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Meghan Stewart
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windows/deployment/TOC.yml
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@ -294,6 +294,8 @@ items:
href: update/windows-update-logs.md
- name: Servicing stack updates
href: update/servicing-stack-updates.md
- name: Checkpoint cumulative updates and Microsoft Update Catalog usage
href: update/catalog-checkpoint-cumulative-updates.md
- name: Update CSP policies
href: /windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update?context=/windows/deployment/context/context
- name: Update other Microsoft products

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windows/deployment/update/catalog-checkpoint-cumulative-updates.md
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@ -43,11 +43,11 @@ WinRE is serviced by applying the servicing stack update from OnePackage (latest
### Current checkpoint cumulative updates
For Windows 11, version 24H2 and later, for a given update the knowledge base (KB) article notes all preceding checkpoint cumulative updates under the **Catalog** release channel tab. We expect that your experience updating through a checkpoint cumulative update will position you to efficiently take future checkpoint cumulative updates.
For Windows 11, version 24H2 and later, for a given update, the knowledge base (KB) article notes all preceding checkpoint cumulative updates under the **Catalog** release channel tab. We expect that your experience updating through a checkpoint cumulative update will position you to efficiently take future checkpoint cumulative updates.
## Updating from the Microsoft Update Catalog
When installing a given monthly security or optional nonsecurity preview update, [Microsoft Update Catalog](https://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com) users can determine and download the prior checkpoint cumulative updates and apply them sequentially under certain situations or in one go using DISM.
When installing a given monthly security or optional nonsecurity preview update, [Microsoft Update Catalog](https://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com) users can determine and download the prior checkpoint cumulative updates and apply them sequentially under certain situations, or in one go using Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM).
### Finding prior checkpoint cumulative updates
@ -55,13 +55,13 @@ For a given update, users can look up the KB article and find all preceding chec
> <b>Method 2: Install each MSU file individually, in order</b> <p>Download and install each MSU file individually either using DISM or [Windows Update Standalone Installer](https://support.microsoft.com/topic/799ba3df-ec7e-b05e-ee13-1cdae8f23b19) in the following order: <ul><li> windows11.0-kb5043080-x64_953449672073f8fb99badb4cc6d5d7849b9c83e8.msu </li> <li>windows11.0-kb5048667-x64_d4ad0ca69de9a02bc356757581e0e0d6960c9f93.msu </li></ul>
Alternately, users can search the KB number in the [Microsoft Update Catalog](https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/) and select the **Download** button for the selected architecture. The download pop-up shows all prior checkpoints for the update so that users can conveniently download all MSUs and apply them to their image or device. For instance, Microsoft Update Catalog shows the [2024-12 cumulative update (KB5048667)](https://support.microsoft.com/help/5048667) has one preceding checkpoint cumulative update, [KB5043080](https://support.microsoft.com/help/5043080).
Alternately, users can search the KB number in the [Microsoft Update Catalog](https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/) and select the **Download** button for the selected architecture. The download pop-up shows all prior checkpoints for the update so that users can conveniently download all `.msu` files and apply them to their image or device. For instance, Microsoft Update Catalog shows the [2024-12 cumulative update (KB5048667)](https://support.microsoft.com/help/5048667) has one preceding checkpoint cumulative update, [KB5043080](https://support.microsoft.com/help/5043080).
### Updating through checkpoint cumulative updates
**Device has the latest checkpoint cumulative update and doesn't need customization:**
Devices or images that have the latest checkpoint cumulative update installed and don't need Features on Demand (FoD) or language pack (LP) customization can be updated to the latest target cumulative update with no change to your existing process. You can copy the target MSU from Microsoft Update Catalog and install it, for instance using [Add-WindowsPackage (DISM)](/powershell/module/dism/add-windowspackage) or [DISM operating system package (`.cab` or `.msu`) servicing command-line options](/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/dism-operating-system-package-servicing-command-line-options).
Devices or images that have the latest checkpoint cumulative update installed and don't need Features on Demand (FoD) or language pack customization can be updated to the latest target cumulative update with no change to your existing process. You can copy the target `.msu` file from Microsoft Update Catalog and install it, for instance using [Add-WindowsPackage (DISM)](/powershell/module/dism/add-windowspackage) or [DISM operating system package (`.cab` or `.msu`) servicing command-line options](/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/dism-operating-system-package-servicing-command-line-options).
Examples of eligible devices:
@ -70,20 +70,20 @@ Examples of eligible devices:
|<ul><li>The checkpoint cumulative update, 2024-09 (KB5043080)</li></ul>|<ul><li>A subsequent monthly security update like 2024-11 (KB5046617), or</li> <li>A subsequent optional nonsecurity release like 2024-11 (KB5046740) </li></ul>|
|<ul><li>A subsequent optional nonsecurity preview release like 2024-09 (KB5043178), or</li> <li> A subsequent monthly security update like 2024-10 (KB5044284)</li></ul>|<ul><li>A subsequent monthly security update like 2025-01 (KB5050009), or</li> <li> A subsequent optional nonsecurity release like 2024-11 (KB5046740) </li></ul>|
**Device needs FoD or LP customization:**
**Device needs FoD or language pack customization:**
Installing FoDs or LPs requires the full latest cumulative update payload, which now can be split across files associated with each preceding checkpoint cumulative update. So, when customizing FoDs or LPs, all prior checkpoint cumulative updates and the target cumulative update need to be installed regardless of whether the device already had any of the prior checkpoints cumulative update installed. This needs to be done using DISM.
Installing FoDs or language packs requires the full latest cumulative update payload, which now can be split across files associated with each preceding checkpoint cumulative update. So, when customizing FoDs or language packs, all prior checkpoint cumulative updates and the target cumulative update need to be installed regardless of whether the device already had any of the prior checkpoints cumulative update installed. This needs to be done using DISM.
1. Copy the .msu files of the latest cumulative update (the target) and all prior checkpoint cumulative updates to a local folder. Make sure there are no other .msu files present.
1. Mount the install.wim file.
1. Run `DISM /add-package` with the latest MSU as the sole target.
1. Run `DISM /add-package` with the latest `.msu` file as the sole target.
1. Run `/Cleanup-Image /StartComponentCleanup`.
1. Unmount.
1. Run `DISM /export-image` to optimize the image size, if that's important to you.
**Device doesn't have the latest checkpoint cumulative update and doesn't need customization:**
Devices that aren't on the latest checkpoint cumulative update and don't need FoD/LP customization can either install all needed cumulative updates one by one in the right sequence. Alternately they can be updated using DISM to install all cumulative updates in one go, see above. If there are total four checkpoint cumulative updates available and device already has the first one installed, DISM applies the remaining three checkpoint cumulative updates in the right order followed by the target cumulative update, all in one go.
Devices that aren't on the latest checkpoint cumulative update and don't need FoD/language pack customization can either install all needed cumulative updates one by one in the right sequence. Alternately they can be updated using DISM to install all cumulative updates in one go. For more information, see the [Updating through checkpoint cumulative updates](#updating-through-checkpoint-cumulative-updates) section. If there are total four checkpoint cumulative updates available and device already has the first one installed, DISM applies the remaining three checkpoint cumulative updates in the right order followed by the target cumulative update, all in one go.
## Related articles