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@ -24,13 +24,15 @@ Many modern malware families use rootkits to try and avoid detection and removal
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* [Alureon](http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/Entry.aspx?Name=Win32%2fAlureon)
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* [Sirefef](http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/Entry.aspx?Name=Win32%2fSirefef)
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* [Cutwail](http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/Entry.aspx?Name=Win32%2fCutwail)
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* [Datrahere](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/wdsi/threats/malware-encyclopedia-description?Name=Trojan:Win64/Detrahere) (Zacinlo)
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* [Rustock](http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/entry.aspx?Name=Win32%2fRustock)
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* [Sinowal](http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/Entry.aspx?Name=Win32%2fSinowal)
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* [Cutwail](http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/Entry.aspx?Name=Win32%2fCutwail)
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* [Sirefef](http://www.microsoft.com/security/portal/threat/encyclopedia/Entry.aspx?Name=Win32%2fSirefef)
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## How to protect against rootkits
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@ -46,10 +48,11 @@ For more general tips, see [prevent malware infection](prevent-malware-infection
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### What if I think I have a rootkit on my PC?
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Microsoft security software includes a number of technologies designed specifically to remove rootkits. If you think you might have a rootkit on your PC, and your antimalware software isn’t detecting it, you might need an extra tool that lets you boot to a known trusted environment.
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Microsoft security software includes a number of technologies designed specifically to remove rootkits. If you think you might have a rootkit on your device and your antimalware software isn’t detecting it, you might need an extra tool that lets you boot to a known trusted environment.
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In this case, use [Windows Defender Offline](http://windows.microsoft.com/windows/what-is-windows-defender-offline).
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Windows Defender Offline is a standalone tool that has the latest anti-malware updates from Microsoft. It’s designed to be used on PCs that aren't working correctly due to a possible malware infection.
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[Windows Defender Offline](http://windows.microsoft.com/windows/what-is-windows-defender-offline) can be launched from Windows Security Center and has the latest anti-malware updates from Microsoft. It’s designed to be used on PCs that aren't working correctly due to a possible malware infection.
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[System Guard](https://cloudblogs.microsoft.com/microsoftsecure/2017/10/23/hardening-the-system-and-maintaining-integrity-with-windows-defender-system-guard/) provides in Windows 10 to protect against rootkits and threats that impact system integrity
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### What if I can’t remove a rootkit?
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