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Sweep 2
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Alekhya Jupudi
parent
e3a1af07ab
commit
6376d70749
@ -19,90 +19,81 @@ ms.author: greglin
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The following are known issues and workarounds for Application Virtualization (App-V) running on Windows 10 version 1703 and later
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<table border="1">
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<thead>
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<th>Problem</th>
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<th>Workaround</th>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td>Unable to manually create a system-owned folder needed for the <code>set-AppVClientConfiguration</code> PowerShell cmdlet when using the <i>PackageInstallationRoot</i>, <i>IntegrationRootUser</i>, or <i>IntegrationRootGlobal</i> parameters.</td>
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<td>Don't create this file manually, instead let the <code>Add-AppVClientPackage</code> cmdlet auto-generate it.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Failure to update an App-V package from App-V 5.x to the latest in-box version, by using the PowerShell sequencing commands.</td>
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<td>Make sure you have the complete App-V package or the MSI file from the original app.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Unable to modify the locale for auto-sequencing.</td>
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<td>Open the <code>C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Microsoft Application Virtualization\AutoSequencer\Unattend_Sequencer_User_Setup_Template.xml</code> file and include the language code for your locale. For example, if you wanted Spanish (Spain), you'd use: <strong>es-ES</strong>.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Filetype and protocol handlers aren't registering properly with the Google Chrome browser, causing you to not see App-V packages as an option for default apps from the <strong>Settings > Apps> Default Apps</strong> area.</td>
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<td>The recommended workaround is to add the following code to the AppXManifest.xml file, underneath the <strong><appv:Extensions></strong> tag:
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<pre><code>
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<appv:Extension Category="AppV.URLProtocol">
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<appv:URLProtocol>
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<appv:Name>ftp</appv:Name>
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<appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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<appv:DefaultIcon>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe,0</appv:DefaultIcon>
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<appv:ShellCommands>
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<appv:DefaultCommand>open</appv:DefaultCommand>
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<appv:ShellCommand>
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<appv:ApplicationId>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe</appv:ApplicationId>
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<appv:Name>open</appv:Name>
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<appv:CommandLine>"[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" -- "%1"</appv:CommandLine>
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<appv:DdeExec>
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<appv:DdeCommand />
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</appv:DdeExec>
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</appv:ShellCommand>
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</appv:ShellCommands>
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</appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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</appv:URLProtocol>
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</appv:Extension>
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<appv:Extension Category="AppV.URLProtocol">
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<appv:URLProtocol>
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<appv:Name>http</appv:Name>
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<appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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<appv:DefaultIcon>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe,0</appv:DefaultIcon>
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<appv:ShellCommands>
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<appv:DefaultCommand>open</appv:DefaultCommand>
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<appv:ShellCommand>
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<appv:ApplicationId>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe</appv:ApplicationId>
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<appv:Name>open</appv:Name>
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<appv:CommandLine>"[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" -- "%1"</appv:CommandLine>
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<appv:DdeExec>
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<appv:DdeCommand />
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</appv:DdeExec>
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</appv:ShellCommand>
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</appv:ShellCommands>
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</appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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</appv:URLProtocol>
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</appv:Extension>
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<appv:Extension Category="AppV.URLProtocol">
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<appv:URLProtocol>
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<appv:Name>https</appv:Name>
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<appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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<appv:DefaultIcon>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe,0</appv:DefaultIcon>
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<appv:ShellCommands>
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<appv:DefaultCommand>open</appv:DefaultCommand>
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<appv:ShellCommand>
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<appv:ApplicationId>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe</appv:ApplicationId>
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<appv:Name>open</appv:Name>
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<appv:CommandLine>"[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" -- "%1"</appv:CommandLine>
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<appv:DdeExec>
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<appv:DdeCommand />
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</appv:DdeExec>
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</appv:ShellCommand>
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</appv:ShellCommands>
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</appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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</appv:URLProtocol>
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</appv:Extension>
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</code></pre><br/> </td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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- **Problem**: Unable to manually create a system-owned folder needed for the `set-AppVClientConfiguration` PowerShell cmdlet when using the PackageInstallationRoot, IntegrationRootUser, or IntegrationRootGlobal parameters.
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**Workaround**: Don't create this file manually, instead let the `Add-AppVClientPackage` cmdlet auto-generate it.
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- **Problem**: Failure to update an App-V package from App-V 5.x to the latest in-box version, by using the PowerShell sequencing commands.
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**Workaround**: Make sure you have the complete App-V package or the MSI file from the original app.
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- **Problem**: Unable to modify the locale for auto-sequencing.
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**Workaround**: Open the `C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Microsoft Application Virtualization\AutoSequencer\Unattend_Sequencer_User_Setup_Template.xml` file and include the language code for your locale. For example, if you wanted Spanish (Spain), you'd use: es-ES.
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- **Problem**: Filetype and protocol handlers aren't registering properly with the Google Chrome browser, causing you to not see App-V packages as an option for default apps from the Settings > Apps> Default Apps area.
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**Workaround**: The recommended workaround is to add the following code to the AppXManifest.xml file, underneath the `<appv:Extensions>` tag:
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```xml
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<appv:Extension Category="AppV.URLProtocol">
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<appv:URLProtocol>
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<appv:Name>ftp</appv:Name>
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<appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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<appv:DefaultIcon>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe,0</appv:DefaultIcon>
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<appv:ShellCommands>
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<appv:DefaultCommand>open</appv:DefaultCommand>
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<appv:ShellCommand>
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<appv:ApplicationId>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe</appv:ApplicationId>
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<appv:Name>open</appv:Name>
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<appv:CommandLine>"[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" -- "%1"</appv:CommandLine>
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<appv:DdeExec>
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<appv:DdeCommand />
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</appv:DdeExec>
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</appv:ShellCommand>
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</appv:ShellCommands>
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</appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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</appv:URLProtocol>
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</appv:Extension>
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<appv:Extension Category="AppV.URLProtocol">
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<appv:URLProtocol>
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<appv:Name>http</appv:Name>
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<appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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<appv:DefaultIcon>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe,0</appv:DefaultIcon>
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<appv:ShellCommands>
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<appv:DefaultCommand>open</appv:DefaultCommand>
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<appv:ShellCommand>
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<appv:ApplicationId>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe</appv:ApplicationId>
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<appv:Name>open</appv:Name>
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<appv:CommandLine>"[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" -- "%1"</appv:CommandLine>
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<appv:DdeExec>
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<appv:DdeCommand />
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</appv:DdeExec>
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</appv:ShellCommand>
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</appv:ShellCommands>
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</appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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</appv:URLProtocol>
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</appv:Extension>
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<appv:Extension Category="AppV.URLProtocol">
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<appv:URLProtocol>
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<appv:Name>https</appv:Name>
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<appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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<appv:DefaultIcon>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe,0</appv:DefaultIcon>
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<appv:ShellCommands>
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<appv:DefaultCommand>open</appv:DefaultCommand>
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<appv:ShellCommand>
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<appv:ApplicationId>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe</appv:ApplicationId>
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<appv:Name>open</appv:Name>
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<appv:CommandLine>"[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" -- "%1"</appv:CommandLine>
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<appv:DdeExec>
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<appv:DdeCommand />
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</appv:DdeExec>
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</appv:ShellCommand>
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</appv:ShellCommands>
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</appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
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</appv:URLProtocol>
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</appv:Extension>
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```
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## Related resources list
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For information that can help with troubleshooting App-V for Windows client, see:
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File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@ -243,92 +243,137 @@ On a desktop computer, navigate to **Settings** > **Accounts** > **Work ac
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New-Item -Path "HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\SharedPC\Exemptions\$sid" -Force
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```
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## Policies set by shared PC mode
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Shared PC mode sets local group policies to configure the device. Some of these are configurable using the shared pc mode options.
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> It is not recommended to set additional policies on PCs configured for **Shared PC Mode**. The shared PC mode has been optimized to be fast and reliable over time with minimal to no manual maintenance required.
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<table border="1">
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### Admin Templates > Control Panel > Personalization
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<tr><th><p>Policy name</p></th><th><p>Value</p></th><th><p>When set?</p></th></tr> </thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr><td colspan="3"><p><strong>Admin Templates</strong> > <strong>Control Panel</strong> > <strong>Personalization</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Prevent enabling lock screen slide show</p></td><td><p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Prevent changing lock screen and logon image</p></td><td><p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="3"><p><strong>Admin Templates</strong> > <strong>System</strong> > <strong>Power Management</strong> > <strong>Button Settings</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Select the Power button action (plugged in)</p></td><td><p>Sleep</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Select the Power button action (on battery)</p></td><td><p>Sleep</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Select the Sleep button action (plugged in)</p></td><td><p>Sleep</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Select the lid switch action (plugged in)</p></td><td><p>Sleep</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Select the lid switch action (on battery)</p></td><td><p>Sleep</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="3"><p><strong>Admin Templates</strong> > <strong>System</strong> > <strong>Power Management</strong> > <strong>Sleep Settings</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Require a password when a computer wakes (plugged in)</p></td><td><p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>SignInOnResume=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Require a password when a computer wakes (on battery)</p></td><td><p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>SignInOnResume=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Specify the system sleep timeout (plugged in)</p></td><td><p><em>SleepTimeout</em></p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td><p>Specify the system sleep timeout (on battery)</p></td><td><p><em>SleepTimeout</em></p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Turn off hybrid sleep (plugged in)</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Turn off hybrid sleep (on battery)</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Specify the unattended sleep timeout (plugged in)</p></td> <td> <p><em>SleepTimeout</em></p> </td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Specify the unattended sleep timeout (on battery)</p></td> <td> <p><em>SleepTimeout</em></p> </td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Allow standby states (S1-S3) when sleeping (plugged in)</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Allow standby states (S1-S3) when sleeping (on battery)</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td> <td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Specify the system hibernate timeout (plugged in)</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled, 0</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Specify the system hibernate timeout (on battery)</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled, 0</p></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>System</strong>><strong>Power Management</strong>><strong>Video and Display Settings</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Turn off the display (plugged in)</p></td> <td> <p><em>SleepTimeout</em></p> </td></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Turn off the display (on battery</p></td> <td> <p><em>SleepTimeout</em></p> </td></td><td><p>SetPowerPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>System</strong>><strong>Power Management</strong>><strong>Energy Saver Settings</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr><td>Energy Saver Battery Threshold (on battery)</td><td>70</td><td>SetPowerPolicies=True</td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>System</strong>><strong>Logon</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Show first sign-in animation</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Hide entry points for Fast User Switching</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Turn on convenience PIN sign-in</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Turn off picture password sign-in</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Turn off app notification on the lock screen</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Allow users to select when a password is required when resuming from connected standby</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>SignInOnResume=True</p></td>
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</tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Block user from showing account details on sign-in</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>System</strong>><strong>User Profiles</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Turn off the advertising ID</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>SetEduPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>Windows Components </strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Do not show Windows Tips </p> </td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>SetEduPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Turn off Microsoft consumer experiences </p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>SetEduPolicies=True</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Microsoft Passport for Work</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Prevent the usage of OneDrive for file storage</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>Windows Components</strong>><strong>Biometrics</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Allow the use of biometrics</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Allow users to log on using biometrics</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Allow domain users to log on using biometrics</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>Windows Components</strong>><strong>Data Collection and Preview Builds</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Toggle user control over Insider builds</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Disable pre-release features or settings</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Do not show feedback notifications</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr><td>Allow Telemetry</td><td>Basic, 0</td><td>SetEduPolicies=True</td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>Windows Components</strong>><strong>File Explorer</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Show lock in the user tile menu</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>Windows Components</strong>><strong>Maintenance Scheduler</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Automatic Maintenance Activation Boundary</p></td> <td> <p><em>MaintenanceStartTime</em></p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Automatic Maintenance Random Delay</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled, 2 hours</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Automatic Maintenance WakeUp Policy</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>Windows Components</strong>><strong>Windows Hello for Business</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Use phone sign-in</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Use Windows Hello for Business</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Use biometrics</p></td> <td> <p>Disabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Admin Templates</strong>><strong>Windows Components</strong>><strong>OneDrive</strong></p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Prevent the usage of OneDrive for file storage</p></td> <td> <p>Enabled</p></td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td colspan="3"> <p><strong>Windows Settings</strong>><strong>Security Settings</strong>><strong>Local Policies</strong>><strong>Security Options</strong></p></td>
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</tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Interactive logon: Do not display last user name</p> </td> <td> <p>Enabled, Disabled when account model is only guest</p> </td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Interactive logon: Sign-in last interactive user automatically after a system-initiated restart</p> </td> <td> <p>Disabled</p> </td> <td><p>Always</p></td>
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</tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>Shutdown: Allow system to be shut down without having to log on</p> </td> <td> <p>Disabled</p> </td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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<tr> <td> <p>User Account Control: Behavior of the elevation prompt for standard users</p> </td> <td> <p>Auto deny</p> </td><td><p>Always</p></td></tr>
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</tbody>
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</table> </br></br>
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|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
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|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Prevent enabling lock screen slide show|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|Prevent changing lock screen and logon image|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates > System > Power Management > Button Settings
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Select the Power button action (plugged in)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Select the Power button action (on battery)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Select the Sleep button action (plugged in)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Select the lid switch action (plugged in)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Select the lid switch action (on battery)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates > System > Power Management > Sleep Settings
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Require a password when a computer wakes (plugged in)|Enabled|SignInOnResume=True|
|
||||
|Require a password when a computer wakes (on battery)|Enabled|SignInOnResume=True|
|
||||
|Specify the system sleep timeout (plugged in)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Specify the system sleep timeout (on battery)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Turn off hybrid sleep (plugged in)|Enabled|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Turn off hybrid sleep (on battery)|Enabled|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Specify the unattended sleep timeout (plugged in)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Specify the unattended sleep timeout (on battery)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Allow standby states (S1-S3) when sleeping (plugged in)|Enabled|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Allow standby states (S1-S3) when sleeping (on battery)|Enabled |SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Specify the system hibernate timeout (plugged in)|Enabled, 0|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Specify the system hibernate timeout (on battery)|Enabled, 0|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>System>Power Management>Video and Display Settings
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Turn off the display (plugged in)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Turn off the display (on battery|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>System>Power Management>Energy Saver Settings
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Energy Saver Battery Threshold (on battery)|70|SetPowerPolicies=True|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>System>Logon
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Show first sign-in animation|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|Hide entry points for Fast User Switching|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|Turn on convenience PIN sign-in|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|Turn off picture password sign-in|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|Turn off app notification on the lock screen|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|Allow users to select when a password is required when resuming from connected standby|Disabled|SignInOnResume=True|
|
||||
|Block user from showing account details on sign-in|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>System>User Profiles
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Turn off the advertising ID|Enabled|SetEduPolicies=True|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>Windows Components
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Do not show Windows Tips |Enabled|SetEduPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Turn off Microsoft consumer experiences |Enabled|SetEduPolicies=True|
|
||||
|Microsoft Passport for Work|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|Prevent the usage of OneDrive for file storage|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>Windows Components>Biometrics
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Allow the use of biometrics|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|Allow users to log on using biometrics|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|Allow domain users to log on using biometrics|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>Windows Components>Data Collection and Preview Builds
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Toggle user control over Insider builds|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|Disable pre-release features or settings|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|Do not show feedback notifications|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|Allow Telemetry|Basic, 0|SetEduPolicies=True|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>Windows Components>File Explorer
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Show lock in the user tile menu|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>Windows Components>Maintenance Scheduler
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Automatic Maintenance Activation Boundary|*MaintenanceStartTime*|Always|
|
||||
|Automatic Maintenance Random Delay|Enabled, 2 hours|Always|
|
||||
|Automatic Maintenance WakeUp Policy|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>Windows Components>Windows Hello for Business
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Use phone sign-in|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|Use Windows Hello for Business|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|Use biometrics|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|
||||
### Admin Templates>Windows Components>OneDrive
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Prevent the usage of OneDrive for file storage|Enabled|Always|
|
||||
|
||||
### Windows Settings>Security Settings>Local Policies>Security Options
|
||||
|
||||
|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Interactive logon: Do not display last user name|Enabled, Disabled when account model is only guest|Always|
|
||||
|Interactive logon: Sign-in last interactive user automatically after a system-initiated restart|Disabled |Always|
|
||||
|Shutdown: Allow system to be shut down without having to log on|Disabled|Always|
|
||||
|User Account Control: Behavior of the elevation prompt for standard users|Auto deny|Always|
|
||||
@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ Downgrading from any edition of Windows 10 to Windows 7, 8, or 8.1 by entering a
|
||||
### Scenario example
|
||||
|
||||
Downgrading from Enterprise
|
||||
|
||||
- Original edition: **Professional OEM**
|
||||
- Upgrade edition: **Enterprise**
|
||||
- Valid downgrade paths: **Pro, Pro for Workstations, Pro Education, Education**
|
||||
@ -143,102 +144,22 @@ You can move directly from Enterprise to any valid destination edition. In this
|
||||
|
||||
### Supported Windows 10 downgrade paths
|
||||
|
||||
✔ = Supported downgrade path<br>
|
||||
S = Supported; Not considered a downgrade or an upgrade<br>
|
||||
[blank] = Not supported or not a downgrade<br>
|
||||
✔ = Supported downgrade path
|
||||
S = Supported; Not considered a downgrade or an upgrade
|
||||
[blank] = Not supported or not a downgrade
|
||||
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
<table border="0" cellpadding="1">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<th colspan="10" align="center">Destination edition</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<th> </th>
|
||||
<th> </th>
|
||||
<th>Home</th>
|
||||
<th>Pro</th>
|
||||
<th>Pro for Workstations</th>
|
||||
<th>Pro Education</th>
|
||||
<th>Education</th>
|
||||
<th>Enterprise LTSC</th>
|
||||
<th>Enterprise</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<th rowspan="9" valign="middle">Starting edition</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Home</td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Pro</td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Pro for Workstations</td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Pro Education</td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Education</td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td align="center">✔</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">✔</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">✔</td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td>S</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise LTSC</td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td align="center"></td>
|
||||
<td align="center"></td>
|
||||
<td align="center"></td>
|
||||
<td align="center"></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise</td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td align="center">✔</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">✔</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">✔</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">S</td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
**Destination Edition: (Starting)**
|
||||
|
||||
||Home|Pro|Pro for Workstations|Pro Education|Education|Enterprise LTSC|Enterprise|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|Home||||||||
|
||||
|Pro||||||||
|
||||
|Pro for Workstations||||||||
|
||||
|Pro Education||||||||
|
||||
|Education||✔|✔|✔|||S|
|
||||
|Enterprise LTSC||||||||
|
||||
|Enterprise||✔|✔|✔|S|||
|
||||
|
||||
>
|
||||
> **Windows N/KN**: Windows "N" and "KN" SKUs follow the same rules shown above.
|
||||
|
||||
Some slightly more complex scenarios are not represented by the table above. For example, you can perform an upgrade from Pro to Pro for Workstation on a computer with an embedded Pro key using a Pro for Workstation license key, and then later downgrade this computer back to Pro with the firmware-embedded key. The downgrade is allowed but only because the pre-installed OS is Pro.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -28,64 +28,16 @@ When you PXE-boot from a WDS server that uses the **boot.wim** file from install
|
||||
|
||||
## Deployment scenarios affected
|
||||
|
||||
The table below provides support details for specific deployment scenarios.
|
||||
The table below provides support details for specific deployment scenarios (Boot Image Version).
|
||||
|
||||
||Windows 10|Windows Server 2016|Windows Server 2019|Windows Server 2022|Windows 11|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|**Windows 10**|Supported, using a boot image from matching or newer version.|Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1607 or later.|Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1809 or later.|Not supported.|Not supported.|
|
||||
|**Windows Server 2016**|Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1607 or later.|Supported.|Not supported.|Not supported.|Not supported.|
|
||||
|**Windows Server 2019**|Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1809 or later.|Supported.|Supported.|Not supported.|Not supported.|
|
||||
|**Windows Server 2022**|Deprecated, with a warning message.|Deprecated, with a warning message.|Deprecated, with a warning message.|Deprecated, with a warning message.|Not supported.|
|
||||
|**Windows 11**|Not supported, blocked.|Not supported, blocked.|Not supported, blocked.|Not supported, blocked.|Not supported, blocked.|
|
||||
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
<table cellpadding="1">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
<th>Windows 10</th>
|
||||
<th>Windows Server 2016</th>
|
||||
<th>Windows Server 2019</th>
|
||||
<th>Windows Server 2022</th>
|
||||
<th>Windows 11</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td rowspan="6"><i>
|
||||
<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br>Boot image version</i></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><b>Windows 10</b></td>
|
||||
<td>Supported, using a boot image from matching or newer version.</td>
|
||||
<td>Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1607 or later.</td>
|
||||
<td>Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1809 or later.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><b>Windows Server 2016</b></td>
|
||||
<td>Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1607 or later.</td>
|
||||
<td>Supported.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><b>Windows Server 2019</b></td>
|
||||
<td>Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1809 or later.</td>
|
||||
<td>Supported.</td>
|
||||
<td>Supported.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><b>Windows Server 2022</b></td>
|
||||
<td>Deprecated, with a warning message.</td>
|
||||
<td>Deprecated, with a warning message.</td>
|
||||
<td>Deprecated, with a warning message.</td>
|
||||
<td>Deprecated, with a warning message.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><b>Windows 11</b></td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported, blocked.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported, blocked.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported, blocked.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported, blocked.</td>
|
||||
<td>Not supported, blocked.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
## Reason for the change
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -23,123 +23,38 @@ ms.collection: highpri
|
||||
|
||||
To successfully deploy the Windows 10 operating system in your organization, it is important to understand the different ways that it can be deployed, especially now that there are new scenarios to consider. Choosing among these scenarios, and understanding the capabilities and limitations of each, is a key task.
|
||||
|
||||
The following table summarizes various Windows 10 deployment scenarios. The scenarios are each assigned to one of three categories.
|
||||
## Deployment categories
|
||||
|
||||
The following tables summarize various Windows 10 deployment scenarios. The scenarios are each assigned to one of three categories.
|
||||
|
||||
- Modern deployment methods are recommended unless you have a specific need to use a different procedure. These methods are supported with existing tools such as Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT) and Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager. These methods are discussed in detail on the [Modern Desktop Deployment Center](/microsoft-365/enterprise/desktop-deployment-center-home).
|
||||
- Note: Once you have deployed Windows 10 in your organization, it is important to stay up to date by [creating a deployment plan](update/create-deployment-plan.md) for Windows 10 feature updates.
|
||||
> [!NOTE]
|
||||
>Once you have deployed Windows 10 in your organization, it is important to stay up to date by [creating a deployment plan](update/create-deployment-plan.md) for Windows 10 feature updates.
|
||||
- Dynamic deployment methods enable you to configure applications and settings for specific use cases.
|
||||
- Traditional deployment methods use existing tools to deploy operating system images.<br>
|
||||
|
||||
<table border="0">
|
||||
<tr><td align="center" bgcolor='#a0e4fa'><b>Category</b></td>
|
||||
<td align="center" bgcolor='#a0e4fa'><b>Scenario</b></td>
|
||||
<td align="center" bgcolor='#a0e4fa'><b>Description</b></td>
|
||||
<td align="center" bgcolor='#a0e4fa'><b>More information</b></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td align='center' valign='middle' style='width:16%; border:1;' rowspan="2">Modern</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
### Modern
|
||||
|
||||
[Windows Autopilot](#windows-autopilot)</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
Customize the out-of-box-experience (OOBE) for your organization, and deploy a new system with apps and settings already configured.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
<a href="/windows/deployment/windows-autopilot/windows-10-autopilot">Overview of Windows Autopilot</a>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
|Scenario|Description|More information|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|[Windows Autopilot](#windows-autopilot)|Customize the out-of-box-experience (OOBE) for your organization, and deploy a new system with apps and settings already configured|[Overview of Windows Autopilot](/windows/deployment/windows-autopilot/windows-10-autopilot)|
|
||||
|[In-place upgrade](#in-place-upgrade)|Use Windows Setup to update your OS and migrate apps and settings. Rollback data is saved in Windows.old.|[Perform an in-place upgrade to Windows 10 with MDT](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-the-microsoft-deployment-toolkit)<br>[Perform an in-place upgrade to Windows 10 using Configuration Manager](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-configuration-manager)|
|
||||
|
||||
[In-place upgrade](#in-place-upgrade)
|
||||
### Dynamic
|
||||
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
Use Windows Setup to update your OS and migrate apps and settings. Rollback data is saved in Windows.old.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
<a href="/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-the-microsoft-deployment-toolkit">Perform an in-place upgrade to Windows 10 with MDT</a><br><a href="/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-configuration-manager">Perform an in-place upgrade to Windows 10 using Configuration Manager</a>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td align="center" rowspan="3">
|
||||
Dynamic
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
|Scenario|Description|More information|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|[Subscription Activation](#windows-10-subscription-activation)|Switch from Windows 10 Pro to Enterprise when a subscribed user signs in.|[Windows 10 Subscription Activation](/windows/deployment/windows-10-enterprise-subscription-activation)|
|
||||
|[AAD / MDM](#dynamic-provisioning)|The device is automatically joined to AAD and configured by MDM.|[Azure Active Directory integration with MDM](/windows/client-management/mdm/azure-active-directory-integration-with-mdm)|
|
||||
|[Provisioning packages](#dynamic-provisioning)|Using the Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer tool, create provisioning packages that can be applied to devices.|[Configure devices without MDM](/windows/configuration/configure-devices-without-mdm)|
|
||||
|
||||
[Subscription Activation](#windows-10-subscription-activation)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
Switch from Windows 10 Pro to Enterprise when a subscribed user signs in.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
<a href="/windows/deployment/windows-10-enterprise-subscription-activation">Windows 10 Subscription Activation</a>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
|
||||
[AAD / MDM](#dynamic-provisioning)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
The device is automatically joined to AAD and configured by MDM.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
<a href="/windows/client-management/mdm/azure-active-directory-integration-with-mdm">Azure Active Directory integration with MDM</a>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
|
||||
[Provisioning packages](#dynamic-provisioning)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
Using the Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer tool, create provisioning packages that can be applied to devices.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
<a href="/windows/configuration/configure-devices-without-mdm">Configure devices without MDM</a>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td align="center" rowspan="3">
|
||||
Traditional
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
|
||||
[Bare metal](#new-computer)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
Deploy a new device, or wipe an existing device and deploy with a fresh image.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
<a href="/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/deploy-a-windows-10-image-using-mdt">Deploy a Windows 10 image using MDT</a><br><a href="/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/deploy-windows-10-using-pxe-and-configuration-manager">Deploy Windows 10 using PXE and Configuration Manager</a>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
|
||||
[Refresh](#computer-refresh)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
Also called wipe and load. Redeploy a device by saving the user state, wiping the disk, then restoring the user state.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
<a href="/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/refresh-a-windows-7-computer-with-windows-10">Refresh a Windows 7 computer with Windows 10</a><br><a href="/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/refresh-a-windows-7-client-with-windows-10-using-configuration-manager">Refresh a Windows 7 SP1 client with Windows 10 using Configuration Manager</a>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
|
||||
[Replace](#computer-replace)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
Replace an existing device with a new one by saving the user state on the old device and then restoring it to the new device.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td align="center">
|
||||
<a href="/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/replace-a-windows-7-computer-with-a-windows-10-computer">Replace a Windows 7 computer with a Windows 10 computer</a><br><a href="/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/replace-a-windows-7-client-with-windows-10-using-configuration-manager">Replace a Windows 7 SP1 client with Windows 10 using Configuration Manager</a>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
### Traditional
|
||||
|
||||
|Scenario|Description|More information|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|[Bare metal](#new-computer)|Deploy a new device, or wipe an existing device and deploy with a fresh image. |[Deploy a Windows 10 image using MDT](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/deploy-a-windows-10-image-using-mdt)<br>[Deploy Windows 10 using PXE and Configuration Manager](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/deploy-windows-10-using-pxe-and-configuration-manager)|
|
||||
|[Refresh](#computer-refresh)|Also called wipe and load. Redeploy a device by saving the user state, wiping the disk, then restoring the user state. | [Refresh a Windows 7 computer with Windows 10](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/refresh-a-windows-7-computer-with-windows-10)<br>[Refresh a Windows 7 SP1 client with Windows 10 using Configuration Manager](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/refresh-a-windows-7-client-with-windows-10-using-configuration-manager)|
|
||||
|[Replace](#computer-replace)|Replace an existing device with a new one by saving the user state on the old device and then restoring it to the new device.| [Replace a Windows 7 computer with a Windows 10 computer](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/replace-a-windows-7-computer-with-a-windows-10-computer)<br>[Replace a Windows 7 SP1 client with Windows 10 using Configuration Manager](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/replace-a-windows-7-client-with-windows-10-using-configuration-manager)|
|
||||
|
||||
>[!IMPORTANT]
|
||||
>The Windows Autopilot and Subscription Activation scenarios require that the beginning OS be Windows 10 version 1703, or later.<br>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -44,23 +44,15 @@ This guide provides instructions to install and configure the Microsoft Deployme
|
||||
|
||||
Topics and procedures in this guide are summarized in the following table. An estimate of the time required to complete each procedure is also provided. Time required to complete procedures will vary depending on the resources available to the Hyper-V host and assigned to VMs, such as processor speed, memory allocation, disk speed, and network speed.
|
||||
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
|
||||
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
||||
<tr><td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><B>Topic</B><td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><B>Description</B><td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><B>Time</B>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#about-mdt" data-raw-source="[About MDT](#about-mdt)">About MDT</a><td>A high-level overview of the Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT).<td>Informational
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#install-mdt" data-raw-source="[Install MDT](#install-mdt)">Install MDT</a><td>Download and install MDT.<td>40 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#create-a-deployment-share-and-reference-image" data-raw-source="[Create a deployment share and reference image](#create-a-deployment-share-and-reference-image)">Create a deployment share and reference image</a><td>A reference image is created to serve as the template for deploying new images.<td>90 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#deploy-a-windows-10-image-using-mdt" data-raw-source="[Deploy a Windows 10 image using MDT](#deploy-a-windows-10-image-using-mdt)">Deploy a Windows 10 image using MDT</a><td>The reference image is deployed in the PoC environment.<td>60 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#refresh-a-computer-with-windows-10" data-raw-source="[Refresh a computer with Windows 10](#refresh-a-computer-with-windows-10)">Refresh a computer with Windows 10</a><td>Export user data from an existing client computer, wipe the computer, install a new operating system, and then restore user data and settings.<td>60 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#replace-a-computer-with-windows-10" data-raw-source="[Replace a computer with Windows 10](#replace-a-computer-with-windows-10)">Replace a computer with Windows 10</a><td>Back up an existing client computer, then restore this backup to a new computer.<td>60 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#troubleshooting-logs-events-and-utilities" data-raw-source="[Troubleshooting logs, events, and utilities](#troubleshooting-logs-events-and-utilities)">Troubleshooting logs, events, and utilities</a><td>Log locations and troubleshooting hints.<td>Informational
|
||||
</TABLE>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|Topic|Description|Time|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|[About MDT](#about-mdt)|A high-level overview of the Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT).|Informational|
|
||||
|[Install MDT](#install-mdt)|Download and install MDT.|40 minutes|
|
||||
|[Create a deployment share and reference image](#create-a-deployment-share-and-reference-image)|A reference image is created to serve as the template for deploying new images.|90 minutes|
|
||||
|[Deploy a Windows 10 image using MDT](#deploy-a-windows-10-image-using-mdt)|The reference image is deployed in the PoC environment.|60 minutes|
|
||||
|[Refresh a computer with Windows 10](#refresh-a-computer-with-windows-10)|Export user data from an existing client computer, wipe the computer, install a new operating system, and then restore user data and settings.|60 minutes|
|
||||
|[Replace a computer with Windows 10](#replace-a-computer-with-windows-10)|Back up an existing client computer, then restore this backup to a new computer.|60 minutes|
|
||||
|[Troubleshooting logs, events, and utilities](#troubleshooting-logs-events-and-utilities)|Log locations and troubleshooting hints.|Informational|
|
||||
|
||||
## About MDT
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -53,26 +53,20 @@ After completing the instructions in this guide, you will have a PoC environment
|
||||
|
||||
Topics and procedures in this guide are summarized in the following table. An estimate of the time required to complete each procedure is also provided. Time required to complete procedures will vary depending on the resources available to the Hyper-V host and assigned to VMs, such as processor speed, memory allocation, disk speed, and network speed.
|
||||
|
||||
<br>
|
||||
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
|
||||
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
||||
<tr><TD BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><B>Topic</B></font></td><TD BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><B>Description</B></font></td><TD BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><B>Time</B></font></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#hardware-and-software-requirements" data-raw-source="[Hardware and software requirements](#hardware-and-software-requirements)">Hardware and software requirements</a><td>Prerequisites to complete this guide.<td>Informational
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#lab-setup" data-raw-source="[Lab setup](#lab-setup)">Lab setup</a><td>A description and diagram of the PoC environment.<td>Informational
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#configure-the-poc-environment" data-raw-source="[Configure the PoC environment](#configure-the-poc-environment)">Configure the PoC environment</a><td>Parent topic for procedures.<td>Informational
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#verify-support-and-install-hyper-v" data-raw-source="[Verify support and install Hyper-V](#verify-support-and-install-hyper-v)">Verify support and install Hyper-V</a><td>Verify that installation of Hyper-V is supported, and install the Hyper-V server role.<td>10 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#download-vhd-and-iso-files" data-raw-source="[Download VHD and ISO files](#download-vhd-and-iso-files)">Download VHD and ISO files</a><td>Download evaluation versions of Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 10 and prepare these files to be used on the Hyper-V host.<td>30 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#convert-pc-to-vm" data-raw-source="[Convert PC to VM](#convert-pc-to-vm)">Convert PC to VM</a><td>Convert a physical computer on your network to a VM hosted in Hyper-V.<td>30 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#resize-vhd" data-raw-source="[Resize VHD](#resize-vhd)">Resize VHD</a><td>Increase the storage capacity for one of the Windows Server VMs.<td>5 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#configure-hyper-v" data-raw-source="[Configure Hyper-V](#configure-hyper-v)">Configure Hyper-V</a><td>Create virtual switches, determine available RAM for virtual machines, and add virtual machines.<td>15 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#configure-vms" data-raw-source="[Configure service and user accounts](#configure-vms)">Configure service and user accounts</a><td>Start virtual machines and configure all services and settings.<td>60 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#configure-vms" data-raw-source="[Configure VMs](#configure-vms)">Configure VMs</a><td>Start virtual machines and configure all services and settings.<td>60 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#appendix-a-verify-the-configuration" data-raw-source="[Appendix A: Verify the configuration](#appendix-a-verify-the-configuration)">Appendix A: Verify the configuration</a><td>Verify and troubleshoot network connectivity and services in the PoC environment.<td>30 minutes
|
||||
<tr><td><a href="#appendix-b-terminology-used-in-this-guide" data-raw-source="[Appendix B: Terminology in this guide](#appendix-b-terminology-used-in-this-guide)">Appendix B: Terminology in this guide</a><td>Terms used in this guide.<td>Informational
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|Topic|Description|Time|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|[Hardware and software requirements](#hardware-and-software-requirements)|Prerequisites to complete this guide.|Informational|
|
||||
|[Lab setup](#lab-setup)|A description and diagram of the PoC environment.|Informational|
|
||||
|[Configure the PoC environment](#configure-the-poc-environment)|Parent topic for procedures.|Informational|
|
||||
|[Verify support and install Hyper-V](#verify-support-and-install-hyper-v)|Verify that installation of Hyper-V is supported, and install the Hyper-V server role.|10 minutes|
|
||||
|[Download VHD and ISO files](#download-vhd-and-iso-files)|Download evaluation versions of Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 10 and prepare these files to be used on the Hyper-V host.|30 minutes|
|
||||
|[Convert PC to VM](#convert-pc-to-vm)|Convert a physical computer on your network to a VM hosted in Hyper-V.|30 minutes|
|
||||
|[Resize VHD](#resize-vhd)|Increase the storage capacity for one of the Windows Server VMs.|5 minutes|
|
||||
|[Configure Hyper-V](#configure-hyper-v)|Create virtual switches, determine available RAM for virtual machines, and add virtual machines.|15 minutes|
|
||||
|[Configure service and user accounts](#configure-vms)|Start virtual machines and configure all services and settings.|60 minutes|
|
||||
|[Configure VMs](#configure-vms)|Start virtual machines and configure all services and settings.|60 minutes|
|
||||
|[Appendix A: Verify the configuration](#appendix-a-verify-the-configuration)|Verify and troubleshoot network connectivity and services in the PoC environment.|30 minutes|
|
||||
|[Appendix B: Terminology in this guide](#appendix-b-terminology-used-in-this-guide)|Terms used in this guide.|Informational|
|
||||
|
||||
## Hardware and software requirements
|
||||
|
||||
@ -85,60 +79,17 @@ Hardware requirements are displayed below:
|
||||
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
|
||||
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><strong><font color="#000000">Computer 1</strong> (required)</font></td>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><strong><font color="#000000">Computer 2</strong> (recommended)</font></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><strong>Role</strong></font></td>
|
||||
<td>Hyper-V host</td>
|
||||
<td>Client computer</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><strong>Description</strong></font></td>
|
||||
<td>This computer will run Hyper-V, the Hyper-V management tools, and the Hyper-V Windows PowerShell module.</td>
|
||||
<td>This computer is a Windows 7 or Windows 8/8.1 client on your corporate network that will be converted to a VM to demonstrate the upgrade process.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><strong>OS</strong></font></td>
|
||||
<td>Windows 8.1/10 or Windows Server 2012/2012 R2/2016<b>*</b></td>
|
||||
<td>Windows 7 or a later</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><strong>Edition</strong></font></td>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise, Professional, or Education</td>
|
||||
<td>Any</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><strong>Architecture</strong></font></td>
|
||||
<td>64-bit</td>
|
||||
<td>Any<BR><I>Note: Retaining applications and settings requires that architecture (32 or 64-bit) is the same before and after the upgrade.</I></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><strong>RAM</strong></td>
|
||||
<td>8 GB RAM (16 GB recommended) to test Windows 10 deployment with MDT.
|
||||
<BR>16 GB RAM to test Windows 10 deployment with Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager.</td>
|
||||
<td>Any</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><strong>Disk</strong></td>
|
||||
<td>200 GB available hard disk space, any format.</td>
|
||||
<td>Any size, MBR formatted.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><strong>CPU</strong></font></td>
|
||||
<td>SLAT-Capable CPU</td>
|
||||
<td>Any</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><strong>Network</strong></font></td>
|
||||
<td>Internet connection</td>
|
||||
<td>Any</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
||Computer 1 (required)|Computer 2 (recommended)|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|**Role**|Hyper-V host|Client computer|
|
||||
|**Description**|This computer will run Hyper-V, the Hyper-V management tools, and the Hyper-V Windows PowerShell module.|This computer is a Windows 7 or Windows 8/8.1 client on your corporate network that will be converted to a VM to demonstrate the upgrade process.|
|
||||
|**OS**|Windows 8.1/10 or Windows Server 2012/2012 R2/2016*|Windows 7 or a later|
|
||||
|**Edition**|Enterprise, Professional, or Education|Any|
|
||||
|**Architecture**|64-bit|Any <p> *Note: Retaining applications and settings requires that architecture (32 or 64-bit) is the same before and after the upgrade.*|
|
||||
|**RAM**|8 GB RAM (16 GB recommended) to test Windows 10 deployment with MDT.<br>16 GB RAM to test Windows 10 deployment with Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager.|Any|
|
||||
|**Disk**|200 GB available hard disk space, any format.|Any size, MBR formatted.|
|
||||
|**CPU**|SLAT-Capable CPU|Any|
|
||||
|**Network**|Internet connection|Any|
|
||||
|
||||
<B>\*</B><I>The Hyper-V server role can also be installed on a computer running Windows Server 2008 R2. However, the Windows PowerShell module for Hyper-V is not available on Windows Server 2008 R2, therefore you cannot use many of the steps provided in this guide to configure Hyper-V. To manage Hyper-V on Windows Server 2008 R2, you can use Hyper-V WMI, or you can use the Hyper-V Manager console. Providing all steps in this guide as Hyper-V WMI or as 2008 R2 Hyper-V Manager procedures is beyond the scope of the guide.</I>
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
@ -240,9 +191,7 @@ When you have completed installation of Hyper-V on the host computer, begin conf
|
||||
|
||||
After completing registration you will be able to download the 7.47 GB Windows Server 2012 R2 evaluation VHD. An example of the download offering is shown below.
|
||||
|
||||
<TABLE BORDER="1">
|
||||
<tr><td> <img src="images/download_vhd.png" alt="VHD"/> </TD></TR>
|
||||
</TABLE>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
2. Download the file to the **C:\VHD** directory. When the download is complete, rename the VHD file that you downloaded to **2012R2-poc-1.vhd**. This is done to make the filename simple to recognize and type.
|
||||
3. Copy the VHD to a second file also in the **C:\VHD** directory and name this VHD **2012R2-poc-2.vhd**.
|
||||
@ -252,41 +201,37 @@ When you have completed installation of Hyper-V on the host computer, begin conf
|
||||
|
||||
5. Rename the ISO file that you downloaded to **w10-enterprise.iso**. Again, this is done so that the filename is simple to type and recognize. After completing registration you will be able to download the 3.63 GB Windows 10 Enterprise evaluation ISO.
|
||||
|
||||
After completing these steps, you will have three files in the **C:\VHD** directory: **2012R2-poc-1.vhd**, **2012R2-poc-2.vhd**, **w10-enterprise.iso**.
|
||||
After completing these steps, you will have three files in the **C:\VHD** directory: **2012R2-poc-1.vhd**, **2012R2-poc-2.vhd**, **w10-enterprise.iso**.
|
||||
|
||||
The following displays the procedures described in this section, both before and after downloading files:
|
||||
The following displays the procedures described in this section, both before and after downloading files:
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
C:>mkdir VHD
|
||||
C:>cd VHD
|
||||
C:\VHD>ren 9600*.vhd 2012R2-poc-1.vhd
|
||||
C:\VHD>copy 2012R2-poc-1.vhd 2012R2-poc-2.vhd
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
C:>mkdir VHD
|
||||
C:>cd VHD
|
||||
C:\VHD>ren 9600*.vhd 2012R2-poc-1.vhd
|
||||
C:\VHD>copy 2012R2-poc-1.vhd 2012R2-poc-2.vhd
|
||||
1 file(s) copied.
|
||||
C:\VHD ren *.iso w10-enterprise.iso
|
||||
C:\VHD>dir /B
|
||||
2012R2-poc-1.vhd
|
||||
2012R2-poc-2.vhd
|
||||
w10-enterprise.iso
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
C:\VHD ren *.iso w10-enterprise.iso
|
||||
C:\VHD>dir /B
|
||||
2012R2-poc-1.vhd
|
||||
2012R2-poc-2.vhd
|
||||
w10-enterprise.iso
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
### Convert PC to VM
|
||||
|
||||
>Important: Do not attempt to use the VM resulting from the following procedure as a reference image. Also, to avoid conflicts with existing clients, do not start the VM outside the PoC network.
|
||||
|
||||
<TABLE BORDER="2"><tr><td>
|
||||
If you do not have a PC available to convert to VM, perform the following steps to download an evaluation VM:
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
<OL>
|
||||
<LI>Open the <a href="https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/tools/vms/" data-raw-source="[Download virtual machines](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/tools/vms/)">Download virtual machines</a> page.
|
||||
<LI>Under <strong>Virtual machine</strong>, choose <strong>IE11 on Win7</strong>.
|
||||
<LI>Under <strong>Select platform</strong> choose <strong>HyperV (Windows)</strong>.
|
||||
<LI>Click <strong>Download .zip</strong>. The download is 3.31 GB.
|
||||
<LI>Extract the zip file. Three directories are created.
|
||||
<LI>Open the <strong>Virtual Hard Disks</strong> directory and then copy <strong>IE11 - Win7.vhd</strong> to the <strong>C:\VHD</strong> directory.
|
||||
<LI>Rename <strong>IE11 - Win7.vhd</strong> to <strong>w7.vhd</strong> (do not rename the file to w7.vhdx).
|
||||
<LI>In step 5 of the <a href="#configure-hyper-v" data-raw-source="[Configure Hyper-V](#configure-hyper-v)">Configure Hyper-V</a> section, replace the VHD file name <strong>w7.vhdx</strong> with <strong>w7.vhd</strong>.
|
||||
</OL>
|
||||
</TABLE>
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the [Download virtual machines](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/tools/vms/) page.
|
||||
2. Under **Virtual machine**, choose **IE11 on Win7**.
|
||||
3. Under **Select platform** choose **HyperV (Windows)**.
|
||||
4. Click **Download .zip**. The download is 3.31 GB.
|
||||
5. Extract the zip file. Three directories are created.
|
||||
6. Open the **Virtual Hard Disks** directory and then copy **IE11 - Win7.vhd** to the **C:\VHD** directory.
|
||||
7. Rename **IE11 - Win7.vhd** to **w7.vhd** (do not rename the file to w7.vhdx).
|
||||
8. In step 5 of the [Configure Hyper-V](#configure-hyper-v) section, replace the VHD file name **w7.vhdx** with **w7.vhd**.
|
||||
|
||||
If you have a PC available to convert to VM (computer 2):
|
||||
|
||||
@ -301,30 +246,10 @@ If you have a PC available to convert to VM (computer 2):
|
||||
|
||||
When creating a VM in Hyper-V, you must specify either generation 1 or generation 2. The following table describes requirements for these two types of VMs.
|
||||
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
|
||||
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td></td>
|
||||
<td>Architecture</td>
|
||||
<td>Operating system</td>
|
||||
<td>Partition style</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Generation 1</td>
|
||||
<td>32-bit or 64-bit</td>
|
||||
<td>Windows 7 or later</td>
|
||||
<td>MBR</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Generation 2</td>
|
||||
<td>64-bit</td>
|
||||
<td>Windows 8 or later</td>
|
||||
<td>MBR or GPT</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
||Architecture|Operating system|Partition style|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|**Generation 1**|32-bit or 64-bit|Windows 7 or later|MBR|
|
||||
|**Generation 2**|64-bit|Windows 8 or later|MBR or GPT|
|
||||
|
||||
If the PC is running a 32-bit OS or the OS is Windows 7, it must be converted to a generation 1 VM. Otherwise, it can be converted to a generation 2 VM.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -370,74 +295,42 @@ Number Friendly Name OperationalStatus Tota
|
||||
|
||||
**Choosing a VM generation**
|
||||
|
||||
The following table displays the Hyper-V VM generation to choose based on the OS, architecture, and partition style. Links to procedures to create the corresponding VMs are included.
|
||||
The following tables display the Hyper-V VM generation to choose based on the OS, architecture, and partition style. Links to procedures to create the corresponding VMs are included.
|
||||
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
**Windows 7 MBR**
|
||||
|
||||
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>OS</td>
|
||||
<td>Partition style</td>
|
||||
<td>Architecture</td>
|
||||
<td>VM generation</td>
|
||||
<td>Procedure</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td rowspan="4">Windows 7</td>
|
||||
<td rowspan="2">MBR</td>
|
||||
<td>32</td>
|
||||
<td>1</td>
|
||||
<td><a href="#prepare-a-generation-1-vm" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)">Prepare a generation 1 VM</a></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>64</td>
|
||||
<td>1</td>
|
||||
<td><a href="#prepare-a-generation-1-vm" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)">Prepare a generation 1 VM</a></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td rowspan="2">GPT</td>
|
||||
<td>32</td>
|
||||
<td>N/A</td>
|
||||
<td>N/A</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>64</td>
|
||||
<td>1</td>
|
||||
<td><a href="#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk)">Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk</a></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td rowspan="4">Windows 8 or later</td>
|
||||
<td rowspan="2">MBR</td>
|
||||
<td>32</td>
|
||||
<td>1</td>
|
||||
<td><a href="#prepare-a-generation-1-vm" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)">Prepare a generation 1 VM</a></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>64</td>
|
||||
<td>1, 2</td>
|
||||
<td><a href="#prepare-a-generation-1-vm" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)">Prepare a generation 1 VM</a></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td rowspan="2">GPT</td>
|
||||
<td>32</td>
|
||||
<td>1</td>
|
||||
<td><a href="#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk)">Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk</a></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>64</td>
|
||||
<td>2</td>
|
||||
<td><a href="#prepare-a-generation-2-vm" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 2 VM](#prepare-a-generation-2-vm)">Prepare a generation 2 VM</a></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|Architecture|VM generation|Procedure|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|32|1|[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)|
|
||||
|64|1|[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)|
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
**Windows 7 GPT**
|
||||
|
||||
|Architecture|VM generation|Procedure|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|32|N/A|N/A|
|
||||
|64|1|[Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk)|
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8 or later MBR**
|
||||
|
||||
|Architecture|VM generation|Procedure|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|32|1|[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)|
|
||||
|64|1, 2|[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)|
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 8 or later GPT**
|
||||
|
||||
|Architecture|VM generation|Procedure|
|
||||
|--- |--- |--- |
|
||||
|32|1|[Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk)|
|
||||
|64|2|[Prepare a generation 2 VM](#prepare-a-generation-2-vm)|
|
||||
|
||||
> [!NOTE]
|
||||
>
|
||||
>- If the PC is running Windows 7, it can only be converted and hosted in Hyper-V as a generation 1 VM. This Hyper-V requirement means that if the Windows 7 PC is also using a GPT partition style, the OS disk can be shadow copied, but a new system partition must be created. In this case, see [Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk).
|
||||
>- If the PC is running Windows 8 or later and uses the GPT partition style, you can capture the disk image and create a generation 2 VM. To do this, you must temporarily mount the EFI system partition which is accomplished using the <strong>mountvol</strong> command. In this case, see [Prepare a generation 2 VM](#prepare-a-generation-2-vm).
|
||||
>- If the PC is using an MBR partition style, you can convert the disk to VHD and use it to create a generation 1 VM. If you use the Disk2VHD tool described in this guide, it is not necessary to mount the MBR system partition, but it is still necessary to capture it. In this case, see [Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm).
|
||||
|
||||
Notes:<BR>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI>If the PC is running Windows 7, it can only be converted and hosted in Hyper-V as a generation 1 VM. This Hyper-V requirement means that if the Windows 7 PC is also using a GPT partition style, the OS disk can be shadow copied, but a new system partition must be created. In this case, see <a href="#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk)">Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk</a>.
|
||||
<LI>If the PC is running Windows 8 or later and uses the GPT partition style, you can capture the disk image and create a generation 2 VM. To do this, you must temporarily mount the EFI system partition which is accomplished using the <strong>mountvol</strong> command. In this case, see <a href="#prepare-a-generation-2-vm" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 2 VM](#prepare-a-generation-2-vm)">Prepare a generation 2 VM</a>.
|
||||
<LI>If the PC is using an MBR partition style, you can convert the disk to VHD and use it to create a generation 1 VM. If you use the Disk2VHD tool described in this guide, it is not necessary to mount the MBR system partition, but it is still necessary to capture it. In this case, see <a href="#prepare-a-generation-1-vm" data-raw-source="[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)">Prepare a generation 1 VM</a>.
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
|
||||
#### Prepare a generation 1 VM
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1080,26 +973,18 @@ Use the following procedures to verify that the PoC environment is configured pr
|
||||
|
||||
## Appendix B: Terminology used in this guide
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
|
||||
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
||||
<tr><TD BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><B>Term</B></font>
|
||||
<TD BGCOLOR="#a0e4fa"><font color="#000000"><B>Definition</B></font>
|
||||
<tr><td>GPT<td>GUID partition table (GPT) is an updated hard-disk formatting scheme that enables the use of newer hardware. GPT is one of the partition formats that can be chosen when first initializing a hard drive, prior to creating and formatting partitions.
|
||||
<tr><td>Hyper-V<td>Hyper-V is a server role introduced with Windows Server 2008 that lets you create a virtualized computing environment. Hyper-V can also be installed as a Windows feature on Windows client operating systems, starting with Windows 8.
|
||||
<tr><td>Hyper-V host<td>The computer where Hyper-V is installed.
|
||||
<tr><td>Hyper-V Manager<td>The user-interface console used to view and configure Hyper-V.
|
||||
<tr><td>MBR<td>Master Boot Record (MBR) is a legacy hard-disk formatting scheme that limits support for newer hardware. MBR is one of the partition formats that can be chosen when first initializing a hard drive, prior to creating and formatting partitions. MBR is in the process of being replaced by the GPT partition format.
|
||||
<tr><td>Proof of concept (PoC)<td>Confirmation that a process or idea works as intended. A PoC is carried out in a test environment to learn about and verify a process.
|
||||
<tr><td>Shadow copy<td>A copy or "snapshot" of a computer at a point in time, created by the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS), typically for backup purposes.
|
||||
<tr><td>Virtual machine (VM)<td>A VM is a virtual computer with its own operating system, running on the Hyper-V host.
|
||||
<tr><td>Virtual switch<td>A virtual network connection used to connect VMs to each other and to physical network adapters on the Hyper-V host.
|
||||
<tr><td>VM snapshot<td>A point in time image of a VM that includes its disk, memory and device state. It can be used to return a virtual machine to a former state corresponding to the time the snapshot was taken.
|
||||
</TABLE>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|Term|Definition|
|
||||
|--- |--- |
|
||||
|GPT|GUID partition table (GPT) is an updated hard-disk formatting scheme that enables the use of newer hardware. GPT is one of the partition formats that can be chosen when first initializing a hard drive, prior to creating and formatting partitions.|
|
||||
|Hyper-V|Hyper-V is a server role introduced with Windows Server 2008 that lets you create a virtualized computing environment. Hyper-V can also be installed as a Windows feature on Windows client operating systems, starting with Windows 8.|
|
||||
|Hyper-V host|The computer where Hyper-V is installed.|
|
||||
|Hyper-V Manager|The user-interface console used to view and configure Hyper-V.|
|
||||
|MBR|Master Boot Record (MBR) is a legacy hard-disk formatting scheme that limits support for newer hardware. MBR is one of the partition formats that can be chosen when first initializing a hard drive, prior to creating and formatting partitions. MBR is in the process of being replaced by the GPT partition format.|
|
||||
|Proof of concept (PoC)|Confirmation that a process or idea works as intended. A PoC is carried out in a test environment to learn about and verify a process.|
|
||||
|Shadow copy|A copy or "snapshot" of a computer at a point in time, created by the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS), typically for backup purposes.|
|
||||
|Virtual machine (VM)|A VM is a virtual computer with its own operating system, running on the Hyper-V host.|
|
||||
|Virtual switch|A virtual network connection used to connect VMs to each other and to physical network adapters on the Hyper-V host.|
|
||||
|VM snapshot|A point in time image of a VM that includes its disk, memory and device state. It can be used to return a virtual machine to a former state corresponding to the time the snapshot was taken.|
|
||||
|
||||
## Related Topics
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user