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HoloLens uses Windows Update, just like other Windows 10 devices. When an update is available, it will be automatically downloaded and installed the next time your device is plugged in and connected to the internet. This article describes how to manage updates in an enterprise or other managed environment. For information about managing updates to individual HoloLens devices, see [Update HoloLens](hololens-update-hololens.md).
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## Automate update management
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## Manage updates automatically
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Windows Holographic for Business can use [Windows Update for Business](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/update/waas-manage-updates-wufb) to manage updates. All HoloLens 2 devices use Windows Holographic for Business. If you have HoloLens (1st gen) devices, you have to [upgrade them to Windows Holographic for Business (build 10.0.18362.1042 or a later build)](hololens1-upgrade-enterprise.md) to manage their updates.
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Windows Holographic for Business can use [Windows Update for Business](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/update/waas-manage-updates-wufb) to manage updates. All HoloLens 2 devices can use Windows Holographic for Business. If you have HoloLens (1st gen) devices, you have to [upgrade them to Windows Holographic for Business (build 10.0.18362.1042 or a later build)](hololens1-upgrade-enterprise.md) to manage their updates.
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Windows Update for Business connects HoloLens devices directly to the Windows Update service. You can use Mobile Device Management (MDM) solutions such as Microsoft Intune to configure the Windows Update for Business settings that control how and when HoloLens devices are updated. You can configure these settings by using enterprise Group Policy or by using policies in a Mobile Device Management (MDM) solution such as [Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/protect/windows-update-for-business-configure).
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Windows Update for Business connects HoloLens devices directly to the Windows Update service. By using Windows Update for Business, you can control multiple aspects of the update process: which devices get which updates at what time. For example, you can roll out updates to a subset of devices for testing, then roll out updates to the remaining devices at a later date. Or you can define different update schedules for different types of updates.
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By using Windows Update for Business, you can control multiple aspects of the update process: which devices get which updates at what time. For example, you can roll out updates to a subset of devices for testing, then roll out updates to the remaining devices at a later date.
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> [!NOTE]
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> For HoloLens devices, You can automatically manage feature updates (released twice a year) and quality updates (released monthly or as needed, including critical security updates). For more information about update types, see [Types of updates managed by Windows Update for Business](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/update/waas-manage-updates-wufb).
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You can configure Windows Update for Business settings by using enterprise Group Policy or by using policies in a Mobile Device Management (MDM) solution such as Microsoft Intune.
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For information about the specific policies that you can configure, see [Reference: Group policies that manage HoloLens updates](#reference).
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For a detailed discussion of how to use Intune to configure Windows Update for Business, see [Manage Windows 10 software updates in Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/protect/windows-update-for-business-configure).
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> Intune provides two policy types for managing updates: *Windows 10 update ring* and *Windows 10 feature updates*. The Windows 10 feature update policy type is in public preview at this time and is not supported for HoloLens.
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>
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> You can use Windows 10 update ring policies with HoloLens.
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### Plan the update strategy
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Deferral policies work by ensuring that only updates of a certain age are offered to a device.
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Specifically, Windows Update for Business allows for control over update offering and experience to allow for reliability and performance testing on a subset of systems before rolling out updates across the organization as well as a positive update experience for those within your organization.
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Much like any other MDM policy dictated by group assignments, an update ring with a deferral configures the behavior of a specified subset of your device fleet.
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Multiple update rings can then be used to coordinate an update rollout strategy for your organization.
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Utilizing Windows Update for Business, you can control which types of Windows Updates are offered to devices in your ecosystem, when updates are applied, and deploy to devices in your organization in waves.
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Let's assume an organization with 1000 devices that are updated over 5 waves. Following the steps above, we could create 5 rings:
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Windows Update for Business provides management policies for several types of updates to Windows 10 devices:
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|Group |Number of devices |Deferral (days) |
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| ---| :---: | :---: |
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|Grp 1 (IT Staff) |5 |0 |
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|Grp 2 (Early Adopters) |50 |60 |
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|Grp 3 (main 1) |250 |120 |
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|Grp 4 (main 2) |300 |150 |
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|Grp 5 (main 3) |395 |180 |
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* **Feature updates** Previously referred to as upgrades, feature updates contain not only security and quality revisions, but also significant feature additions and changes. They are released semi-annually in the fall and in the spring.
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* **Quality updates**. These are traditional operating system updates, typically released the second Tuesday of each month (though they can be released at any time). These include security and critical updates.
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Here's how the rollout progresses over time to the entire organization:
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### Configure update policies
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The [Policy configuration service provider (CSP)](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update) defines the policies that configure Windows Update for Business.
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> [!NOTE]
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> For details about specific policies that are supported by specific editions of HoloLens, see the following articles:
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> - [Policies supported by HoloLens devices](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-configuration-service-provider#policies-supported-by-hololens-devices)
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> - [Policies supported by Windows Holographic for Business](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-configuration-service-provider#a-href-idhololenspoliciesapolicies-supported-by-windows-holographic-for-business)
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#### Configure automatic checks for updates
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You can use the [Update/AllowAutoUpdate](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-allowautoupdate) policy to manage automatic update behavior, such as scanning, downloading, and installing updates.
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The supported values for this policy are the following:
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- **0** - Notify the user when there are updates that apply to the device and are ready for download.
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- **1** - Automatically install the update and then notify the user to schedule a device restart. Updates are downloaded automatically on non-metered networks and installed when the device is not in use and is not running on battery power. If unable to install updates for two days, Windows Update will install updates immediately. If the installation requires a restart, the end-user is prompted to schedule the restart time. The end-user has up to seven days to schedule the restart and after that, a restart of the device is forced.
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- **2** - [Recommended, Default] Automatically install and restart. Updates are downloaded automatically on non-metered networks and installed when the device is not in use and is not running on battery power. If automatic maintenance is unable to install updates for two days, Windows Update will install updates right away. If a restart is required, then the device is automatically restarted when the device is not actively being used. This is the default behavior for unmanaged devices.
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- **3** - Automatically install and restart at a specified time. Specify the installation day and time. If no day and time are specified, the default is 3 AM daily. Automatic installation happens at this time and device restart happens after a 15-minute countdown. If the user is logged in when Windows is ready to restart, the user can interrupt the 15-minute countdown to delay the restart.
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- **4** - Auto install and restart without end-user control. Updates are downloaded automatically on non-metered networks and installed during "Automatic Maintenance" when the device is not in use and is not running on battery power. If unable to install updates for two days, Windows Update will install updates right away. If a restart is required, then the device is automatically restarted when the device is not actively being used. This option also sets the Settings page to read-only.
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- **5** - Turn off automatic updates.
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> [!NOTE]
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> In Microsoft Intune, you can use **Automatic Update Behavior** to change this policy. For more information, see [Manage software updates in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/windows-update-for-business-configure).
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#### Defer an update
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You can use deferrals to stage
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Deferrals are useful in allowing time to validate deployments as they are pushed to devices by staging their rollout across rings. An IT administrator can defer the installation of both feature and quality updates from deploying to devices within a bounded range of time from when those updates are first made available on the Windows Update service. They work by allowing you to specify the number of days after an update is released before it is offered to a device.
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Feature and quality updates can be configured independently and applied via the following policies:
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|Category |Policy |Maximum deferral |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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|Feature updates |DeferFeatureUpdatesPeriodInDays |365 days |
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|Quality updates |DeferQualityUpdatesPeriodInDays |30 days |
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## <a name="reference">Reference: Group policies that manage HoloLens updates
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To configure how and when updates are applied, use the following policies:
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* [Update/AllowAutoUpdate](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-allowautoupdate)
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* [Update/ScheduledInstallDay](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-scheduledinstallday)
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* [Update/ScheduledInstallTime](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-scheduledinstalltime)
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- [Update/AllowAutoUpdate](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-allowautoupdate)
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- [Update/ScheduledInstallDay](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-scheduledinstallday)
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- [Update/ScheduledInstallTime](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-scheduledinstalltime)
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To turn off the automatic check for updates, set the following policy to value **5** – Turn off Automatic Updates:
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* [Update/AllowAutoUpdate](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-allowautoupdate)
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**For devices that run Windows 10, version 1607 only**
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In Microsoft Intune, you can use **Automatic Update Behavior** to change this policy. (See [Manage software updates in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/windows-update-for-business-configure))
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You can use the following update policies to configure devices and get updates from the Windows Server Update Service (WSUS), instead of Windows Update:
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For devices on Windows 10, version 1607 only: You can use the following update policies to configure devices and get updates from the Windows Server Update Service (WSUS), instead of Windows Update:
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- [Update/AllowUpdateService](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-allowupdateservice)
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- [Update/RequireUpdateApproval](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-requireupdateapproval)
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- [Update/UpdateServiceUrl](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-updateserviceurl)
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* [Update/AllowUpdateService](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-allowupdateservice)
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* [Update/RequireUpdateApproval](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-requireupdateapproval)
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* [Update/UpdateServiceUrl](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-update#update-updateserviceurl)
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For more information about using policies to manage HoloLens, see the following articles:
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* [Policies supported by HoloLens 2](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-configuration-service-provider#policies-supported-by-hololens-2)
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* [Policies supported by Windows Holographic for Business](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-configuration-service-provider#a-href-idhololenspoliciesapolicies-supported-by-windows-holographic-for-business)
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* [Manage software updates in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/windows-update-for-business-configure)
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## Manually check for updates
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@ -124,5 +171,6 @@ To go back to a previous version of HoloLens (1st gen), follow these steps:
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## Related articles
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* [Assign devices to servicing channels for Windows 10 updates](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/update/waas-servicing-channels-windows-10-updates)
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* [Manage Windows 10 software updates in Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/intune/protect/windows-update-for-business-configure)
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- [Deploy updates using Windows Update for Business](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/update/waas-manage-updates-wufb)
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- [Assign devices to servicing channels for Windows 10 updates](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/deployment/update/waas-servicing-channels-windows-10-updates)
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- [Manage Windows 10 software updates in Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/intune/protect/windows-update-for-business-configure)
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