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Merge pull request #6133 from konstruktoid/installationansible
more generic, but still very basic, ansible task examples.
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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---
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title: Deploy Microsoft Defender ATP for Linux with Ansible
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ms.reviewer:
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ms.reviewer:
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description: Describes how to deploy Microsoft Defender ATP for Linux using Ansible.
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keywords: microsoft, defender, atp, linux, installation, deploy, uninstallation, puppet, ansible, linux, redhat, ubuntu, debian, sles, suse, centos
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search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ author: dansimp
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ms.localizationpriority: medium
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manager: dansimp
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audience: ITPro
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ms.collection: M365-security-compliance
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ms.collection: M365-security-compliance
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ms.topic: conceptual
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---
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@ -36,14 +36,14 @@ This topic describes how to deploy Microsoft Defender ATP for Linux using Ansibl
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Before you get started, please see [the main Microsoft Defender ATP for Linux page](microsoft-defender-atp-linux.md) for a description of prerequisites and system requirements for the current software version.
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- Ansible needs to be installed on at least on one computer (we will call it the master).
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- Passwordless SSH must be configured for the root user between the master and all clients.
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- SSH must be configured for an administrator account between the master and all clients, and it is recommended be configured with public key authentication.
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- The following software must be installed on all clients:
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- Python-apt
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- Curl
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- Unzip
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- curl
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- python-apt
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- unzip
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- All hosts must be listed in the following format in the `/etc/ansible/hosts` file:
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```bash
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[servers]
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host1 ansible_ssh_host=10.171.134.39
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@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Download the onboarding package from Microsoft Defender Security Center:
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4. From a command prompt, verify that you have the file. Extract the contents of the archive:
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```bash
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$ ls -l
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total 8
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@ -79,12 +79,11 @@ Download the onboarding package from Microsoft Defender Security Center:
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## Create Ansible YAML files
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Create subtask or role files that contribute to an actual task. Create the following files under the `/etc/ansible/roles` directory.
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Create subtask or role files that contribute to an actual task. First create the `copy_onboarding_pkg.yml` file under the `/etc/ansible/roles` directory:
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- Copy the onboarding package to all client machines:
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```bash
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$ cat /etc/ansible/roles/copy_onboarding_pkg.yml
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- name: Copy the zip file
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copy:
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src: /root/WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
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@ -92,29 +91,33 @@ Create subtask or role files that contribute to an actual task. Create the follo
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: '0644'
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- name: Add Microsoft apt signing key
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apt_key:
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url: https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
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state: present
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when: ansible_os_family == "Debian"
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```
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- Create a `setup.sh` script that operates on the onboarding file:
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- Create the `setup.sh` script that operates on the onboarding file, in this example located in the `/root` directory:
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```bash
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$ cat /root/setup.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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# We assume WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip is stored in /root
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cd /root || exit 1
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# Unzip the archive and create the onboarding file
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mkdir -p /etc/opt/microsoft/mdatp/
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unzip WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
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cp mdatp_onboard.json /etc/opt/microsoft/mdatp/mdatp_onboard.json
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# get the GPG key
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curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > microsoft.gpg
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sudo mv microsoft.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/
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```
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- Create the onboarding file:
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- Create the onboarding task, `onboarding_setup.yml`, under the `/etc/ansible/roles` directory:
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```bash
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$ cat setup_blob.yml
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- name: Register mdatp_onboard.json
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stat: path=/etc/opt/microsoft/mdatp/mdatp_onboard.json
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register: mdatp_onboard
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- name: Copy the setup script file
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copy:
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src: /root/setup.sh
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@ -124,7 +127,8 @@ Create subtask or role files that contribute to an actual task. Create the follo
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mode: '0744'
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- name: Run a script to create the onboarding file
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script: /root/setup.sh
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script: /root/setup.sh
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when: not mdatp_onboard.stat.exists
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```
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- Add the Microsoft Defender ATP repository and key.
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@ -142,28 +146,22 @@ Create subtask or role files that contribute to an actual task. Create the follo
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> [!NOTE]
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> In case of Oracle Linux, replace *[distro]* with “rhel”.
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- For apt-based distributions use the following YAML file:
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```bash
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$ cat add_apt_repo.yml
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- name: Add Microsoft repository for MDATP
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- name: Add Microsoft apt repository for MDATP
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apt_repository:
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repo: deb [arch=arm64,armhf,amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/[distro]/[version]/prod [channel] main
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update_cache: yes
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state: present
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filename: microsoft-[channel].list
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when: ansible_os_family == "Debian"
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- name: Add Microsoft APT key
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apt_key:
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keyserver: https://packages.microsoft.com/
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id: BC528686B50D79E339D3721CEB3E94ADBE1229C
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```
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apt_key:
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keyserver: https://packages.microsoft.com/
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id: BC528686B50D79E339D3721CEB3E94ADBE1229C
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when: ansible_os_family == "Debian"
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- For yum-based distributions use the following YAML file:
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```bash
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$ cat add_yum_repo.yml
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- name: Add Microsoft repository for MDATP
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- name: Add Microsoft yum repository for MDATP
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yum_repository:
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name: packages-microsoft-com-prod-[channel]
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description: Microsoft Defender ATP
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@ -171,6 +169,7 @@ Create subtask or role files that contribute to an actual task. Create the follo
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baseurl: https://packages.microsoft.com/[distro]/[version]/[channel]/
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gpgcheck: yes
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enabled: Yes
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when: ansible_os_family == "RedHat"
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```
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- Create the actual install/uninstall YAML files under `/etc/ansible/playbooks`.
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