows diagnostic data processor configuration](#238-diagnostic-data-enabling-the-windows-diagnostic-data-processor-configuration) below for more information. | Required diagnostic data (Windows 10, version 1903 and later and Windows 11)<br /><br />Server editions:<br />Enhanced diagnostic data | Security (Off) and block endpoints |
| [Diagnostic Data](configure-windows-diagnostic-data-in-your-organization.md) | Group Policy:<br />**Computer Configuration** > **Windows Components** > **Data Collection and Preview Builds** > **Allow Telemetry** (or **Allow diagnostic data** in Windows 11 or Windows Server 2022)<br /><br />MDM: [System/AllowTelemetry](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-system#system-allowtelemetry)<br /><br />**Note**: If you are planning to configure devices, using the Windows diagnostic data processor configuration option, the state to minimize data collection is not recommended. For more information, see [Enabling the Windows diagnostic data processor configuration](#237-diagnostic-data-enabling-the-windows-diagnostic-data-processor-configuration). | Required diagnostic data (Windows 10, version 1903 and later and Windows 11)<br /><br />Server editions:<br />Enhanced diagnostic data | Security (Off) and block endpoints |
| [Inking and typing diagnostics](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-priv-ink) | Group Policy:<br />**Computer Configuration** > **Windows Components** > **Text Input** > **Improve inking and typing recognition**<br /><br />MDM: [TextInput/AllowLinguisticDataCollection](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-textinput#textinput-allowlinguisticdatacollection) | Off (Windows 10, version 1809 and later and Windows 11) | Off |
| Tailored Experiences | Group Policy:<br />**User Configuration** > **Windows Components** > **Cloud Content** > **Do not use diagnostic data for tailored experiences**<br /><br />MDM: [Experience/AllowTailoredExperiencesWithDiagnosticData](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-experience#experience-allowtailoredexperienceswithdiagnosticdata) | Off | Off |
| Advertising ID | Group Policy:<br />**Computer Configuration** > **System** > **User Profile** > **Turn off the advertising Id**<br /><br />MDM: [Privacy/DisableAdvertisingId](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-privacy#privacy-disableadvertisingid) | Off | Off |
@ -111,19 +111,19 @@ You can use the following articles to learn more about Autopilot and how to use
- [Overview of Windows Autopilot](/windows/deployment/windows-Autopilot/windows-Autopilot)
- [Windows Autopilot deployment process](/windows/deployment/windows-Autopilot/deployment-process)
#### _2.3.2 Managing connections from Windows components to Microsoft services_
#### _2.3.2 Managing Windows connected experiences and essential services_
Administrators can manage the data sent from their organization to Microsoft by configuring settings associated with the functionality provided by Windows components.
Windows includes features that connect to the internet to provide enhanced experiences and additional service-based capabilities. These features are called connected experiences. For example, Microsoft Defender Antivirus is a connected experience that delivers updated protection to keep the devices in your organization secure.
For more details, see [Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md). This topic includes the different methods available on how to configure each setting, the impact to functionality, and which versions of Windows that are applicable.
Essential services are services in the product that connect to Microsoft to keep the product secure, up to date and performing as expected, or are integral to how the product works. For example, the licensing service that confirms that you’re properly licensed to use Windows.
#### _2.3.3 Managing Windows connections_
[Windows essential services and connected experiences](essential-services-and-connected-experiences.md) provides a list of the most common Windows essential services and connected experiences.
Some Windows components, apps, and related services transfer data to Microsoft network endpoints. An administrator may want to block these endpoints for their organization to meet their specific compliance objectives.
When a connected experience is used, data is sent to and processed by Microsoft to provide that connected experience. Administrators can manage the data sent from their organization to Microsoft by configuring settings that are associated with the functionality provided by Windows connected experiences and essential services. For more information, see [Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md). This article includes the different methods available to configure each setting, the impact to functionality, and the versions of Windows that are applicable.
The **Manage Windows connection endpoints** section on the left-hand navigation menu provides a list of endpoints for the latest Windows releases, along with descriptions of any functionality that would be impacted by restricting data collection.
The article [Manage connection endpoints for Windows 11 Enterprise](manage-windows-11-endpoints.md) provides a list of endpoints to which data is transferred by Windows connected experiences for the latest Windows release, along with descriptions of any functionality that would be impacted by restricting data collection.
#### _2.3.4 Limited functionality baseline_
#### _2.3.3 Limited functionality baseline_
An organization may want to minimize the amount of data sent back to Microsoft or shared with Microsoft apps by managing the connections and configuring additional settings on their devices. Similar to [Windows security baselines](/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-security-baselines), Microsoft has released a limited functionality baseline focused on configuring settings to minimize the data sent back to Microsoft. However, the functionality of the device could be impacted by applying these settings. The [Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md) article provides details on how to apply the baseline, along with the full list of settings covered in the baseline and the functionality that would be impacted. Administrators that don’t want to apply the baseline can still find details on how to configure each setting individually to find the right balance between data sharing and impact to functionality for their organization.
@ -131,15 +131,15 @@ An organization may want to minimize the amount of data sent back to Microsoft o
> - We recommend that you fully test any modifications to these settings before deploying them in your organization.
> - We also recommend that if you plan to enable the Windows diagnostic data processor configuration, adjust the limited configuration baseline before deploying it to ensure the Windows diagnostic setting is not turned off.
#### _2.3.5 Diagnostic data: Managing notifications for change of level at logon_
#### _2.3.4 Diagnostic data: Managing notifications for change of level at logon_
Starting with Windows 10, version 1803 and Windows 11, if an administrator modifies the diagnostic data collection setting, users are notified of this change during the initial device sign in. For example, if you configure the device to send optional diagnostic data, users will be notified the next time they sign into the device. You can disable these notifications by using the Group Policy: **Computer Configuration** > **Administrative Templates** > **Windows Components** > **Data Collection and Preview Builds** > **Configure telemetry opt-in change notifications** or the MDM policy `ConfigureTelemetryOptInChangeNotification`.
#### _2.3.6 Diagnostic data: Managing end user choice for changing the setting_
#### _2.3.5 Diagnostic data: Managing end user choice for changing the setting_
Windows 10, version 1803 and later and Windows 11 allows users to change their diagnostic data level to a lower setting than what their administrator has set. For example, if you have configured the device to send optional diagnostic data, a user can change the setting so that only required diagnostic data is sent by opening the Settings app in Windows. Administrators can restrict a user’s ability to change the setting by enabling the Group Policy: **Computer Configuration** > **Administrative Templates** > **Windows Components** > **Data Collection and Preview Builds** > **Configure telemetry opt-in setting user interface** or the MDM policy `ConfigureTelemetryOptInSettingsUx`.
Windows 10, version 1803 and later and Windows 11 allows users to change their diagnostic data level to a lower setting than what their administrator has set. For example, if you have configured the device to send optional diagnostic data, a user can change the setting so that only required diagnostic data is sent by opening the Settings app in Windows and navigating to **Diagnostic & feedback**. Administrators can restrict a user’s ability to change the setting by enabling the Group Policy: **Computer Configuration** > **Administrative Templates** > **Windows Components** > **Data Collection and Preview Builds** > **Configure telemetry opt-in setting user interface** or the MDM policy `ConfigureTelemetryOptInSettingsUx`.
#### _2.3.7 Diagnostic data: Managing device-based data delete_
#### _2.3.6 Diagnostic data: Managing device-based data delete_
Windows 10, version 1809 and later and Windows 11 allow a user to delete diagnostic data collected from their device by opening the Settings app in Windows and navigating to **Diagnostic & feedback** and clicking the **Delete** button under the **Delete diagnostic data** heading. An administrator can also delete diagnostic data for a device using the [Clear-WindowsDiagnosticData](/powershell/module/windowsdiagnosticdata/Clear-WindowsDiagnosticData) PowerShell cmdlet.
@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ An administrator can disable a user’s ability to delete their device’s diagn
>[!Note]
>If the Windows diagnostic data processor configuration is enabled, the Delete diagnostic data button will be disabled and the powershell cmdlet will not delete data collected under this configuration. IT administrators can instead delete diagnostic data collected by invoking a delete request from the admin portal.
#### _2.3.8 Diagnostic data: Enabling the Windows diagnostic data processor configuration_
#### _2.3.7 Diagnostic data: Enabling the Windows diagnostic data processor configuration_
**Applies to:**

11
windows/security/identity-protection/credential-guard/dg-readiness-tool.md
View File

@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ ms.reviewer:
- Windows 11
- Windows Server 2016
- Windows Server 2019
- Windows Server 2022
```powershell
# Script to find out if a machine is Device Guard compliant.
@ -780,7 +781,7 @@ function CheckOSSKU
function CheckOSArchitecture
{
$OSArch = $(gwmi win32_operatingsystem).OSArchitecture.ToLower()
$OSArch = $(Get-WmiObject win32_operatingsystem).OSArchitecture.ToLower()
Log $OSArch
if($OSArch -match ("^64\-?\s?bit"))
{
@ -818,9 +819,9 @@ function CheckSecureBootState
function CheckVirtualization
{
$_vmmExtension = $(gwmi -Class Win32_processor).VMMonitorModeExtensions
$_vmFirmwareExtension = $(gwmi -Class Win32_processor).VirtualizationFirmwareEnabled
$_vmHyperVPresent = (gcim -Class Win32_ComputerSystem).HypervisorPresent
$_vmmExtension = $(Get-WMIObject -Class Win32_processor).VMMonitorModeExtensions
$_vmFirmwareExtension = $(Get-WMIObject -Class Win32_processor).VirtualizationFirmwareEnabled
$_vmHyperVPresent = (Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_ComputerSystem).HypervisorPresent
Log "VMMonitorModeExtensions $_vmmExtension"
Log "VirtualizationFirmwareEnabled $_vmFirmwareExtension"
Log "HyperVisorPresent $_vmHyperVPresent"
@ -1046,7 +1047,7 @@ if(!$TestForAdmin)
exit
}
$isRunningOnVM = (get-wmiobject win32_computersystem).model
$isRunningOnVM = (Get-WmiObject win32_computersystem).model
if($isRunningOnVM.Contains("Virtual"))
{
LogAndConsoleWarning "Running on a Virtual Machine. DG/CG is supported only if both guest VM and host machine are running with Windows 10, version 1703 or later with English localization."