Merge branch 'master' into UpdatesToRestrictedGroupsCSP

This commit is contained in:
ManikaDhiman
2020-05-07 13:55:51 -07:00
50 changed files with 870 additions and 484 deletions

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---
title: How to Deploy the App-V Server Using a Script (Windows 10)
description: How to Deploy the App-V Server Using a Script
description: Information, lists, and tables that can help you deploy the App-V server using a script
author: lomayor
ms.pagetype: mdop, appcompat, virtualization
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy

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---
title: Deploying App-V (Windows 10)
description: Deploying App-V
description: App-V supports several different deployment options. Learn how to complete App-V deployment at different stages in your App-V deployment.
author: lomayor
ms.pagetype: mdop, appcompat, virtualization
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy

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---
title: How to publish a package by using the Management console (Windows 10)
description: How to publish a package by using the Management console.
description: Learn how the Management console in App-V can help you enable admin controls as well as publish App-V packages.
author: lomayor
ms.pagetype: mdop, appcompat, virtualization
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy

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---
title: Change history for Application management in Windows 10 (Windows 10)
description: View changes to documentation for application management in Windows 10.
description: View new release information and updated topics in the documentation for application management in Windows 10.
keywords:
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: manage

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---
title: Configure Windows 10 (Windows 10)
description: Learn about configuring Windows 10.
description: Apply custom accessibility configurations to devices for their users using the all the features and methods available with Windows 10.
keywords: Windows 10, MDM, WSUS, Windows update
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: manage

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@ -78,14 +78,14 @@ You can also use Group Policy to manage access to Microsoft Store.
1. Type gpedit in the search bar to find and start Group Policy Editor.
2. In the console tree of the snap-in, click **Computer Configuration**, click **Administrative Templates** , click **Windows Components**, and then click **Store**.
2. In the console tree of the snap-in, click **Computer Configuration**, click **Administrative Templates**, click **Windows Components**, and then click **Store**.
3. In the Setting pane, click **Turn off Store application**, and then click **Edit policy setting**.
3. In the Setting pane, click **Turn off the Store application**, and then click **Edit policy setting**.
4. On the **Turn off Store application** setting page, click **Enabled**, and then click **OK**.
4. On the **Turn off the Store application** setting page, click **Enabled**, and then click **OK**.
> [!Important]
> Enabling **Turn off Store application** policy turns off app updates from Microsoft Store.
> Enabling **Turn off the Store application** policy turns off app updates from Microsoft Store.
## <a href="" id="block-store-mdm"></a>Block Microsoft Store using management tool

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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ sections:
<tr><td>[Windows 10 edition upgrade](upgrade/windows-10-edition-upgrades.md) </td><td>This topic provides information about support for upgrading from one edition of Windows 10 to another. </td>
<tr><td>[Windows 10 volume license media](windows-10-media.md) </td><td>This topic provides information about media available in the Microsoft Volume Licensing Service Center. </td>
<tr><td>[Manage Windows upgrades with Upgrade Readiness](upgrade/manage-windows-upgrades-with-upgrade-readiness.md) </td><td>With Upgrade Readiness, enterprises now have the tools to plan and manage the upgrade process end to end, allowing them to adopt new Windows releases more quickly. With Windows diagnostic data enabled, Upgrade Readiness collects system, application, and driver data for analysis. We then identify compatibility issues that can block an upgrade and suggest fixes when they are known to Microsoft. The Upgrade Readiness workflow steps you through the discovery and rationalization process until you have a list of computers that are ready to be upgraded.</td>
<tr><td>[Windows 10 deployment test lab](windows-10-poc.md) </td><td>This guide contains instructions to configure a proof of concept (PoC) environment requiring a minimum amount of resources. The guide makes extensive use of Windows PowerShell and Hyper-V. Subsequent companion guides contain steps to deploy Windows 10 using the PoC environment. After completing this guide, additional guides are provided to deploy Windows 10 in the test lab using [Microsoft Deployment Toolkit](windows-10-poc-mdt.md) or [System Center Configuration Manager](windows-10-poc-sc-config-mgr.md). </td>
<tr><td>[Windows 10 deployment test lab](windows-10-poc.md) </td><td>This guide contains instructions to configure a proof of concept (PoC) environment requiring a minimum amount of resources. The guide makes extensive use of Windows PowerShell and Hyper-V. Subsequent companion guides contain steps to deploy Windows 10 using the PoC environment. After completing this guide, additional guides are provided to deploy Windows 10 in the test lab using [Microsoft Deployment Toolkit](windows-10-poc-mdt.md) or [Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager](windows-10-poc-sc-config-mgr.md). </td>
<tr><td>[Plan for Windows 10 deployment](planning/index.md) </td><td>This section describes Windows 10 deployment considerations and provides information to assist in Windows 10 deployment planning. </td>
<tr><td>[Deploy Windows 10 with the Microsoft Deployment Toolkit](deploy-windows-mdt/deploy-windows-10-with-the-microsoft-deployment-toolkit.md) </td><td>This guide will walk you through the process of deploying Windows 10 in an enterprise environment using the Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT). </td>
<tr><td>[Deploy Windows 10 with System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager](deploy-windows-cm/deploy-windows-10-with-system-center-2012-r2-configuration-manager.md) </td><td>If you have Microsoft System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager in your environment, you will most likely want to use it to deploy Windows 10. This topic will show you how to set up Configuration Manager for operating system deployment and how to integrate Configuration Manager with the Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT) or. </td>
@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ sections:
<tr><td>[Deploy updates for Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise and Windows 10 IoT Mobile](update/waas-mobile-updates.md) </td><td>Explains updates for Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise and Windows 10 IoT Mobile.</td>
<tr><td>[Deploy updates using Windows Update for Business](update/waas-manage-updates-wufb.md) </td><td>Explains how to use Windows Update for Business to manage when devices receive updates directly from Windows Update. Includes walkthroughs for configuring Windows Update for Business using Group Policy and Microsoft Intune.</td>
<tr><td>[Deploy Windows 10 updates using Windows Server Update Services (WSUS)](update/waas-manage-updates-wsus.md) </td><td>Explains how to use WSUS to manage Windows 10 updates.</td>
<tr><td>[Deploy Windows 10 updates using System Center Configuration Manager](update/waas-manage-updates-configuration-manager.md) </td><td>Explains how to use Configuration Manager to manage Windows 10 updates.</td>
<tr><td>[Deploy Windows 10 updates using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager](update/waas-manage-updates-configuration-manager.md) </td><td>Explains how to use Configuration Manager to manage Windows 10 updates.</td>
<tr><td>[Manage device restarts after updates](update/waas-restart.md) </td><td>Explains how to manage update related device restarts.</td>
<tr><td>[Manage additional Windows Update settings](update/waas-wu-settings.md) </td><td>Provides details about settings available to control and configure Windows Update.</td>
<tr><td>[Windows Insider Program for Business](update/waas-windows-insider-for-business.md) </td><td>Explains how the Windows Insider Program for Business works and how to become an insider.</td>

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---
title: Add and Remove Computers (Windows 10)
description: Add and Remove Computers
ms.assetid: cb6f3a78-ece0-4dc7-b086-cb003d82cd52
ms.reviewer:
manager: laurawi
ms.author: greglin
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
ms.sitesec: library
audience: itpro
author: greg-lindsay
ms.pagetype: activation
ms.date: 04/25/2017
ms.topic: article
---
# Add and Remove Computers
You can add computers that have any of the supported Windows or Office products installed to a Volume Activation Management Tool (VAMT) database by using the **Discover products** function. You can search for computers in an Active Directory domain, by individual computer name or IP address, in a workgroup, or by a general LDAP query. You can remove computers from a VAMT database by using the **Delete** function. After you add the computers, you can add the products that are installed on the computers by running the **Update license status** function.
Before adding computers, ensure that the Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) firewall exception required by VAMT has been enabled on all target computers. For more information see [Configure Client Computers](configure-client-computers-vamt.md).
## To add computers to a VAMT database
1. Open VAMT.
2. Click **Discover products** in the **Actions** menu in the right-side pane to open the **Discover Products** dialog box.
3. In the **Discover products** dialog box, click **Search for computers in the Active Directory** to display the search options, then click the search option you want to use. You can search for computers in an Active Directory domain, by individual computer name or IP address, in a workgroup, or by a general LDAP query.
- To search for computers in an Active Directory domain, click **Search for computers in the Active Directory**, then under **Domain Filter Criteria**, in the list of domain names click the name of the domain you want to search. You can narrow the search further by typing a name in the **Filter by computer name** field to search for a specific computer within the domain. This filter supports the asterisk (\*) wildcard. For example, typing "a\*" will display only computer names that start with the letter "a".
- To search by individual computer name or IP address, click **Manually enter name or IP address**, then enter the full name or IP address in the **One or more computer names or IP addresses separated by commas** text box. Separate multiple entries with a comma. Note that VAMT supports both IPv4 and IPV6 addressing.
- To search for computers in a workgroup, click **Search for computers in the workgroup**, then under **Workgroup Filter Criteria**, in the list of workgroup names click the name of the workgroup you want to search. You can narrow the search further by typing a name in the **Filter by computer name** field to search for a specific computer within the workgroup. This filter supports the asterisk (\*) wildcard. For example, typing "a\*" will display only computer names that start with the letter "a".
- To search for computers by using a general LDAP query, click **Search with LDAP query** and enter your query in the text box provided. VAMT will validate only the LDAP query syntax, but will otherwise run the query without further checks.
4. Click **Search**.
5. VAMT searches for the specified computers and adds them to the VAMT database. During the search, VAMT displays the **Finding computers** message shown below.
To cancel the search, click **Cancel**. When the search is complete the names of the newly-discovered computers appear in the product list view in the center pane.
![VAMT, Finding computers dialog box](images/dep-win8-l-vamt-findingcomputerdialog.gif)
**Important**  
This step adds only the computers to the VAMT database, and not the products that are installed on the computers. To add the products, you need to run the **Update license status** function.
## To add products to VAMT
1. In the **Products** list, select the computers that need to have their product information added to the VAMT database.
2. You can use the **Filter** function to narrow your search for computers by clicking **Filter** in the right-side pane to open the **Filter Products** dialog box.
3. In the **Filter Products** dialog box, you can filter the list by computer name, product name, product key type, license status, or by any combination of these options.
- To filter the list by computer name, enter a name in the **Computer Name** box.
- To filter the list by Product Name, Product Key Type, or License Status, click the list you want to use for the filter and select an option. If necessary, click **clear all filters** to create a new filter.
4. Click **Filter**. VAMT displays the filtered list in the center pane.
5. In the right-side **Actions** pane, click **Update license status** and then click a credential option. Choose **Alternate Credentials** only if you are updating products that require administrator credentials different from the ones you used to log into the computer. If you are supplying alternate credentials, in the **Windows Security** dialog box type the appropriate user name and password and click **OK**.
6. VAMT displays the **Collecting product information** dialog box while it collects the licensing status of all supported products on the selected computers. When the process is finished, the updated licensing status of each product will appear in the product list view in the center pane.
**Note**  
If a computer has more than one supported product installed, VAMT adds an entry for each product. The entry appears under the appropriate product heading.
## To remove computers from a VAMT database
You can delete a computer by clicking on it in the product list view, and then clicking **Delete** in the **Selected Item** menu in the right-hand pane. In the **Confirm Delete Selected Products** dialog box that appears, click **Yes** to delete the computer. If a computer has multiple products listed, you must delete each product to completely remove the computer from the VAMT database.
## Related topics
- [Add and Manage Products](add-manage-products-vamt.md)
---
title: Add and Remove Computers (Windows 10)
description: The Discover products function on the Volume Activation Management Tool (VAMT) allows you to search the Active Directory domain or a general LDAP query.
ms.assetid: cb6f3a78-ece0-4dc7-b086-cb003d82cd52
ms.reviewer:
manager: laurawi
ms.author: greglin
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
ms.sitesec: library
audience: itpro
author: greg-lindsay
ms.pagetype: activation
ms.date: 04/25/2017
ms.topic: article
---
# Add and Remove Computers
You can add computers that have any of the supported Windows or Office products installed to a Volume Activation Management Tool (VAMT) database by using the **Discover products** function. You can search for computers in an Active Directory domain, by individual computer name or IP address, in a workgroup, or by a general LDAP query. You can remove computers from a VAMT database by using the **Delete** function. After you add the computers, you can add the products that are installed on the computers by running the **Update license status** function.
Before adding computers, ensure that the Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) firewall exception required by VAMT has been enabled on all target computers. For more information see [Configure Client Computers](configure-client-computers-vamt.md).
## To add computers to a VAMT database
1. Open VAMT.
2. Click **Discover products** in the **Actions** menu in the right-side pane to open the **Discover Products** dialog box.
3. In the **Discover products** dialog box, click **Search for computers in the Active Directory** to display the search options, then click the search option you want to use. You can search for computers in an Active Directory domain, by individual computer name or IP address, in a workgroup, or by a general LDAP query.
- To search for computers in an Active Directory domain, click **Search for computers in the Active Directory**, then under **Domain Filter Criteria**, in the list of domain names click the name of the domain you want to search. You can narrow the search further by typing a name in the **Filter by computer name** field to search for a specific computer within the domain. This filter supports the asterisk (\*) wildcard. For example, typing "a\*" will display only computer names that start with the letter "a".
- To search by individual computer name or IP address, click **Manually enter name or IP address**, then enter the full name or IP address in the **One or more computer names or IP addresses separated by commas** text box. Separate multiple entries with a comma. Note that VAMT supports both IPv4 and IPV6 addressing.
- To search for computers in a workgroup, click **Search for computers in the workgroup**, then under **Workgroup Filter Criteria**, in the list of workgroup names click the name of the workgroup you want to search. You can narrow the search further by typing a name in the **Filter by computer name** field to search for a specific computer within the workgroup. This filter supports the asterisk (\*) wildcard. For example, typing "a\*" will display only computer names that start with the letter "a".
- To search for computers by using a general LDAP query, click **Search with LDAP query** and enter your query in the text box provided. VAMT will validate only the LDAP query syntax, but will otherwise run the query without further checks.
4. Click **Search**.
5. VAMT searches for the specified computers and adds them to the VAMT database. During the search, VAMT displays the **Finding computers** message shown below.
To cancel the search, click **Cancel**. When the search is complete the names of the newly-discovered computers appear in the product list view in the center pane.
![VAMT, Finding computers dialog box](images/dep-win8-l-vamt-findingcomputerdialog.gif)
**Important**  
This step adds only the computers to the VAMT database, and not the products that are installed on the computers. To add the products, you need to run the **Update license status** function.
## To add products to VAMT
1. In the **Products** list, select the computers that need to have their product information added to the VAMT database.
2. You can use the **Filter** function to narrow your search for computers by clicking **Filter** in the right-side pane to open the **Filter Products** dialog box.
3. In the **Filter Products** dialog box, you can filter the list by computer name, product name, product key type, license status, or by any combination of these options.
- To filter the list by computer name, enter a name in the **Computer Name** box.
- To filter the list by Product Name, Product Key Type, or License Status, click the list you want to use for the filter and select an option. If necessary, click **clear all filters** to create a new filter.
4. Click **Filter**. VAMT displays the filtered list in the center pane.
5. In the right-side **Actions** pane, click **Update license status** and then click a credential option. Choose **Alternate Credentials** only if you are updating products that require administrator credentials different from the ones you used to log into the computer. If you are supplying alternate credentials, in the **Windows Security** dialog box type the appropriate user name and password and click **OK**.
6. VAMT displays the **Collecting product information** dialog box while it collects the licensing status of all supported products on the selected computers. When the process is finished, the updated licensing status of each product will appear in the product list view in the center pane.
**Note**  
If a computer has more than one supported product installed, VAMT adds an entry for each product. The entry appears under the appropriate product heading.
## To remove computers from a VAMT database
You can delete a computer by clicking on it in the product list view, and then clicking **Delete** in the **Selected Item** menu in the right-hand pane. In the **Confirm Delete Selected Products** dialog box that appears, click **Yes** to delete the computer. If a computer has multiple products listed, you must delete each product to completely remove the computer from the VAMT database.
## Related topics
- [Add and Manage Products](add-manage-products-vamt.md)

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---
title: Windows 10 Subscription Activation
description: How to dynamically enable Windows 10 Enterprise or Education subscriptions
keywords: upgrade, update, task sequence, deploy
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
ms.localizationpriority: medium
ms.sitesec: library
ms.pagetype: mdt
audience: itpro
author: greg-lindsay
manager: laurawi
ms.collection: M365-modern-desktop
search.appverid:
- MET150
ms.topic: article
---
# Windows 10 Subscription Activation
Starting with Windows 10, version 1703 Windows 10 Pro supports the Subscription Activation feature, enabling users to “step-up” from Windows 10 Pro to **Windows 10 Enterprise** automatically if they are subscribed to Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5.
With Windows 10, version 1903 the Subscription Activation feature also supports the ability to step-up from Windows 10 Pro Education to the Enterprise grade edition for educational institutions **Windows 10 Education**.
The Subscription Activation feature eliminates the need to manually deploy Windows 10 Enterprise or Education images on each target device, then later standing up on-prem key management services such as KMS or MAK based activation, entering GVLKs, and subsequently rebooting client devices.
## Subscription Activation for Windows 10 Enterprise
With Windows 10, version 1703 both Windows 10 Enterprise E3 and Windows 10 Enterprise E5 are available as online services via subscription. Deploying [Windows 10 Enterprise](planning/windows-10-enterprise-faq-itpro.md) in your organization can now be accomplished with no keys and no reboots.
If you are running Windows 10, version 1703 or later:
- Devices with a current Windows 10 Pro license can be seamlessly upgraded to Windows 10 Enterprise.
- Product key-based Windows 10 Enterprise software licenses can be transitioned to Windows 10 Enterprise subscriptions.
Organizations that have an Enterprise agreement can also benefit from the new service, using traditional Active Directory-joined devices. In this scenario, the Active Directory user that signs in on their device must be synchronized with Azure AD using [Azure AD Connect Sync](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/connect/active-directory-aadconnectsync-whatis).
## Subscription Activation for Windows 10 Education
Subscription Activation for Education works the same as the Enterprise version, but in order to use Subscription Activation for Education, you must have a device running Windows 10 Pro Education, version 1903 or later and an active subscription plan with a Windows 10 Enterprise license. For more information, see the [requirements](#windows-10-education-requirements) section.
## In this article
- [Inherited Activation](#inherited-activation): Description of a new feature available in Windows 10, version 1803 and later.
- [The evolution of Windows 10 deployment](#the-evolution-of-deployment): A short history of Windows deployment.
- [Requirements](#requirements): Prerequisites to use the Windows 10 Subscription Activation model.
- [Benefits](#benefits): Advantages of Windows 10 subscription-based licensing.
- [How it works](#how-it-works): A summary of the subscription-based licensing option.
- [Virtual Desktop Access (VDA)](#virtual-desktop-access-vda): Enable Windows 10 Subscription Activation for VMs in the cloud.
For information on how to deploy Windows 10 Enterprise licenses, see [Deploy Windows 10 Enterprise licenses](deploy-enterprise-licenses.md).
## Inherited Activation
Inherited Activation is a new feature available in Windows 10, version 1803 that allows Windows 10 virtual machines to inherit activation state from their Windows 10 host.
When a user with Windows 10 E3/E5 or A3/A5 license assigned creates a new Windows 10 virtual machine (VM) using a Windows 10 local host, the VM inherits the activation state from a host machine independent of whether user signs on with a local account or using an Azure Active Directory (AAD) account on a VM.
To support Inherited Activation, both the host computer and the VM must be running Windows 10, version 1803 or later.
## The evolution of deployment
>The original version of this section can be found at [Changing between Windows SKUs](https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/mniehaus/2017/10/09/changing-between-windows-skus/).
The following figure illustrates how deploying Windows 10 has evolved with each release. With this release, deployment is automatic.
![Illustration of how Windows 10 deployment has evolved](images/sa-evolution.png)
- **Windows 7** required you to redeploy the operating system using a full wipe-and-load process if you wanted to change from Windows 7 Professional to Windows 10 Enterprise.<br>
- **Windows 8.1** added support for a Windows 8.1 Pro to Windows 8.1 Enterprise in-place upgrade (considered a “repair upgrade” because the OS version was the same before and after).  This was a lot easier than wipe-and-load, but it was still time-consuming.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1507** added the ability to install a new product key using a provisioning package or using MDM to change the SKU.  This required a reboot, which would install the new OS components, and took several minutes to complete. However, it was a lot quicker than in-place upgrade.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1607** made a big leap forward. Now you can just change the product key and the SKU instantly changes from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise.  In addition to provisioning packages and MDM, you can just inject a key using SLMGR.VBS (which injects the key into WMI), so it became trivial to do this using a command line.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1703** made this “step-up” from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise automatic for those that subscribed to Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 via the CSP program.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1709** adds support for Windows 10 Subscription Activation, very similar to the CSP support but for large enterprises, enabling the use of Azure AD for assigning licenses to users. When those users sign in on an AD or Azure AD-joined machine, it automatically steps up from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1803** updates Windows 10 Subscription Activation to enable pulling activation keys directly from firmware for devices that support firmware-embedded keys. It is no longer necessary to run a script to perform the activation step on Windows 10 Pro prior to activating Enterprise. For virtual machines and hosts running Windows 10, version 1803 [Inherited Activation](#inherited-activation) is also enabled.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1903** updates Windows 10 Subscription Activation to enable step up from Windows 10 Pro Education to Windows 10 Education for those with a qualifying Windows 10 or Microsoft 365 subscription.
## Requirements
### Windows 10 Enterprise requirements
> [!NOTE]
> The following requirements do not apply to general Windows 10 activation on Azure. Azure activation requires a connection to Azure KMS only, and supports workgroup, Hybrid, and Azure AD-joined VMs. In most scenarios, activation of Azure VMs happens automatically. For more information, see [Understanding Azure KMS endpoints for Windows product activation of Azure Virtual Machines](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/virtual-machines/troubleshooting/troubleshoot-activation-problems#understanding-azure-kms-endpoints-for-windows-product-activation-of-azure-virtual-machines).
For Microsoft customers with Enterprise Agreements (EA) or Microsoft Products & Services Agreements (MPSA), you must have the following:
- Windows 10 (Pro or Enterprise) version 1703 or later installed on the devices to be upgraded.
- Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) available for identity management.
- Devices must be Azure AD-joined or Hybrid Azure AD joined. Workgroup-joined or Azure AD registered devices are not supported.
For Microsoft customers that do not have EA or MPSA, you can obtain Windows 10 Enterprise E3/E5 or A3/A5 through a cloud solution provider (CSP). Identity management and device requirements are the same when you use CSP to manage licenses, with the exception that Windows 10 Enterprise E3 is also available through CSP to devices running Windows 10, version 1607. For more information about obtaining Windows 10 Enterprise E3 through your CSP, see [Windows 10 Enterprise E3 in CSP](windows-10-enterprise-e3-overview.md).
If devices are running Windows 7 or Windows 8.1, see [New Windows 10 upgrade benefits for Windows Cloud Subscriptions in CSP](https://blogs.windows.com/business/2017/01/19/new-windows-10-upgrade-benefits-windows-cloud-subscriptions-csp/)
#### Multi-factor authentication
An issue has been identified with Hybrid Azure AD joined devices that have enabled [multi-factor authentication](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/authentication/howto-mfa-getstarted) (MFA). If a user signs into a device using their Active Directory account and MFA is enabled, the device will not successfully upgrade to their Windows Enterprise subscription.
To resolve this issue:
If the device is running Windows 10, version 1703, 1709, or 1803, the user must either sign in with an Azure AD account, or you must disable MFA for this user during the 30-day polling period and renewal.
If the device is running Windows 10, version 1809 or later:
1. Windows 10, version 1809 must be updated with [KB4497934](https://support.microsoft.com/help/4497934/windows-10-update-kb4497934). Later versions of Windows 10 automatically include this patch.
2. When the user signs in on a Hybrid Azure AD joined device with MFA enabled, a notification will indicate that there is a problem. Click the notification and then click **Fix now** to step through the subscription activation process. See the example below:
![Subscription Activation with MFA1](images/sa-mfa1.png)<br>
![Subscription Activation with MFA2](images/sa-mfa2.png)<br>
![Subscription Activation with MFA2](images/sa-mfa3.png)
### Windows 10 Education requirements
1. Windows 10 Pro Education, version 1903 or later installed on the devices to be upgraded.
2. A device with a Windows 10 Pro Education digital license. You can confirm this information in Settings > Update & Security> Activation.
3. The Education tenant must have an active subscription to Microsoft 365 with a Windows 10 Enterprise license or a Windows 10 Enterprise or Education subscription.
4. Devices must be Azure AD-joined or Hybrid Azure AD joined. Workgroup-joined or Azure AD registered devices are not supported.
>If Windows 10 Pro is converted to Windows 10 Pro Education [using benefits available in Store for Education](https://docs.microsoft.com/education/windows/change-to-pro-education#change-using-microsoft-store-for-education), then the feature will not work. You will need to re-image the device using a Windows 10 Pro Education edition.
## Benefits
With Windows 10 Enterprise or Windows 10 Education, businesses and institutions can benefit from enterprise-level security and control. Previously, only organizations with a Microsoft Volume Licensing Agreement could deploy Windows 10 Education or Windows 10 Enterprise to their users. Now, with Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or A3 and E5 or A5 being available as a true online service, it is available in select channels thus allowing all organizations to take advantage of enterprise-grade Windows 10 features. To compare Windows 10 editions and review pricing, see the following:
- [Compare Windows 10 editions](https://www.microsoft.com/windowsforbusiness/compare)
- [Enterprise Mobility + Security Pricing Options](https://www.microsoft.com/cloud-platform/enterprise-mobility-security-pricing)
You can benefit by moving to Windows as an online service in the following ways:
1. Licenses for Windows 10 Enterprise and Education are checked based on Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) credentials, so now businesses have a systematic way to assign licenses to end users and groups in their organization.
2. User logon triggers a silent edition upgrade, with no reboot required
3. Support for mobile worker/BYOD activation; transition away from on-prem KMS and MAK keys.
4. Compliance support via seat assignment.
5. Licenses can be updated to different users dynamically, enabling you to optimize your licensing investment against changing needs.
## How it works
The device is AAD joined from Settings > Accounts > Access work or school.
The IT administrator assigns Windows 10 Enterprise to a user. See the following figure.
![Windows 10 Enterprise](images/ent.png)
When a licensed user signs in to a device that meets requirements using their Azure AD credentials, the operating system steps up from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise (or Windows 10 Pro Education to Windows 10 Education) and all the appropriate Windows 10 Enterprise/Education features are unlocked. When a users subscription expires or is transferred to another user, the device reverts seamlessly to Windows 10 Pro / Windows 10 Pro Education edition, once current subscription validity expires.
Devices running Windows 10 Pro, version 1703 or Windows 10 Pro Education, version 1903 or later can get Windows 10 Enterprise or Education Semi-Annual Channel on up to five devices for each user covered by the license. This benefit does not include Long Term Servicing Channel.
The following figures summarize how the Subscription Activation model works:
Before Windows 10, version 1903:<br>
![1703](images/before.png)
After Windows 10, version 1903:<br>
![1903](images/after.png)
Note:
1. A Windows 10 Pro Education device will only step up to Windows 10 Education edition when “Windows 10 Enterprise” license is assigned from M365 Admin center (as of May 2019).
2. A Windows 10 Pro device will only step up to Windows 10 Enterprise edition when “Windows 10 Enterprise” license is assigned from M365 Admin center (as of May 2019).
### Scenarios
**Scenario #1**:  You are using Windows 10, version 1803 or above, and just purchased Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 subscriptions (or have had an E3 or E5 subscription for a while but havent yet deployed Windows 10 Enterprise).
All of your Windows 10 Pro devices will step-up to Windows 10 Enterprise, and devices that are already running Windows 10 Enterprise will migrate from KMS or MAK activated Enterprise edition to Subscription activated Enterprise edition when a Subscription Activation-enabled user signs in to the device.
**Scenario #2**:  You are using Windows 10, version 1607, 1703, or 1709 with KMS for activation, and just purchased Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 subscriptions (or have had an E3 or E5 subscription for a while but havent yet deployed Windows 10 Enterprise).
To change all of your Windows 10 Pro devices to Windows 10 Enterprise, run the following command on each computer:
<pre style="overflow-y: visible">
cscript.exe c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /ipk NPPR9-FWDCX-D2C8J-H872K-2YT43</pre>
The command causes the OS to change to Windows 10 Enterprise and then seek out the KMS server to reactivate.  This key comes from [Appendix A: KMS Client Setup Keys](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/jj612867.aspx) in the Volume Activation guide.  It is also possible to inject the Windows 10 Pro key from this article if you wish to step back down from Enterprise to Pro.
**Scenario #3**:  Using Azure AD-joined devices or Active Directory-joined devices running Windows 10 1709 or later, and with Azure AD synchronization configured, just follow the steps in [Deploy Windows 10 Enterprise licenses](deploy-enterprise-licenses.md) to acquire a $0 SKU and get a new Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 license in Azure AD. Then, assign that license to all of your Azure AD users. These can be AD-synced accounts.  The device will automatically change from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise when that user signs in.
In summary, if you have a Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 subscription, but are still running Windows 10 Pro, its really simple (and quick) to move to Windows 10 Enterprise using one of the scenarios above.
If youre running Windows 7, it can be more work.  A wipe-and-load approach works, but it is likely to be easier to upgrade from Windows 7 Pro directly to Windows 10 Enterprise. This is a supported path, and completes the move in one step.  This method also works if you are running Windows 8.1 Pro.
### Licenses
The following policies apply to acquisition and renewal of licenses on devices:
- Devices that have been upgraded will attempt to renew licenses about every 30 days, and must be connected to the Internet to successfully acquire or renew a license.
- If a device is disconnected from the Internet until its current subscription expires, the operating system will revert to Windows 10 Pro or Windows 10 Pro Education. As soon as the device is connected to the Internet again, the license will automatically renew.
- Up to five devices can be upgraded for each user license.
- If a device meets the requirements and a licensed user signs in on that device, it will be upgraded.
Licenses can be reallocated from one user to another user, allowing you to optimize your licensing investment against changing needs.
When you have the required Azure AD subscription, group-based licensing is the preferred method to assign Enterprise E3 and E5 licenses to users. For more information, see [Group-based licensing basics in Azure AD](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/active-directory-licensing-whatis-azure-portal).
### Existing Enterprise deployments
If you are running Windows 10, version 1803 or later, Subscription Activation will automatically pull the firmware-embedded Windows 10 activation key and activate the underlying Pro License. The license will then step-up to Windows 10 Enterprise using Subscription Activation. This automatically migrates your devices from KMS or MAK activated Enterprise to Subscription activated Enterprise.
Caution: Firmware-embedded Windows 10 activation happens automatically only when we go through OOBE(Out Of Box Experience)
If you are using Windows 10, version 1607, 1703, or 1709 and have already deployed Windows 10 Enterprise, but you want to move away from depending on KMS servers and MAK keys for Windows client machines, you can seamlessly transition as long as the computer has been activated with a firmware-embedded Windows 10 Pro product key.
If the computer has never been activated with a Pro key, run the following script. Copy the text below into a .cmd file and run the file from an elevated command prompt:
<pre style="overflow-y: visible">
@echo off
FOR /F "skip=1" %%A IN ('wmic path SoftwareLicensingService get OA3xOriginalProductKey') DO (
SET "ProductKey=%%A"
goto InstallKey
)
:InstallKey
IF [%ProductKey%]==[] (
echo No key present
) ELSE (
echo Installing %ProductKey%
changepk.exe /ProductKey %ProductKey%
)
</pre>
### Obtaining an Azure AD license
Enterprise Agreement/Software Assurance (EA/SA):
- Organizations with a traditional EA must order a $0 SKU, process e-mails sent to the license administrator for the company, and assign licenses using Azure AD (ideally to groups using the new Azure AD Premium feature for group assignment). For more information, see [Enabling Subscription Activation with an existing EA](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/deploy-enterprise-licenses#enabling-subscription-activation-with-an-existing-ea).
- The license administrator can assign seats to Azure AD users with the same process that is used for O365.
- New EA/SA Windows Enterprise customers can acquire both an SA subscription and an associated $0 cloud subscription.
Microsoft Products & Services Agreements (MPSA):
- Organizations with MPSA are automatically emailed the details of the new service. They must take steps to process the instructions.
- Existing MPSA customers will receive service activation emails that allow their customer administrator to assign users to the service.
- New MPSA customers who purchase the Software Subscription Windows Enterprise E3 and E5 will be enabled for both the traditional key-based and new subscriptions activation method.
### Deploying licenses
See [Deploy Windows 10 Enterprise licenses](deploy-enterprise-licenses.md).
## Virtual Desktop Access (VDA)
Subscriptions to Windows 10 Enterprise are also available for virtualized clients. Windows 10 Enterprise E3 and E5 are available for Virtual Desktop Access (VDA) in Windows Azure or in another [qualified multitenant hoster](https://www.microsoft.com/CloudandHosting/licensing_sca.aspx).
Virtual machines (VMs) must be configured to enable Windows 10 Enterprise subscriptions for VDA. Active Directory-joined and Azure Active Directory-joined clients are supported. See [Enable VDA for Subscription Activation](vda-subscription-activation.md).
## Related topics
[Connect domain-joined devices to Azure AD for Windows 10 experiences](https://azure.microsoft.com/documentation/articles/active-directory-azureadjoin-devices-group-policy/)<br>
[Compare Windows 10 editions](https://www.microsoft.com/WindowsForBusiness/Compare)<br>
[Windows for business](https://www.microsoft.com/windowsforbusiness/default.aspx)<br>
---
title: Windows 10 Subscription Activation
description: How to dynamically enable Windows 10 Enterprise or Education subscriptions
keywords: upgrade, update, task sequence, deploy
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
ms.localizationpriority: medium
ms.sitesec: library
ms.pagetype: mdt
audience: itpro
author: greg-lindsay
manager: laurawi
ms.collection: M365-modern-desktop
search.appverid:
- MET150
ms.topic: article
---
# Windows 10 Subscription Activation
Starting with Windows 10, version 1703 Windows 10 Pro supports the Subscription Activation feature, enabling users to “step-up” from Windows 10 Pro to **Windows 10 Enterprise** automatically if they are subscribed to Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5.
With Windows 10, version 1903 the Subscription Activation feature also supports the ability to step-up from Windows 10 Pro Education to the Enterprise grade edition for educational institutions **Windows 10 Education**.
The Subscription Activation feature eliminates the need to manually deploy Windows 10 Enterprise or Education images on each target device, then later standing up on-prem key management services such as KMS or MAK based activation, entering GVLKs, and subsequently rebooting client devices.
## Subscription Activation for Windows 10 Enterprise
With Windows 10, version 1703 both Windows 10 Enterprise E3 and Windows 10 Enterprise E5 are available as online services via subscription. Deploying [Windows 10 Enterprise](planning/windows-10-enterprise-faq-itpro.md) in your organization can now be accomplished with no keys and no reboots.
If you are running Windows 10, version 1703 or later:
- Devices with a current Windows 10 Pro license can be seamlessly upgraded to Windows 10 Enterprise.
- Product key-based Windows 10 Enterprise software licenses can be transitioned to Windows 10 Enterprise subscriptions.
Organizations that have an Enterprise agreement can also benefit from the new service, using traditional Active Directory-joined devices. In this scenario, the Active Directory user that signs in on their device must be synchronized with Azure AD using [Azure AD Connect Sync](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/connect/active-directory-aadconnectsync-whatis).
## Subscription Activation for Windows 10 Education
Subscription Activation for Education works the same as the Enterprise version, but in order to use Subscription Activation for Education, you must have a device running Windows 10 Pro Education, version 1903 or later and an active subscription plan with a Windows 10 Enterprise license. For more information, see the [requirements](#windows-10-education-requirements) section.
## In this article
- [Inherited Activation](#inherited-activation): Description of a new feature available in Windows 10, version 1803 and later.
- [The evolution of Windows 10 deployment](#the-evolution-of-deployment): A short history of Windows deployment.
- [Requirements](#requirements): Prerequisites to use the Windows 10 Subscription Activation model.
- [Benefits](#benefits): Advantages of Windows 10 subscription-based licensing.
- [How it works](#how-it-works): A summary of the subscription-based licensing option.
- [Virtual Desktop Access (VDA)](#virtual-desktop-access-vda): Enable Windows 10 Subscription Activation for VMs in the cloud.
For information on how to deploy Windows 10 Enterprise licenses, see [Deploy Windows 10 Enterprise licenses](deploy-enterprise-licenses.md).
## Inherited Activation
Inherited Activation is a new feature available in Windows 10, version 1803 that allows Windows 10 virtual machines to inherit activation state from their Windows 10 host.
When a user with Windows 10 E3/E5 or A3/A5 license assigned creates a new Windows 10 virtual machine (VM) using a Windows 10 local host, the VM inherits the activation state from a host machine independent of whether user signs on with a local account or using an Azure Active Directory (AAD) account on a VM.
To support Inherited Activation, both the host computer and the VM must be running Windows 10, version 1803 or later.
## The evolution of deployment
> [!NOTE]
> The original version of this section can be found at [Changing between Windows SKUs](https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/mniehaus/2017/10/09/changing-between-windows-skus/).
The following figure illustrates how deploying Windows 10 has evolved with each release. With this release, deployment is automatic.
![Illustration of how Windows 10 deployment has evolved](images/sa-evolution.png)
- **Windows 7** required you to redeploy the operating system using a full wipe-and-load process if you wanted to change from Windows 7 Professional to Windows 10 Enterprise.<br>
- **Windows 8.1** added support for a Windows 8.1 Pro to Windows 8.1 Enterprise in-place upgrade (considered a repair upgrade” because the OS version was the same before and after).  This was a lot easier than wipe-and-load, but it was still time-consuming.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1507** added the ability to install a new product key using a provisioning package or using MDM to change the SKU.  This required a reboot, which would install the new OS components, and took several minutes to complete. However, it was a lot quicker than in-place upgrade.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1607** made a big leap forward. Now you can just change the product key and the SKU instantly changes from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise.  In addition to provisioning packages and MDM, you can just inject a key using SLMGR.VBS (which injects the key into WMI), so it became trivial to do this using a command line.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1703** made this “step-up” from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise automatic for those that subscribed to Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 via the CSP program.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1709** adds support for Windows 10 Subscription Activation, very similar to the CSP support but for large enterprises, enabling the use of Azure AD for assigning licenses to users. When those users sign in on an AD or Azure AD-joined machine, it automatically steps up from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1803** updates Windows 10 Subscription Activation to enable pulling activation keys directly from firmware for devices that support firmware-embedded keys. It is no longer necessary to run a script to perform the activation step on Windows 10 Pro prior to activating Enterprise. For virtual machines and hosts running Windows 10, version 1803 [Inherited Activation](#inherited-activation) is also enabled.<br>
- **Windows 10, version 1903** updates Windows 10 Subscription Activation to enable step up from Windows 10 Pro Education to Windows 10 Education for those with a qualifying Windows 10 or Microsoft 365 subscription.
## Requirements
### Windows 10 Enterprise requirements
> [!NOTE]
> The following requirements do not apply to general Windows 10 activation on Azure. Azure activation requires a connection to Azure KMS only, and supports workgroup, Hybrid, and Azure AD-joined VMs. In most scenarios, activation of Azure VMs happens automatically. For more information, see [Understanding Azure KMS endpoints for Windows product activation of Azure Virtual Machines](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/virtual-machines/troubleshooting/troubleshoot-activation-problems#understanding-azure-kms-endpoints-for-windows-product-activation-of-azure-virtual-machines).
For Microsoft customers with Enterprise Agreements (EA) or Microsoft Products & Services Agreements (MPSA), you must have the following:
- Windows 10 (Pro or Enterprise) version 1703 or later installed on the devices to be upgraded.
- Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) available for identity management.
- Devices must be Azure AD-joined or Hybrid Azure AD joined. Workgroup-joined or Azure AD registered devices are not supported.
For Microsoft customers that do not have EA or MPSA, you can obtain Windows 10 Enterprise E3/E5 or A3/A5 through a cloud solution provider (CSP). Identity management and device requirements are the same when you use CSP to manage licenses, with the exception that Windows 10 Enterprise E3 is also available through CSP to devices running Windows 10, version 1607. For more information about obtaining Windows 10 Enterprise E3 through your CSP, see [Windows 10 Enterprise E3 in CSP](windows-10-enterprise-e3-overview.md).
If devices are running Windows 7 or Windows 8.1, see [New Windows 10 upgrade benefits for Windows Cloud Subscriptions in CSP](https://blogs.windows.com/business/2017/01/19/new-windows-10-upgrade-benefits-windows-cloud-subscriptions-csp/)
#### Multi-factor authentication
An issue has been identified with Hybrid Azure AD joined devices that have enabled [multi-factor authentication](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/authentication/howto-mfa-getstarted) (MFA). If a user signs into a device using their Active Directory account and MFA is enabled, the device will not successfully upgrade to their Windows Enterprise subscription.
To resolve this issue:
If the device is running Windows 10, version 1703, 1709, or 1803, the user must either sign in with an Azure AD account, or you must disable MFA for this user during the 30-day polling period and renewal.
If the device is running Windows 10, version 1809 or later:
1. Windows 10, version 1809 must be updated with [KB4497934](https://support.microsoft.com/help/4497934/windows-10-update-kb4497934). Later versions of Windows 10 automatically include this patch.
2. When the user signs in on a Hybrid Azure AD joined device with MFA enabled, a notification will indicate that there is a problem. Click the notification and then click **Fix now** to step through the subscription activation process. See the example below:
![Subscription Activation with MFA1](images/sa-mfa1.png)<br>
![Subscription Activation with MFA2](images/sa-mfa2.png)<br>
![Subscription Activation with MFA2](images/sa-mfa3.png)
### Windows 10 Education requirements
1. Windows 10 Pro Education, version 1903 or later installed on the devices to be upgraded.
2. A device with a Windows 10 Pro Education digital license. You can confirm this information in Settings > Update & Security > Activation.
3. The Education tenant must have an active subscription to Microsoft 365 with a Windows 10 Enterprise license or a Windows 10 Enterprise or Education subscription.
4. Devices must be Azure AD-joined or Hybrid Azure AD joined. Workgroup-joined or Azure AD registered devices are not supported.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> If Windows 10 Pro is converted to Windows 10 Pro Education [by using benefits available in Store for Education](https://docs.microsoft.com/education/windows/change-to-pro-education#change-using-microsoft-store-for-education), then the feature will not work. You will need to re-image the device by using a Windows 10 Pro Education edition.
## Benefits
With Windows 10 Enterprise or Windows 10 Education, businesses and institutions can benefit from enterprise-level security and control. Previously, only organizations with a Microsoft Volume Licensing Agreement could deploy Windows 10 Education or Windows 10 Enterprise to their users. Now, with Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or A3 and E5 or A5 being available as a true online service, it is available in select channels thus allowing all organizations to take advantage of enterprise-grade Windows 10 features. To compare Windows 10 editions and review pricing, see the following:
- [Compare Windows 10 editions](https://www.microsoft.com/windowsforbusiness/compare)
- [Enterprise Mobility + Security Pricing Options](https://www.microsoft.com/cloud-platform/enterprise-mobility-security-pricing)
You can benefit by moving to Windows as an online service in the following ways:
1. Licenses for Windows 10 Enterprise and Education are checked based on Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) credentials, so now businesses have a systematic way to assign licenses to end users and groups in their organization.
2. User logon triggers a silent edition upgrade, with no reboot required
3. Support for mobile worker/BYOD activation; transition away from on-prem KMS and MAK keys.
4. Compliance support via seat assignment.
5. Licenses can be updated to different users dynamically, enabling you to optimize your licensing investment against changing needs.
## How it works
The device is AAD joined from Settings > Accounts > Access work or school.
The IT administrator assigns Windows 10 Enterprise to a user. See the following figure.
![Windows 10 Enterprise](images/ent.png)
When a licensed user signs in to a device that meets requirements using their Azure AD credentials, the operating system steps up from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise (or Windows 10 Pro Education to Windows 10 Education) and all the appropriate Windows 10 Enterprise/Education features are unlocked. When a users subscription expires or is transferred to another user, the device reverts seamlessly to Windows 10 Pro / Windows 10 Pro Education edition, once current subscription validity expires.
Devices running Windows 10 Pro, version 1703 or Windows 10 Pro Education, version 1903 or later can get Windows 10 Enterprise or Education Semi-Annual Channel on up to five devices for each user covered by the license. This benefit does not include Long Term Servicing Channel.
The following figures summarize how the Subscription Activation model works:
Before Windows 10, version 1903:<br>
![1703](images/before.png)
After Windows 10, version 1903:<br>
![1903](images/after.png)
> [!NOTE]
> - A Windows 10 Pro Education device will only step up to Windows 10 Education edition when “Windows 10 Enterprise” license is assigned from M365 Admin center (as of May 2019).
>
> - A Windows 10 Pro device will only step up to Windows 10 Enterprise edition when “Windows 10 Enterprise” license is assigned from M365 Admin center (as of May 2019).
### Scenarios
**Scenario #1**:  You are using Windows 10, version 1803 or above, and just purchased Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 subscriptions (or have had an E3 or E5 subscription for a while but havent yet deployed Windows 10 Enterprise).
All of your Windows 10 Pro devices will step-up to Windows 10 Enterprise, and devices that are already running Windows 10 Enterprise will migrate from KMS or MAK activated Enterprise edition to Subscription activated Enterprise edition when a Subscription Activation-enabled user signs in to the device.
**Scenario #2**:  You are using Windows 10, version 1607, 1703, or 1709 with KMS for activation, and just purchased Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 subscriptions (or have had an E3 or E5 subscription for a while but havent yet deployed Windows 10 Enterprise).
To change all of your Windows 10 Pro devices to Windows 10 Enterprise, run the following command on each computer:
<pre style="overflow-y: visible">
cscript.exe c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /ipk NPPR9-FWDCX-D2C8J-H872K-2YT43</pre>
The command causes the OS to change to Windows 10 Enterprise and then seek out the KMS server to reactivate.  This key comes from [Appendix A: KMS Client Setup Keys](https://docs.microsoft.com/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-R2-and-2012/jj612867(v=ws.11)) in the Volume Activation guide.  It is also possible to inject the Windows 10 Pro key from this article if you wish to step back down from Enterprise to Pro.
**Scenario #3**:  Using Azure AD-joined devices or Active Directory-joined devices running Windows 10 1709 or later, and with Azure AD synchronization configured, just follow the steps in [Deploy Windows 10 Enterprise licenses](deploy-enterprise-licenses.md) to acquire a $0 SKU and get a new Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 license in Azure AD. Then, assign that license to all of your Azure AD users. These can be AD-synced accounts.  The device will automatically change from Windows 10 Pro to Windows 10 Enterprise when that user signs in.
In summary, if you have a Windows 10 Enterprise E3 or E5 subscription, but are still running Windows 10 Pro, its really simple (and quick) to move to Windows 10 Enterprise using one of the scenarios above.
If youre running Windows 7, it can be more work.  A wipe-and-load approach works, but it is likely to be easier to upgrade from Windows 7 Pro directly to Windows 10 Enterprise. This is a supported path, and completes the move in one step.  This method also works if you are running Windows 8.1 Pro.
### Licenses
The following policies apply to acquisition and renewal of licenses on devices:
- Devices that have been upgraded will attempt to renew licenses about every 30 days, and must be connected to the Internet to successfully acquire or renew a license.
- If a device is disconnected from the Internet until its current subscription expires, the operating system will revert to Windows 10 Pro or Windows 10 Pro Education. As soon as the device is connected to the Internet again, the license will automatically renew.
- Up to five devices can be upgraded for each user license.
- If a device meets the requirements and a licensed user signs in on that device, it will be upgraded.
Licenses can be reallocated from one user to another user, allowing you to optimize your licensing investment against changing needs.
When you have the required Azure AD subscription, group-based licensing is the preferred method to assign Enterprise E3 and E5 licenses to users. For more information, see [Group-based licensing basics in Azure AD](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/active-directory-licensing-whatis-azure-portal).
### Existing Enterprise deployments
If you are running Windows 10, version 1803 or later, Subscription Activation will automatically pull the firmware-embedded Windows 10 activation key and activate the underlying Pro License. The license will then step-up to Windows 10 Enterprise using Subscription Activation. This automatically migrates your devices from KMS or MAK activated Enterprise to Subscription activated Enterprise.
> [!CAUTION]
> Firmware-embedded Windows 10 activation happens automatically only when we go through the Out-of-Box Experience (OOBE).
If you are using Windows 10, version 1607, 1703, or 1709 and have already deployed Windows 10 Enterprise, but you want to move away from depending on KMS servers and MAK keys for Windows client machines, you can seamlessly transition as long as the computer has been activated with a firmware-embedded Windows 10 Pro product key.
If the computer has never been activated with a Pro key, run the following script. Copy the text below into a .cmd file and run the file from an elevated command prompt:
<pre style="overflow-y: visible">
@echo off
FOR /F "skip=1" %%A IN ('wmic path SoftwareLicensingService get OA3xOriginalProductKey') DO (
SET "ProductKey=%%A"
goto InstallKey
)
:InstallKey
IF [%ProductKey%]==[] (
echo No key present
) ELSE (
echo Installing %ProductKey%
changepk.exe /ProductKey %ProductKey%
)
</pre>
### Obtaining an Azure AD license
Enterprise Agreement/Software Assurance (EA/SA):
- Organizations with a traditional EA must order a $0 SKU, process e-mails sent to the license administrator for the company, and assign licenses using Azure AD (ideally to groups using the new Azure AD Premium feature for group assignment). For more information, see [Enabling Subscription Activation with an existing EA](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/deploy-enterprise-licenses#enabling-subscription-activation-with-an-existing-ea).
- The license administrator can assign seats to Azure AD users with the same process that is used for O365.
- New EA/SA Windows Enterprise customers can acquire both an SA subscription and an associated $0 cloud subscription.
Microsoft Products & Services Agreements (MPSA):
- Organizations with MPSA are automatically emailed the details of the new service. They must take steps to process the instructions.
- Existing MPSA customers will receive service activation emails that allow their customer administrator to assign users to the service.
- New MPSA customers who purchase the Software Subscription Windows Enterprise E3 and E5 will be enabled for both the traditional key-based and new subscriptions activation method.
### Deploying licenses
See [Deploy Windows 10 Enterprise licenses](deploy-enterprise-licenses.md).
## Virtual Desktop Access (VDA)
Subscriptions to Windows 10 Enterprise are also available for virtualized clients. Windows 10 Enterprise E3 and E5 are available for Virtual Desktop Access (VDA) in Windows Azure or in another [qualified multitenant hoster](https://microsoft.com/en-us/CloudandHosting/licensing_sca.aspx).
Virtual machines (VMs) must be configured to enable Windows 10 Enterprise subscriptions for VDA. Active Directory-joined and Azure Active Directory-joined clients are supported. See [Enable VDA for Subscription Activation](vda-subscription-activation.md).
## Related topics
[Connect domain-joined devices to Azure AD for Windows 10 experiences](https://azure.microsoft.com/documentation/articles/active-directory-azureadjoin-devices-group-policy/)<br>
[Compare Windows 10 editions](https://www.microsoft.com/WindowsForBusiness/Compare)<br>
[Windows for business](https://www.microsoft.com/windowsforbusiness/default.aspx)<br>

View File

@ -22,22 +22,33 @@ ms.topic: article
Windows Autopilot user-driven mode is designed to enable new Windows 10 devices to be transformed from their initial state, directly from the factory, into a ready-to-use state without requiring that IT personnel ever touch the device. The process is designed to be simple so that anyone can complete it, enabling devices to be shipped or distributed to the end user directly with simple instructions:
- Unbox the device, plug it in, and turn it on.
- Choose a language, locale and keyboard.
- Connect it to a wireless or wired network with internet access.
- Choose a language (only required when multiple languages are installed), locale and keyboard.
- Connect it to a wireless or wired network with internet access. If using wireless, the user must establish the Wi-Fi link.
- Specify your e-mail address and password for your organization account.
After completing those simple steps, the remainder of the process is completely automated, with the device being joined to the organization, enrolled in Intune (or another MDM service), and fully configured as defined by the organization. Any additional prompts during the Out-of-Box Experience (OOBE) can be suppressed; see [Configuring Autopilot Profiles](profiles.md) for options that are available.
Today, Windows Autopilot user-driven mode supports Azure Active Directory and Hybrid Azure Active Directory joined devices. See [What is a device identity](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/devices/overview) for more information about these two join options.
Windows Autopilot user-driven mode supports Azure Active Directory and Hybrid Azure Active Directory joined devices. See [What is a device identity](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/devices/overview) for more information about these two join options.
## Available user-driven modes
From a process flow perspective, the tasks performed during the user-driven process are as follows:
The following options are available for user-driven deployment:
- Once connected to a network, the device will download a Windows Autopilot profile specifying the settings that should be used (e.g. the prompts during OOBE that should be suppressed).
- Windows 10 will check for critical OOBE updates, and if any are available they will be automatically installed (rebooting if required).
- The user will be prompted for Azure Active Directory credentials, with a customized user experience showing the Azure AD tenant name, logo, and sign-in text.
- The device will join Azure Active Directory or Active Directory, based on the Windows Autopilot profile settings.
- The device will enroll in Intune (or other configured MDM services). (This occurs as part of the Azure Active Directory join process via MDM auto-enrollment, or before the Active Directory join process, as needed.)
- If configured, the [enrollment status page](enrollment-status.md) (ESP) will be displayed.
- Once the device configuration tasks have completed, the user will be signed into Windows 10 using the credentials they previously provided. (Note that if the device reboots during the device ESP process, the user will need to re-enter their credentials as these are not persisted across reboots.)
- Once signed in, the enrollment status page will again be displayed for user-targeted configuration tasks.
If any issues are encountered during this process, see the [Windows Autopilot Troubleshooting](troubleshooting.md) documentation.
For more information on the available join options, see the following sections:
- [Azure Active Directory join](#user-driven-mode-for-azure-active-directory-join) is available if devices do not need to be joined to an on-prem Active Directory domain.
- [Hybrid Azure Active Directory join](#user-driven-mode-for-hybrid-azure-active-directory-join) is available for devices that must be joined to both Azure Active Directory and your on-prem Active Directory domain.
### User-driven mode for Azure Active Directory join
## User-driven mode for Azure Active Directory join
In order to perform a user-driven deployment using Windows Autopilot, the following preparation steps need to be completed:
@ -53,18 +64,14 @@ For each device that will be deployed using user-driven deployment, these additi
- If using Intune and Azure Active Directory static device groups, manually add the device to the device group.
- If using other methods (e.g. Microsoft Store for Business or Partner Center), manually assign an Autopilot profile to the device.
Also see the [Validation](#validation) section below.
>[!NOTE]
>If the device reboots during the device enrollment status page (ESP) in the user-driven Azure Active Directoy join scenario, the user will not automatically sign on because the user's credentials cannot be saved across reboots. In this scenario, the user will need to sign in manually after the device ESP completes.
## User-driven mode for hybrid Azure Active Directory join
### User-driven mode for hybrid Azure Active Directory join
Windows Autopilot requires that devices be Azure Active Directory joined. If you have an on-premises Active Directory environment and want to also join devices to your on-premises domain, you can accomplish this by configuring Autopilot devices to be [hybrid-joined to Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/devices/hybrid-azuread-join-plan).
Windows Autopilot requires that devices be Azure Active Directory joined. If you have an on-premises Active Directory environment and want to also join devices to your on-premises domain, you can accomplish this by configuring Autopilot devices to be [hybrid Azure Active Directory (AAD) joined](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/devices/hybrid-azuread-join-plan).
### Requirements
#### Requirements
To perform a user-driven hybrid AAD joined deployment using Windows Autopilot:
To perform a user-driven hybrid Azure AD joined deployment using Windows Autopilot:
- A Windows Autopilot profile for user-driven mode must be created and
- **Hybrid Azure AD joined** must be specified as the selected option under **Join to Azure AD as** in the Autopilot profile.
@ -76,28 +83,11 @@ To perform a user-driven hybrid AAD joined deployment using Windows Autopilot:
- Note: The Intune Connector will perform an on-prem AD join, therefore users do not need on-prem AD-join permission, assuming the Connector is [configured to perform this action](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/windows-autopilot-hybrid#increase-the-computer-account-limit-in-the-organizational-unit) on the user's behalf.
- If using Proxy, WPAD Proxy settings option must be enabled and configured.
**AAD device join**: The hybrid AAD join process uses the system context to perform device AAD join, therefore it is not affected by user based AAD join permission settings. In addition, all users are enabled to join devices to AAD by default.
**Azure AD device join**: The hybrid Azure AD join process uses the system context to perform device Azure AD join, therefore it is not affected by user based Azure AD join permission settings. In addition, all users are enabled to join devices to Azure AD by default.
#### Step by step instructions
### Step by step instructions
See [Deploy hybrid Azure AD joined devices using Intune and Windows Autopilot](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/windows-autopilot-hybrid).
Also see the **Validation** section in the [Windows Autopilot user-driven mode](user-driven.md) topic.
## Validation
When performing a user-driven deployment using Windows Autopilot, the following end-user experience should be observed:
- If multiple languages are preinstalled in Windows 10, the user must pick a language.
- The user must pick a locale and a keyboard layout, and optionally a second keyboard layout.
- If connected via Ethernet, no network prompt is expected. If no Ethernet connection is available and Wi-fi is built in, the user needs to connect to a wireless network.
- Once connected to a network, the Autopilot profile will be downloaded.
- Windows 10 will check for critical OOBE updates, and if any are available they will be automatically installed (rebooting if required).
- The user will be prompted for Azure Active Directory credentials, with a customized user experience showing the Azure AD tenant name, logo, and sign-in text.
- Once correct credentials have been entered, the device will join Azure Active Directory.
- After joining Azure Active Directory, the device will enroll in Intune (or other configured MDM services).
- If configured, the [enrollment status page](enrollment-status.md) will be displayed.
- Once the device configuration tasks have completed, the user will be signed into Windows 10 using the credentials they previously provided.
- Once signed in, the enrollment status page will again be displayed for user-targeted configuration tasks.
If your results do not match these expectations, see the [Windows Autopilot Troubleshooting](troubleshooting.md) documentation.

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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ sections:
- items:
- type: markdown
text: "
Get started with Windows 10. Evaluate free for 90 days, and set up virtual labs to test a proof of concept.<br>
Get started with Windows 10. Evaluate free for 90 days and set up virtual labs to test a proof of concept.<br>
<table><tr><td><img src='images/explore1.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Download a free 90-day evaluation**<br>Try the latest features. Test your apps, hardware, and deployment strategies.<br><a href='https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/evaluate-windows-10-enterprise'>Start evaluation</a></td><td><img src='images/explore2.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Get started with virtual labs**<br>Try setup, deployment, and management scenarios in a virtual environment, with no additional software or setup required.<br><a href='https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/itpro/windows-10/virtual-labs'>See Windows 10 labs</a></td><td><img src='images/explore3.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Conduct a proof of concept**<br>Download a lab environment with MDT, Configuration Manager, Windows 10, and more.<br><a href='https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=861441'>Get deployment kit</a></td></tr>
</table>
"
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ sections:
- type: markdown
text: "
Download recommended tools and get step-by-step guidance for in-place upgrades, dynamic provisioning, or traditional deployments.<br>
<table><tr><td><img src='images/deploy1.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**In-place upgrade**<br>The simplest way to upgrade PCs that are currently running WIndows 7, Windows 8, or Windows 8.1 is to do an in-place upgrade.<br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/upgrade/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-system-center-configuraton-manager'>Upgrade to Windows 10 with Configuration Manager</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/upgrade/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-the-microsoft-deployment-toolkit'>Upgrade to Windows 10 with MDT</a></td><td><img src='images/deploy2.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Traditional deployment**<br>Some organizations may still need to opt for an image-based deployment of Windows 10.<br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/sccm/osd/deploy-use/scenarios-to-deploy-enterprise-operating-systems'>Deploy Windows 10 with Configuration Manager</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/deploy-windows-10-with-the-microsoft-deployment-toolkit'>Deploy Windows 10 with MDT</a></td></tr><tr><td><img src='images/deploy3.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Dynamic provisioning**<br>With Windows 10 you can create provisioning packages that let you quickly configure a device without having to install a new image.<br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/provisioning-packages'>Provisioning packages for Windows 10</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/provisioning-create-package'>Build and apply a provisioning package</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/configuration/customize-windows-10-start-screens-by-using-provisioning-packages-and-icd'>Customize Windows 10 start and the taskbar</a></td><td><img src='images/deploy4.png><br>**Other deployment scenarios**<br>Get guidance on how to deploy Windows 10 for students, faculty, and guest users - and how to deploy line-of-business apps.<br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/education/windows/'>Windows deployment for education environments</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/configuration/set-up-shared-or-guest-pc'>Set up a shared or guest PC with Windows 10</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/application-management/sideload-apps-in-windows-10'>Sideload apps in Windows 10</a></td></tr>
<table><tr><td><img src='images/deploy1.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**In-place upgrade**<br>The simplest way to upgrade PCs that are currently running WIndows 7, Windows 8, or Windows 8.1 is to do an in-place upgrade.<br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/upgrade/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-system-center-configuraton-manager'>Upgrade to Windows 10 with Configuration Manager</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/upgrade/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-the-microsoft-deployment-toolkit'>Upgrade to Windows 10 with MDT</a></td><td><img src='images/deploy2.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Traditional deployment**<br>Some organizations may still need to opt for an image-based deployment of Windows 10.<br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/configmgr/osd/deploy-use/scenarios-to-deploy-enterprise-operating-systems'>Deploy Windows 10 with Configuration Manager</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/deploy-windows-10-with-the-microsoft-deployment-toolkit'>Deploy Windows 10 with MDT</a></td></tr><tr><td><img src='images/deploy3.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Dynamic provisioning**<br>With Windows 10 you can create provisioning packages that let you quickly configure a device without having to install a new image.<br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/provisioning-packages'>Provisioning packages for Windows 10</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/provisioning-create-package'>Build and apply a provisioning package</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/configuration/customize-windows-10-start-screens-by-using-provisioning-packages-and-icd'>Customize Windows 10 start and the taskbar</a></td><td><img src='images/deploy4.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Other deployment scenarios**<br>Get guidance on how to deploy Windows 10 for students, faculty, and guest users - and how to deploy line-of-business apps.<br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/education/windows/'>Windows deployment for education environments</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/configuration/set-up-shared-or-guest-pc'>Set up a shared or guest PC with Windows 10</a><br><a href='https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/application-management/sideload-apps-in-windows-10'>Sideload apps in Windows 10</a></td></tr>
</table>
"
- title: Management and security
@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ sections:
- items:
- type: markdown
text: "
Stay connected with Windows 10 experts, your colleagues, business trends, and IT pro events.<br>
<table><tr><td><img src='images/insider.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Sign up for the Windows IT Pro Insider**<br>Find out about new resources and get expert tips and tricks on deployment, management, security, and more.<br><a href='https://aka.ms/windows-it-pro-insider'>Learn more</a></td><td><img src='images/twitter.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Follow us on Twitter**<br>Keep up with the latest desktop and device trends, Windows news, and events for IT pros.<br><a href='https://twitter.com/MSWindowsITPro'>Visit Twitter</a></td><td><img src='images/wip4biz.png' width='192' height='192'><br>**Join the Windows Insider Program for Business**<br>Get early access to new builds and provide feedback on the latest features and functionalities.<br><a href='https://insider.windows.com/ForBusiness'>Get started</a></td></tr>
</table>
"

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@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ As a result, in terms of the GDPR, the organization that has subscribed to Deskt
> The IT organization must explicitly enable Desktop Analytics for a device after the organization subscribes.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Desktop Analytics does not collect Windows Diagnostic data by itself. Instead, Desktop Analytics only uses a subset of Windows Diagnostic data that is collected by Windows for an enrolled device. The Windows Diagnostic data collection is controlled by the IT department of an organization or the user of a device. See [Enable data sharing for Desktop Analytics](https://docs.microsoft.com/sccm/desktop-analytics/enable-data-sharing)
> Desktop Analytics does not collect Windows Diagnostic data by itself. Instead, Desktop Analytics only uses a subset of Windows Diagnostic data that is collected by Windows for an enrolled device. The Windows Diagnostic data collection is controlled by the IT department of an organization or the user of a device. See [Enable data sharing for Desktop Analytics](https://docs.microsoft.com/configmgr/desktop-analytics/enable-data-sharing)
#### Windows Defender ATP
@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ The basic functionality of Desktop Analytics works at the “Basic” diagnostic
Those organizations who wish to share the smallest set of events for Desktop Analytics and have set the Windows diagnostic level to “Enhanced” can use the [“Limit Enhanced diagnostic data to the minimum required by Desktop Analytics”](/windows/privacy/configure-windows-diagnostic-data-in-your-organization#limit-enhanced-diagnostic-data-to-the-minimum-required-by-desktop-analytics) setting. This filtering mechanism was that Microsoft introduced in Windows 10, version 1709. When enabled, this feature limits the operating system diagnostic data events included in the Enhanced level to the smallest set of data required by Desktop Analytics.
> [!NOTE]
> Additional information can be found at [Desktop Analytics and privacy](/sccm/desktop-analytics/privacy).
> Additional information can be found at [Desktop Analytics data privacy](https://docs.microsoft.com/configmgr/desktop-analytics/privacy).
## Controlling Windows 10 data collection and notification about it

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@ -1417,11 +1417,15 @@ To turn off Inking & Typing data collection:
- In the UI go to **Settings -> Privacy -> Diagnostics & Feedback -> Improve inking and typing** and turn it to **Off**
-or-
-OR-
**Disable** the Group Policy: **Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Text Input > Improve inking and typing recognition**
-or-
-and-
**Disable** the Group Policy: **User Configuration > Administrative Templates > Control Panel > Regional and Language Options > Handwriting personalization > Turn off automatic learning**
-OR-
- Set **RestrictImplicitTextCollection** registry REG_DWORD setting in **HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\InputPersonalization** to a **value of 1 (one)**

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@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ sections:
</pre><div><br></div><div><strong>Affected platforms:</strong></div><ul><li>Client: Windows 10, version 1903; Windows 10, version 1809; Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2019; Windows 10, version 1803; Windows 10, version 1709; Windows 10, version 1703; Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2016; Windows 10, version 1607</li><li>Server: Windows Server, version 1903; Windows Server, version 1809; Windows Server 2019; Windows Server, version 1803; Windows Server, version 1709 ; Windows Server 2016</li></ul><div></div><div><strong>Resolution: </strong>This issue was resolved in <a href='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a> and the safeguard hold has been removed. Please note, it can take up to 48 hours before you can update to offered Windows 10, version 1903 or Windows Server, version 1903.</div><br><a href ='#255msg'>Back to top</a></td><td>OS Build 18362.145<br><br>May 29, 2019<br><a href ='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4497935' target='_blank'>KB4497935</a></td><td>Resolved<br><a href = 'https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a></td><td>Resolved:<br>August 30, 2019 <br>10:00 AM PT<br><br>Opened:<br>July 25, 2019 <br>06:10 PM PT</td></tr>
<tr><td style='border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;'><div id='254msgdesc'></div><b>Issues updating when certain versions of Intel storage drivers are installed</b><div>Intel and Microsoft have found incompatibility issues with certain versions of the Intel Rapid Storage Technology (Intel RST) drivers and the Windows 10 May 2019 Update (Windows 10, version 1903).&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>To safeguard your update experience, we have applied a compatibility hold on devices with Intel RST&nbsp;drivers, versions<strong> 15.1.0.1002</strong>&nbsp;through version&nbsp;<strong>15.5.2.1053</strong>&nbsp;installed from installing or being offered Windows 10, version 1903 or Windows Server, version 1903, until the driver has been updated.</div><div><br></div><div>Versions&nbsp;<strong>15.5.2.1054 or later</strong>&nbsp;are compatible, and a device that has these drivers installed can install the Windows 10 May 2019 Update.&nbsp;For affected devices, the recommended version is <strong>15.9.8.1050</strong>.</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Affected platforms:</strong></div><ul><li>Client: Windows 10, version 1903</li><li>Server: Windows Server, version 1903</li></ul><div></div><div><strong>Resolution: </strong>This issue was resolved in <a href='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a> and the safeguard hold has been removed. Please note, it can take up to 48 hours before you can update to Windows 10, version 1903.</div><br><a href ='#254msg'>Back to top</a></td><td>OS Build 18362.145<br><br>May 29, 2019<br><a href ='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4497935' target='_blank'>KB4497935</a></td><td>Resolved<br><a href = 'https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a></td><td>Resolved:<br>August 30, 2019 <br>10:00 AM PT<br><br>Opened:<br>July 25, 2019 <br>06:10 PM PT</td></tr>
<tr><td style='border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;'><div id='253msgdesc'></div><b>Initiating a Remote Desktop connection may result in black screen</b><div>When initiating a Remote Desktop connection to devices with some older GPU drivers, you may receive a black screen. Any version of Windows may encounter this issue when initiating a Remote Desktop connection to a Windows 10, version 1903 device which is running an affected display driver, including the drivers for the Intel 4 series chipset integrated GPU (iGPU).</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Affected platforms:</strong></div><ul><li>Client: Windows 10, version 1903</li><li>Server: Windows Server, version 1903</li></ul><div></div><div><strong>Resolution:</strong>&nbsp;This issue was resolved in <a href='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a>.</div><br><a href ='#253msg'>Back to top</a></td><td>OS Build 18362.145<br><br>May 29, 2019<br><a href ='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4497935' target='_blank'>KB4497935</a></td><td>Resolved<br><a href = 'https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a></td><td>Resolved:<br>August 30, 2019 <br>10:00 AM PT<br><br>Opened:<br>July 12, 2019 <br>04:42 PM PT</td></tr>
<tr><td style='border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;'><div id='252msgdesc'></div><b>Devices starting using PXE from a WDS or Configuration Manager servers may fail to start</b><div>Devices that start up using Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) images from Windows Deployment Services (WDS) or System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) may fail to start with the error \"Status: 0xc0000001, Info: A required device isn't connected or can't be accessed\" after installing <a href='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4503293' target='_blank'>KB4503293</a> on a WDS server.</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Affected platforms:</strong></div><ul><li>Server: Windows Server 2008 SP2; Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1; Windows Server 2012; Windows Server 2012 R2; Windows Server 2016; Windows Server, version 1803; Windows Server 2019; Windows Server, version 1809; Windows Server, version 1903</li></ul><div></div><div><strong>Resolution:</strong>&nbsp;This issue was resolved in <a href='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a>.</div><br><a href ='#252msg'>Back to top</a></td><td>OS Build 18362.175<br><br>June 11, 2019<br><a href ='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4503293' target='_blank'>KB4503293</a></td><td>Resolved<br><a href = 'https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a></td><td>Resolved:<br>August 30, 2019 <br>10:00 AM PT<br><br>Opened:<br>July 10, 2019 <br>02:51 PM PT</td></tr>
<tr><td style='border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;'><div id='252msgdesc'></div><b>Devices starting using PXE from a WDS or Configuration Manager servers may fail to start</b><div>Devices that start up using Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) images from Windows Deployment Services (WDS) or System Center Configuration Manager might fail to start with the error \"Status: 0xc0000001, Info: A required device isn't connected or can't be accessed\" after installing <a href='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4503293' target='_blank'>KB4503293</a> on a WDS server.</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Affected platforms:</strong></div><ul><li>Server: Windows Server 2008 SP2; Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1; Windows Server 2012; Windows Server 2012 R2; Windows Server 2016; Windows Server, version 1803; Windows Server 2019; Windows Server, version 1809; Windows Server, version 1903</li></ul><div></div><div><strong>Resolution:</strong>&nbsp;This issue was resolved in <a href='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a>.</div><br><a href ='#252msg'>Back to top</a></td><td>OS Build 18362.175<br><br>June 11, 2019<br><a href ='https://support.microsoft.com/help/4503293' target='_blank'>KB4503293</a></td><td>Resolved<br><a href = 'https://support.microsoft.com/help/4512941' target='_blank'>KB4512941</a></td><td>Resolved:<br>August 30, 2019 <br>10:00 AM PT<br><br>Opened:<br>July 10, 2019 <br>02:51 PM PT</td></tr>
</table>
"

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@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ The following tables describe baseline protections, plus protections for improve
> [!NOTE]
> Beginning with Windows 10, version 1607, Trusted Platform Module (TPM 2.0) must be enabled by default on new shipping computers.
>
> If you are an OEM, see [PC OEM requirements for Windows Defender Device Guard and Windows Defender Credential Guard](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/mt767514.aspx).
> If you are an OEM, see [PC OEM requirements for Windows Defender Credential Guard](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/mt767514.aspx).
### Baseline protections
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ The following tables describe baseline protections, plus protections for improve
| Hardware: **Trusted Platform Module (TPM)** |  **Requirement**: TPM 1.2 or TPM 2.0, either discrete or firmware.<br>[TPM recommendations](https://technet.microsoft.com/itpro/windows/keep-secure/tpm-recommendations) | A TPM provides protection for VBS encryption keys that are stored in the firmware. This helps protect against attacks involving a physically present user with BIOS access. |
| Firmware: **UEFI firmware version 2.3.1.c or higher with UEFI Secure Boot** | **Requirements**: See the following Windows Hardware Compatibility Program requirement: [System.Fundamentals.Firmware.UEFISecureBoot](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn932805.aspx#system-fundamentals-firmware-uefisecureboot)| UEFI Secure Boot helps ensure that the device boots only authorized code. This can prevent boot kits and root kits from installing and persisting across reboots. |
| Firmware: **Secure firmware update process** | **Requirements**: UEFI firmware must support secure firmware update found under the following Windows Hardware Compatibility Program requirement: [System.Fundamentals.Firmware.UEFISecureBoot](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn932805.aspx#system-fundamentals-firmware-uefisecureboot).| UEFI firmware just like software can have security vulnerabilities that, when found, need to be patched through firmware updates. Patching helps prevent root kits from getting installed. |
| Software: Qualified **Windows operating system** | **Requirement**: Windows 10 Enterprise, Windows 10 Education, Windows Server 2016, or Windows 10 IoT Enterprise<br><blockquote><p><strong>Important:</strong><br> Windows Server 2016 running as a domain controller does not support Windows Defender Credential Guard. Only Windows Defender Device Guard is supported in this configuration.</p></blockquote> |Support for VBS and for management features that simplify configuration of Windows Defender Credential Guard. |
| Software: Qualified **Windows operating system** | **Requirement**: Windows 10 Enterprise, Windows 10 Education, Windows Server 2016, or Windows 10 IoT Enterprise<br><blockquote><p><strong>Important:</strong><br> Windows Server 2016 running as a domain controller does not support Windows Defender Credential Guard. </p></blockquote> |Support for VBS and for management features that simplify configuration of Windows Defender Credential Guard. |
> [!IMPORTANT]
> The following tables list additional qualifications for improved security. We strongly recommend meeting the additional qualifications to significantly strengthen the level of security that Windows Defender Credential Guard can provide.

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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ By enabling Windows Defender Credential Guard, the following features and soluti
- **Hardware security** NTLM, Kerberos, and Credential Manager take advantage of platform security features, including Secure Boot and virtualization, to protect credentials.
- **Virtualization-based security** Windows NTLM and Kerberos derived credentials and other secrets run in a protected environment that is isolated from the running operating system.
- **Better protection against advanced persistent threats** When Credential Manager domain credentials, NTLM, and Kerberos derived credentials are protected using virtualization-based security, the credential theft attack techniques and tools used in many targeted attacks are blocked. Malware running in the operating system with administrative privileges cannot extract secrets that are protected by virtualization-based security. While Windows Defender Credential Guard is a powerful mitigation, persistent threat attacks will likely shift to new attack techniques and you should also incorporate Windows Defender Device Guard and other security strategies and architectures.
- **Better protection against advanced persistent threats** When Credential Manager domain credentials, NTLM, and Kerberos derived credentials are protected using virtualization-based security, the credential theft attack techniques and tools used in many targeted attacks are blocked. Malware running in the operating system with administrative privileges cannot extract secrets that are protected by virtualization-based security. While Windows Defender Credential Guard is a powerful mitigation, persistent threat attacks will likely shift to new attack techniques and you should also incorporate other security strategies and architectures.
 
## Related topics

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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
#### [Attack surface reduction evaluation](microsoft-defender-atp/evaluate-attack-surface-reduction.md)
#### [Attack surface reduction configuration settings](microsoft-defender-atp/configure-attack-surface-reduction.md)
#### [Attack surface reduction FAQ](microsoft-defender-atp/attack-surface-reduction-faq.md)
#### [Attack surface reduction rules in Windows 10 Enterprise E3](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/attack-surface-reduction-rules-in-windows-10-enterprise-e3)
#### [Attack surface reduction controls]()
##### [Attack surface reduction rules](microsoft-defender-atp/attack-surface-reduction.md)
@ -413,7 +414,7 @@
##### [Manage portal access using RBAC](microsoft-defender-atp/rbac.md)
###### [Create and manage roles](microsoft-defender-atp/user-roles.md)
###### [Create and manage machine groups](microsoft-defender-atp/machine-groups.md)
####### [Create and manage machine tags](microsoft-defender-atp/machine-tags.md)
###### [Create and manage machine tags](microsoft-defender-atp/machine-tags.md)
#### [APIs]()
##### [Enable SIEM integration](microsoft-defender-atp/enable-siem-integration.md)

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@ -23,7 +23,9 @@ ms.custom: asr
- Windows 10 Enterprise E5
- Windows 10 Enterprise E3
Attack surface reduction rules help prevent actions and apps that are typically used by exploit-seeking malware to infect machines. Attack surface reduction includes the rules, monitoring, reporting, and analytics necessary for deployment, and this is included in [Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection](../microsoft-defender-atp/microsoft-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md). These capabilities require the Windows 10 Enterprise E5 license. A limited subset of basic attack surface reduction rules can be used with Windows 10 Enterprise E3 (without the benefits of reporting, monitoring, and analytics). The table below lists attack surface reduction rules available in Windows E3 and Windows E5.
Attack surface reduction rules help prevent actions and apps that are typically used by exploit-seeking malware to infect machines. Attack surface reduction includes the rules, monitoring, reporting, and analytics necessary for deployment, and this is included in [Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection](../microsoft-defender-atp/microsoft-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md). These capabilities require the Windows 10 Enterprise E5 license.
A limited subset of basic attack surface reduction rules can be used with Windows 10 Enterprise E3 (without the benefits of reporting, monitoring, and analytics). The table below lists attack surface reduction rules available in Windows E3 and Windows E5.
|Rule |Windows E3 |Windows E5 |
|--|--|--|

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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: OData queries with Microsoft Defender ATP
ms.reviewer:
description: OData queries with Microsoft Defender ATP
description: Use these examples of Open Data Protocol (OData) queries to help with data access protocols in Microsoft Defender ATP
keywords: apis, supported apis, odata, query
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
ms.prod: w10
@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Not all properties are filterable.
### Example 1
- Get all the machines with the tag 'ExampleTag'
Get all the machines with the tag 'ExampleTag'
```
HTTP GET https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/machines?$filter=machineTags/any(tag: tag eq 'ExampleTag')
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Content-type: application/json
### Example 2
- Get all the alerts that created after 2018-10-20 00:00:00
Get all the alerts that created after 2018-10-20 00:00:00
```
HTTP GET https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/alerts?$filter=alertCreationTime+gt+2018-11-22T00:00:00Z
@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ Content-type: application/json
### Example 3
- Get all the machines with 'High' 'RiskScore'
Get all the machines with 'High' 'RiskScore'
```
HTTP GET https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/machines?$filter=riskScore+eq+'High'
@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ Content-type: application/json
### Example 4
- Get top 100 machines with 'HealthStatus' not equals to 'Active'
Get top 100 machines with 'HealthStatus' not equals to 'Active'
```
HTTP GET https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/machines?$filter=healthStatus+ne+'Active'&$top=100
@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ Content-type: application/json
### Example 5
- Get all the machines that last seen after 2018-10-20
Get all the machines that last seen after 2018-10-20
```
HTTP GET https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/machines?$filter=lastSeen gt 2018-08-01Z
@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ Content-type: application/json
### Example 6
- Get all the Anti-Virus scans that the user Analyst@examples.onmicrosoft.com created using Microsoft Defender ATP
Get all the Anti-Virus scans that the user Analyst@examples.onmicrosoft.com created using Microsoft Defender ATP
```
HTTP GET https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/machineactions?$filter=requestor eq 'Analyst@contoso.com' and type eq 'RunAntiVirusScan'
@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ Content-type: application/json
### Example 7
- Get the count of open alerts for a specific machine:
Get the count of open alerts for a specific machine:
```
HTTP GET https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/machines/123321d0c675eaa415b8e5f383c6388bff446c62/alerts/$count?$filter=status ne 'Resolved'

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@ -213,6 +213,8 @@ Download the onboarding package from Microsoft Defender Security Center:
```bash
unzip WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
Archive: WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
inflating: MicrosoftDefenderATPOnboardingLinuxServer.py
```
`Archive: WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip`
@ -220,7 +222,7 @@ Download the onboarding package from Microsoft Defender Security Center:
## Client configuration
1. Copy WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.py to the target machine.
1. Copy MicrosoftDefenderATPOnboardingLinuxServer.py to the target machine.
Initially the client machine is not associated with an organization. Note that the *orgId* attribute is blank:
@ -228,10 +230,10 @@ Download the onboarding package from Microsoft Defender Security Center:
mdatp --health orgId
```
2. Run WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.py, and note that, in order to run this command, you must have `python` installed on the device:
2. Run MicrosoftDefenderATPOnboardingLinuxServer.py, and note that, in order to run this command, you must have `python` installed on the device:
```bash
sudo python WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.py
python MicrosoftDefenderATPOnboardingLinuxServer.py
```
3. Verify that the machine is now associated with your organization and reports a valid organization identifier:

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
title: Live response command examples
description: Learn about common commands and see examples on how it's used
description: Learn to run basic or advanced live response commands for Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) and see examples on how it's used
keywords: example, command, cli, remote, shell, connection, live, response, real-time, command, script, remediate, hunt, export, log, drop, download, file
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
search.appverid: met150

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@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Download the installation and onboarding packages from Microsoft Defender Securi
-rw-r--r-- 1 test staff 354531845 Mar 13 08:57 wdav.pkg
$ unzip WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
Archive: WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
inflating: WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.py
inflating: MicrosoftDefenderATPOnboardingMacOs.py
```
## Application installation
@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ The installation proceeds.
## Client configuration
1. Copy wdav.pkg and WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.py to the machine where you deploy Microsoft Defender ATP for Mac.
1. Copy wdav.pkg and MicrosoftDefenderATPOnboardingMacOs.py to the machine where you deploy Microsoft Defender ATP for Mac.
The client machine is not associated with orgId. Note that the *orgId* attribute is blank.
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ The installation proceeds.
2. Run the Python script to install the configuration file:
```bash
$ /usr/bin/python WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.py
$ /usr/bin/python MicrosoftDefenderATPOnboardingMacOs.py
Generating /Library/Application Support/Microsoft/Defender/com.microsoft.wdav.atp.plist ... (You may be required to enter sudos password)
```

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@ -41,6 +41,6 @@ You deployed and/or installed the MDATP for macOS package ("Download installatio
**Solution:**
Follow the WindowsDefenderATPOnboarding.py instructions documented here:
Follow the MicrosoftDefenderATPOnboardingMacOs.py instructions documented here:
[Client configuration](mac-install-manually.md#client-configuration)

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@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ Create custom rules to control when alerts are suppressed, or resolved. You can
3. Select the **Trigerring IOC**.
4. Specify the action and scope on the alert. <br>
You can automatically resolve an alert or hide it from the portal. Alerts that are automatically resolved will appear in the resolved section of the alerts queue. Alerts that are marked as hidden will be suppressed from the entire system, both on the machine's associated alerts and from the dashboard. You can also specify to suppress the alert on a specific machine group.
You can automatically resolve an alert or hide it from the portal. Alerts that are automatically resolved will appear in the resolved section of the alerts queue, alert page, and machine timeline and will appear as resolved across Microsoft Defender ATP APIs. <br><br> Alerts that are marked as hidden will be suppressed from the entire system, both on the machine's associated alerts and from the dashboard and will not be streamed across Microsoft Defender ATP APIs.
5. Enter a rule name and a comment.

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@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ It's important to understand the following prerequisites prior to creating indic
>[!NOTE]
>There may be a couple of minutes of latency between the time the action is taken and the actual file being blocked.
>There may be up to 2 hours of latency (usually less) between the time the action is taken and the actual file being blocked.
### Create an indicator for files from the settings page
@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ It's important to understand the following prerequisites prior to creating indic
>- Full URL path blocks can be applied on the domain level and all unencrypted URLs
>[!NOTE]
>There may be up to 2 hours latency (usually less) between the time the action is taken, and the URL and IP being blocked.
>There may be up to 2 hours of latency (usually less) between the time the action is taken, and the URL and IP being blocked.
### Create an indicator for IPs, URLs, or domains from the settings page

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@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ If the script completes successfully, see [Troubleshoot onboarding issues on the
### Troubleshoot onboarding issues when deploying with Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager
When onboarding machines using the following versions of Configuration Manager:
- Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager
- System Center 2012 Configuration Manager
- System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager
@ -302,10 +303,10 @@ The steps below provide guidance for the following scenario:
- In this scenario, the SENSE service will not start automatically even though onboarding package was deployed
>[!NOTE]
>The following steps are only relevant when using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager (current branch)
>The following steps are only relevant when using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager
1. Create an application in Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager current branch.
1. Create an application in Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager.
![Image of Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager configuration](images/mecm-1.png)

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@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ This section describes how an attacker might exploit a feature or its configurat
### Vulnerability
Accounts that have the **Deny log on as a batch job** user right could be used to schedule jobs that could consume excessive computer resources and cause a denial-of-service condition.
Accounts that have the **Log on as a batch job** user right could be used to schedule jobs that could consume excessive computer resources and cause a denial-of-service condition.
### Countermeasure

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@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ ms.topic: article
author: denisebmsft
ms.author: deniseb
ms.custom: nextgen
ms.date: 01/07/2020
ms.reviewer:
manager: dansimp
---
@ -29,7 +28,7 @@ Windows Defender Antivirus is the next-generation protection component of [Micro
Although you can use a non-Microsoft antivirus solution with Microsoft Defender ATP, there are advantages to using Windows Defender Antivirus together with Microsoft Defender ATP. Not only is Windows Defender Antivirus an excellent next-generation antivirus solution, but combined with other Microsoft Defender ATP capabilities, such as [endpoint detection and response](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/overview-endpoint-detection-response) and [automated investigation and remediation](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/automated-investigations), you get better protection that's coordinated across products and services.
## 10 reasons to use Windows Defender Antivirus together with Microsoft Defender ATP
## 11 reasons to use Windows Defender Antivirus together with Microsoft Defender ATP
| |Advantage |Why it matters |
|--|--|--|
@ -39,10 +38,11 @@ Although you can use a non-Microsoft antivirus solution with Microsoft Defender
|4|Details about blocked malware |More details and actions for blocked malware are available with Windows Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender ATP. [Understand malware & other threats](../intelligence/understanding-malware.md).|
|5|Network protection |Your organization's security team can protect your network by blocking specific URLs and IP addresses. [Protect your network](../microsoft-defender-atp/network-protection.md).|
|6|File blocking |Your organization's security team can block specific files. [Stop and quarantine files in your network](../microsoft-defender-atp/respond-file-alerts.md#stop-and-quarantine-files-in-your-network).|
|7|Auditing events |Auditing event signals are available in [endpoint detection and response capabilities](../microsoft-defender-atp/overview-endpoint-detection-response.md). (These signals are not available with non-Microsoft antivirus solutions.) |
|8|Geographic data |Compliant with ISO 270001 and data retention, geographic data is provided according to your organization's selected geographic sovereignty. See [Compliance offerings: ISO/IEC 27001:2013 Information Security Management Standards](https://docs.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/compliance/offering-iso-27001). |
|9|File recovery via OneDrive |If you are using Windows Defender Antivirus together with [Office 365](https://docs.microsoft.com/Office365/Enterprise), and your device is attacked by ransomware, your files are protected and recoverable. [OneDrive Files Restore and Windows Defender take ransomware protection one step further](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Microsoft-OneDrive-Blog/OneDrive-Files-Restore-and-Windows-Defender-takes-ransomware/ba-p/188001).|
|10|Technical support |By using Microsoft Defender ATP together with Windows Defender Antivirus, you have one company to call for technical support. [Troubleshoot service issues](../microsoft-defender-atp/troubleshoot-mdatp.md) and [review event logs and error codes with Windows Defender Antivirus](troubleshoot-windows-defender-antivirus.md). |
|7|Attack Surface Reduction |Your organization's security team can reduce your vulnerabilities (attack surfaces), giving attackers fewer ways to perform attacks. Attack surface reduction uses cloud protection for a number of rules. [Reduce attack surfaces with attack surface reduction rules](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/overview-attack-surface-reduction).|
|8|Auditing events |Auditing event signals are available in [endpoint detection and response capabilities](../microsoft-defender-atp/overview-endpoint-detection-response.md). (These signals are not available with non-Microsoft antivirus solutions.) |
|9|Geographic data |Compliant with ISO 270001 and data retention, geographic data is provided according to your organization's selected geographic sovereignty. See [Compliance offerings: ISO/IEC 27001:2013 Information Security Management Standards](https://docs.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/compliance/offering-iso-27001). |
|10|File recovery via OneDrive |If you are using Windows Defender Antivirus together with [Office 365](https://docs.microsoft.com/Office365/Enterprise), and your device is attacked by ransomware, your files are protected and recoverable. [OneDrive Files Restore and Windows Defender take ransomware protection one step further](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Microsoft-OneDrive-Blog/OneDrive-Files-Restore-and-Windows-Defender-takes-ransomware/ba-p/188001).|
|11|Technical support |By using Microsoft Defender ATP together with Windows Defender Antivirus, you have one company to call for technical support. [Troubleshoot service issues](../microsoft-defender-atp/troubleshoot-mdatp.md) and [review event logs and error codes with Windows Defender Antivirus](troubleshoot-windows-defender-antivirus.md). |
## Learn more

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
title: Planning Isolation Groups for the Zones (Windows 10)
description: Planning Isolation Groups for the Zones
description: Learn about planning isolation groups for the zones in Microsoft Firewall, including information on universal groups and GPOs
ms.assetid: be4b662d-c1ce-441e-b462-b140469a5695
ms.reviewer:
ms.author: dansimp
@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ ms.date: 04/19/2017
Isolation groups in Active Directory are how you implement the various domain and server isolation zones. A device is assigned to a zone by adding its device account to the group which represents that zone.
>**Caution:**  Do not add devices to your groups yet. If a device is in a group when the GPO is activated then that GPO is applied to the device. If the GPO is one that requires authentication, and the other devices have not yet received their GPOs, the device that uses the new GPO might not be able to communicate with the others.
> [!CAUTION]
> Do not add devices to your groups yet. If a device is in a group when the GPO is activated then that GPO is applied to the device. If the GPO is one that requires authentication, and the other devices have not yet received their GPOs, the device that uses the new GPO might not be able to communicate with the others.
Universal groups are the best option to use for GPO assignment because they apply to the whole forest and reduce the number of groups that must be managed. However, if universal groups are unavailable, you can use domain global groups instead.