From cf41ad11bb4cba8c4b31075e8a94d6d8c8dbd02e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi Well-Known SID/RID S-1-5-<domain>-13 (Terminal Server User), S-1-5-<domain>-14 (Remote Interactive Logon) Type User Default container CN=Users, DC=<domain>, DC= Default members None Default member of Domain Guests Guests Protected by ADMINSDHOLDER? No Safe to move out of default container? Can be moved out, but we do not recommend it. Safe to delegate management of this group to non-Service admins? No Guests|
+|Protected by ADMINSDHOLDER?|No|
+|Safe to move out of default container?|Can be moved out, but we do not recommend it.|
+|Safe to delegate management of this group to non-Service admins?|No|
### DefaultAccount
@@ -290,71 +253,18 @@ For more information about UAC, see [User Account Control](/windows/access-prote
The following table shows the Group Policy and registry settings that are used to enforce local account restrictions for remote access.
- No. Setting Detailed Description Policy location Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\Security Options 1 Policy name User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin Approval Mode Policy setting Enabled 2 Policy location Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\Security Options Policy name User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin Approval Mode Policy setting Enabled 3 Registry key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System Registry value name LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy Registry value type DWORD Registry value data 0 No. Setting Detailed Description Policy location Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\User Rights Assignment 1 Policy name Policy setting Local account and member of Administrators group 2 Policy location Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\User Rights Assignment Policy name Policy setting Local account and member of Administrators group Not configured: Device does not provision Windows Hello for Business for any user. Enabled: Device provisions Windows Hello for Business using keys or certificates for all users. Disabled: Device does not provision Windows Hello for Business for any user. Not configured: Windows Hello for Business will be provisioned using TPM if available, and will be provisioned using software if TPM is not available. Enabled: Windows Hello for Business will only be provisioned using TPM. This feature will provision Windows Hello for Business using TPM 1.2 unless the option to exclude them is explicitly set. Disabled: Windows Hello for Business will be provisioned using TPM if available, and will be provisioned using software if TPM is not available. Not configured: Windows Hello for Business enrolls a key that is used for on-premises authentication. Enabled: Windows Hello for Business enrolls a sign-in certificate using ADFS that is used for on-premises authentication. Disabled: Windows Hello for Business enrolls a key that is used for on-premises authentication. Added in Windows 10, version 1703 Not configured: Windows Hello for Business does not create or store a PIN recovery secret. PIN reset does not use the Azure-based PIN recovery service. Enabled: Windows Hello for Business uses the Azure-based PIN recovery service for PIN reset. Disabled: Windows Hello for Business does not create or store a PIN recovery secret. PIN reset does not use the Azure-based PIN recovery service.
+|Policy|Scope|Options|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Use Windows Hello for Business|Computer or user| Not configured: Device does not provision Windows Hello for Business for any user. Enabled: Device provisions Windows Hello for Business using keys or certificates for all users. Disabled: Device does not provision Windows Hello for Business for any user.|
+|Use a hardware security device|Computer| Not configured: Windows Hello for Business will be provisioned using TPM if available, and will be provisioned using software if TPM is not available. Enabled: Windows Hello for Business will only be provisioned using TPM. This feature will provision Windows Hello for Business using TPM 1.2 unless the option to exclude them is explicitly set. Disabled: Windows Hello for Business will be provisioned using TPM if available, and will be provisioned using software if TPM is not available.|
+|Use certificate for on-premises authentication|Computer or user| Not configured: Windows Hello for Business enrolls a key that is used for on-premises authentication. Enabled: Windows Hello for Business enrolls a sign-in certificate using ADFS that is used for on-premises authentication. Disabled: Windows Hello for Business enrolls a key that is used for on-premises authentication.|
+|Use PIN recovery|Computer| Added in Windows 10, version 1703 Not configured: Windows Hello for Business does not create or store a PIN recovery secret. PIN reset does not use the Azure-based PIN recovery service Enabled: Windows Hello for Business uses the Azure-based PIN recovery service for PIN reset Disabled: Windows Hello for Business does not create or store a PIN recovery secret. PIN reset does not use the Azure-based PIN recovery service. For more information about using the PIN recovery service for PIN reset see [Windows Hello for Business PIN Reset](hello-feature-pin-reset.md).|
+|Use biometrics|Computer| Not configured: Biometrics can be used as a gesture in place of a PIN Enabled: Biometrics can be used as a gesture in place of a PIN. Disabled: Only a PIN can be used as a gesture.|
-For more information about using the PIN recovery service for PIN reset see [Windows Hello for Business PIN Reset](hello-feature-pin-reset.md).
- Not configured: Biometrics can be used as a gesture in place of a PIN. Enabled: Biometrics can be used as a gesture in place of a PIN. Disabled: Only a PIN can be used as a gesture. Not configured: Users must include a digit in their PIN. Enabled: Users must include a digit in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot use digits in their PIN. Not configured: Users cannot use lowercase letters in their PIN. Enabled: Users must include at least one lowercase letter in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot use lowercase letters in their PIN. Not configured: PIN length must be less than or equal to 127. Enabled: PIN length must be less than or equal to the number you specify. Disabled: PIN length must be less than or equal to 127. Not configured: PIN length must be greater than or equal to 4. Enabled: PIN length must be greater than or equal to the number you specify. Disabled: PIN length must be greater than or equal to 4. Not configured: PIN does not expire. Enabled: PIN can be set to expire after any number of days between 1 and 730, or PIN can be set to never expire by setting policy to 0. Disabled: PIN does not expire. Not configured: Previous PINs are not stored. Enabled: Specify the number of previous PINs that can be associated to a user account that can't be reused. Disabled: Previous PINs are not stored. Not configured: Users cannot include a special character in their PIN. Enabled: Users must include at least one special character in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot include a special character in their PIN. Not configured: Users cannot include an uppercase letter in their PIN. Enabled: Users must include at least one uppercase letter in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot include an uppercase letter in their PIN. Not currently supported. Not configured: Users must include a digit in their PIN. Enabled: Users must include a digit in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot use digits in their PIN.|
+|Require lowercase letters|Computer| Not configured: Users cannot use lowercase letters in their PIN Enabled: Users must include at least one lowercase letter in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot use lowercase letters in their PIN.|
+|Maximum PIN length|Computer| Not configured: PIN length must be less than or equal to 127. Enabled: PIN length must be less than or equal to the number you specify. Disabled: PIN length must be less than or equal to 127.|
+|Minimum PIN length|Computer| Not configured: PIN length must be greater than or equal to 4. Enabled: PIN length must be greater than or equal to the number you specify. Disabled: PIN length must be greater than or equal to 4.|
+|Expiration|Computer| Not configured: PIN does not expire. Enabled: PIN can be set to expire after any number of days between 1 and 730, or PIN can be set to never expire by setting policy to 0. Disabled: PIN does not expire.|
+|History|Computer| Not configured: Previous PINs are not stored. Enabled: Specify the number of previous PINs that can be associated to a user account that can't be reused. Disabled: Previous PINs are not stored. Not configured: Users cannot include a special character in their PIN Enabled: Users must include at least one special character in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot include a special character in their PIN.|
+|Require uppercase letters|Computer| Not configured: Users cannot include an uppercase letter in their PIN. Enabled: Users must include at least one uppercase letter in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot include an uppercase letter in their PIN.|
+
+### Phone Sign-in
+
+|Policy|Scope|Options|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Use Phone Sign-in|Computer|Not currently supported.|
## MDM policy settings for Windows Hello for Business
@@ -194,175 +75,38 @@ The following table lists the MDM policy settings that you can configure for Win
>[!IMPORTANT]
>Starting in Windows 10, version 1607, all devices only have one PIN associated with Windows Hello for Business. This means that any PIN on a device will be subject to the policies specified in the PassportForWork CSP. The values specified take precedence over any complexity rules set via Exchange ActiveSync (EAS) or the DeviceLock CSP.
- True: Windows Hello for Business will be provisioned for all users on the device. False: Users will not be able to provision Windows Hello for Business. True: Windows Hello for Business will only be provisioned using TPM. False: Windows Hello for Business will be provisioned using TPM if available, and will be provisioned using software if TPM is not available. Added in Windows 10, version 1703 True: TPM revision 1.2 modules will be disallowed from being used with Windows Hello for Business. False: TPM revision 1.2 modules will be allowed to be used with Windows Hello for Business. Added in Windows 10, version 1703 True: Windows Hello for Business uses the Azure-based PIN recovery service for PIN reset. False: Windows Hello for Business does not create or store a PIN recovery secret. PIN reset does not use the Azure-based PIN recovery service.
+|Policy|Scope|Default|Options|
+|--- |--- |--- |--- |
+|UsePassportForWork|Device or user|True| True: Windows Hello for Business will be provisioned for all users on the device. False: Users will not be able to provision Windows Hello for Business. True: Windows Hello for Business will only be provisioned using TPM. False: Windows Hello for Business will be provisioned using TPM if available, and will be provisioned using software if TPM is not available.|
+|ExcludeSecurityDevice TPM12|Device|False|Added in Windows 10, version 1703 True: TPM revision 1.2 modules will be disallowed from being used with Windows Hello for Business. False: TPM revision 1.2 modules will be allowed to be used with Windows Hello for Business.|
+|EnablePinRecovery|Device or use|False| Added in Windows 10, version 1703 True: Windows Hello for Business uses the Azure-based PIN recovery service for PIN reset. False: Windows Hello for Business does not create or store a PIN recovery secret. PIN reset does not use the Azure-based PIN recovery service.For more information about using the PIN recovery service for PIN reset see [Windows Hello for Business PIN Reset](hello-feature-pin-reset.md).|
-For more information about using the PIN recovery service for PIN reset see [Windows Hello for Business PIN Reset](hello-feature-pin-reset.md).
- UseBiometrics True: Biometrics can be used as a gesture in place of a PIN for domain sign-in. False: Only a PIN can be used as a gesture for domain sign-in. FacialFeaturesUser EnhancedAntiSpoofing Not configured: users can choose whether to turn on enhanced anti-spoofing. True: Enhanced anti-spoofing is required on devices which support it. False: Users cannot turn on enhanced anti-spoofing. 0: Digits are allowed. 1: At least one digit is required. 2: Digits are not allowed. 0: Lowercase letters are allowed. 1: At least one lowercase letter is required. 2: Lowercase letters are not allowed. 0: Special characters are allowed. 1: At least one special character is required. 2: Special characters are not allowed. 0: Uppercase letters are allowed. 1: At least one uppercase letter is required. 2: Uppercase letters are not allowed. Maximum length that can be set is 127. Maximum length cannot be less than minimum setting. Minimum length that can be set is 4. Minimum length cannot be greater than maximum setting. Integer value specifies the period of time (in days) that a PIN can be used before the system requires the user to change it. The largest number you can configure for this policy setting is 730. The lowest number you can configure for this policy setting is 0. If this policy is set to 0, then the user's PIN will never expire.
- Integer value that specifies the number of past PINs that can be associated to a user account that can't be reused. The largest number you can configure for this policy setting is 50. The lowest number you can configure for this policy setting is 0. If this policy is set to 0, then storage of previous PINs is not required.
- UseRemotePassport Not currently supported. True: Biometrics can be used as a gesture in place of a PIN for domain sign-in. False: Only a PIN can be used as a gesture for domain sign-in.|
+| FacialFeaturesUser EnhancedAntiSpoofing|Device|Not configured| Not configured: users can choose whether to turn on enhanced anti-spoofing. True: Enhanced anti-spoofing is required on devices which support it. False: Users cannot turn on enhanced anti-spoofing.|
+
+### PINComplexity
+
+|Policy|Scope|Default|Options|
+|--- |--- |--- |--- |
+|Digits |Device or user|1 | 0: Digits are allowed. 1: At least one digit is required. 2: Digits are not allowed.|
+|Lowercase letters |Device or user|2| 0: Lowercase letters are allowed. 1: At least one lowercase letter is required. 2: Lowercase letters are not allowed.|
+|Special characters|Device or user|2| 0: Special characters are allowed. 1: At least one special character is required. 2: Special characters are not allowed.|
+|Uppercase letters|Device or user|2| 0: Uppercase letters are allowed. 1: At least one uppercase letter is required. 2: Uppercase letters are not allowed.|
+|Maximum PIN length |Device or user|127 | Maximum length that can be set is 127. Maximum length cannot be less than minimum setting.|
+|Minimum PIN length|Device or user|4| Minimum length that can be set is 4. Minimum length cannot be greater than maximum setting.|
+|Expiration |Device or user|0| Integer value specifies the period of time (in days) that a PIN can be used before the system requires the user to change it. The largest number you can configure for this policy setting is 730. The lowest number you can configure for this policy setting is 0. If this policy is set to 0, then the user's PIN will never expire.|
+|History|Device or user|0| Integer value that specifies the number of past PINs that can be associated to a user account that can't be reused. The largest number you can configure for this policy setting is 50. The lowest number you can configure for this policy setting is 0. If this policy is set to 0, then storage of previous PINs is not required.|
+
+### Remote
+
+|Policy|Scope|Default|Options|
+|--- |--- |--- |--- |
+|UseRemotePassport|Device or user|False|Not currently supported.|
>[!NOTE]
> In Windows 10, version 1709 and later, if policy is not configured to explicitly require letters or special characters, users can optionally set an alphanumeric PIN. Prior to version 1709 the user is required to set a numeric PIN.
diff --git a/windows/security/identity-protection/user-account-control/how-user-account-control-works.md b/windows/security/identity-protection/user-account-control/how-user-account-control-works.md
index e9f7b85291..edf3452542 100644
--- a/windows/security/identity-protection/user-account-control/how-user-account-control-works.md
+++ b/windows/security/identity-protection/user-account-control/how-user-account-control-works.md
@@ -106,169 +106,35 @@ The following diagram details the UAC architecture.
To better understand each component, review the table below:
- User performs operation requiring privilege If the operation changes the file system or registry, Virtualization is called. All other operations call ShellExecute. ShellExecute ShellExecute calls CreateProcess. ShellExecute looks for the ERROR_ELEVATION_REQUIRED error from CreateProcess. If it receives the error, ShellExecute calls the Application Information service to attempt to perform the requested task with the elevated prompt. CreateProcess If the application requires elevation, CreateProcess rejects the call with ERROR_ELEVATION_REQUIRED. Application Information service A system service that helps start apps that require one or more elevated privileges or user rights to run, such as local administrative tasks, and apps that require higher integrity levels. The Application Information service helps start such apps by creating a new process for the application with an administrative user's full access token when elevation is required and (depending on Group Policy) consent is given by the user to do so. Elevating an ActiveX install If ActiveX is not installed, the system checks the UAC slider level. If ActiveX is installed, the User Account Control: Switch to the secure desktop when prompting for elevation Group Policy setting is checked. Check UAC slider level UAC has a slider to select from four levels of notification. Always notify will: Recommended if you often install new software or visit unfamiliar websites. Notify me only when programs try to make changes to my computer will: Recommended if you do not often install apps or visit unfamiliar websites. Notify me only when programs try to make changes to my computer (do not dim my desktop) will: Not recommended. Choose this only if it takes a long time to dim the desktop on your computer. Never notify (Disable UAC prompts) will: Not recommended due to security concerns. Secure desktop enabled The User Account Control: Switch to the secure desktop when prompting for elevation policy setting is checked: If the secure desktop is enabled, all elevation requests go to the secure desktop regardless of prompt behavior policy settings for administrators and standard users. If the secure desktop is not enabled, all elevation requests go to the interactive user's desktop, and the per-user settings for administrators and standard users are used. CreateProcess CreateProcess calls AppCompat, Fusion, and Installer detection to assess if the app requires elevation. The file is then inspected to determine its requested execution level, which is stored in the application manifest for the file. CreateProcess fails if the requested execution level specified in the manifest does not match the access token and returns an error (ERROR_ELEVATION_REQUIRED) to ShellExecute. AppCompat The AppCompat database stores information in the application compatibility fix entries for an application. Fusion The Fusion database stores information from application manifests that describe the applications. The manifest schema is updated to add a new requested execution level field. Installer detection Installer detection detects setup files, which helps prevent installations from being run without the user's knowledge and consent. Virtualization Virtualization technology ensures that non-compliant apps do not silently fail to run or fail in a way that the cause cannot be determined. UAC also provides file and registry virtualization and logging for applications that write to protected areas. File system and registry The per-user file and registry virtualization redirects per-computer registry and file write requests to equivalent per-user locations. Read requests are redirected to the virtualized per-user location first and to the per-computer location second. User performs operation requiring privilege| If the operation changes the file system or registry, Virtualization is called. All other operations call ShellExecute.|
+| ShellExecute| ShellExecute calls CreateProcess. ShellExecute looks for the ERROR_ELEVATION_REQUIRED error from CreateProcess. If it receives the error, ShellExecute calls the Application Information service to attempt to perform the requested task with the elevated prompt.|
+| CreateProcess| If the application requires elevation, CreateProcess rejects the call with ERROR_ELEVATION_REQUIRED.|
+
+### System
+
+|Component|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+| Application Information service| A system service that helps start apps that require one or more elevated privileges or user rights to run, such as local administrative tasks, and apps that require higher integrity levels. The Application Information service helps start such apps by creating a new process for the application with an administrative user's full access token when elevation is required and (depending on Group Policy) consent is given by the user to do so.|
+| Elevating an ActiveX install| If ActiveX is not installed, the system checks the UAC slider level. If ActiveX is installed, the **User Account Control: Switch to the secure desktop when prompting for elevation** Group Policy setting is checked.|
+| Check UAC slider level| UAC has a slider to select from four levels of notification. **Always notify** will: Recommended if you often install new software or visit unfamiliar websites. **Notify me only when programs try to make changes to my computer** will: Recommended if you do not often install apps or visit unfamiliar websites. **Notify me only when programs try to make changes to my computer (do not dim my desktop)** will: Not recommended. Choose this only if it takes a long time to dim the desktop on your computer. **Never notify (Disable UAC prompts)** will: Not recommended due to security concerns.|
+| Secure desktop enabled| The **User Account Control: Switch to the secure desktop when prompting for elevation** policy setting is checked: If the secure desktop is enabled, all elevation requests go to the secure desktop regardless of prompt behavior policy settings for administrators and standard users. If the secure desktop is not enabled, all elevation requests go to the interactive user's desktop, and the per-user settings for administrators and standard users are used.|
+| CreateProcess| CreateProcess calls AppCompat, Fusion, and Installer detection to assess if the app requires elevation. The file is then inspected to determine its requested execution level, which is stored in the application manifest for the file. CreateProcess fails if the requested execution level specified in the manifest does not match the access token and returns an error (ERROR_ELEVATION_REQUIRED) to ShellExecute.|
+| AppCompat| The AppCompat database stores information in the application compatibility fix entries for an application.|
+| Fusion| The Fusion database stores information from application manifests that describe the applications. The manifest schema is updated to add a new requested execution level field.|
+| Installer detection| Installer detection detects setup files, which helps prevent installations from being run without the user's knowledge and consent.|
+
+### Kernel
+
+|Component|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+| Virtualization| Virtualization technology ensures that non-compliant apps do not silently fail to run or fail in a way that the cause cannot be determined. UAC also provides file and registry virtualization and logging for applications that write to protected areas.|
+| File system and registry| The per-user file and registry virtualization redirects per-computer registry and file write requests to equivalent per-user locations. Read requests are redirected to the virtualized per-user location first and to the per-computer location second.|
-The slider will never turn UAC completely off. If you set it to Never notify, it will:
+The slider will never turn UAC completely off. If you set it to **Never notify**, it will:
- Keep the UAC service running.
- Cause all elevation request initiated by administrators to be auto-approved without showing a UAC prompt.
diff --git a/windows/security/identity-protection/vpn/vpn-authentication.md b/windows/security/identity-protection/vpn/vpn-authentication.md
index 77824138a9..b646e90f3e 100644
--- a/windows/security/identity-protection/vpn/vpn-authentication.md
+++ b/windows/security/identity-protection/vpn/vpn-authentication.md
@@ -23,15 +23,12 @@ In addition to older and less-secure password-based authentication methods (whic
Windows supports a number of EAP authentication methods.
- Supports the following types of certificate authentication Certificate filtering Server validation- with TLS, server validation can be toggled on or off Server validation with PEAP,- server validation can be toggled on or off Inner method- the outer method creates a secure tunnel inside while the inner method is used to complete the authentication Fast Reconnect: reduces the delay between an authentication request by a client and the response by the Network Policy Server (NPS) or other Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS) server. This reduces resource requirements for both client and server, and minimizes the number of times that users are prompted for credentials. [Cryptobinding](/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-peap/757a16c7-0826-4ba9-bb71-8c3f1339e937): By deriving and exchanging values from the PEAP phase 1 key material (**Tunnel Key**) and from the PEAP phase 2 inner EAP method key material (**Inner Session Key**), it is possible to prove that the two authentications terminate at the same two entities (PEAP peer and PEAP server). This process, termed "cryptobinding", is used to protect the PEAP negotiation against "Man in the Middle" attacks.|
+|Tunneled Transport Layer Security (TTLS)|**Inner method** Non-EAP EAP Server validation: in TTLS, the server must be validated. The following can be configured: Name Parameters Add-BitLockerKeyProtector -ADAccountOrGroup -ADAccountOrGroupProtector -Confirm -MountPoint -Password -PasswordProtector -Pin -RecoveryKeyPath -RecoveryKeyProtector -RecoveryPassword -RecoveryPasswordProtector -Service -StartupKeyPath -StartupKeyProtector -TpmAndPinAndStartupKeyProtector -TpmAndPinProtector -TpmAndStartupKeyProtector -TpmProtector -WhatIf Backup-BitLockerKeyProtector -Confirm -KeyProtectorId -MountPoint -WhatIf Disable-BitLocker -Confirm -MountPoint -WhatIf Disable-BitLockerAutoUnlock -Confirm -MountPoint -WhatIf Enable-BitLocker -AdAccountOrGroup -AdAccountOrGroupProtector -Confirm -EncryptionMethod -HardwareEncryption -Password -PasswordProtector -Pin -RecoveryKeyPath -RecoveryKeyProtector -RecoveryPassword -RecoveryPasswordProtector -Service -SkipHardwareTest -StartupKeyPath -StartupKeyProtector -TpmAndPinAndStartupKeyProtector -TpmAndPinProtector -TpmAndStartupKeyProtector -TpmProtector -UsedSpaceOnly -WhatIf Enable-BitLockerAutoUnlock -Confirm -MountPoint -WhatIf Get-BitLockerVolume -MountPoint Lock-BitLocker -Confirm -ForceDismount -MountPoint -WhatIf Remove-BitLockerKeyProtector -Confirm -KeyProtectorId -MountPoint -WhatIf Resume-BitLocker -Confirm -MountPoint -WhatIf Suspend-BitLocker -Confirm -MountPoint -RebootCount -WhatIf Unlock-BitLocker -AdAccountOrGroup -Confirm -MountPoint -Password -RecoveryKeyPath -RecoveryPassword -RecoveryPassword -WhatIf Name Parameters Add-BitLockerKeyProtector -ADAccountOrGroup -ADAccountOrGroupProtector -Confirm -MountPoint -Password -PasswordProtector -Pin -RecoveryKeyPath -RecoveryKeyProtector -RecoveryPassword -RecoveryPasswordProtector -Service -StartupKeyPath -StartupKeyProtector -TpmAndPinAndStartupKeyProtector -TpmAndPinProtector -TpmAndStartupKeyProtector -TpmProtector -WhatIf Backup-BitLockerKeyProtector -Confirm -KeyProtectorId -MountPoint -WhatIf Disable-BitLocker -Confirm -MountPoint -WhatIf Disable-BitLockerAutoUnlock -Confirm -MountPoint -WhatIf Enable-BitLocker -AdAccountOrGroup -AdAccountOrGroupProtector -Confirm -EncryptionMethod -HardwareEncryption -Password -PasswordProtector -Pin -RecoveryKeyPath -RecoveryKeyProtector -RecoveryPassword -RecoveryPasswordProtector -Service -SkipHardwareTest -StartupKeyPath -StartupKeyProtector -TpmAndPinAndStartupKeyProtector -TpmAndPinProtector -TpmAndStartupKeyProtector -TpmProtector -UsedSpaceOnly -WhatIf Enable-BitLockerAutoUnlock -Confirm -MountPoint -WhatIf Get-BitLockerVolume -MountPoint Lock-BitLocker -Confirm -ForceDismount -MountPoint -WhatIf Remove-BitLockerKeyProtector -Confirm -KeyProtectorId -MountPoint -WhatIf Resume-BitLocker -Confirm -MountPoint -WhatIf Suspend-BitLocker -Confirm -MountPoint -RebootCount -WhatIf Unlock-BitLocker -AdAccountOrGroup -Confirm -MountPoint -Password -RecoveryKeyPath -RecoveryPassword -RecoveryPassword -WhatIf Action On owner node of failover volume On Metadata Server (MDS) of CSV On (Data Server) DS of CSV Maintenance Mode Manage-bde –on Blocked Blocked Blocked Allowed Manage-bde –off Blocked Blocked Blocked Allowed Manage-bde Pause/Resume Blocked Blocked Blocked Allowed Manage-bde –lock Blocked Blocked Blocked Allowed manage-bde –wipe Blocked Blocked Blocked Allowed Unlock Automatic via cluster service Automatic via cluster service Automatic via cluster service Allowed manage-bde –protector –add Allowed Allowed Blocked Allowed manage-bde -protector -delete Allowed Allowed Blocked Allowed manage-bde –autounlock Allowed (not recommended) Allowed (not recommended) Blocked Allowed (not recommended) Manage-bde -upgrade Allowed Allowed Blocked Allowed Shrink Allowed Allowed Blocked Allowed Extend Allowed Allowed Blocked Allowed **Name-based policies, without the /*AppCompat*/ string:** **Name-based policies, using the /*AppCompat*/ string or proxy-based policies:** This might be useful if your company is the publisher and signer of internal line-of-business apps. This option is recommended for enlightened apps that weren't previously enlightened. Without proxy: contoso.sharepoint.com|contoso.visualstudio.com For each cloud resource, you may also optionally specify a proxy server from your Internal proxy servers list to route traffic for this cloud resource. Be aware that all traffic routed through your Internal proxy servers is considered enterprise. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "|" delimiter. If you don't use proxy servers, you must also include the "," delimiter just before the "|". For example: Important This setting works with the IP ranges settings to detect whether a network endpoint is enterprise or personal on private networks. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter. If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter. If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter. These locations are considered enterprise or personal, based on the context of the connection before the redirection. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter. Without proxy: contoso.sharepoint.com,contoso.visualstudio.com|Specify the cloud resources to be treated as corporate and protected by WIP. For each cloud resource, you may also optionally specify a proxy server from your Internal proxy servers list to route traffic for this cloud resource. Be aware that all traffic routed through your Internal proxy servers is considered enterprise. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "I" delimiter. If you don't use proxy servers, you must also include the "," delimiter just before the "I". For example: Important This setting works with the IP ranges settings to detect whether a network endpoint is enterprise or personal on private networks. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.|
+ |Proxy servers|proxy.contoso.com:80;proxy2.contoso.com:443|Specify the proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources. If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.|
+ |Enterprise IPv6 Range|Starting IPv6 Address: 2a01:110:: If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.|
+ |Neutral Resources|sts.contoso.com,sts.contoso2.com|Specify your authentication redirection endpoints for your company. These locations are considered enterprise or personal, based on the context of the connection before the redirection. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.|
+
3. Add as many locations as you need, and then click **OK**.
The **Add or edit corporate network definition** box closes.
diff --git a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/create-wip-policy-using-intune-azure.md b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/create-wip-policy-using-intune-azure.md
index 0442c3778a..370455c093 100644
--- a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/create-wip-policy-using-intune-azure.md
+++ b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/create-wip-policy-using-intune-azure.md
@@ -164,40 +164,15 @@ If you don't know the Store app publisher or product name, you can find them by
To add **Desktop apps**, complete the following fields, based on what results you want returned.
- Data copied from the WIP-managed device is marked as Work. Data copied to the WIP-managed device is not marked as Work. Local Work data copied to the WIP-managed device remains Work data. Work data that is copied between two apps in the same session remains data. **Note** VPN is optional and isn’t required by WIP.|
+|**NetworkIsolation** Group Policy setting takes precedence over MDM Policy settings.|The **NetworkIsolation** Group Policy setting can configure network settings that can also be configured by using MDM. WIP relies on these policies being correctly configured.|If you use both Group Policy and MDM to configure your **NetworkIsolation** settings, you must make sure that those same settings are deployed to your organization using both Group Policy and MDM.|
+|Cortana can potentially allow data leakage if it’s on the allowed apps list.|If Cortana is on the allowed list, some files might become unexpectedly encrypted after an employee performs a search using Cortana. Your employees will still be able to use Cortana to search and provide results on enterprise documents and locations, but results might be sent to Microsoft.|We don’t recommend adding Cortana to your allowed apps list. However, if you wish to use Cortana and don't mind whether the results potentially go to Microsoft, you can make Cortana an Exempt app.|
+|WIP is designed for use by a single user per device.|A secondary user on a device might experience app compatibility issues when unenlightened apps start to automatically encrypt for all users. Additionally, only the initial, enrolled user’s content can be revoked during the unenrollment process.|We recommend only having one user per managed device.|
+|Installers copied from an enterprise network file share might not work properly.|An app might fail to properly install because it can’t read a necessary configuration or data file, such as a .cab or .xml file needed for installation, which was protected by the copy action.|To fix this, you can: -OR- -OR- **Note** For more info about Work Folders and Offline Files, see the blog, [Work Folders and Offline Files support for Windows Information Protection](https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/filecab/2016/08/29/work-folders-and-offline-files-support-for-windows-information-protection/)". If you're having trouble opening files offline while using Offline Files and WIP, see the support article, [Can't open files offline when you use Offline Files and Windows Information Protection](https://support.microsoft.com/kb/3187045).|
+|An unmanaged device can use Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to connect to a WIP-managed device.|Data copied from the WIP-managed device is marked as **Work**.Data copied to the WIP-managed device is not marked as **Work**.Local **Work** data copied to the WIP-managed device remains **Work** data.**Work** data that is copied between two apps in the same session remains ** data.|Disable RDP to prevent access because there is no way to restrict access to only devices managed by WIP. RDP is disabled by default.|
+|You can't upload an enterprise file to a personal location using Microsoft Edge or Internet Explorer.|A message appears stating that the content is marked as **Work** and the user isn't given an option to override to **Personal**.|Open File Explorer and change the file ownership to **Personal** before you upload.|
+|ActiveX controls should be used with caution.|Webpages that use ActiveX controls can potentially communicate with other outside processes that aren’t protected by using WIP.|We recommend that you switch to using Microsoft Edge, the more secure and safer browser that prevents the use of ActiveX controls. We also recommend that you limit the usage of Internet Explorer 11 to only those line-of-business apps that require legacy technology.For more info, see [Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking](/internet-explorer/ie11-deploy-guide/out-of-date-activex-control-blocking).|
+|Resilient File System (ReFS) isn't currently supported with WIP.|Trying to save or transfer WIP files to ReFS will fail.|Format drive for NTFS, or use a different drive.|
+|WIP isn’t turned on if any of the following folders have the **MakeFolderAvailableOfflineDisabled** option set to **False**: Wait a few minutes to allow OneDrive to finish syncing & upgrading the notebook, and the folder should automatically convert to an Internet Shortcut. Opening the shortcut will open the notebook in the browser, which can then be opened in the OneNote client by using the “Open in app” button.|
+|Microsoft Office Outlook offline data files (PST and OST files) are not marked as **Work** files, and are therefore not protected.|If Microsoft Office Outlook is set to work in cached mode (default setting), or if some emails are stored in a local PST file, the data is unprotected.|It is recommended to use Microsoft Office Outlook in Online mode, or to use encryption to protect OST and PST files manually.|
> [!NOTE]
> When corporate data is written to disk, WIP uses the Windows-provided Encrypting File System (EFS) to protect it and associate it with your enterprise identity. One caveat to keep in mind is that the Preview Pane in File Explorer will not work for encrypted files.
-
-
-
> [!NOTE]
> Help to make this topic better by providing us with edits, additions, and feedback. For info about how to contribute to this topic, see [Contributing to our content](https://github.com/Microsoft/windows-itpro-docs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/testing-scenarios-for-wip.md b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/testing-scenarios-for-wip.md
index c2b7cb2188..0bc4cc6341 100644
--- a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/testing-scenarios-for-wip.md
+++ b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/testing-scenarios-for-wip.md
@@ -31,141 +31,20 @@ You can try any of the processes included in these scenarios, but you should foc
>[!IMPORTANT]
>If any of these scenarios does not work, first take note of whether WIP has been revoked. If it has, unenlightened apps will have to be uninstalled and re-installed since their settings files will remain encrypted.
- DEP SEHOP ASLR (Force ASLR, Bottom-up ASLR) DEP, SEHOP, and ASLR are included in Windows 10 as configurable features. See Table 2, earlier in this topic. You can install the ProcessMitigations PowerShell module to convert your EMET settings for these features into policies that you can apply to Windows 10. Load Library Check (LoadLib) Memory Protection Check (MemProt) Null Page Heap Spray EAF EAF+ Caller Check Simulate Execution Flow Stack Pivot Deep Hooks (an ROP "Advanced Mitigation") Anti Detours (an ROP "Advanced Mitigation") Banned Functions (an ROP "Advanced Mitigation") UEFI 2.3.1 or later firmware with Secure Boot enabled Required to support UEFI Secure Boot. UEFI Secure Boot ensures that the device boots only authorized code. Additionally, Boot Integrity (Platform Secure Boot) must be supported following the requirements in Hardware Compatibility Specification for Systems for Windows 10 under the subsection: “System.Fundamentals.Firmware.CS.UEFISecureBoot.ConnectedStandby” Virtualization extensions, such as Intel VT-x, AMD-V, and SLAT must be enabled Required to support virtualization-based security. Device Guard can be enabled without using virtualization-based security. X64 processor Required to support virtualization-based security that uses Windows Hypervisor. Hyper-V is supported only on x64 processor (and not on x86). Direct Memory Access (DMA) protection can be enabled to provide additional memory protection but requires processors to include DMA protection technologies. IOMMU, such as Intel VT-d, AMD-Vi Support for the IOMMU in Windows 10 enhances system resiliency against DMA attacks. Trusted Platform Module (TPM) Required to support health attestation and necessary for additional key protections for virtualization-based security. TPM 2.0 is supported. Support for TPM 1.2 was added beginning in Windows 10, version 1607 (RS1) UEFI Secure Boot ensures that the device boots only authorized code. Additionally, Boot Integrity (Platform Secure Boot) must be supported following the requirements in Hardware Compatibility Specification for Systems for Windows 10 under the subsection: “System.Fundamentals.Firmware.CS.UEFISecureBoot.ConnectedStandby”|
+|Virtualization extensions, such as Intel VT-x, AMD-V, and SLAT must be enabled|Required to support virtualization-based security. Direct Memory Access (DMA) protection can be enabled to provide additional memory protection but requires processors to include DMA protection technologies.|
+|IOMMU, such as Intel VT-d, AMD-Vi|Support for the IOMMU in Windows 10 enhances system resiliency against DMA attacks.|
+|Trusted Platform Module (TPM)|Required to support health attestation and necessary for additional key protections for virtualization-based security. TPM 2.0 is supported. Support for TPM 1.2 was added beginning in Windows 10, version 1607 (RS1)|
This section presented information about several closely related controls in Windows 10. The multi-layer defenses and in-depth approach helps to eradicate low-level malware during boot sequence. Virtualization-based security is a fundamental operating system architecture change that adds a new security boundary. Device Guard and Credential Guard respectively help to block untrusted code and protect corporate domain credentials from theft and reuse. This section also briefly discussed the importance of managing devices and patching vulnerabilities. All these technologies can be used to harden and lock down devices while limiting the risk of attackers compromising them.
@@ -591,36 +555,9 @@ For completeness of the measurements, see [Health Attestation CSP](/windows/clie
The following table presents some key items that can be reported back to MDM depending on the type of Windows 10-based device.
- Windows 10 for desktop editions PCR0 measurement Secure Boot Enabled Secure Boot db matches Expected Secure Boot dbx is up to date Secure Boot policy GUID matches Expected BitLocker enabled Virtualization-based security enabled ELAM was loaded Code Integrity version is up to date Code Integrity policy hash matches Expected Guests|
+|Default member of|Domain Guests<p>Guests|
|Protected by ADMINSDHOLDER?|No|
|Safe to move out of default container?|Can be moved out, but we do not recommend it.|
|Safe to delegate management of this group to non-Service admins?|No|
diff --git a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/create-wip-policy-using-configmgr.md b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/create-wip-policy-using-configmgr.md
index 43da21cd72..0022b16eb4 100644
--- a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/create-wip-policy-using-configmgr.md
+++ b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/create-wip-policy-using-configmgr.md
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ There are no default locations included with WIP, you must add each of your netw
|Network location type|Format|Description|
|--- |--- |--- |
- |Enterprise Cloud Resources|With proxy: contoso.sharepoint.com,contoso.internalproxy1.com, Without proxy: contoso.sharepoint.com,contoso.visualstudio.com|Specify the cloud resources to be treated as corporate and protected by WIP. For each cloud resource, you may also optionally specify a proxy server from your Internal proxy servers list to route traffic for this cloud resource. Be aware that all traffic routed through your Internal proxy servers is considered enterprise. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "I" delimiter. If you don't use proxy servers, you must also include the "," delimiter just before the "I". For example: Important Without proxy: contoso.sharepoint.com,contoso.visualstudio.com|Specify the cloud resources to be treated as corporate and protected by WIP. For each cloud resource, you may also optionally specify a proxy server from your Internal proxy servers list to route traffic for this cloud resource. Be aware that all traffic routed through your Internal proxy servers is considered enterprise. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "I" delimiter. If you don't use proxy servers, you must also include the "," delimiter just before the "I". For example: Important This setting works with the IP ranges settings to detect whether a network endpoint is enterprise or personal on private networks. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.|
|Proxy servers|proxy.contoso.com:80;proxy2.contoso.com:443|Specify the proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources.
- Windows 10, Version 1607 and earlier: If you enable this setting, it turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it off. Additionally, when enabling this feature, you must also pick whether Microsoft Defender SmartScreen should Warn your employees or Warn and prevent bypassing the message (effectively blocking the employee from the site). If you disable this setting, it turns off Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it on. If you don't configure this setting, your employees can decide whether to use Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. Important: Using a trustworthy browser helps ensure that these protections work as expected. Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) Windows 10, version 1703: Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) Windows 10, Version 1607 and earlier: If you enable this setting, it turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it off. If you disable this setting, it turns off Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it on. If you don't configure this setting, your employees can decide whether to use Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) Windows 10, version 1703: Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) Windows 10, Version 1511 and 1607: If you enable this setting, it stops employees from bypassing the warning, stopping the file download. If you disable or don't configure this setting, your employees can bypass the warnings and continue to download potentially malicious files. Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) Windows 10, version 1703: Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) Windows 10, Version 1511 and 1607: If you enable this setting, it stops employees from bypassing the warning, stopping them from going to the site. If you disable or don't configure this setting, your employees can bypass the warnings and continue to visit a potentially malicious site. If you enable this policy setting, the employee isn't prompted to turn on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. All website addresses that are not on the filter's allow list are sent automatically to Microsoft without prompting the employee. If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee is prompted to decide whether to turn on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen during the first-run experience. If you enable this policy setting, Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings block the employee. If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee can bypass Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings. If you enable this policy setting, Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings block the employee. If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee can bypass Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings. **Windows 10, Version 1607 and earlier:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\File Explorer\Configure Windows SmartScreen **At least Windows Server 2012, Windows 8 or Windows RT**|This policy setting turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. If you enable this setting, it turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it off. Additionally, when enabling this feature, you must also pick whether Microsoft Defender SmartScreen should Warn your employees or Warn and prevent bypassing the message (effectively blocking the employee from the site). If you disable this setting, it turns off Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it on.If you don't configure this setting, your employees can decide whether to use Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure App Install Control|**Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure App Install Control|This policy setting is intended to prevent malicious content from affecting your user's devices when downloading executable content from the internet. This setting does not protect against malicious content from USB devices, network shares, or other non-internet sources. **Important:** Using a trustworthy browser helps ensure that these protections work as expected.|
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, Version 1607 and earlier:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows SmartScreen|Microsoft Edge on Windows 10 or Windows 11|This policy setting turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. If you enable this setting, it turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it off. If you disable this setting, it turns off Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it on.If you don't configure this setting, your employees can decide whether to use Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, Version 1511 and 1607:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows SmartScreen prompts for files|Microsoft Edge on Windows 10, version 1511 or later|This policy setting stops employees from bypassing the Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about potentially malicious files. If you enable this setting, it stops employees from bypassing the warning, stopping the file download. If you disable or don't configure this setting, your employees can bypass the warnings and continue to download potentially malicious files.|
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, Version 1511 and 1607:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows SmartScreen prompts for sites|Microsoft Edge on Windows 10, version 1511 or later|This policy setting stops employees from bypassing the Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about potentially malicious sites. If you enable this setting, it stops employees from bypassing the warning, stopping them from going to the site. If you disable or don't configure this setting, your employees can bypass the warnings and continue to visit a potentially malicious site.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent managing SmartScreen Filter|Internet Explorer 9 or later|This policy setting prevents the employee from managing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.If you enable this policy setting, the employee isn't prompted to turn on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. All website addresses that are not on the filter's allow list are sent automatically to Microsoft without prompting the employee. If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee is prompted to decide whether to turn on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen during the first-run experience.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent bypassing SmartScreen Filter warnings|Internet Explorer 8 or later|This policy setting determines whether an employee can bypass warnings from Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. If you enable this policy setting, Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings block the employee. If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee can bypass Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent bypassing SmartScreen Filter warnings about files that are not commonly downloaded from the Internet|Internet Explorer 9 or later|This policy setting determines whether the employee can bypass warnings from Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warns the employee about executable files that Internet Explorer users do not commonly download from the Internet. If you enable this policy setting, Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings block the employee. If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee can bypass Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings.|
+
## MDM settings
If you manage your policies using Microsoft Intune, you'll want to use these MDM policy settings. All settings support desktop computers running Windows 10 Pro or Windows 10 Enterprise, enrolled with Microsoft Intune. Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)
- Requires at least Windows 10, version 1703. Requires at least Windows 10, version 1703. dministrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)|**Enable.** Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier) dministrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)|**Enable.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to a potentially malicious website.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier) dministrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)|**Enable.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to download potentially malicious files.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\File Explorer\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen|**Enable with the Warn and prevent bypass option.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages about malicious files downloaded from the Internet.|
+
+|MDM setting|Recommendation|
+|--- |--- |
+|Browser/AllowSmartScreen|**1.** Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
+|Browser/PreventSmartScreenPromptOverride|**1.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to a potentially malicious website.|
+|Browser/PreventSmartScreenPromptOverrideForFiles|**1.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to download potentially malicious files.|
+|SmartScreen/EnableSmartScreenInShell|**1.** Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen in Windows. Requires at least Windows 10, version 1703.|
+|SmartScreen/PreventOverrideForFilesInShell|**1.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages about malicious files downloaded from the Internet. Requires at least Windows 10, version 1703.|
## Related topics
+
- [Threat protection](../index.md)
- [Microsoft Defender SmartScreen overview](microsoft-defender-smartscreen-overview.md)
diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/security-policy-settings/audit-shut-down-system-immediately-if-unable-to-log-security-audits.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/security-policy-settings/audit-shut-down-system-immediately-if-unable-to-log-security-audits.md
index dc462f0224..7cc7a09a81 100644
--- a/windows/security/threat-protection/security-policy-settings/audit-shut-down-system-immediately-if-unable-to-log-security-audits.md
+++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/security-policy-settings/audit-shut-down-system-immediately-if-unable-to-log-security-audits.md
@@ -30,18 +30,9 @@ Describes the best practices, location, values, management practices, and securi
The **Audit: Shut down system immediately if unable to log security audits** policy setting determines whether the system shuts down if it is unable to log security events. This policy setting is a requirement for Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC)-C2 and Common Criteria certification to prevent auditable events from occurring if the audit system is unable to log those events. Microsoft has chosen to meet this requirement by halting the system and displaying a Stop message in the case of a failure of the auditing system. Enabling this policy setting stops the system if a security audit cannot be logged for any reason. Typically, an event fails to be logged when the security audit log is full and the value of **Retention method for security log** is **Do not overwrite events (clear log manually)** or **Overwrite events by days**.
With **Audit: Shut down system immediately if unable to log security audits** set to **Enabled**, if the security log is full and an existing entry cannot be overwritten, the following Stop message appears:
- STOP: C0000244 {Audit Failed} An attempt to generate a security audit failed. Firmware bootkits replace the firmware with malware. All certified devices include Unified Extensible Firmware (UEFI) with Secure Boot, which requires signed firmware for updates to UEFI and Option ROMs. Bootkits start malware before Windows starts. UEFI with Secure Boot verifies Windows bootloader integrity to help ensure that no malicious operating system can start before Windows. System or driver rootkits (typically malicious software that hides from the operating system) start kernel- level malware while Windows is starting, before antimalware solutions can start. Windows Trusted Boot verifies Windows boot components, including Microsoft drivers. Measured Boot runs in parallel with Trusted Boot and can provide information to a remote server that verifies the boot state of the device to help ensure that Trusted Boot and other boot components successfully checked the system. An app infects other apps or the operating system with malware. All Windows 10 Mobile apps run inside an AppContainer that isolates them from all other processes and sensitive operating system components. Apps cannot access any resources outside their AppContainer. An unauthorized app or malware attempts to start on the device. All Windows 10 Mobile apps must come from Microsoft Store or Microsoft Store for Business. Device Guard enforces administrative policies to select exactly which apps are allowed to run. User-level malware exploits a vulnerability in the system or an application and owns the device. Improvements to address space layout randomization (ASLR), Data Execution Prevention (DEP), the heap architecture, and memory-management algorithms reduce the likelihood that vulnerabilities can enable successful exploits. Protected Processes isolates non-trusted processes from each other and from sensitive operating system components. Users access a dangerous website without knowledge of the risk. The Windows Defender SmartScreen URL Reputation feature prevents users from going to a malicious website that may try to exploit the browser and take control of the device. Malware exploits a vulnerability in a browser add-on. Microsoft Edge is an app built on the Universal Windows Platform (UWP) that does not run legacy binary extensions, including Microsoft ActiveX and browser helper objects frequently used for toolbars, which eliminates these risks. A website that includes malicious code exploits a vulnerability in the web browser to run malware on the client device. Microsoft Edge includes Enhanced Protected Mode, which uses AppContainer-based sandboxing to help protect the system against vulnerabilities that at attacker may discover in the extensions running in the browser (for example, Adobe Flash, Java) or the browser itself. Protected Processes isolates non-trusted processes from each other and from sensitive operating system components.|
+|Users access a dangerous website without knowledge of the risk.|The Windows Defender SmartScreen URL Reputation feature prevents users from going to a malicious website that may try to exploit the browser and take control of the device.|
+|Malware exploits a vulnerability in a browser add-on.|Microsoft Edge is an app built on the Universal Windows Platform (UWP) that does not run legacy binary extensions, including Microsoft ActiveX and browser helper objects frequently used for toolbars, which eliminates these risks.|
+|A website that includes malicious code exploits a vulnerability in the web browser to run malware on the client device.|Microsoft Edge includes Enhanced Protected Mode, which uses AppContainer-based sandboxing to help protect the system against vulnerabilities that at attacker may discover in the extensions running in the browser (for example, Adobe Flash, Java) or the browser itself.|
->**Note:** The Windows 10 Mobile devices use a System on a Chip (SoC) design provided by SoC vendors such as Qualcomm. With this architecture, the SoC vendor and device manufacturers provide the pre-UEFI bootloaders and the UEFI environment. The UEFI environment implements the UEFI Secure Boot standard described in section 27 of the UEFI specification, which can be found at [www.uefi.org/specs]( http://www.uefi.org/specs). This standard describes the process by which all UEFI drivers and applications are validated against keys provisioned into a UEFI-based device before they are executed.
+
+>[!NOTE]
+> The Windows 10 Mobile devices use a System on a Chip (SoC) design provided by SoC vendors such as Qualcomm. With this architecture, the SoC vendor and device manufacturers provide the pre-UEFI bootloaders and the UEFI environment. The UEFI environment implements the UEFI Secure Boot standard described in section 27 of the UEFI specification, which can be found at [www.uefi.org/specs]( http://www.uefi.org/specs). This standard describes the process by which all UEFI drivers and applications are validated against keys provisioned into a UEFI-based device before they are executed.
### UEFI with Secure Boot
diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/create-a-rule-for-packaged-apps.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/create-a-rule-for-packaged-apps.md
index f983e81eba..9c9dc7f558 100644
--- a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/create-a-rule-for-packaged-apps.md
+++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/create-a-rule-for-packaged-apps.md
@@ -50,76 +50,21 @@ You can perform this task by using the Group Policy Management Console for an Ap
3. On the **Before You Begin** page, select **Next**.
4. On the **Permissions** page, select the action (allow or deny) and the user or group that the rule should apply to, and then select **Next**.
5. On the **Publisher** page, you can select a specific reference for the packaged app rule and set the scope for the rule. The following table describes the reference options.
- Use an installed packaged app as a reference If selected, AppLocker requires you to choose an app that is already installed on which to base your new rule. AppLocker uses the publisher, package name and package version to define the rule. You want the Sales group only to use the app named Microsoft.BingMaps for its outside sales calls. The Microsoft.BingMaps app is already installed on the device where you are creating the rule, so you choose this option, and select the app from the list of apps installed on the computer and create the rule using this app as a reference. Use a packaged app installer as a reference If selected, AppLocker requires you to choose an app installer on which to base your new rule. A packaged app installer has the .appx extension. AppLocker uses the publisher, package name, and package version of the installer to define the rule. Your company has developed many internal line-of-business packaged apps. The app installers are stored on a common file share. Employees can install the required apps from that file share. You want to allow all your employees to install the Payroll app from this share. So you choose this option from the wizard, browse to the file share, and choose the installer for the Payroll app as a reference to create your rule. Applies to Any publisher This is the least restrictive scope condition for an Allow rule. It permits every packaged app to run or install. Conversely, if this is a Deny rule, then this option is the most restrictive because it denies all apps from installing or running. You want the Sales group to use any packaged app from any signed publisher. You set the permissions to allow the Sales group to be able to run any app. Applies to a specific Publisher This scopes the rule to all apps published by a particular publisher. You want to allow all your users to install apps published by the publisher of Microsoft.BingMaps. You could select Microsoft.BingMaps as a reference and choose this rule scope. Applies to a Package name This scopes the rule to all packages that share the publisher name and package name as the reference file. You want to allow your Sales group to install any version of the Microsoft.BingMaps app. You could select the Microsoft.BingMaps app as a reference and choose this rule scope. Applies to a Package version This scopes the rule to a particular version of the package. You want to be very selective in what you allow. You do not want to implicitly trust all future updates of the Microsoft.BingMaps app. You can limit the scope of your rule to the version of the app currently installed on your reference computer. Applying custom values to the rule Selecting the Use custom values check box allows you to adjust the scope fields for your particular circumstance. You want to allow users to install all Microsoft.Bing* applications, which include Microsoft.BingMaps, Microsoft.BingWeather, Microsoft.BingMoney. You can choose the Microsoft.BingMaps as a reference, select the Use custom values check box and edit the package name field by adding “Microsoft.Bing*” as the Package name. Conversely, if this is a **Deny** rule, then this option is the most restrictive because it denies all apps from installing or running.|You want the Sales group to use any packaged app from any signed publisher. You set the permissions to allow the Sales group to be able to run any app.|
+ |Applies to a specific **Publisher**|This scopes the rule to all apps published by a particular publisher.|You want to allow all your users to install apps published by the publisher of Microsoft.BingMaps. You could select Microsoft.BingMaps as a reference and choose this rule scope.|
+ |Applies to a **Package name**|This scopes the rule to all packages that share the publisher name and package name as the reference file.|You want to allow your Sales group to install any version of the Microsoft.BingMaps app. You could select the Microsoft.BingMaps app as a reference and choose this rule scope.|
+ |Applies to a **Package version**|This scopes the rule to a particular version of the package.|You want to be very selective in what you allow. You do not want to implicitly trust all future updates of the Microsoft.BingMaps app. You can limit the scope of your rule to the version of the app currently installed on your reference computer.|
+ |Applying custom values to the rule|Selecting the **Use custom values** check box allows you to adjust the scope fields for your particular circumstance.|You want to allow users to install all *Microsoft.Bing* applications, which include Microsoft.BingMaps, Microsoft.BingWeather, Microsoft.BingMoney. You can choose the Microsoft.BingMaps as a reference, select the **Use custom values** check box and edit the package name field by adding “Microsoft.Bing*” as the Package name.|
6. Select **Next**.
7. (Optional) On the **Exceptions** page, specify conditions by which to exclude files from being affected by the rule. This allows you to add exceptions based on the same rule reference and rule scope as you set before. Select **Next**.
diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/determine-your-application-control-objectives.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/determine-your-application-control-objectives.md
index e4bdbbc2b7..594f737b63 100644
--- a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/determine-your-application-control-objectives.md
+++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/determine-your-application-control-objectives.md
@@ -37,137 +37,23 @@ There are management and maintenance costs associated with a list of allowed app
Use the following table to develop your own objectives and determine which application control feature best addresses those objectives.
- Scope SRP policies can be applied to all Windows operating systems beginning with Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. AppLocker policies apply only to the support versions of Windows listed in Requirements to use AppLocker. Policy creation SRP policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the SRP policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the SRP policies defined in the local GPO. AppLocker policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the AppLocker policies defined in the local GPO. AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help. Policy maintenance SRP policies must be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in (if the policies are created locally) or the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC). AppLocker policies can be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in, if the policies are created locally, or the GPMC, or the Windows PowerShell AppLocker cmdlets. Policy application SRP policies are distributed through Group Policy. AppLocker policies are distributed through Group Policy. Enforcement mode SRP works in the “deny list mode” where administrators can create rules for files that they don't want to allow in this Enterprise, but the rest of the files are allowed to run by default. SRP can also be configured in the “allow list mode” such that by default all files are blocked and administrators need to create allow rules for files that they want to allow. By default, AppLocker works in allow list mode. Only those files are allowed to run for which there's a matching allow rule. File types that can be controlled SRP can control the following file types: Executables DLLs Scripts Windows Installers SRP cannot control each file type separately. All SRP rules are in a single rule collection. AppLocker can control the following file types: Executables DLLs Scripts Windows Installers Packaged apps and installers AppLocker maintains a separate rule collection for each of the five file types. Designated file types SRP supports an extensible list of file types that are considered executable. You can add extensions for files that should be considered executable. AppLocker doesn't support this. AppLocker currently supports the following file extensions: Executables (.exe, .com) DLLs (.ocx, .dll) Scripts (.vbs, .js, .ps1, .cmd, .bat) Windows Installers (.msi, .mst, .msp) Packaged app installers (.appx) Rule types SRP supports four types of rules: Hash Path Signature Internet zone AppLocker supports three types of rules: Hash Path Publisher Editing the hash value SRP allows you to select a file to hash. AppLocker computes the hash value itself. Internally it uses the SHA2 Authenticode hash for Portable Executables (exe and DLL) and Windows Installers and an SHA2 flat file hash for the rest. Support for different security levels With SRP, you can specify the permissions with which an app can run. Then configure a rule such that Notepad always runs with restricted permissions and never with administrative privileges. SRP on Windows Vista and earlier supported multiple security levels. On Windows 7, that list was restricted to just two levels: Disallowed and Unrestricted (Basic User translates to Disallowed). AppLocker does not support security levels. Manage Packaged apps and Packaged app installers. Unable .appx is a valid file type which AppLocker can manage. Targeting a rule to a user or a group of users SRP rules apply to all users on a particular computer. AppLocker rules can be targeted to a specific user or a group of users. Support for rule exceptions SRP does not support rule exceptions AppLocker rules can have exceptions that allow administrators to create rules such as “Allow everything from Windows except for Regedit.exe”. Support for audit mode SRP doesn't support audit mode. The only way to test SRP policies is to set up a test environment and run a few experiments. AppLocker supports audit mode that allows administrators to test the effect of their policy in the real production environment without impacting the user experience. Once you are satisfied with the results, you can start enforcing the policy. Support for exporting and importing policies SRP does not support policy import/export. AppLocker supports the importing and exporting of policies. This allows you to create AppLocker policy on a sample computer, test it out and then export that policy and import it back into the desired GPO. Rule enforcement Internally, SRP rules enforcement happens in user-mode, which is less secure. Internally, AppLocker rules for exes and dlls are enforced in kernel-mode, which is more secure than enforcing them in the user-mode. AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help.|
+|Policy maintenance|SRP policies must be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in (if the policies are created locally) or the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC).|AppLocker policies can be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in, if the policies are created locally, or the GPMC, or the Windows PowerShell AppLocker cmdlets.|
+|Policy application|SRP policies are distributed through Group Policy.|AppLocker policies are distributed through Group Policy.|
+|Enforcement mode|SRP works in the “deny list mode” where administrators can create rules for files that they don't want to allow in this Enterprise, but the rest of the files are allowed to run by default. SRP can also be configured in the “allow list mode” such that by default all files are blocked and administrators need to create allow rules for files that they want to allow.|By default, AppLocker works in allow list mode. Only those files are allowed to run for which there's a matching allow rule.|
+|File types that can be controlled|SRP can control the following file types: SRP cannot control each file type separately. All SRP rules are in a single rule collection.|AppLocker can control the following file types: AppLocker maintains a separate rule collection for each of the five file types.|
+|Designated file types|SRP supports an extensible list of file types that are considered executable. You can add extensions for files that should be considered executable.|AppLocker doesn't support this. AppLocker currently supports the following file extensions: Internet zone|AppLocker supports three types of rules: SRP on Windows Vista and earlier supported multiple security levels. On Windows 7, that list was restricted to just two levels: Disallowed and Unrestricted (Basic User translates to Disallowed).|AppLocker does not support security levels.|
+|Manage Packaged apps and Packaged app installers.|Unable|.appx is a valid file type which AppLocker can manage.|
+|Targeting a rule to a user or a group of users|SRP rules apply to all users on a particular computer.|AppLocker rules can be targeted to a specific user or a group of users.|
+|Support for rule exceptions|SRP does not support rule exceptions|AppLocker rules can have exceptions that allow administrators to create rules such as “Allow everything from Windows except for Regedit.exe”.|
+|Support for audit mode|SRP doesn't support audit mode. The only way to test SRP policies is to set up a test environment and run a few experiments.|AppLocker supports audit mode that allows administrators to test the effect of their policy in the real production environment without impacting the user experience. Once you are satisfied with the results, you can start enforcing the policy.|
+|Support for exporting and importing policies|SRP does not support policy import/export.|AppLocker supports the importing and exporting of policies. This allows you to create AppLocker policy on a sample computer, test it out and then export that policy and import it back into the desired GPO.|
+|Rule enforcement|Internally, SRP rules enforcement happens in user-mode, which is less secure.|Internally, AppLocker rules for exes and dlls are enforced in kernel-mode, which is more secure than enforcing them in the user-mode.|
For more general info, see AppLocker.
diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/document-group-policy-structure-and-applocker-rule-enforcement.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/document-group-policy-structure-and-applocker-rule-enforcement.md
index 252fb96ede..f21a48c714 100644
--- a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/document-group-policy-structure-and-applocker-rule-enforcement.md
+++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/document-group-policy-structure-and-applocker-rule-enforcement.md
@@ -43,96 +43,16 @@ To complete this AppLocker planning document, you should first complete the foll
After you determine how to structure your Group Policy Objects (GPOs) so that you can apply AppLocker policies, you should record your findings. You can use the following table to determine how many GPOs to create (or edit) and which objects they are linked to. If you decided to create custom rules to allow system files to run, note the high-level rule configuration in the **Use default rule or define new rule condition** column.
The following table includes the sample data that was collected when you determined your enforcement settings and the GPO structure for your AppLocker policies.
- Bank Tellers Teller-East and Teller-West Yes Teller Software C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\Teller.exe File is signed; create a publisher condition Allow Tellers-AppLockerTellerRules Windows files C:\Windows Create a path exception to the default rule to exclude \Windows\Temp Allow Human Resources HR-All Yes Check Payout C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Checkcut.exe File is signed; create a publisher condition Allow HR-AppLockerHRRules Time Sheet Organizer C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Timesheet.exe File is not signed; create a file hash condition Allow Internet Explorer 7 C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer</p> File is signed; create a publisher condition Deny Windows files C:\Windows Use a default rule for the Windows path Allow Bank Tellers Teller-East and Teller-West Yes Teller Software C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\Teller.exe Windows files C:\Windows Human Resources HR-All Yes Check Payout C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Checkcut.exe Time Sheet Organizer C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Timesheet.exe Internet Explorer 7 C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer</p> Windows files C:\Windows
+
+**System/LimitDiagnosticLogCollection**
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Edition
+ Windows 10
+ Windows 11
+
+
+Home
+ No
+ No
+
+
+Pro
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Enterprise
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Education
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+
+[Scope](./policy-configuration-service-provider.md#policy-scope):
+
+> [!div class = "checklist"]
+> * Device
+
+
+
+
+
+This policy setting specifies whether diagnostic log data can be collected when more information is needed to troubleshoot a problem. It is sent only if we have permission to collect optional diagnostic data, and only if the device meets the criteria for additional data collection.
+
+If you disable or do not configure this policy setting, we may occasionally collect advanced diagnostic data if the user has opted to send optional diagnostic data.
+
+
+
+ADMX Info:
+- GP Friendly name: *Limit Diagnostic Log Collection*
+- GP name: *LimitDiagnosticLogCollection*
+- GP path: *Data Collection and Preview Builds*
+- GP ADMX file name: *DataCollection.admx*
+
+
+
+The following list shows the supported values:
+
+- 0 – Disabled
+- 1 – Enabled
+-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+**System/LimitDumpCollection**
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Edition
+ Windows 10
+ Windows 11
+
+
+Home
+ No
+ No
+
+
+Pro
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Enterprise
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Education
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+
+[Scope](./policy-configuration-service-provider.md#policy-scope):
+
+> [!div class = "checklist"]
+> * Device
+
+
+
+
+
+This policy setting limits the type of dumps that can be collected when more information is needed to troubleshoot a problem. These dumps are not sent unless we have permission to collect optional diagnostic data.
+
+By enabling this policy setting, Windows Error Reporting is limited to sending kernel mini dumps and user mode triage dumps only.
+
+If you disable or do not configure this policy setting, we may occasionally collect full or heap dumps if the user has opted to send optional diagnostic data.
+
+
+
+ADMX Info:
+- GP Friendly name: *Limit Dump Collection*
+- GP name: *LimitDumpCollection*
+- GP path: *Data Collection and Preview Builds*
+- GP ADMX file name: *DataCollection.admx*
+
+
+
+The following list shows the supported values:
+
+- 0 – Disabled
+- 1 – Enabled
+-
+
+
+
+
+
**System/LimitEnhancedDiagnosticDataWindowsAnalytics**
From 5436b59670ae0a26a8da33989fc394926a57e98e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
+
+**TextInput/AllowTextInputSuggestionUpdate**
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Edition
+ Windows 10
+ Windows 11
+
+
+Home
+ No
+ No
+
+
+Pro
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Business
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Enterprise
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Education
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+
+[Scope](./policy-configuration-service-provider.md#policy-scope):
+
+> [!div class = "checklist"]
+> * Device
+
+
+
+
+
+Allows the user to turn on or off the automatic downloading of newer versions of the Expressive Input UI.
+When downloading is not allowed the Expressive Input panel will always display the initial UI included with the base Windows image.
+
+Most restricted value is 0.
+
+Default: Enabled
+
+
+
+The following list shows the supported values:
+
+- 1 (Enabled) - The newer UX is downloaded from Microsoft service.
+- 0 (Diabled) - The UX remains unchanged with what the operating system installs.
+
+
+
+
+
+
**TextInput/ConfigureJapaneseIMEVersion**
From d90f8375eddde74d6c44e24fd236b27cf3ca48fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
+
### Troubleshooting policies
diff --git a/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-timelanguagesettings.md b/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-timelanguagesettings.md
index 9d490b2202..b176166a68 100644
--- a/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-timelanguagesettings.md
+++ b/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-timelanguagesettings.md
@@ -22,12 +22,99 @@ manager: dansimp
## TimeLanguageSettings policies
+
+
+
+
+**TimeLanguageSettings/BlockCleanupOfUnusedPreinstalledLangPacks**
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Edition
+ Windows 10
+ Windows 11
+
+
+Home
+ No
+ No
+
+
+Pro
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Business
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Enterprise
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Education
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+
+[Scope](./policy-configuration-service-provider.md#policy-scope):
+
+> [!div class = "checklist"]
+> * Device
+
+
+
+
+
+This policy setting controls whether the maintenance task will run to clean up language packs installed on a machine but are not used by any users on that machine.
+
+If you enable this policy setting (value 1), language packs that are installed as part of the system image will remain installed even if they are not used by any user on that system.
+
+If you disable (value 0) or do not configure this policy setting, language packs that are installed as part of the system image but are not used by any user on that system will be removed as part of a scheduled clean up task.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ADMX Info:
+- GP Friendly name: *Block cleanup of unused language packs*
+- GP name: *BlockCleanupOfUnusedPreinstalledLangPacks*
+- GP path: *Computer Configuration/Administrative Templates/Control Panel/Regional and Language Options*
+- GP ADMX file name: *Globalization.admx*
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
@@ -98,5 +185,151 @@ Specifies the time zone to be applied to the device. This is the standard Window
+
+**TimeLanguageSettings/MachineUILanguageOverwrite**
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Edition
+ Windows 10
+ Windows 11
+
+
+Home
+ No
+ No
+
+
+Pro
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Business
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Enterprise
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Education
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+
+[Scope](./policy-configuration-service-provider.md#policy-scope):
+
+> [!div class = "checklist"]
+> * Device
+
+
+
+
+
+This policy setting controls which UI language is used for computers with more than one UI language installed.
+
+If you enable this policy setting, the UI language of Windows menus and dialogs for systems with more than one language is restricted to a specified language. If the specified language is not installed on the target computer or you disable this policy setting, the language selection defaults to the language selected by the local administrator.
+
+If you disable or do not configure this policy setting, there is no restriction of a specific language used for the Windows menus and dialogs.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ADMX Info:
+- GP Friendly name: *Force selected system UI language to overwrite the user UI language*
+- GP name: *MachineUILanguageOverwrite*
+- GP path: *Computer Configuration/Administrative Templates/Control Panel/Regional and Language Options*
+- GP ADMX file name: *Globalization.admx*
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+**TimeLanguageSettings/RestrictLanguagePacksAndFeaturesInstall**
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Edition
+ Windows 10
+ Windows 11
+
+
+Home
+ No
+ No
+
+
+Pro
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Business
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Enterprise
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Education
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+
+[Scope](./policy-configuration-service-provider.md#policy-scope):
+
+> [!div class = "checklist"]
+> * Device
+
+
+
+
+
+This policy setting restricts standard users from installing language features on demand. This policy does not restrict the Windows language, if you want to restrict the Windows language use the following policy: “Restricts the UI languages Windows should use for the selected user.”
+
+If you enable this policy setting, the installation of language features is prevented for standard users.
+
+If you disable or do not configure this policy setting, there is no language feature installation restriction for the standard users.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
From 218d92239ff5bd8229c33952bbcaa373cdb2eed6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
+
+
### Wifi policies
diff --git a/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-virtualizationbasedtechnology.md b/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-virtualizationbasedtechnology.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0640cb8d99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-virtualizationbasedtechnology.md
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+---
+title: Policy CSP - VirtualizationBasedTechnology
+description: Learn to use the Policy CSP - VirtualizationBasedTechnology setting to control the state of Hypervisor-protected Code Integrity (HVCI) on devices.
+ms.author: dansimp
+ms.topic: article
+ms.prod: w10
+ms.technology: windows
+author: aljupudi
+ms.localizationpriority: medium
+ms.date: 11/25/2021
+ms.reviewer:
+manager: dansimp
+---
+
+# Policy CSP - VirtualizationBasedTechnology
+
+
+
+
+## VirtualizationBasedTechnology policies
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+**VirtualizationBasedTechnology/HypervisorEnforcedCodeIntegrity**
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Edition
+ Windows 10
+ Windows 11
+
+
+Home
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Pro
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Business
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Enterprise
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Education
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+
+[Scope](./policy-configuration-service-provider.md#policy-scope):
+
+> [!div class = "checklist"]
+> * Device
+
+
+
+
+
+Allows the IT admin to control the state of Hypervisor-protected Code Integrity (HVCI) on devices. HVCI is a feature within Virtualization Based Security, and is frequently referred to as Memory integrity. Learn more [here](/windows-hardware/design/device-experiences/oem-vbs).
+
+>[!NOTE]
+>After the policy is pushed, a system reboot will be required to change the state of HVCI.
+
+
+
+The following are the supported values:
+
+- 0: (Disabled) Turns off Hypervisor-Protected Code Integrity remotely if configured previously without UEFI Lock
+- 1: (Enabled with UEFI lock) Turns on Hypervisor-Protected Code Integrity with UEFI lock
+- 2: (Enabled without lock) Turns on Hypervisor-Protected Code Integrity without UEFI lock
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+**VirtualizationBasedTechnology/RequireUEFIMemoryAttributesTable**
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Edition
+ Windows 10
+ Windows 11
+
+
+Home
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Pro
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Business
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Enterprise
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Education
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+
+[Scope](./policy-configuration-service-provider.md#policy-scope):
+
+> [!div class = "checklist"]
+> * Device
+
+
+
+
+
+Allows the IT admin to control the state of Hypervisor-protected Code Integrity (HVCI) on devices. HVCI is a feature within Virtualization Based Security, and is frequently referred to as Memory integrity. Learn more [here](/windows-hardware/design/device-experiences/oem-vbs).
+
+>[!NOTE]
+>After the policy is pushed, a system reboot will be required to change the state of HVCI.
+
+
+
+
+The following are the supported values:
+
+- 0: (Disabled) Do not require UEFI Memory Attributes Table
+- 1: (Enabled) Require UEFI Memory Attributes Table
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/windows/client-management/mdm/toc.yml b/windows/client-management/mdm/toc.yml
index 7a1fa1b52f..6ac4cc4a3d 100644
--- a/windows/client-management/mdm/toc.yml
+++ b/windows/client-management/mdm/toc.yml
@@ -831,6 +831,8 @@ items:
href: policy-csp-update.md
- name: UserRights
href: policy-csp-userrights.md
+ - name: VirtualizationBasedTechnology
+ href: policy-csp-virtualizationbasedtechnology.md
- name: Wifi
href: policy-csp-wifi.md
- name: WindowsConnectionManager
From d1d396088b4b4607673053ce12e8bdac07e076bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
+
+**WirelessDisplay/AllowMovementDetectionOnInfrastructure**
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Edition
+ Windows 10
+ Windows 11
+
+
+Home
+ No
+ No
+
+
+Pro
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Business
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Enterprise
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+Education
+ Yes
+ Yes
+
+
+
+[Scope](./policy-configuration-service-provider.md#policy-scope):
+
+> [!div class = "checklist"]
+> * Device
+
+
+
+
+
+This policy setting allows you to disable the infrastructure movement detection feature.
+
+If you set it to 0, your PC may stay connected and continue to project if you walk away from a Wireless Display receiver to which you are projecting over infrastructure.
+
+If you set it to 1, your PC will detect that you have moved and will automatically disconnect your infrastructure Wireless Display session.
+
+The default value is 1.
+
+
+
+
+The following list shows the supported values:
+
+- 0 - Do not allow
+- 1 (Default) - Allow
+
+
+
+
+
+
**WirelessDisplay/AllowProjectionFromPC**
From cfbd96d72542491d2145dbcdaa80f1253238456f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
+### Extend code: phase
-
-
+|Hex|Phase|
+|--- |--- |
+|0|SP_EXECUTION_UNKNOWN|
+|1|SP_EXECUTION_DOWNLEVEL|
+|2|SP_EXECUTION_SAFE_OS|
+|3|SP_EXECUTION_FIRST_BOOT|
+|4|SP_EXECUTION_OOBE_BOOT|
+|5|SP_EXECUTION_UNINSTALL|
+### Extend code: Operation
-Extend code: phase
-Hex Phase
- 0 SP_EXECUTION_UNKNOWN
- 1 SP_EXECUTION_DOWNLEVEL
- 2 SP_EXECUTION_SAFE_OS
- 3 SP_EXECUTION_FIRST_BOOT
- 4 SP_EXECUTION_OOBE_BOOT
- 5 SP_EXECUTION_UNINSTALL
-
-
+|Hex|Operation|
+|--- |--- |
+|0|SP_EXECUTION_OP_UNKNOWN|
+|1|SP_EXECUTION_OP_COPY_PAYLOAD|
+|2|SP_EXECUTION_OP_DOWNLOAD_UPDATES|
+|3|SP_EXECUTION_OP_INSTALL_UPDATES|
+|4|SP_EXECUTION_OP_INSTALL_RECOVERY_ENVIRONMENT|
+|5|SP_EXECUTION_OP_INSTALL_RECOVERY_IMAGE|
+|6|SP_EXECUTION_OP_REPLICATE_OC|
+|7|SP_EXECUTION_OP_INSTALL_DRIVERS|
+|8|SP_EXECUTION_OP_PREPARE_SAFE_OS|
+|9|SP_EXECUTION_OP_PREPARE_ROLLBACK|
+|A|SP_EXECUTION_OP_PREPARE_FIRST_BOOT|
+|B|SP_EXECUTION_OP_PREPARE_OOBE_BOOT|
+|C|SP_EXECUTION_OP_APPLY_IMAGE|
+|D|SP_EXECUTION_OP_MIGRATE_DATA|
+|E|SP_EXECUTION_OP_SET_PRODUCT_KEY|
+|F|SP_EXECUTION_OP_ADD_UNATTEND|
+
+|Hex|Operation|
+|--- |--- |
+|10|SP_EXECUTION_OP_ADD_DRIVER|
+|11|SP_EXECUTION_OP_ENABLE_FEATURE|
+|12|SP_EXECUTION_OP_DISABLE_FEATURE|
+|13|SP_EXECUTION_OP_REGISTER_ASYNC_PROCESS|
+|14|SP_EXECUTION_OP_REGISTER_SYNC_PROCESS|
+|15|SP_EXECUTION_OP_CREATE_FILE|
+|16|SP_EXECUTION_OP_CREATE_REGISTRY|
+|17|SP_EXECUTION_OP_BOOT|
+|18|SP_EXECUTION_OP_SYSPREP|
+|19|SP_EXECUTION_OP_OOBE|
+|1A|SP_EXECUTION_OP_BEGIN_FIRST_BOOT|
+|1B|SP_EXECUTION_OP_END_FIRST_BOOT|
+|1C|SP_EXECUTION_OP_BEGIN_OOBE_BOOT|
+|1D|SP_EXECUTION_OP_END_OOBE_BOOT|
+|1E|SP_EXECUTION_OP_PRE_OOBE|
+|1F|SP_EXECUTION_OP_POST_OOBE|
+|20|SP_EXECUTION_OP_ADD_PROVISIONING_PACKAGE|
For example: An extend code of **0x4000D**, represents a problem during phase 4 (**0x4**) with data migration (**000D**).
diff --git a/windows/security/identity-protection/access-control/local-accounts.md b/windows/security/identity-protection/access-control/local-accounts.md
index 2126be498a..b2a5460671 100644
--- a/windows/security/identity-protection/access-control/local-accounts.md
+++ b/windows/security/identity-protection/access-control/local-accounts.md
@@ -139,53 +139,16 @@ For details about the HelpAssistant account attributes, see the following table.
**HelpAssistant account attributes**
-Extend code: operation
-
-
-
-
-
-Hex Operation
- 0 SP_EXECUTION_OP_UNKNOWN
- 1 SP_EXECUTION_OP_COPY_PAYLOAD
- 2 SP_EXECUTION_OP_DOWNLOAD_UPDATES
- 3 SP_EXECUTION_OP_INSTALL_UPDATES
- 4 SP_EXECUTION_OP_INSTALL_RECOVERY_ENVIRONMENT
- 5 SP_EXECUTION_OP_INSTALL_RECOVERY_IMAGE
- 6 SP_EXECUTION_OP_REPLICATE_OC
- 7 SP_EXECUTION_OP_INSTALL_DRVIERS
- 8 SP_EXECUTION_OP_PREPARE_SAFE_OS
- 9 SP_EXECUTION_OP_PREPARE_ROLLBACK
- A SP_EXECUTION_OP_PREPARE_FIRST_BOOT
- B SP_EXECUTION_OP_PREPARE_OOBE_BOOT
- C SP_EXECUTION_OP_APPLY_IMAGE
- D SP_EXECUTION_OP_MIGRATE_DATA
- E SP_EXECUTION_OP_SET_PRODUCT_KEY
- F SP_EXECUTION_OP_ADD_UNATTEND
-
-
-
-
-Hex Operation
- 10 SP_EXECUTION_OP_ADD_DRIVER
- 11 SP_EXECUTION_OP_ENABLE_FEATURE
- 12 SP_EXECUTION_OP_DISABLE_FEATURE
- 13 SP_EXECUTION_OP_REGISTER_ASYNC_PROCESS
- 14 SP_EXECUTION_OP_REGISTER_SYNC_PROCESS
- 15 SP_EXECUTION_OP_CREATE_FILE
- 16 SP_EXECUTION_OP_CREATE_REGISTRY
- 17 SP_EXECUTION_OP_BOOT
- 18 SP_EXECUTION_OP_SYSPREP
- 19 SP_EXECUTION_OP_OOBE
- 1A SP_EXECUTION_OP_BEGIN_FIRST_BOOT
- 1B SP_EXECUTION_OP_END_FIRST_BOOT
- 1C SP_EXECUTION_OP_BEGIN_OOBE_BOOT
- 1D SP_EXECUTION_OP_END_OOBE_BOOT
- 1E SP_EXECUTION_OP_PRE_OOBE
- 1F SP_EXECUTION_OP_POST_OOBE
- 20 SP_EXECUTION_OP_ADD_PROVISIONING_PACKAGE
-
-
+|Attribute|Value|
+|--- |--- |
+|Well-Known SID/RID|S-1-5-
-
-
-
-Attribute
-Value
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+|No.|Setting|Detailed Description|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+||Policy location|Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\Security Options|
+|1|Policy name|[User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin Approval Mode](/windows/device-security/security-policy-settings/user-account-control-run-all-administrators-in-admin-approval-mode)|
+||Policy setting|Enabled|
+|2|Policy location|Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\Security Options|
+||Policy name|[User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin Approval Mode](/windows/device-security/security-policy-settings/user-account-control-run-all-administrators-in-admin-approval-mode)|
+||Policy setting|Enabled|
+|3|Registry key|HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System|
+||Registry value name|LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy|
+||Registry value type|DWORD|
+||Registry value data|0|
>[!NOTE]
>You can also enforce the default for LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy by using the custom ADMX in Security Templates.
@@ -437,54 +347,14 @@ In order to perform this procedure, you must first identify the name of the loca
The following table shows the Group Policy settings that are used to deny network logon for all local Administrator accounts.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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-
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+|No.|Setting|Detailed Description|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+||Policy location|Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\User Rights Assignment|
+|1|Policy name|[Deny access to this computer from the network](/windows/device-security/security-policy-settings/deny-access-to-this-computer-from-the-network)|
+||Policy setting|Local account and member of Administrators group|
+|2|Policy location|Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\User Rights Assignment|
+||Policy name|[Deny log on through Remote Desktop Services](/windows/device-security/security-policy-settings/deny-log-on-through-remote-desktop-services)|
+||Policy setting|Local account and member of Administrators group|
**To deny network logon to all local administrator accounts**
diff --git a/windows/security/identity-protection/hello-for-business/hello-manage-in-organization.md b/windows/security/identity-protection/hello-for-business/hello-manage-in-organization.md
index de574128e5..a585e796ba 100644
--- a/windows/security/identity-protection/hello-for-business/hello-manage-in-organization.md
+++ b/windows/security/identity-protection/hello-for-business/hello-manage-in-organization.md
@@ -41,151 +41,32 @@ The following table lists the Group Policy settings that you can configure for W
> [!NOTE]
> Starting with Windows 10, version 1709, the location of the PIN complexity section of the Group Policy is: **Computer Configuration** > **Administrative Templates** > **System** > **PIN Complexity**.
-
-
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-
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-
-
+### PIN Complexity
+
+|Policy|Scope|Options|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Require digits|Computer|
-
-Policy
-Scope
-Options
-
-
-Use Windows Hello for Business
-
- Computer or user
-
-
-
-
-Use a hardware security device
-
- Computer
-
-
-
-
-Use certificate for on-premises authentication
-
- Computer or user
-
-
-Use PIN recovery
-
- Computer
-
-
-
-
-
-Use biometrics
-
- Computer
-
-
-
-
-PIN Complexity
-Require digits
-Computer
-
-
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-
-Require lowercase letters
-Computer
-
-
-
-
-Maximum PIN length
-Computer
-
-
-
-
-Minimum PIN length
-Computer
-
-
-
-
-Expiration
-Computer
-
-
-
-
-History
-Computer
-
-
-
-
-Require special characters
-Computer
-
-
-
-
-Require uppercase letters
-Computer
-
-
-
-
-Phone Sign-in
-Use Phone Sign-in
-Computer
-
-
-
-
-
+### Biometrics
+
+|Policy|Scope|Default|Options|
+|--- |--- |--- |--- |
+|UseBiometrics|Device |False|
-
-Policy
-Scope
-Default
-Options
-
-
-UsePassportForWork
-
- Device or user
-True
-
-
-
-
-RequireSecurityDevice
-
- Device or user
-False
-
-
-
-
-ExcludeSecurityDevice
-TPM12
-Device
-False
-
-
-
-
-EnablePinRecovery
-
- Device or user
-False
-
-
-
-
-Biometrics
-
-
-Device
-False
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Device
-Not configured
-
-
-
-
-PINComplexity
-
-
-Digits
-Device or user
-1
-
-
-
-
-Lowercase letters
-Device or user
-2
-
-
-
-
-Special characters
-Device or user
-2
-
-
-
-
-Uppercase letters
-Device or user
-2
-
-
-
-
-Maximum PIN length
-Device or user
-127
-
-
-
-
-Minimum PIN length
-Device or user
-4
-
-
-
-
-Expiration
-Device or user
-0
-
-
-
-
-History
-Device or user
-0
-
-
-
-
-Remote
-
-
-Device or user
-False
-
-
-
-
+### User
+
+|Component|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|
-
-Component
-Description
-
-
-User
-
-
-
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-
-
-
-
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-System
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-Kernel
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-
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+|Method|Details|
+|--- |--- |
+|EAP-Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol version 2 (EAP-MSCHAPv2)|
-
-Method Details
-EAP-Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol version 2 (EAP-MSCHAPv2)
-EAP-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS)
-Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP)
-Tunneled Transport Layer Security (TTLS)
-
+|Name|Parameters|
+|--- |--- |
+|**Add-BitLockerKeyProtector**|
-
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+|Name|Parameters|
+|--- |--- |
+|**Add-BitLockerKeyProtector**|
-
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->Note:** Although the manage-bde -pause command is Blocked in clusters, the cluster service will automatically resume a paused encryption or decryption from the MDS node
+|**Action**|**On owner node of failover volume**|**On Metadata Server (MDS) of CSV**|**On (Data Server) DS of CSV**|**Maintenance Mode**|
+|--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |
+|**Manage-bde –on**|Blocked|Blocked|Blocked|Allowed|
+|**Manage-bde –off**|Blocked|Blocked|Blocked|Allowed|
+|**Manage-bde Pause/Resume**|Blocked|Blocked**|Blocked|Allowed|
+|**Manage-bde –lock**|Blocked|Blocked|Blocked|Allowed|
+|**manage-bde –wipe**|Blocked|Blocked|Blocked|Allowed|
+|**Unlock**|Automatic via cluster service|Automatic via cluster service|Automatic via cluster service|Allowed|
+|**manage-bde –protector –add**|Allowed|Allowed|Blocked|Allowed|
+|**manage-bde -protector -delete**|Allowed|Allowed|Blocked|Allowed|
+|**manage-bde –autounlock**|Allowed (not recommended)|Allowed (not recommended)|Blocked|Allowed (not recommended)|
+|**Manage-bde -upgrade**|Allowed|Allowed|Blocked|Allowed|
+|**Shrink**|Allowed|Allowed|Blocked|Allowed|
+|**Extend**|Allowed|Allowed|Blocked|Allowed|
+
+>[!NOTE]
+> Although the manage-bde -pause command is Blocked in clusters, the cluster service will automatically resume a paused encryption or decryption from the MDS node
In the case where a physical disk resource experiences a failover event during conversion, the new owning node will detect the conversion is not complete and will complete the conversion process.
diff --git a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/app-behavior-with-wip.md b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/app-behavior-with-wip.md
index f1bededfaf..a2dde84f60 100644
--- a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/app-behavior-with-wip.md
+++ b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/app-behavior-with-wip.md
@@ -42,104 +42,21 @@ We strongly suggest that the only unenlightened apps you add to your allowed app
## Unenlightened app behavior
This table includes info about how unenlightened apps might behave, based on your Windows Information Protection (WIP) networking policies, your app configuration, and potentially whether the app connects to network resources directly by using IP addresses or by using hostnames.
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+|App rule setting|Networking policy configuration|
+|--- |--- |
+|**Not required.** App connects to enterprise cloud resources directly, using an IP address.|
-
- App rule setting
- Networking policy configuration
-
-
-
- Name-based policies, without the /*AppCompat*/ string
- Name-based policies, using the /*AppCompat*/ string or proxy-based policies
-
-
- Not required. App connects to enterprise cloud resources directly, using an IP address.
-
-
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-
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-
- Not required. App connects to enterprise cloud resources, using a hostname.
-
-
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- Allow. App connects to enterprise cloud resources, using an IP address or a hostname.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Exempt. App connects to enterprise cloud resources, using an IP address or a hostname.
-
-
-
-
-
-
+|App rule setting|Networking policy configuration for name-based policies, possibly using the /*AppCompat*/ string, or proxy-based policies|
+|--- |--- |
+|**Not required.** App connects to enterprise cloud resources, using an IP address or a hostname.|
-
- App rule setting
- Networking policy configuration for name-based policies, possibly using the /*AppCompat*/ string, or proxy-based policies
-
-
- Not required. App connects to enterprise cloud resources, using an IP address or a hostname.
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Allow. App connects to enterprise cloud resources, using an IP address or a hostname.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Exempt. App connects to enterprise cloud resources, using an IP address or a hostname.
-
-
-
-
-
-
+ |Option|Manages|
+ |--- |--- |
+ |All fields left as "*"|All files signed by any publisher. (Not recommended.)|
+ |**Publisher** selected|All files signed by the named publisher.This might be useful if your company is the publisher and signer of internal line-of-business apps.|
+ |**Publisher** and **Product Name** selected|All files for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.|
+ |**Publisher**, **Product Name**, and **Binary name** selected|Any version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.|
+ |**Publisher**, **Product Name**, **Binary name**, and **File Version, and above**, selected|Specified version or newer releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.This option is recommended for enlightened apps that weren't previously enlightened.|
+ |**Publisher**, **Product Name**, **Binary name**, and **File Version, And below** selected|Specified version or older releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.|
+ |**Publisher**, **Product Name**, **Binary name**, and **File Version, Exactly** selected|Specified version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.|
If you're unsure about what to include for the publisher, you can run this PowerShell command:
@@ -374,47 +349,16 @@ There are no default locations included with WIP, you must add each of your netw

-
-
- Option
- Manages
-
-
- All fields left as "*"
- All files signed by any publisher. (Not recommended.)
-
-
- Publisher selected
- All files signed by the named publisher.
-
-
- Publisher and Product Name selected
- All files for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
-
- Publisher, Product Name, and Binary name selected
- Any version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
-
- Publisher, Product Name, Binary name, and File Version, and above, selected
- Specified version or newer releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
-
- Publisher, Product Name, Binary name, and File Version, And below selected
- Specified version or older releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
-
- Publisher, Product Name, Binary name, and File Version, Exactly selected
- Specified version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
-
-
+ |Network location type|Format|Description|
+ |--- |--- |--- |
+ |Enterprise Cloud Resources|With proxy: contoso.sharepoint.com,contoso.internalproxy1.com,
-
- Network location type
- Format
- Description
-
-
- Enterprise Cloud Resources
- With proxy: contoso.sharepoint.com,contoso.internalproxy1.com|
-
contoso.visualstudio.com,contoso.internalproxy2.comSpecify the cloud resources to be treated as corporate and protected by WIP.
- URL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>
.
In some cases, such as when an app connects directly to a cloud resource through an IP address, Windows can't tell whether it's attempting to connect to an enterprise cloud resource or to a personal site. In this case, Windows blocks the connection by default. To stop Windows from automatically blocking these connections, you can add the /*AppCompat*/
string to the setting. For example: URL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>|/*AppCompat*/
.
-
- Enterprise Network Domain Names (Required)
- corp.contoso.com,region.contoso.com
- Specify the DNS suffixes used in your environment. All traffic to the fully-qualified domains appearing in this list will be protected.
-
-
- Proxy servers
- proxy.contoso.com:80;proxy2.contoso.com:443
- Specify the proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources.
-
This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Internal proxy servers list. Internal proxy servers must be used only for WIP-protected (enterprise) traffic.
If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.
-
- Internal proxy servers
- contoso.internalproxy1.com;contoso.internalproxy2.com
- Specify the internal proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources.
This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Proxy servers list. Proxy servers must be used only for non-WIP-protected (non-enterprise) traffic.
If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.
-
- Enterprise IPv4 Range (Required)
- Starting IPv4 Address: 3.4.0.1
-
Ending IPv4 Address: 3.4.255.254
Custom URI: 3.4.0.1-3.4.255.254,
10.0.0.1-10.255.255.254Specify the addresses for a valid IPv4 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.
-
-
- Enterprise IPv6 Range
- Starting IPv6 Address: 2a01:110::
-
Ending IPv6 Address: 2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
Custom URI: 2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff,
fd00::-fdff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffffSpecify the addresses for a valid IPv6 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.
-
- Neutral Resources
- sts.contoso.com,sts.contoso2.com
- Specify your authentication redirection endpoints for your company.
-
contoso.visualstudio.com,contoso.internalproxy2.comURL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>
In some cases, such as when an app connects directly to a cloud resource through an IP address, Windows can't tell whether it's attempting to connect to an enterprise cloud resource or to a personal site. In this case, Windows blocks the connection by default. To stop Windows from automatically blocking these connections, you can add the /*AppCompat*/
string to the setting. For example: URL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>|/*AppCompat*/
.|
+ |Enterprise Network Domain Names (Required)|corp.contoso.com,region.contoso.com|Specify the DNS suffixes used in your environment. All traffic to the fully-qualified domains appearing in this list will be protected.
This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Internal proxy servers list. Internal proxy servers must be used only for WIP-protected (enterprise) traffic.
If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.|
+ |Internal proxy servers|contoso.internalproxy1.com;contoso.internalproxy2.com|Specify the internal proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources.
This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Proxy servers list. Proxy servers must be used only for non-WIP-protected (non-enterprise) traffic.
If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.|
+ |Enterprise IPv4 Range (Required)|Starting IPv4 Address: 3.4.0.1
Ending IPv4 Address: 3.4.255.254
Custom URI: 3.4.0.1-3.4.255.254,
10.0.0.1-10.255.255.254|Specify the addresses for a valid IPv4 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.
Ending IPv6 Address: 2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
Custom URI: 2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff,
fd00::-fdff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff|Specify the addresses for a valid IPv6 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.
-
+|Field|Manages|
+|--- |--- |
+|All fields marked as “*”|All files signed by any publisher. (Not recommended and may not work)|
+|Publisher only|If you only fill out this field, you’ll get all files signed by the named publisher.This might be useful if your company is the publisher and signer of internal line-of-business apps.|
+|Publisher and Name only|If you only fill out these fields, you’ll get all files for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.|
+|Publisher, Name, and File only|If you only fill out these fields, you’ll get any version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.|
+|Publisher, Name, File, and Min version only|If you only fill out these fields, you’ll get the specified version or newer releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.This option is recommended for enlightened apps that weren't previously enlightened.|
+|Publisher, Name, File, and Max version only|If you only fill out these fields, you’ll get the specified version or older releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.|
+|All fields completed|If you fill out all fields, you’ll get the specified version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.|
To add another Desktop app, click the ellipsis **…**. After you’ve entered the info into the fields, click **OK**.
diff --git a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/limitations-with-wip.md b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/limitations-with-wip.md
index 929975aa97..15b0f9f1f8 100644
--- a/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/limitations-with-wip.md
+++ b/windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/limitations-with-wip.md
@@ -24,138 +24,28 @@ ms.localizationpriority: medium
This table provides info about the most common problems you might encounter while running WIP in your organization.
-
-
- Field
- Manages
-
-
- All fields marked as “*”
- All files signed by any publisher. (Not recommended and may not work)
-
-
- Publisher only
- If you only fill out this field, you’ll get all files signed by the named publisher.
-
This might be useful if your company is the publisher and signer of internal line-of-business apps.
-
- Publisher and Name only
- If you only fill out these fields, you’ll get all files for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
-
- Publisher, Name, and File only
- If you only fill out these fields, you’ll get any version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
-
- Publisher, Name, File, and Min version only
- If you only fill out these fields, you’ll get the specified version or newer releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
This option is recommended for enlightened apps that weren't previously enlightened.
-
- Publisher, Name, File, and Max version only
- If you only fill out these fields, you’ll get the specified version or older releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
-
-All fields completed
- If you fill out all fields, you’ll get the specified version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.
-
-
+|Limitation|How it appears|Workaround|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Your enterprise data on USB drives might be tied to the device it was protected on, based on your Azure RMS configuration.|**If you’re using Azure RMS:** Authenticated users can open enterprise data on USB drives, on computers running Windows 10, version 1703.**If you’re not using Azure RMS:** Data in the new location remains encrypted, but becomes inaccessible on other devices and for other users. For example, the file won't open or the file opens, but doesn't contain readable text.|Share files with fellow employees through enterprise file servers or enterprise cloud locations. If data must be shared via USB, employees can decrypt protected files, but it will be audited.We strongly recommend educating employees about how to limit or eliminate the need for this decryption.|
+|Direct Access is incompatible with WIP.|Direct Access might experience problems with how WIP enforces app behavior and data movement because of how WIP determines what is and isn’t a corporate network resource.|We recommend that you use VPN for client access to your intranet resources.
-
- Limitation
- How it appears
- Workaround
-
-
- Your enterprise data on USB drives might be tied to the device it was protected on, based on your Azure RMS configuration.
- If you’re using Azure RMS: Authenticated users can open enterprise data on USB drives, on computers running Windows 10, version 1703.
-
If you’re not using Azure RMS: Data in the new location remains encrypted, but becomes inaccessible on other devices and for other users. For example, the file won't open or the file opens, but doesn't contain readable text.Share files with fellow employees through enterprise file servers or enterprise cloud locations. If data must be shared via USB, employees can decrypt protected files, but it will be audited.
-
We strongly recommend educating employees about how to limit or eliminate the need for this decryption.
-
- Direct Access is incompatible with WIP.
- Direct Access might experience problems with how WIP enforces app behavior and data movement because of how WIP determines what is and isn’t a corporate network resource.
- We recommend that you use VPN for client access to your intranet resources.
-
Note
VPN is optional and isn’t required by WIP.
-
- NetworkIsolation Group Policy setting takes precedence over MDM Policy settings.
- The NetworkIsolation Group Policy setting can configure network settings that can also be configured by using MDM. WIP relies on these policies being correctly configured.
- If you use both Group Policy and MDM to configure your NetworkIsolation settings, you must make sure that those same settings are deployed to your organization using both Group Policy and MDM.
-
-
- Cortana can potentially allow data leakage if it’s on the allowed apps list.
- If Cortana is on the allowed list, some files might become unexpectedly encrypted after an employee performs a search using Cortana. Your employees will still be able to use Cortana to search and provide results on enterprise documents and locations, but results might be sent to Microsoft.
- We don’t recommend adding Cortana to your allowed apps list. However, if you wish to use Cortana and don't mind whether the results potentially go to Microsoft, you can make Cortana an Exempt app.
-
-
- WIP is designed for use by a single user per device.
- A secondary user on a device might experience app compatibility issues when unenlightened apps start to automatically encrypt for all users. Additionally, only the initial, enrolled user’s content can be revoked during the unenrollment process.
- We recommend only having one user per managed device.
-
-
- Installers copied from an enterprise network file share might not work properly.
- An app might fail to properly install because it can’t read a necessary configuration or data file, such as a .cab or .xml file needed for installation, which was protected by the copy action.
- To fix this, you can:
-
-
-
-OR-
-OR-
-
- Changing your primary Corporate Identity isn’t supported.
- You might experience various instabilities, including but not limited to network and file access failures, and potentially granting incorrect access.
- Turn off WIP for all devices before changing the primary Corporate Identity (first entry in the list), restarting, and finally redeploying.
-
-
- Redirected folders with Client-Side Caching are not compatible with WIP.
- Apps might encounter access errors while attempting to read a cached, offline file.
- Migrate to use another file synchronization method, such as Work Folders or OneDrive for Business.
-
Note
For more info about Work Folders and Offline Files, see the blog, Work Folders and Offline Files support for Windows Information Protection. If you're having trouble opening files offline while using Offline Files and WIP, see the support article, Can't open files offline when you use Offline Files and Windows Information Protection.
-
- An unmanaged device can use Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to connect to a WIP-managed device.
-
- Disable RDP to prevent access because there is no way to restrict access to only devices managed by WIP. RDP is disabled by default.
-
-
- You can't upload an enterprise file to a personal location using Microsoft Edge or Internet Explorer.
- A message appears stating that the content is marked as Work and the user isn't given an option to override to Personal.
- Open File Explorer and change the file ownership to Personal before you upload.
-
-
- ActiveX controls should be used with caution.
- Webpages that use ActiveX controls can potentially communicate with other outside processes that aren’t protected by using WIP.
- We recommend that you switch to using Microsoft Edge, the more secure and safer browser that prevents the use of ActiveX controls. We also recommend that you limit the usage of Internet Explorer 11 to only those line-of-business apps that require legacy technology.
-
For more info, see Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking.
-
- Resilient File System (ReFS) isn't currently supported with WIP.
- Trying to save or transfer WIP files to ReFS will fail.
- Format drive for NTFS, or use a different drive.
-
-
- WIP isn’t turned on if any of the following folders have the MakeFolderAvailableOfflineDisabled option set to False:
-
-
-
- WIP isn’t turned on for employees in your organization. Error code 0x807c0008 will result if WIP is deployed by using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager.
- Don’t set the MakeFolderAvailableOfflineDisabled option to False for any of the specified folders. You can configure this parameter, as described here.
-
If you currently use redirected folders, we recommend that you migrate to a file synchronization solution that supports WIP, such as Work Folders or OneDrive for Business. Additionally, if you apply redirected folders after WIP is already in place, you might be unable to open your files offline. For more info about these potential access errors, see Can't open files offline when you use Offline Files and Windows Information Protection.
-
-
- Only enlightened apps can be managed without device enrollment
-
- If a user enrolls a device for Mobile Application Management (MAM) without device enrollment, only enlightened apps will be managed. This is by design to prevent personal files from being unintentionally encrypted by unenlighted apps. Unenlighted apps that need to access work using MAM need to be re-compiled as LOB apps or managed by using MDM with device enrollment.
- If all apps need to be managed, enroll the device for MDM.
-
-
-
- By design, files in the Windows directory (%windir% or C:/Windows) cannot be encrypted because they need to be accessed by any user. If a file in the Windows directory gets encrypted by one user, other users can't access it.
-
Any attempt to encrypt a file in the Windows directory will return a file access denied error. But if you copy or drag and drop an encrypted file to the Windows directory, it will retain encryption to honor the intent of the owner.
-
- If you need to save an encrypted file in the Windows directory, create and encrypt the file in a different directory and copy it.
-
-
-
- OneNote notebooks on OneDrive for Business must be properly configured to work with WIP.
- OneNote might encounter errors syncing a OneDrive for Business notebook and suggest changing the file ownership to Personal. Attempting to view the notebook in OneNote Online in the browser will show an error and unable to view it.
- "OneNote notebooks that are newly copied into the OneDrive for Business folder from File Explorer should get fixed automatically. To do this, follow these steps:
-1. Close the notebook in OneNote.
-2. Move the notebook folder via File Explorer out of the OneDrive for Business folder to another location, such as the Desktop.
-3. Copy the notebook folder and Paste it back into the OneDrive for Business folder.
-
-Wait a few minutes to allow OneDrive to finish syncing & upgrading the notebook, and the folder should automatically convert to an Internet Shortcut. Opening the shortcut will open the notebook in the browser, which can then be opened in the OneNote client by using the “Open in app” button.
-
-
-Microsoft Office Outlook offline data files (PST and OST files) are not marked as Work files, and are therefore not protected.
-
- If Microsoft Office Outlook is set to work in cached mode (default setting), or if some emails are stored in a local PST file, the data is unprotected.
-
- It is recommended to use Microsoft Office Outlook in Online mode, or to use encryption to protect OST and PST files manually.
-
-
-
+|Scenario|Processes|
+|--- |--- |
+|Encrypt and decrypt files using File Explorer.|**For desktop:**
-
- Scenario
- Processes
-
-
- Encrypt and decrypt files using File Explorer.
- For desktop:
-
-
-
- For mobile:
Make sure the file is encrypted by right-clicking the file again, clicking Advanced from the General tab, and then clicking Details from the Compress or Encrypt attributes area. The file should show up under the heading, This enterprise domain can remove or revoke access: <your_enterprise_identity>. For example, contoso.com.
Make sure the file is decrypted by right-clicking the file again, clicking Advanced from the General tab, and then verifying that the Details button is unavailable.
-
-
-
Make sure the file is encrypted, by locating the Briefcase icon next to the file name.
Make sure the file is decrypted and that you're no longer seeing the Briefcase icon next to file name.
-
- Create work documents in enterprise-allowed apps.
- For desktop:
-
-
- For mobile:
Make sure the document is encrypted to your Enterprise Identity. This might take a few minutes and require you to close and re-open the file.
Important
Certain file types like .exe
and .dll
, along with certain file paths, such as %windir%
and %programfiles%
are excluded from automatic encryption.
For more info about your Enterprise Identity and adding apps to your allowed apps list, see either Create a Windows Information Protection (WIP) policy using Microsoft Intune or Create a Windows Information Protection (WIP) policy using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, based on your deployment system.
-
-
-
Make sure the document is encrypted, by locating the Briefcase icon next to the file name.
WIP should stop you from saving the file to this location.
Make sure the file is decrypted and that you're no longer seeing the Briefcase icon next to file name.
-
- Block enterprise data from non-enterprise apps.
-
-
-
-
-
The app shouldn't be able to access the file.
If your default app association is an app not on your allowed apps list, you should get an Access Denied error message.
-
- Copy and paste from enterprise apps to non-enterprise apps.
-
-
-
-
-
You should see a WIP-related warning box, asking you to click either Change to personal or Keep at work.
The content isn't pasted into the non-enterprise app.
The content is pasted into the non-enterprise app.
The content should copy and paste between apps without any warning messages.
-
- Drag and drop from enterprise apps to non-enterprise apps.
-
-
-
-
-
You should see a WIP-related warning box, asking you to click either Keep at work or Change to personal.
The content isn't dropped into the non-enterprise app.
The content is dropped into the non-enterprise app.
The content should move between the apps without any warning messages.
-
- Share between enterprise apps and non-enterprise apps.
-
-
-
-
-
You should see a WIP-related warning box, asking you to click either Keep at work or Change to personal.
The content isn't shared into Facebook.
The content is shared into Facebook.
The content should share between the apps without any warning messages.
-
- Verify that Windows system components can use WIP.
-
-
-
-
-
Make sure that all of the files you worked with are encrypted to your configured Enterprise Identity. In some cases, you might need to close the file and wait a few moments for it to be automatically encrypted.
Note
Most Windows-signed components like File Explorer (when running in the user's context), should have access to enterprise data.
A few notable exceptions include some of the user-facing in-box apps, like Wordpad, Notepad, and Microsoft Paint. These apps don't have access by default, but can be added to your allowed apps list.
-
- Use WIP on NTFS, FAT, and exFAT systems.
-
-
-
-
-
Basic file and folder operations like copy, move, rename, delete, and so on, should work properly on encrypted files.
-
- Verify your shared files can use WIP.
-
-
-
-
-
The app shouldn't be able to access the file share.
-
- Verify your cloud resources can use WIP.
-
-
-
-
-
Both browsers should respect the enterprise and personal boundary.
IE11 shouldn't be able to access the sites.
Note
Any file downloaded from your work SharePoint site, or any other WIP-enabled cloud resource, is automatically marked as Work.
-
- Verify your Virtual Private Network (VPN) can be auto-triggered.
-
-
-
-
-
For specific info about how to do this, see the Create and deploy a VPN policy for Windows Information Protection (WIP) using Microsoft Intune topic.
The VPN network should automatically start.
The VPN shouldn't start and the app shouldn't be able to access your enterprise network.
-
-
-
-Unenroll client devices from WIP.
-
-
-
-
-
The device should be removed and all of the enterprise content for that managed account should be gone.
Important
On desktop devices, the data isn't removed and can be recovered, so you must make sure the content is marked as Revoked and that access is denied for the employee. On mobile devices, the data is removed.
**For mobile:**
Make sure the file is encrypted by right-clicking the file again, clicking **Advanced** from the **General** tab, and then clicking **Details** from the **Compress or Encrypt attributes** area. The file should show up under the heading, **This enterprise domain can remove or revoke access:** <your_enterprise_identity>. For example, contoso.com.
Make sure the file is decrypted by right-clicking the file again, clicking **Advanced** from the **General** tab, and then verifying that the **Details** button is unavailable.
|
+|Create work documents in enterprise-allowed apps.|**For desktop:**
Make sure the file is encrypted, by locating the **Briefcase** icon next to the file name.
Make sure the file is decrypted and that you're no longer seeing the **Briefcase** icon next to file name.
**For mobile:**
Make sure the document is encrypted to your Enterprise Identity. This might take a few minutes and require you to close and re-open the file.
**Important**
Certain file types like .exe
and .dll
, along with certain file paths, such as %windir%
and %programfiles%
are excluded from automatic encryption.
For more info about your Enterprise Identity and adding apps to your allowed apps list, see either [Create a Windows Information Protection (WIP) policy using Microsoft Intune](create-wip-policy-using-intune-azure.md) or [Create a Windows Information Protection (WIP) policy using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager](create-wip-policy-using-configmgr.md), based on your deployment system.
|
+|Block enterprise data from non-enterprise apps.|
Make sure the document is encrypted, by locating the **Briefcase** icon next to the file name.
WIP should stop you from saving the file to this location.
Make sure the file is decrypted and that you're no longer seeing the **Briefcase** icon next to file name.
|
+|Copy and paste from enterprise apps to non-enterprise apps.|
The app shouldn't be able to access the file.
If your default app association is an app not on your allowed apps list, you should get an **Access Denied** error message.
|
+|Drag and drop from enterprise apps to non-enterprise apps.|
You should see a WIP-related warning box, asking you to click either **Change to personal** or **Keep at work**.
The content isn't pasted into the non-enterprise app.
The content is pasted into the non-enterprise app.
The content should copy and paste between apps without any warning messages.
|
+|Share between enterprise apps and non-enterprise apps.|
You should see a WIP-related warning box, asking you to click either **Keep at work** or **Change to personal**.
The content isn't dropped into the non-enterprise app.
The content is dropped into the non-enterprise app.
The content should move between the apps without any warning messages.
|
+|Verify that Windows system components can use WIP.|
You should see a WIP-related warning box, asking you to click either **Keep at work** or **Change to personal**.
The content isn't shared into Facebook.
The content is shared into Facebook.
The content should share between the apps without any warning messages.
|
+|Use WIP on NTFS, FAT, and exFAT systems.|
Make sure that all of the files you worked with are encrypted to your configured Enterprise Identity. In some cases, you might need to close the file and wait a few moments for it to be automatically encrypted.
**Note**
Most Windows-signed components like File Explorer (when running in the user's context), should have access to enterprise data.
A few notable exceptions include some of the user-facing in-box apps, like Wordpad, Notepad, and Microsoft Paint. These apps don't have access by default, but can be added to your allowed apps list.
|
+|Verify your shared files can use WIP.|
Basic file and folder operations like copy, move, rename, delete, and so on, should work properly on encrypted files.
|
+|Verify your cloud resources can use WIP.|
The app shouldn't be able to access the file share.
|
+|Verify your Virtual Private Network (VPN) can be auto-triggered.|
Both browsers should respect the enterprise and personal boundary.
IE11 shouldn't be able to access the sites.
**Note**
Any file downloaded from your work SharePoint site, or any other WIP-enabled cloud resource, is automatically marked as **Work**.
|
+|Unenroll client devices from WIP.|
For specific info about how to do this, see the [Create and deploy a VPN policy for Windows Information Protection (WIP) using Microsoft Intune](create-vpn-and-wip-policy-using-intune-azure.md) topic.
The VPN network should automatically start.
The VPN shouldn't start and the app shouldn't be able to access your enterprise network.
The device should be removed and all of the enterprise content for that managed account should be gone.
**Important**
On desktop devices, the data isn't removed and can be recovered, so you must make sure the content is marked as **Revoked** and that access is denied for the employee. On mobile devices, the data is removed.|
>[!NOTE]
>Help to make this topic better by providing us with edits, additions, and feedback. For info about how to contribute to this topic, see [Editing Windows IT professional documentation](https://github.com/Microsoft/windows-itpro-docs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).
diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/overview-of-threat-mitigations-in-windows-10.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/overview-of-threat-mitigations-in-windows-10.md
index fdd4c1c7d4..d75785dec2 100644
--- a/windows/security/threat-protection/overview-of-threat-mitigations-in-windows-10.md
+++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/overview-of-threat-mitigations-in-windows-10.md
@@ -308,58 +308,13 @@ The following table lists EMET features in relation to Windows 10 features.
### Table 5 EMET features in relation to Windows 10 features
-
-
-
+|Specific EMET features|How these EMET features map to Windows 10 features|
+|--- |--- |
+|
-
-
-
-Specific EMET features
-How these EMET features map
-
-to Windows 10 features
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
LoadLib and MemProt are supported in Windows 10, for all applications that are written to use these functions. See Table 4, earlier in this topic.
-
-
-
-
-
Mitigations for this threat are built into Windows 10, as described in the "Memory reservations" item in Kernel pool protections, earlier in this topic.
-
-
-
-
-
Windows 10 does not include mitigations that map specifically to these EMET features because they have low impact in the current threat landscape, and do not significantly increase the difficulty of exploiting vulnerabilities. Microsoft remains committed to monitoring the security environment as new exploits appear and taking steps to harden the operating system against them.
-
-
-
-
-
-
Mitigated in Windows 10 with applications compiled with Control Flow Guard, as described in Control Flow Guard, earlier in this topic.
-
-
+|Hardware|Motivation|
+|--- |--- |
+|UEFI 2.3.1 or later firmware with Secure Boot enabled|Required to support UEFI Secure Boot.
-
-
-
-Hardware
-Motivation
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+|OS type|Key items that can be reported|
+|--- |--- |
+|Windows 10 for desktop editions|
-
-
-
-
-OS type
-Key items that can be reported
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
contoso.visualstudio.com,contoso.internalproxy2.comURL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>
In some cases, such as when an app connects directly to a cloud resource through an IP address, Windows can't tell whether it's attempting to connect to an enterprise cloud resource or to a personal site. In this case, Windows blocks the connection by default. To stop Windows from automatically blocking these connections, you can add the /*AppCompat*/
string to the setting. For example: URL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>|/*AppCompat*/
.|
+ |Enterprise Cloud Resources|With proxy: contoso.sharepoint.com,contoso.internalproxy1.com,
contoso.visualstudio.com,contoso.internalproxy2.com URL <,proxy>, URL <,proxy>
In some cases, such as when an app connects directly to a cloud resource through an IP address, Windows can't tell whether it's attempting to connect to an enterprise cloud resource or to a personal site. In this case, Windows blocks the connection by default. To stop Windows from automatically blocking these connections, you can add the /*AppCompat*/
string to the setting. For example: URL <,proxy>,URL <,proxy>,/*AppCompat*/
.|
|Enterprise Network Domain Names (Required)|corp.contoso.com,region.contoso.com|Specify the DNS suffixes used in your environment. All traffic to the fully-qualified domains appearing in this list will be protected.
This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Internal proxy servers list. Internal proxy servers must be used only for WIP-protected (enterprise) traffic.
If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.|
|Internal proxy servers|contoso.internalproxy1.com;contoso.internalproxy2.com|Specify the internal proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources.
This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Proxy servers list. Proxy servers must be used only for non-WIP-protected (non-enterprise) traffic.
If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.|
From 6cdb6455eb09b8e107afbf7013487ec30fa3e85e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
-
+
+Setting|Supported on|Description|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen|**Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen
-
-Setting
-Supported on
-Description
-
-
-Windows 10, version 2004:
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreenWindows 10, version 1703:
-
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\File Explorer\Configure Windows SmartScreen
-At least Windows Server 2012, Windows 8 or Windows RTThis policy setting turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
-
-
-Windows 10, version 2004:
-
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure App Install ControlWindows 10, version 1703:
-
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure App Install ControlThis policy setting is intended to prevent malicious content from affecting your user's devices when downloading executable content from the internet. This setting does not protect against malicious content from USB devices, network shares, or other non-internet sources.
-
-
-Windows 10, version 2004:
-
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows SmartScreenMicrosoft Edge on Windows 10 or Windows 11
-This policy setting turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
-
-
-Windows 10, version 2004:
-
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows SmartScreen prompts for filesMicrosoft Edge on Windows 10, version 1511 or later
-This policy setting stops employees from bypassing the Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about potentially malicious files.
-
-
-Windows 10, version 2004:
-
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows SmartScreen prompts for sitesMicrosoft Edge on Windows 10, version 1511 or later
-This policy setting stops employees from bypassing the Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about potentially malicious sites.
-
-
-Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent managing SmartScreen Filter
-Internet Explorer 9 or later
-This policy setting prevents the employee from managing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
-
-
-Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent bypassing SmartScreen Filter warnings
-Internet Explorer 8 or later
-This policy setting determines whether an employee can bypass warnings from Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
-
-
-Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent bypassing SmartScreen Filter warnings about files that are not commonly downloaded from the Internet
-Internet Explorer 9 or later
-This policy setting determines whether the employee can bypass warnings from Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warns the employee about executable files that Internet Explorer users do not commonly download from the Internet.
-
For Microsoft Defender SmartScreen Edge MDM policies, see [Policy CSP - Browser](/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-browser).
-
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+
+|Setting|Supported versions|Details|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|AllowSmartScreen|Windows 10|
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-Setting
-Supported versions
-Details
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-AllowSmartScreen
-Windows 10
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-EnableAppInstallControl
-Windows 10, version 1703
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-EnableSmartScreenInShell
-Windows 10, version 1703
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-PreventOverrideForFilesInShell
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-PreventSmartScreenPromptOverride
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-Windows 10, Version 1511 and Windows 11
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-Group Policy setting
-Recommendation
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-Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
-Enable. Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
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-Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
-Enable. Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to a potentially malicious website.
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-Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
-Enable. Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to download potentially malicious files.
-
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-Administrative Templates\Windows Components\File Explorer\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen
-Enable with the Warn and prevent bypass option. Stops employees from ignoring warning messages about malicious files downloaded from the Internet.
-
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+
+|Group Policy setting|Recommendation|
+|--- |--- |
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
-
-MDM setting
-Recommendation
-
-
-Browser/AllowSmartScreen
-1. Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
-
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-Browser/PreventSmartScreenPromptOverride
-1. Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to a potentially malicious website.
-
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-Browser/PreventSmartScreenPromptOverrideForFiles
-1. Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to download potentially malicious files.
-
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-SmartScreen/EnableSmartScreenInShell
-1. Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen in Windows.
-
-
-SmartScreen/PreventOverrideForFilesInShell
-1. Stops employees from ignoring warning messages about malicious files downloaded from the Internet.
-
-
-
+
+**STOP: C0000244 {Audit Failed}**: An attempt to generate a security audit failed.
+
To recover, you must log on, archive the log (optional), clear the log, and reset this option as desired.
If the computer is unable to record events to the security log, critical evidence or important troubleshooting information might not be available for review after a security incident.
diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-10-mobile-security-guide.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-10-mobile-security-guide.md
index 264a762b9c..8f680ea6ff 100644
--- a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-10-mobile-security-guide.md
+++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-10-mobile-security-guide.md
@@ -156,59 +156,21 @@ Windows 10 Mobile supports both [FIPS 140 standards](http://csrc.nist.gov/groups
The best way to fight malware is prevention. Windows 10 Mobile provides strong malware resistance through secured hardware, startup process defenses, core operating system architecture, and application-level protections.
The table below outlines how Windows 10 Mobile mitigates specific malware threats.
-
-
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+|Threat|Windows 10 Mobile mitigation|
+|--- |--- |
+|Firmware bootkits replace the firmware with malware.|All certified devices include Unified Extensible Firmware (UEFI) with Secure Boot, which requires signed firmware for updates to UEFI and Option ROMs.|
+|Bootkits start malware before Windows starts.|UEFI with Secure Boot verifies Windows bootloader integrity to help ensure that no malicious operating system can start before Windows.|
+|System or driver rootkits (typically malicious software that hides from the operating system) start kernel- level malware while Windows is starting, before antimalware solutions can start.|Windows Trusted Boot verifies Windows boot components, including Microsoft drivers. Measured Boot runs in parallel with Trusted Boot and can provide information to a remote server that verifies the boot state of the device to help ensure that Trusted Boot and other boot components successfully checked the system.|
+|An app infects other apps or the operating system with malware.|All Windows 10 Mobile apps run inside an AppContainer that isolates them from all other processes and sensitive operating system components. Apps cannot access any resources outside their AppContainer.|
+|An unauthorized app or malware attempts to start on the device.|All Windows 10 Mobile apps must come from Microsoft Store or Microsoft Store for Business. Device Guard enforces administrative policies to select exactly which apps are allowed to run.|
+|User-level malware exploits a vulnerability in the system or an application and owns the device.|Improvements to address space layout randomization (ASLR), Data Execution Prevention (DEP), the heap architecture, and memory-management algorithms reduce the likelihood that vulnerabilities can enable successful exploits.
-
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-Threat
-Windows 10 Mobile mitigation
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+
+ |Selection|Description|Example|
+ |--- |--- |--- |
+ |**Use an installed packaged app as a reference**|If selected, AppLocker requires you to choose an app that is already installed on which to base your new rule. AppLocker uses the publisher, package name and package version to define the rule.|You want the Sales group only to use the app named Microsoft.BingMaps for its outside sales calls. The Microsoft.BingMaps app is already installed on the device where you are creating the rule, so you choose this option, and select the app from the list of apps installed on the computer and create the rule using this app as a reference.|
+ |**Use a packaged app installer as a reference**|If selected, AppLocker requires you to choose an app installer on which to base your new rule. A packaged app installer has the .appx extension. AppLocker uses the publisher, package name, and package version of the installer to define the rule.|Your company has developed many internal line-of-business packaged apps. The app installers are stored on a common file share. Employees can install the required apps from that file share. You want to allow all your employees to install the Payroll app from this share. So you choose this option from the wizard, browse to the file share, and choose the installer for the Payroll app as a reference to create your rule.|
+
The following table describes setting the scope for the packaged app rule.
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- Selection
- Description
- Example
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+
+ |Selection|Description|Example|
+ |--- |--- |--- |
+ |Applies to **Any publisher**|This is the least restrictive scope condition for an **Allow** rule. It permits every packaged app to run or install.
-
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- Selection
- Description
- Example
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+|Application control function|SRP|AppLocker|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Scope|SRP policies can be applied to all Windows operating systems beginning with Windows XP and Windows Server 2003.|AppLocker policies apply only to the support versions of Windows listed in[Requirements to use AppLocker](requirements-to-use-applocker.md).|
+|Policy creation|SRP policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the SRP policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the SRP policies defined in the local GPO.|AppLocker policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the AppLocker policies defined in the local GPO.
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-Application control function
-SRP
-AppLocker
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+
+|Business group|Organizational unit|Implement AppLocker?|Apps|Installation path|Use default rule or define new rule condition|Allow or deny|GPO name|
+|--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |
+|Bank Tellers|Teller-East and Teller-West|Yes|Teller Software|C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\Teller.exe|File is signed; create a publisher condition|Allow|Tellers-AppLockerTellerRules|
+||||Windows files|C:\Windows|Create a path exception to the default rule to exclude \Windows\Temp|Allow||
+|Human Resources|HR-All|Yes|Check Payout|C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Checkcut.exe|File is signed; create a publisher condition|Allow|HR-AppLockerHRRules|
+||||Time Sheet Organizer|C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Timesheet.exe|File is not signed; create a file hash condition|Allow||
+||||Internet Explorer 7|C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer
-
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-Business group
-Organizational unit
-Implement AppLocker?
-Apps
-Installation path
-Use default rule or define new rule condition
-Allow or deny
-GPO name
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->Note: AppLocker only supports publisher rules for Universal Windows apps. Therefore, collecting the installation path information for Universal Windows apps is not necessary.
+
+|Business group|Organizational unit|Implement AppLocker?|Apps|Installation path|
+|--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |
+|Bank Tellers|Teller-East and Teller-West|Yes|Teller Software|C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\Teller.exe|
+||||Windows files|C:\Windows|
+|Human Resources|HR-All|Yes|Check Payout|C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Checkcut.exe|
+||||Time Sheet Organizer|C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Timesheet.exe|
+||||Internet Explorer 7|C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer
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-Business group
-Organizational unit
-Implement AppLocker?
-Apps
-Installation path
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Business group | -Organizational unit | -Implement AppLocker? | -Applications | -Installation path | -Use default rule or define new rule condition | -Allow or deny | -
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bank Tellers |
-Teller-East and Teller-West |
-Yes |
-Teller Software |
-C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\Teller.exe |
-File is signed; create a publisher condition |
-- |
- | - | - | Windows files |
-C:\Windows |
-Create a path exception to the default rule to exclude \Windows\Temp |
-- |
Human Resources |
-HR-All |
-Yes |
-Check Payout |
-C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Checkcut.exe |
-File is signed; create a publisher condition |
-- |
- | - | - | Time Sheet Organizer |
-C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Timesheet.exe |
-File is not signed; create a file hash condition |
-- |
- | - | - | Internet Explorer 7 |
-C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer</p> |
-File is signed; create a publisher condition |
-- |
- | - | - | Windows files |
-C:\Windows |
-Use the default rule for the Windows path |
-- |
Business group | -Organizational unit | -Implement AppLocker? | -Apps | -Installation path | -Use default rule or define new rule condition | -Allow or deny | -GPO name | -Support policy | -
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bank Tellers |
-Teller-East and Teller-West |
-Yes |
-Teller Software |
-C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\Teller.exe |
-File is signed; create a publisher condition |
-Allow |
-Tellers-AppLockerTellerRules |
-Web help |
-
- | - | - | Windows files - |
-C:\Windows |
-Create a path exception to the default rule to exclude \Windows\Temp |
-Allow |
-- | Help desk |
-
Human Resources |
-HR-All |
-Yes |
-Check Payout |
-C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Checkcut.exe |
-File is signed; create a publisher condition |
-Allow |
-HR-AppLockerHRRules |
-Web help |
-
- | - | - | Time Sheet Organizer |
-C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Timesheet.exe |
-File is not signed; create a file hash condition |
-Allow |
-- | Web help |
-
- | - | - | Internet Explorer 7 |
-C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer</p> |
-File is signed; create a publisher condition |
-Deny |
-- | Web help - |
-
- | - | - | Windows files |
-C:\Windows |
-Use the default rule for the Windows path |
-Allow |
-- | Help desk |
-
Business group | -AppLocker event collection location | -Archival policy | -Analyzed? | -Security policy | -
---|---|---|---|---|
Bank Tellers |
-Forwarded to: AppLocker Event Repository on srvBT093 |
-Standard |
-None |
-Standard |
-
Human Resources |
-DO NOT FORWARD. srvHR004 |
-60 months |
-Yes, summary reports monthly to managers |
-Standard |
-
Business group | -Rule update policy | -Application decommission policy | -Application version policy | -Application deployment policy | -
---|---|---|---|---|
Bank Tellers |
-Planned: Monthly through business office triage -Emergency: Request through help desk |
-Through business office triage -30-day notice required |
-General policy: Keep past versions for 12 months -List policies for each application |
-Coordinated through business office -30-day notice required |
-
Human Resources |
-Planned: Monthly through HR triage -Emergency: Request through help desk |
-Through HR triage -30-day notice required |
-General policy: Keep past versions for 60 months -List policies for each application |
-Coordinated through HR -30-day notice required |
-
Emergency: Request through help desk|Through business office triage
30-day notice required|General policy: Keep past versions for 12 months
List policies for each application|Coordinated through business office
30-day notice required| +|Human Resources|Planned: Monthly through HR triage
Emergency: Request through help desk|Through HR triage
30-day notice required|General policy: Keep past versions for 60 months
List policies for each application|Coordinated through HR
30-day notice required| + diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/requirements-for-deploying-applocker-policies.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/requirements-for-deploying-applocker-policies.md index 85f6eb11a3..4b22f44415 100644 --- a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/requirements-for-deploying-applocker-policies.md +++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/requirements-for-deploying-applocker-policies.md @@ -41,181 +41,28 @@ The following requirements must be met or addressed before you deploy your AppLo An AppLocker policy deployment plan is the result of investigating which applications are required and necessary in your organization, which apps are optional, and which apps are forbidden. To develop this plan, see [AppLocker Design Guide](applocker-policies-design-guide.md). The following table is an example of the data you need to collect and the decisions you need to make to successfully deploy AppLocker policies on the supported operating systems (as listed in [Requirements to use AppLocker](requirements-to-use-applocker.md)). -
Business group | -Organizational unit | -Implement AppLocker? | -Apps | -Installation path | -Use default rule or define new rule condition | -Allow or deny | -GPO name | -Support policy | -
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bank Tellers |
-Teller-East and Teller-West |
-Yes |
-Teller software |
-C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\Teller.exe |
-File is signed; create a publisher condition |
-Allow |
-Tellers |
-Web help |
-
- | - | - | Windows files - |
-C:\Windows |
-Create a path exception to the default rule to exclude \Windows\Temp |
-Allow |
-- | Help Desk |
-
- | - | - | Time Sheet Organizer |
-C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Timesheet.exe |
-File is not signed; create a file hash condition |
-Allow |
-- | Web help |
-
Human Resources |
-HR-All |
-Yes |
-Check Payout |
-C:\Program Files\Woodgrove\HR\Checkcut.exe |
-File is signed; create a publisher condition |
-Allow |
-HR |
-Web help |
-
- | - | - | Internet Explorer 7 |
-C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer</p> |
-File is signed; create a publisher condition |
-Deny |
-- | Help Desk |
-
- | - | - | Windows files |
-C:\Windows |
-Use the default rule for the Windows path |
-Allow |
-- | Help Desk |
-
Business group | -AppLocker event collection location | -Archival policy | -Analyzed? | -Security policy | -
---|---|---|---|---|
Bank Tellers |
-Forwarded to: srvBT093 |
-Standard |
-None |
-Standard |
-
Human Resources |
-Do not forward - |
-60 months |
-Yes; summary reports monthly to managers |
-Standard |
-
Business group | -Rule update policy | -App decommission policy | -App version policy | -App deployment policy | -
---|---|---|---|---|
Bank Tellers |
-Planned: Monthly through business office triage -Emergency: Request through Help Desk |
-Through business office triage; 30-day notice required |
-General policy: Keep past versions for 12 months -List policies for each application |
-Coordinated through business office; 30-day notice required |
-
Human Resources |
-Planned: Through HR triage -Emergency: Request through Help Desk |
-Through HR triage; 30-day notice required - |
-General policy: Keep past versions for 60 months -List policies for each application |
-Coordinated through HR; 30-day notice required |
-
Emergency: Request through Help Desk|Through business office triage; 30-day notice required|General policy: Keep past versions for 12 months
List policies for each application|Coordinated through business office; 30-day notice required| +|Human Resources|Planned: Through HR triage
Emergency: Request through Help Desk|Through HR triage; 30-day notice required|General policy: Keep past versions for 60 months
List policies for each application|Coordinated through HR; 30-day notice required| ### Supported operating systems diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/understand-applocker-policy-design-decisions.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/understand-applocker-policy-design-decisions.md index 2d5fca2ebb..7c3e95c7e8 100644 --- a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/understand-applocker-policy-design-decisions.md +++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/understand-applocker-policy-design-decisions.md @@ -98,57 +98,11 @@ Most organizations have evolved app control policies and methods over time. With ### Which Windows desktop and server operating systems are running in your organization? If your organization supports multiple Windows operating systems, app control policy planning becomes more complex. Your initial design decisions should consider the security and management priorities of applications that are installed on each version of the operating system. -
Possible answers | -Design considerations | -
---|---|
Your organization's computers are running a combination of the following operating systems: -
|
-AppLocker rules are only applied to computers running the supported versions of Windows, but SRP rules can be applied to all versions of Windows beginning with Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. For specific operating system version requirements, see Requirements to use AppLocker. -
-Note
-If you are using the Basic User security level as assigned in SRP, those privileges are not supported on computers running that support AppLocker. -
-
-AppLocker policies as applied through a GPO take precedence over SRP policies in the same or linked GPO. SRP policies can be created and maintained the same way. |
-
Your organization's computers are running only the following operating systems: -
|
-Use AppLocker to create your application control policies. |
-
AppLocker policies as applied through a GPO take precedence over SRP policies in the same or linked GPO. SRP policies can be created and maintained the same way.| +|Your organization's computers are running only the following operating systems:
Path condition advantages | -Path condition disadvantages | -
---|---|
|
-
|
-
Publisher condition advantages | -Publisher condition disadvantages | -
---|---|
|
-
|
-
Application control function | -SRP | -AppLocker | -
---|---|---|
Scope |
-SRP policies can be applied to all Windows operating systems beginning with Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. |
-AppLocker policies apply only to Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 7, and later. |
-
Policy creation |
-SRP policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the SRP policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the SRP policies defined in the local GPO. |
-AppLocker policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the AppLocker policies defined in the local GPO. -AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help. |
-
Policy maintenance |
-SRP policies must be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in (if the policies are created locally) or the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC). |
-AppLocker policies can be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in (if the policies are created locally), or the GPMC, or the Windows PowerShell AppLocker cmdlets. |
-
Policy application |
-SRP policies are distributed through Group Policy. |
-AppLocker policies are distributed through Group Policy. |
-
Enforcement mode |
-SRP works in the “deny list mode” where administrators can create rules for files that they do not want to allow in this Enterprise whereas the rest of the file is allowed to run by default. -SRP can also be configured in the “allowlist mode” so that by default all files are blocked and administrators need to create allow rules for files that they want to allow. |
-AppLocker by default works in the “allowlist mode” where only those files are allowed to run for which there is a matching allow rule. |
-
File types that can be controlled |
-SRP can control the following file types: -
SRP cannot control each file type separately. All SRP rules are in a single rule collection. |
-AppLocker can control the following file types: -
AppLocker maintains a separate rule collection for each of the five file types. |
-
Designated file types |
-SRP supports an extensible list of file types that are considered executable. Administrators can add extensions for files that should be considered executable. |
-AppLocker currently supports the following file extensions: -
|
-
Rule types |
-SRP supports four types of rules: -
|
-AppLocker supports three types of rules: -
|
-
Editing the hash value |
-In Windows XP, you could use SRP to provide custom hash values. -Beginning with Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2, you can only select the file to hash, not provide the hash value. |
-AppLocker computes the hash value itself. Internally, it uses the SHA2 Authenticode hash for Portable Executables (exe and dll) and Windows Installers and an SHA2 flat file hash for the rest. |
-
Support for different security levels |
-With SRP, you can specify the permissions with which an app can run. So, you can configure a rule such that Notepad always runs with restricted permissions and never with administrative privileges. -SRP on Windows Vista and earlier supported multiple security levels. On Windows 7, that list was restricted to just two levels: Disallowed and Unrestricted (Basic User translates to Disallowed). |
-AppLocker does not support security levels. |
-
Manage Packaged apps and Packaged app installers. |
-Not supported |
-.appx is a valid file type which AppLocker can manage. |
-
Targeting a rule to a user or a group of users |
-SRP rules apply to all users on a particular computer. |
-AppLocker rules can be targeted to a specific user or a group of users. |
-
Support for rule exceptions |
-SRP does not support rule exceptions. |
-AppLocker rules can have exceptions, which allow you to create rules such as “Allow everything from Windows except for regedit.exe”. |
-
Support for audit mode |
-SRP does not support audit mode. The only way to test SRP policies is to set up a test environment and run a few experiments. |
-AppLocker supports audit mode, which allows you to test the effect of their policy in the real production environment without impacting the user experience. Once you are satisfied with the results, you can start enforcing the policy. |
-
Support for exporting and importing policies |
-SRP does not support policy import/export. |
-AppLocker supports the importing and exporting of policies. This allows you to create AppLocker policy on a sample device, test it out and then export that policy and import it back into the desired GPO. |
-
Rule enforcement |
-Internally, SRP rules enforcement happens in the user-mode, which is less secure. |
-Internally, AppLocker rules for .exe and .dll files are enforced in the kernel-mode, which is more secure than enforcing them in the user-mode. |
-
AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help.| +|Policy maintenance|SRP policies must be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in (if the policies are created locally) or the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC).|AppLocker policies can be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in (if the policies are created locally), or the GPMC, or the Windows PowerShell AppLocker cmdlets.| +|Policy application|SRP policies are distributed through Group Policy.|AppLocker policies are distributed through Group Policy.| +|Enforcement mode|SRP works in the “deny list mode” where administrators can create rules for files that they do not want to allow in this Enterprise whereas the rest of the file is allowed to run by default.
SRP can also be configured in the “allowlist mode” so that by default all files are blocked and administrators need to create allow rules for files that they want to allow.|AppLocker by default works in the “allowlist mode” where only those files are allowed to run for which there is a matching allow rule.| +|File types that can be controlled|SRP can control the following file types:
SRP cannot control each file type separately. All SRP rules are in a single rule collection.|AppLocker can control the following file types:
AppLocker maintains a separate rule collection for each of the five file types.| +|Designated file types|SRP supports an extensible list of file types that are considered executable. Administrators can add extensions for files that should be considered executable.|AppLocker currently supports the following file extensions:
Beginning with Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2, you can only select the file to hash, not provide the hash value.|AppLocker computes the hash value itself. Internally, it uses the SHA2 Authenticode hash for Portable Executables (exe and dll) and Windows Installers and an SHA2 flat file hash for the rest.| +|Support for different security levels|With SRP, you can specify the permissions with which an app can run. So, you can configure a rule such that Notepad always runs with restricted permissions and never with administrative privileges.
SRP on Windows Vista and earlier supported multiple security levels. On Windows 7, that list was restricted to just two levels: Disallowed and Unrestricted (Basic User translates to Disallowed).|AppLocker does not support security levels.| +|Manage Packaged apps and Packaged app installers.|Not supported|.appx is a valid file type which AppLocker can manage.| +|Targeting a rule to a user or a group of users|SRP rules apply to all users on a particular computer.|AppLocker rules can be targeted to a specific user or a group of users.| +|Support for rule exceptions|SRP does not support rule exceptions.|AppLocker rules can have exceptions, which allow you to create rules such as “Allow everything from Windows except for regedit.exe”.| +|Support for audit mode|SRP does not support audit mode. The only way to test SRP policies is to set up a test environment and run a few experiments.|AppLocker supports audit mode, which allows you to test the effect of their policy in the real production environment without impacting the user experience. Once you are satisfied with the results, you can start enforcing the policy.| +|Support for exporting and importing policies|SRP does not support policy import/export.|AppLocker supports the importing and exporting of policies. This allows you to create AppLocker policy on a sample device, test it out and then export that policy and import it back into the desired GPO.| +|Rule enforcement|Internally, SRP rules enforcement happens in the user-mode, which is less secure.|Internally, AppLocker rules for .exe and .dll files are enforced in the kernel-mode, which is more secure than enforcing them in the user-mode.| + diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/what-is-applocker.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/what-is-applocker.md index 3629a929f5..1196a83dee 100644 --- a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/what-is-applocker.md +++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/what-is-applocker.md @@ -53,145 +53,33 @@ For information about the application control scenarios that AppLocker addresses The following table compares AppLocker to Software Restriction Policies. -
Feature | -Software Restriction Policies | -AppLocker | -
---|---|---|
Rule scope |
-All users |
-Specific user or group |
-
Rule conditions provided |
-File hash, path, certificate, registry path, and Internet zone |
-File hash, path, and publisher |
-
Rule types provided |
-Defined by the security levels: -
|
-Allow and deny |
-
Default rule action |
-Unrestricted |
-Implicit deny |
-
Audit-only mode |
-No |
-Yes |
-
Wizard to create multiple rules at one time |
-No |
-Yes |
-
Policy import or export |
-No |
-Yes |
-
Rule collection |
-No |
-Yes |
-
Windows PowerShell support |
-No |
-Yes |
-
Custom error messages |
-No |
-Yes |
-
Application control function | -SRP | -AppLocker | -
---|---|---|
Operating system scope |
-SRP policies can be applied to all Windows operating systems beginning with Windows XP and Windows Server 2003. |
-AppLocker policies apply only to those supported operating system versions and editions listed in Requirements to use AppLocker. But these systems can also use SRP. -
-Note
-Use different GPOs for SRP and AppLocker rules. -
- |
-
User support |
-SRP allows users to install applications as an administrator. |
-AppLocker policies are maintained through Group Policy, and only the administrator of the device can update an AppLocker policy. -AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help. |
-
Policy maintenance |
-SRP policies are updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in or the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC). |
-AppLocker policies are updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in or the GPMC. -AppLocker supports a small set of PowerShell cmdlets to aid in administration and maintenance. |
-
Policy management infrastructure |
-To manage SRP policies, SRP uses Group Policy within a domain and the Local Security Policy snap-in for a local computer. |
-To manage AppLocker policies, AppLocker uses Group Policy within a domain and the Local Security Policy snap-in for a local computer. |
-
Block malicious scripts |
-Rules for blocking malicious scripts prevents all scripts associated with the Windows Script Host from running, except those that are digitally signed by your organization. |
-AppLocker rules can control the following file formats: .ps1, .bat, .cmd, .vbs, and .js. In addition, you can set exceptions to allow specific files to run. |
-
Manage software installation |
-SRP can prevent all Windows Installer packages from installing. It allows .msi files that are digitally signed by your organization to be installed. |
-The Windows Installer rule collection is a set of rules created for Windows Installer file types (.mst, .msi and .msp) to allow you to control the installation of files on client computers and servers. |
-
Manage all software on the computer |
-All software is managed in one rule set. By default, the policy for managing all software on a device disallows all software on the user's device, except software that is installed in the Windows folder, Program Files folder, or subfolders. |
-Unlike SRP, each AppLocker rule collection functions as an allowed list of files. Only the files that are listed within the rule collection will be allowed to run. This configuration makes it easier for administrators to determine what will occur when an AppLocker rule is applied. |
-
Different policies for different users |
-Rules are applied uniformly to all users on a particular device. |
-On a device that is shared by multiple users, an administrator can specify the groups of users who can access the installed software. Using AppLocker, an administrator can specify the user to whom a specific rule should apply. |
-
AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help.| +|Policy maintenance|SRP policies are updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in or the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC).|AppLocker policies are updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in or the GPMC.
AppLocker supports a small set of PowerShell cmdlets to aid in administration and maintenance.|
+|Policy management infrastructure|To manage SRP policies, SRP uses Group Policy within a domain and the Local Security Policy snap-in for a local computer.|To manage AppLocker policies, AppLocker uses Group Policy within a domain and the Local Security Policy snap-in for a local computer.|
+|Block malicious scripts|Rules for blocking malicious scripts prevents all scripts associated with the Windows Script Host from running, except those that are digitally signed by your organization.|AppLocker rules can control the following file formats: .ps1, .bat, .cmd, .vbs, and .js. In addition, you can set exceptions to allow specific files to run.|
+|Manage software installation|SRP can prevent all Windows Installer packages from installing. It allows .msi files that are digitally signed by your organization to be installed.|The Windows Installer rule collection is a set of rules created for Windows Installer file types (.mst, .msi and .msp) to allow you to control the installation of files on client computers and servers.|
+|Manage all software on the computer|All software is managed in one rule set. By default, the policy for managing all software on a device disallows all software on the user's device, except software that is installed in the Windows folder, Program Files folder, or subfolders.|Unlike SRP, each AppLocker rule collection functions as an allowed list of files. Only the files that are listed within the rule collection will be allowed to run. This configuration makes it easier for administrators to determine what will occur when an AppLocker rule is applied.|
+|Different policies for different users|Rules are applied uniformly to all users on a particular device.|On a device that is shared by multiple users, an administrator can specify the groups of users who can access the installed software. Using AppLocker, an administrator can specify the user to whom a specific rule should apply.|
## Related topics
From 4c39fc5d17d3853b205df96ff4439a23b440a462 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi Without proxy: contoso.sharepoint.com,contoso.visualstudio.com|Specify the cloud resources to be treated as corporate and protected by WIP. For each cloud resource, you may also optionally specify a proxy server from your Internal proxy servers list to route traffic for this cloud resource. Be aware that all traffic routed through your Internal proxy servers is considered enterprise. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "I" delimiter. If you don't use proxy servers, you must also include the "," delimiter just before the "I". For example: Important This setting works with the IP ranges settings to detect whether a network endpoint is enterprise or personal on private networks. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.|
- |Proxy servers|proxy.contoso.com:80;proxy2.contoso.com:443|Specify the proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources. If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.|
- |Enterprise IPv6 Range|Starting IPv6 Address: 2a01:110:: If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.|
- |Neutral Resources|sts.contoso.com,sts.contoso2.com|Specify your authentication redirection endpoints for your company. These locations are considered enterprise or personal, based on the context of the connection before the redirection. If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.|
-
+ - **Enterprise Cloud Resources**: Specify the cloud resources to be treated as corporate and protected by WIP.
+
+ For each cloud resource, you may also optionally specify a proxy server from your Internal proxy servers list to route traffic for this cloud resource. Be aware that all traffic routed through your Internal proxy servers is considered enterprise.
+
+ If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the `|` delimiter. If you don't use proxy servers, you must also include the `,` delimiter just before the `|`. For example: URL `<,proxy>|URL <,proxy>`.
+
+ **Format examples**:
+
+ - **With proxy**: `contoso.sharepoint.com,contoso.internalproxy1.com|contoso.visualstudio.com,contoso.internalproxy2.com`
+
+ - **Without proxy**: `contoso.sharepoint.com|contoso.visualstudio.com`
+
+ >[!Important]
+ > In some cases, such as when an app connects directly to a cloud resource through an IP address, Windows can't tell whether it's attempting to connect to an enterprise cloud resource or to a personal site. In this case, Windows blocks the connection by default. To stop Windows from automatically blocking these connections, you can add the /*AppCompat*/ string to the setting. For example: URL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>|/*AppCompat*/.
+
+ - **Enterprise Network Domain Names (Required)**: Specify the DNS suffixes used in your environment. All traffic to the fully-qualified domains appearing in this list will be protected.
+
+ This setting works with the IP ranges settings to detect whether a network endpoint is enterprise or personal on private networks.
+
+ If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.
+
+ **Format examples**: `corp.contoso.com,region.contoso.com`
+
+ - **Proxy servers**: Specify the proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources.
+
+ This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Internal proxy servers list. Internal proxy servers must be used only for WIP-protected (enterprise) traffic.
+
+ If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.
+
+ **Format examples**: `proxy.contoso.com:80;proxy2.contoso.com:443`
+
+ - **Internal proxy servers**: Specify the internal proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources.
+
+ This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Proxy servers list. Proxy servers must be used only for non-WIP-protected (non-enterprise) traffic.
+
+ If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.
+
+ **Format examples**: `contoso.internalproxy1.com;contoso.internalproxy2.com`
+
+ - **Enterprise IPv4 Range (Required)**: Specify the addresses for a valid IPv4 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.
+
+ If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.
+
+ **Format examples**: **Starting IPv4 Address:** `3.4.0.1`, **Ending IPv4 Address:** `3.4.255.254`, **Custom URI:** `3.4.0.1-3.4.255.254`, `10.0.0.1-10.255.255.254`
+
+ - **Enterprise IPv6 Range**: Specify the addresses for a valid IPv6 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.
+
+ If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.
+
+ **Format examples**: **Starting IPv6 Address:** `2a01:110::`, **Ending IPv6 Address:** `2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff` **Custom URI:** `2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff`,`fd00::-fdff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff`
+
+ - **Neutral Resources**: Specify your authentication redirection endpoints for your company. These locations are considered enterprise or personal, based on the context of the connection before the redirection.
+
+ If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.
+
+ **Format examples**: `sts.contoso.com,sts.contoso2.com`
+
3. Add as many locations as you need, and then click **OK**.
The **Add or edit corporate network definition** box closes.
From c51f83a04304111d6e17121a538ab9a02d75007e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger Supports the following types of certificate authentication Certificate filtering Server validation- with TLS, server validation can be toggled on or off Server validation with PEAP,- server validation can be toggled on or off Inner method- the outer method creates a secure tunnel inside while the inner method is used to complete the authentication Fast Reconnect: reduces the delay between an authentication request by a client and the response by the Network Policy Server (NPS) or other Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS) server. This reduces resource requirements for both client and server, and minimizes the number of times that users are prompted for credentials. [Cryptobinding](/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-peap/757a16c7-0826-4ba9-bb71-8c3f1339e937): By deriving and exchanging values from the PEAP phase 1 key material (**Tunnel Key**) and from the PEAP phase 2 inner EAP method key material (**Inner Session Key**), it is possible to prove that the two authentications terminate at the same two entities (PEAP peer and PEAP server). This process, termed "cryptobinding", is used to protect the PEAP negotiation against "Man in the Middle" attacks.|
-|Tunneled Transport Layer Security (TTLS)|**Inner method** Non-EAP EAP Server validation: in TTLS, the server must be validated. The following can be configured: **Name-based policies, without the /*AppCompat*/ string:** **Name-based policies, using the /*AppCompat*/ string or proxy-based policies:** **Note** VPN is optional and isn’t required by WIP.|
-|**NetworkIsolation** Group Policy setting takes precedence over MDM Policy settings.|The **NetworkIsolation** Group Policy setting can configure network settings that can also be configured by using MDM. WIP relies on these policies being correctly configured.|If you use both Group Policy and MDM to configure your **NetworkIsolation** settings, you must make sure that those same settings are deployed to your organization using both Group Policy and MDM.|
-|Cortana can potentially allow data leakage if it’s on the allowed apps list.|If Cortana is on the allowed list, some files might become unexpectedly encrypted after an employee performs a search using Cortana. Your employees will still be able to use Cortana to search and provide results on enterprise documents and locations, but results might be sent to Microsoft.|We don’t recommend adding Cortana to your allowed apps list. However, if you wish to use Cortana and don't mind whether the results potentially go to Microsoft, you can make Cortana an Exempt app.|
-|WIP is designed for use by a single user per device.|A secondary user on a device might experience app compatibility issues when unenlightened apps start to automatically encrypt for all users. Additionally, only the initial, enrolled user’s content can be revoked during the unenrollment process.|We recommend only having one user per managed device.|
-|Installers copied from an enterprise network file share might not work properly.|An app might fail to properly install because it can’t read a necessary configuration or data file, such as a .cab or .xml file needed for installation, which was protected by the copy action.|To fix this, you can: -OR- -OR- **Note** For more info about Work Folders and Offline Files, see the blog, [Work Folders and Offline Files support for Windows Information Protection](https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/filecab/2016/08/29/work-folders-and-offline-files-support-for-windows-information-protection/)". If you're having trouble opening files offline while using Offline Files and WIP, see the support article, [Can't open files offline when you use Offline Files and Windows Information Protection](https://support.microsoft.com/kb/3187045).|
-|An unmanaged device can use Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to connect to a WIP-managed device.|Data copied from the WIP-managed device is marked as **Work**.Data copied to the WIP-managed device is not marked as **Work**.Local **Work** data copied to the WIP-managed device remains **Work** data.**Work** data that is copied between two apps in the same session remains ** data.|Disable RDP to prevent access because there is no way to restrict access to only devices managed by WIP. RDP is disabled by default.|
-|You can't upload an enterprise file to a personal location using Microsoft Edge or Internet Explorer.|A message appears stating that the content is marked as **Work** and the user isn't given an option to override to **Personal**.|Open File Explorer and change the file ownership to **Personal** before you upload.|
-|ActiveX controls should be used with caution.|Webpages that use ActiveX controls can potentially communicate with other outside processes that aren’t protected by using WIP.|We recommend that you switch to using Microsoft Edge, the more secure and safer browser that prevents the use of ActiveX controls. We also recommend that you limit the usage of Internet Explorer 11 to only those line-of-business apps that require legacy technology.For more info, see [Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking](/internet-explorer/ie11-deploy-guide/out-of-date-activex-control-blocking).|
-|Resilient File System (ReFS) isn't currently supported with WIP.|Trying to save or transfer WIP files to ReFS will fail.|Format drive for NTFS, or use a different drive.|
-|WIP isn’t turned on if any of the following folders have the **MakeFolderAvailableOfflineDisabled** option set to **False**: Wait a few minutes to allow OneDrive to finish syncing & upgrading the notebook, and the folder should automatically convert to an Internet Shortcut. Opening the shortcut will open the notebook in the browser, which can then be opened in the OneNote client by using the “Open in app” button.|
-|Microsoft Office Outlook offline data files (PST and OST files) are not marked as **Work** files, and are therefore not protected.|If Microsoft Office Outlook is set to work in cached mode (default setting), or if some emails are stored in a local PST file, the data is unprotected.|It is recommended to use Microsoft Office Outlook in Online mode, or to use encryption to protect OST and PST files manually.|
+- **Limitation**: Your enterprise data on USB drives might be tied to the device it was protected on, based on your Azure RMS configuration.
+ - **How it appears**:
+ - If you’re using Azure RMS: Authenticated users can open enterprise data on USB drives, on computers running Windows 10, version 1703.
+ - If you’re not using Azure RMS: Data in the new location remains encrypted, but becomes inaccessible on other devices and for other users. For example, the file won't open or the file opens, but doesn't contain readable text.
+
+ - **Workaround**: Share files with fellow employees through enterprise file servers or enterprise cloud locations. If data must be shared via USB, employees can decrypt protected files, but it will be audited.
+
+ We strongly recommend educating employees about how to limit or eliminate the need for this decryption.
+
+- **Limitation**: Direct Access is incompatible with WIP.
+ - **How it appears**: Direct Access might experience problems with how WIP enforces app behavior and data movement because of how WIP determines what is and isn’t a corporate network resource.
+ - **Workaround**: We recommend that you use VPN for client access to your intranet resources.
+
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > VPN is optional and isn’t required by WIP.
+
+- **Limitation**: **NetworkIsolation** Group Policy setting takes precedence over MDM Policy settings.
+ - **How it appears**: The **NetworkIsolation** Group Policy setting can configure network settings that can also be configured by using MDM. WIP relies on these policies being correctly configured.
+ - **Workaround**: If you use both Group Policy and MDM to configure your **NetworkIsolation** settings, you must make sure that those same settings are deployed to your organization using both Group Policy and MDM.
+
+- **Limitation**: Cortana can potentially allow data leakage if it’s on the allowed apps list.
+ - **How it appears**: If Cortana is on the allowed list, some files might become unexpectedly encrypted after an employee performs a search using Cortana. Your employees will still be able to use Cortana to search and provide results on enterprise documents and locations, but results might be sent to Microsoft.
+ - **Workaround**: We don’t recommend adding Cortana to your allowed apps list. However, if you wish to use Cortana and don't mind whether the results potentially go to Microsoft, you can make Cortana an Exempt app.
+
+- **Limitation**: WIP is designed for use by a single user per device.
+ - **How it appears**: A secondary user on a device might experience app compatibility issues when unenlightened apps start to automatically encrypt for all users. Additionally, only the initial, enrolled user’s content can be revoked during the unenrollment process.
+ - **Workaround**: We recommend only having one user per managed device.
+
+- **Limitation**: Installers copied from an enterprise network file share might not work properly.
+ - **How it appears**: An app might fail to properly install because it can’t read a necessary configuration or data file, such as a .cab or .xml file needed for installation, which was protected by the copy action.
+ - **Workaround**: To fix this, you can:
+ - Start the installer directly from the file share.
+
+ OR
+
+ - Decrypt the locally copied files needed by the installer.
+
+ OR
+
+ - Mark the file share with the installation media as “personal”. To do this, you’ll need to set the Enterprise IP ranges as **Authoritative** and then exclude the IP address of the file server, or you’ll need to put the file server on the Enterprise Proxy Server list.
+
+- **Limitation**: Changing your primary Corporate Identity isn’t supported.
+ - **How it appears**: You might experience various instabilities, including but not limited to network and file access failures, and potentially granting incorrect access.
+ - **Workaround**: Turn off WIP for all devices before changing the primary Corporate Identity (first entry in the list), restarting, and finally redeploying.
+
+- **Limitation**: Redirected folders with Client-Side Caching are not compatible with WIP.
+ - **How it appears**: Apps might encounter access errors while attempting to read a cached, offline file.
+ - **Workaround**: Migrate to use another file synchronization method, such as Work Folders or OneDrive for Business.
+
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > For more info about Work Folders and Offline Files, see the [Work Folders and Offline Files support for Windows Information Protection blog](https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/filecab/2016/08/29/work-folders-and-offline-files-support-for-windows-information-protection/)". If you're having trouble opening files offline while using Offline Files and WIP, see [Can't open files offline when you use Offline Files and Windows Information Protection](/troubleshoot/windows-client/networking/error-open-files-offline-offline-files-wip).
+
+- **Limitation**: An unmanaged device can use Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to connect to a WIP-managed device.
+ - **How it appears**:
+ - Data copied from the WIP-managed device is marked as **Work**.
+ - Data copied to the WIP-managed device is not marked as **Work**.
+ - Local **Work** data copied to the WIP-managed device remains **Work** data.
+ - **Work** data that is copied between two apps in the same session remains ** data.
+
+ - **Workaround**: Disable RDP to prevent access because there is no way to restrict access to only devices managed by WIP. RDP is disabled by default.
+
+- **Limitation**: You can't upload an enterprise file to a personal location using Microsoft Edge or Internet Explorer.
+ - **How it appears**: A message appears stating that the content is marked as **Work** and the user isn't given an option to override to **Personal**.
+ - **Workaround**: Open File Explorer and change the file ownership to **Personal** before you upload.
+
+- **Limitation**: ActiveX controls should be used with caution.
+ - **How it appears**: Webpages that use ActiveX controls can potentially communicate with other outside processes that aren’t protected by using WIP.
+ - **Workaround**: We recommend that you switch to using Microsoft Edge, the more secure and safer browser that prevents the use of ActiveX controls. We also recommend that you limit the usage of Internet Explorer 11 to only those line-of-business apps that require legacy technology.
+
+ For more info, see [Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking](/internet-explorer/ie11-deploy-guide/out-of-date-activex-control-blocking).
+
+- **Limitation**: Resilient File System (ReFS) isn't currently supported with WIP.
+ - **How it appears**:Trying to save or transfer WIP files to ReFS will fail.
+ - **Workaround**: Format drive for NTFS, or use a different drive.
+
+- **Limitation**: WIP isn’t turned on if any of the following folders have the **MakeFolderAvailableOfflineDisabled** option set to **False**:
+ - AppDataRoaming
+ - Desktop
+ - StartMenu
+ - Documents
+ - Pictures
+ - Music
+ - Videos
+ - Favorites
+ - Contacts
+ - Downloads
+ - Links
+ - Searches
+ - SavedGames
+
+ **Windows 10, Version 1607 and earlier:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\File Explorer\Configure Windows SmartScreen **At least Windows Server 2012, Windows 8 or Windows RT**|This policy setting turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. If you enable this setting, it turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it off. Additionally, when enabling this feature, you must also pick whether Microsoft Defender SmartScreen should Warn your employees or Warn and prevent bypassing the message (effectively blocking the employee from the site). If you disable this setting, it turns off Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it on.If you don't configure this setting, your employees can decide whether to use Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
-|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure App Install Control|**Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure App Install Control|This policy setting is intended to prevent malicious content from affecting your user's devices when downloading executable content from the internet. This setting does not protect against malicious content from USB devices, network shares, or other non-internet sources. **Important:** Using a trustworthy browser helps ensure that these protections work as expected.|
-|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, Version 1607 and earlier:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows SmartScreen|Microsoft Edge on Windows 10 or Windows 11|This policy setting turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. If you enable this setting, it turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it off. If you disable this setting, it turns off Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it on.If you don't configure this setting, your employees can decide whether to use Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
-|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, Version 1511 and 1607:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows SmartScreen prompts for files|Microsoft Edge on Windows 10, version 1511 or later|This policy setting stops employees from bypassing the Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about potentially malicious files. If you enable this setting, it stops employees from bypassing the warning, stopping the file download. If you disable or don't configure this setting, your employees can bypass the warnings and continue to download potentially malicious files.|
-|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later) **Windows 10, Version 1511 and 1607:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows SmartScreen prompts for sites|Microsoft Edge on Windows 10, version 1511 or later|This policy setting stops employees from bypassing the Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about potentially malicious sites. If you enable this setting, it stops employees from bypassing the warning, stopping them from going to the site. If you disable or don't configure this setting, your employees can bypass the warnings and continue to visit a potentially malicious site.|
-|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent managing SmartScreen Filter|Internet Explorer 9 or later|This policy setting prevents the employee from managing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.If you enable this policy setting, the employee isn't prompted to turn on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. All website addresses that are not on the filter's allow list are sent automatically to Microsoft without prompting the employee. If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee is prompted to decide whether to turn on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen during the first-run experience.|
-|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent bypassing SmartScreen Filter warnings|Internet Explorer 8 or later|This policy setting determines whether an employee can bypass warnings from Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. If you enable this policy setting, Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings block the employee. If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee can bypass Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings.|
-|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent bypassing SmartScreen Filter warnings about files that are not commonly downloaded from the Internet|Internet Explorer 9 or later|This policy setting determines whether the employee can bypass warnings from Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warns the employee about executable files that Internet Explorer users do not commonly download from the Internet. If you enable this policy setting, Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings block the employee. If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee can bypass Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings.|
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen|**Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen dministrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)|**Enable.** Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
-|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier) dministrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)|**Enable.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to a potentially malicious website.|
-|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier) dministrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)|**Enable.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to download potentially malicious files.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier) Requires at least Windows 10, version 1703.|
-|SmartScreen/PreventOverrideForFilesInShell|**1.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages about malicious files downloaded from the Internet. Requires at least Windows 10, version 1703.|
+|SmartScreen/EnableSmartScreenInShell|**1.** Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen in Windows. Conversely, if this is a **Deny** rule, then this option is the most restrictive because it denies all apps from installing or running.|You want the Sales group to use any packaged app from any signed publisher. You set the permissions to allow the Sales group to be able to run any app.|
- |Applies to a specific **Publisher**|This scopes the rule to all apps published by a particular publisher.|You want to allow all your users to install apps published by the publisher of Microsoft.BingMaps. You could select Microsoft.BingMaps as a reference and choose this rule scope.|
- |Applies to a **Package name**|This scopes the rule to all packages that share the publisher name and package name as the reference file.|You want to allow your Sales group to install any version of the Microsoft.BingMaps app. You could select the Microsoft.BingMaps app as a reference and choose this rule scope.|
- |Applies to a **Package version**|This scopes the rule to a particular version of the package.|You want to be very selective in what you allow. You do not want to implicitly trust all future updates of the Microsoft.BingMaps app. You can limit the scope of your rule to the version of the app currently installed on your reference computer.|
- |Applying custom values to the rule|Selecting the **Use custom values** check box allows you to adjust the scope fields for your particular circumstance.|You want to allow users to install all *Microsoft.Bing* applications, which include Microsoft.BingMaps, Microsoft.BingWeather, Microsoft.BingMoney. You can choose the Microsoft.BingMaps as a reference, select the **Use custom values** check box and edit the package name field by adding “Microsoft.Bing*” as the Package name.|
-
+ |Applies to **Any publisher**|This is the least restrictive scope condition for an **Allow** rule. It permits every packaged app to run or install. AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help.|
+|Policy creation|SRP policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the SRP policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the SRP policies defined in the local GPO.|AppLocker policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the AppLocker policies defined in the local GPO. SRP can also be configured in the “allow list mode” such that by default all files are blocked and administrators need to create allow rules for files that they want to allow.|By default, AppLocker works in allow list mode. Only those files are allowed to run for which there's a matching allow rule.|
-|File types that can be controlled|SRP can control the following file types: SRP cannot control each file type separately. All SRP rules are in a single rule collection.|AppLocker can control the following file types: AppLocker maintains a separate rule collection for each of the five file types.|
+|Enforcement mode|SRP works in the “deny list mode” where administrators can create rules for files that they don't want to allow in this Enterprise, but the rest of the files are allowed to run by default. Internet zone|AppLocker supports three types of rules: SRP on Windows Vista and earlier supported multiple security levels. On Windows 7, that list was restricted to just two levels: Disallowed and Unrestricted (Basic User translates to Disallowed).|AppLocker does not support security levels.|
+|Support for different security levels|With SRP, you can specify the permissions with which an app can run. Then configure a rule such that Notepad always runs with restricted permissions and never with administrative privileges. AppLocker policies as applied through a GPO take precedence over SRP policies in the same or linked GPO. SRP policies can be created and maintained the same way.|
+|Your organization's computers are running a combination of the following operating systems:
---
...ware-restriction-policies-in-the-same-domain.md | 14 +++++---------
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/use-applocker-and-software-restriction-policies-in-the-same-domain.md b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/use-applocker-and-software-restriction-policies-in-the-same-domain.md
index d7bb4ad515..40d68279fe 100644
--- a/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/use-applocker-and-software-restriction-policies-in-the-same-domain.md
+++ b/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/applocker/use-applocker-and-software-restriction-policies-in-the-same-domain.md
@@ -42,22 +42,18 @@ The following table compares the features and functions of Software Restriction
|Application control function|SRP|AppLocker|
|--- |--- |--- |
|Scope|SRP policies can be applied to all Windows operating systems beginning with Windows XP and Windows Server 2003.|AppLocker policies apply only to Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 7, and later.|
-|Policy creation|SRP policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the SRP policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the SRP policies defined in the local GPO.|AppLocker policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the AppLocker policies defined in the local GPO. AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help.|
+|Policy creation|SRP policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the SRP policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the SRP policies defined in the local GPO.|AppLocker policies are maintained through Group Policy and only the administrator of the GPO can update the policy. The administrator on the local computer can modify the AppLocker policies defined in the local GPO. SRP can also be configured in the “allowlist mode” so that by default all files are blocked and administrators need to create allow rules for files that they want to allow.|AppLocker by default works in the “allowlist mode” where only those files are allowed to run for which there is a matching allow rule.|
-|File types that can be controlled|SRP can control the following file types: SRP cannot control each file type separately. All SRP rules are in a single rule collection.|AppLocker can control the following file types: AppLocker maintains a separate rule collection for each of the five file types.|
+|Enforcement mode|SRP works in the “deny list mode” where administrators can create rules for files that they do not want to allow in this Enterprise whereas the rest of the file is allowed to run by default. Beginning with Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2, you can only select the file to hash, not provide the hash value.|AppLocker computes the hash value itself. Internally, it uses the SHA2 Authenticode hash for Portable Executables (exe and dll) and Windows Installers and an SHA2 flat file hash for the rest.|
-|Support for different security levels|With SRP, you can specify the permissions with which an app can run. So, you can configure a rule such that Notepad always runs with restricted permissions and never with administrative privileges. SRP on Windows Vista and earlier supported multiple security levels. On Windows 7, that list was restricted to just two levels: Disallowed and Unrestricted (Basic User translates to Disallowed).|AppLocker does not support security levels.|
+|Editing the hash value|In Windows XP, you could use SRP to provide custom hash values. Added support for Windows 10 Pro starting in the version 1809. Added FinalStatus setting in Windows 10, version 1809. Added new settings in Windows 10, version 1809. Added new CSP in Windows 10, version 1809. Added new settings in Windows 10, version 1809. Posted an updated version of the Policy DDF for Windows 10, version 1809. Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809: Start/DisableContextMenus - added in Windows 10, version 1803. RestrictedGroups/ConfigureGroupMembership - added new schema to apply and retrieve the policy. Start/DisableContextMenus - added in Windows 10, version 1803. RestrictedGroups/ConfigureGroupMembership - added new schema to apply and retrieve the policy.|
## July 2018
- Added the following note: Added new settings in Windows 10, version 1809. Added NonRemovable setting under AppManagement node in Windows 10, version 1809. Added new configuration service provider in Windows 10, version 1809. Added S mode settings and SyncML examples in Windows 10, version 1809. Added 3 new certificate nodes in Windows 10, version 1809. Added a new node Health/ProductStatus in Windows 10, version 1809. Added a new node AllowStandardUserEncryption in Windows 10, version 1809. Added a new node SMBIOSSerialNumber in Windows 10, version 1809. Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809: Recent changes: You can only assign one single app kiosk profile to an individual user account on a device. The single app profile does not support domain groups.|
+|[PassportForWork CSP](passportforwork-csp.md)|Added new settings in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[EnterpriseModernAppManagement CSP](enterprisemodernappmanagement-csp.md)|Added NonRemovable setting under AppManagement node in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[Win32CompatibilityAppraiser CSP](win32compatibilityappraiser-csp.md)|Added new configuration service provider in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[WindowsLicensing CSP](windowslicensing-csp.md)|Added S mode settings and SyncML examples in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[SUPL CSP](supl-csp.md)|Added 3 new certificate nodes in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[Defender CSP](defender-csp.md)|Added a new node Health/ProductStatus in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[BitLocker CSP](bitlocker-csp.md)|Added a new node AllowStandardUserEncryption in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[DevDetail CSP](devdetail-csp.md)|Added a new node SMBIOSSerialNumber in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809: Recent changes: Added a new node WifiCost in Windows 10, version 1809. Recent changes: Added new node AllowStandardUserEncryption in Windows 10, version 1809. Recent changes: Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809: Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809: Updated the DDF files in the Windows 10 version 1703 and 1709. Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803: Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803: Added a new CSP in Windows 10, version 1803. Updated version available. MMAT is a tool you can use to determine which Group Policies are set on a target user/computer and cross-reference them against the list of supported MDM policies. Added the DDF download of Windows 10, version 1803 configuration service providers. Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1803: Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803: Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803: Added the following videos: Added a new CSP in Windows 10, version 1803. Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803: Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1803: The following existing policies were updated: Added a new section: Added new section ServicesAllowedList usage guide. Added SyncML examples and updated the settings descriptions. Reverted back to Windows 10, version 1709. Removed previous draft documentation for version 1803. The following existing policies were updated: Added a new section: Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1803: Updated the XSD and Plug-in profile example for VPNv2 CSP. Added the following nodes in Windows 10, version 1803: Updated the AssigneAccessConfiguration schema. Starting in Windows 10, version 1803 AssignedAccess CSP is supported in HoloLens (1st gen) Commercial Suite. Added example for HoloLens (1st gen) Commercial Suite. Added a new CSP in Windows 10, version 1803. Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803: Updated the AssigneAccessConfiguration schema. Starting in Windows 10, version 1803 AssignedAccess CSP is supported in HoloLens (1st gen) Commercial Suite. Added example for HoloLens (1st gen) Commercial Suite.|
+|[MultiSIM CSP](multisim-csp.md)|Added a new CSP in Windows 10, version 1803.|
+|[EnterpriseModernAppManagement CSP](enterprisemodernappmanagement-csp.md)|Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803: Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1803: Added the following policies the were added in Windows 10, version 1709 Security/RequireDeviceEncryption - updated to show it is supported in desktop. Updated the description for AllowWarningForOtherDiskEncryption to describe changes added in Windows 10, version 1803. Added new node MaintainProcessorArchitectureOnUpdate in Windows 10, next major update. Added ./User/Vendor/MSFT/DMClient/Provider/[ProviderID]/FirstSyncStatus node. Also added the following nodes in Windows 10, version 1803: Added new node (OfflineScan) in Windows 10, version 1803. Added a new CSP in Windows 10, version 1803. Added the following nodes in Windows 10, version 1803: Added the following policies the were added in Windows 10, version 1709 Added new section CSP DDF files download Added the following policies for Windows 10, version 1709: Added missing policies from previous releases: Added missing policies from previous releases: Updated the DDF content for Windows 10 version 1709. Added a link to the download of Policy DDF for Windows 10, version 1709. Updated the following policies: Added new CSP in Windows 10, version 1709. Added SyncML examples for the new Configuration node. Added new nodes to the DMClient CSP in Windows 10, version 1709. Updated the CSP and DDF topics. Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1709: Added new settings to Update/BranchReadinessLevel policy in Windows 10 version 1709. Starting in Windows 10, version 1709, AssignedAccess CSP is also supported in Windows 10 Pro. Windows Store for Business name changed to Microsoft Store for Business. Windows Store name changed to Microsoft Store. The Windows 10 enrollment protocol was updated. The following elements were added to the RequestSecurityToken message: For examples, see section 4.3.1 RequestSecurityToken of the MS-MDE2 protocol documentation. Added a SyncML example. Added RegisterDNS setting in Windows 10, version 1709. Added new topic to introduce a new Group Policy for automatic MDM enrollment. New features in the Settings app: For details, see Managing connections and Collecting diagnostic logs Added new settings to Update/BranchReadinessLevel policy in Windows 10 version 1709.|
+|[AssignedAccess CSP](assignedaccess-csp.md)|Starting in Windows 10, version 1709, AssignedAccess CSP is also supported in Windows 10 Pro.|
+|Microsoft Store for Business and Microsoft Store|Windows Store for Business name changed to Microsoft Store for Business. Windows Store name changed to Microsoft Store.|
+|The [[MS-MDE2]: Mobile Device Enrollment Protocol Version 2](/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-mde2/4d7eadd5-3951-4f1c-8159-c39e07cbe692)|The Windows 10 enrollment protocol was updated. The following elements were added to the RequestSecurityToken message: For examples, see section 4.3.1 RequestSecurityToken of the MS-MDE2 protocol documentation.|
+|[EnterpriseAPN CSP](enterpriseapn-csp.md)|Added a SyncML example.|
+|[VPNv2 CSP](vpnv2-csp.md)|Added RegisterDNS setting in Windows 10, version 1709.|
+|[Enroll a Windows 10 device automatically using Group Policy](enroll-a-windows-10-device-automatically-using-group-policy.md)|Added new topic to introduce a new Group Policy for automatic MDM enrollment.|
+|[MDM enrollment of Windows-based devices](mdm-enrollment-of-windows-devices.md)|New features in the Settings app: For details, see [Managing connections](mdm-enrollment-of-windows-devices.md#manage-connections) and [Collecting diagnostic logs](mdm-enrollment-of-windows-devices.md#collecting-diagnostic-logs)|
## August 2017
- Added new step-by-step guide to enable ADMX-backed policies. Added the following statement: Updated the description of the PuposeGroups node to add the GUID for applications. This node is required instead of optional. Updated the Settings/EDPEnforcementLevel values to the following: Added two new SyncML examples (to disable the calendar app and to block usage of the map app) in Allow list examples. Added the following settings in Windows 10, version 1709: Added the following setting in Windows 10, version 1709: Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1709: Changed the name of new policy to CredentialProviders/DisableAutomaticReDeploymentCredentials from CredentialProviders/EnableWindowsAutopilotResetCredentials. Changed the names of the following policies: Added links to the additional ADMX-backed BitLocker policies. There were issues reported with the previous release of the following policies. These issues were fixed in Windows 10, version 1709: Devices that are joined to an on-premises Active Directory can enroll into MDM via the Work access page in Settings. However, the enrollment can only target the user enrolled with user-specific policies. Device targeted policies will continue to impact all users of the device.|
+|[CM_CellularEntries CSP](cm-cellularentries-csp.md)|Updated the description of the PuposeGroups node to add the GUID for applications. This node is required instead of optional.|
+|[EnterpriseDataProtection CSP](enterprisedataprotection-csp.md)|Updated the Settings/EDPEnforcementLevel values to the following: Changed the name of new policy to CredentialProviders/DisableAutomaticReDeploymentCredentials from CredentialProviders/EnableWindowsAutopilotResetCredentials. Changed the names of the following policies: Added links to the additional [ADMX-backed BitLocker policies](policy-csp-bitlocker.md). There were issues reported with the previous release of the following policies. These issues were fixed in Windows 10, version 1709: Policy name Value When set? Admin Templates > Control Panel > Personalization Prevent enabling lock screen slide show Enabled Always Prevent changing lock screen and logon image Enabled Always Admin Templates > System > Power Management > Button Settings Select the Power button action (plugged in) Sleep SetPowerPolicies=True Select the Power button action (on battery) Sleep SetPowerPolicies=True Select the Sleep button action (plugged in) Sleep SetPowerPolicies=True Select the lid switch action (plugged in) Sleep SetPowerPolicies=True Select the lid switch action (on battery) Sleep SetPowerPolicies=True Admin Templates > System > Power Management > Sleep Settings Require a password when a computer wakes (plugged in) Enabled SignInOnResume=True Require a password when a computer wakes (on battery) Enabled SignInOnResume=True Specify the system sleep timeout (plugged in) SleepTimeout SetPowerPolicies=True Specify the system sleep timeout (on battery) SleepTimeout SetPowerPolicies=True Turn off hybrid sleep (plugged in) Enabled SetPowerPolicies=True Turn off hybrid sleep (on battery) Enabled SetPowerPolicies=True Specify the unattended sleep timeout (plugged in) SleepTimeout SetPowerPolicies=True Specify the unattended sleep timeout (on battery) SleepTimeout SetPowerPolicies=True Allow standby states (S1-S3) when sleeping (plugged in) Enabled SetPowerPolicies=True Allow standby states (S1-S3) when sleeping (on battery) Enabled SetPowerPolicies=True Specify the system hibernate timeout (plugged in) Enabled, 0 SetPowerPolicies=True Specify the system hibernate timeout (on battery) Enabled, 0 SetPowerPolicies=True Admin Templates>System>Power Management>Video and Display Settings Turn off the display (plugged in) SleepTimeout SetPowerPolicies=True Turn off the display (on battery SleepTimeout SetPowerPolicies=True Admin Templates>System>Power Management>Energy Saver Settings Admin Templates>System>Logon Show first sign-in animation Disabled Always Hide entry points for Fast User Switching Enabled Always Turn on convenience PIN sign-in Disabled Always Turn off picture password sign-in Enabled Always Turn off app notification on the lock screen Enabled Always Allow users to select when a password is required when resuming from connected standby Disabled SignInOnResume=True Block user from showing account details on sign-in Enabled Always Admin Templates>System>User Profiles Turn off the advertising ID Enabled SetEduPolicies=True Admin Templates>Windows Components Do not show Windows Tips Enabled SetEduPolicies=True Turn off Microsoft consumer experiences Enabled SetEduPolicies=True Microsoft Passport for Work Disabled Always Prevent the usage of OneDrive for file storage Enabled Always Admin Templates>Windows Components>Biometrics Allow the use of biometrics Disabled Always Allow users to log on using biometrics Disabled Always Allow domain users to log on using biometrics Disabled Always Admin Templates>Windows Components>Data Collection and Preview Builds Toggle user control over Insider builds Disabled Always Disable pre-release features or settings Disabled Always Do not show feedback notifications Enabled Always Admin Templates>Windows Components>File Explorer Show lock in the user tile menu Disabled Always Admin Templates>Windows Components>Maintenance Scheduler Automatic Maintenance Activation Boundary MaintenanceStartTime Always Automatic Maintenance Random Delay Enabled, 2 hours Always Automatic Maintenance WakeUp Policy Enabled Always Admin Templates>Windows Components>Windows Hello for Business Use phone sign-in Disabled Always Use Windows Hello for Business Disabled Always Use biometrics Disabled Always Admin Templates>Windows Components>OneDrive Prevent the usage of OneDrive for file storage Enabled Always Windows Settings>Security Settings>Local Policies>Security Options Interactive logon: Do not display last user name Enabled, Disabled when account model is only guest Always Interactive logon: Sign-in last interactive user automatically after a system-initiated restart Disabled Always Shutdown: Allow system to be shut down without having to log on Disabled Always User Account Control: Behavior of the elevation prompt for standard users Auto deny Always *Note: Retaining applications and settings requires that architecture (32 or 64-bit) is the same before and after the upgrade.*|
+|**RAM**|8 GB RAM (16 GB recommended) to test Windows 10 deployment with MDT.
-
- Not configured: PIN length must be greater than or equal to 4. Enabled: PIN length must be greater than or equal to the number you specify. Disabled: PIN length must be greater than or equal to 4.|
|Expiration|Computer| Not configured: PIN does not expire. Enabled: PIN can be set to expire after any number of days between 1 and 730, or PIN can be set to never expire by setting policy to 0. Disabled: PIN does not expire.|
|History|Computer| Not configured: Previous PINs are not stored. Enabled: Specify the number of previous PINs that can be associated to a user account that can't be reused. Disabled: Previous PINs are not stored. Not configured: Users cannot include a special character in their PIN Enabled: Users must include at least one special character in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot include a special character in their PIN.|
+|Require special characters|Computer| Not configured: Windows allows, but does not require, special characters in the PIN Enabled: Windows requires the user to include at least one special character in their PIN. Disabled: Windows does not allow the user to include special characters in their PIN.|
|Require uppercase letters|Computer| Not configured: Users cannot include an uppercase letter in their PIN. Enabled: Users must include at least one uppercase letter in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot include an uppercase letter in their PIN.|
### Phone Sign-in
@@ -168,4 +168,4 @@ If you want to use Windows Hello for Business with certificates, you'll need a d
- [Windows Hello and password changes](hello-and-password-changes.md)
- [Windows Hello errors during PIN creation](hello-errors-during-pin-creation.md)
- [Event ID 300 - Windows Hello successfully created](hello-event-300.md)
-- [Windows Hello biometrics in the enterprise](hello-biometrics-in-enterprise.md)
\ No newline at end of file
+- [Windows Hello biometrics in the enterprise](hello-biometrics-in-enterprise.md)
From b67fce598d8054d2c34bba296f143821e5c00ded Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger Start/DisableContextMenus - added in Windows 10, version 1803. RestrictedGroups/ConfigureGroupMembership - added new schema to apply and retrieve the policy.|
+|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809: You can only assign one single app kiosk profile to an individual user account on a device. The single app profile does not support domain groups.|
+|[AssignedAccess CSP](assignedaccess-csp.md)|Added the following note: Recent changes: Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809: The following existing policies were updated: Added a new section: Updated the AssigneAccessConfiguration schema. Starting in Windows 10, version 1803 AssignedAccess CSP is supported in HoloLens (1st gen) Commercial Suite. Added example for HoloLens (1st gen) Commercial Suite.|
+|[AssignedAccess CSP](assignedaccess-csp.md)|Added the following nodes in Windows 10, version 1803: Added the following policies the were added in Windows 10, version 1709 Added missing policies from previous releases: Added new settings to Update/BranchReadinessLevel policy in Windows 10 version 1709.|
+|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1709: For examples, see section 4.3.1 RequestSecurityToken of the MS-MDE2 protocol documentation.|
+|The [[MS-MDE2]: Mobile Device Enrollment Protocol Version 2](/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-mde2/4d7eadd5-3951-4f1c-8159-c39e07cbe692)|The Windows 10 enrollment protocol was updated. The following elements were added to the RequestSecurityToken message: For details, see [Managing connections](mdm-enrollment-of-windows-devices.md#manage-connections) and [Collecting diagnostic logs](mdm-enrollment-of-windows-devices.md#collecting-diagnostic-logs)|
+|[MDM enrollment of Windows-based devices](mdm-enrollment-of-windows-devices.md)|New features in the Settings app: Devices that are joined to an on-premises Active Directory can enroll into MDM via the Work access page in Settings. However, the enrollment can only target the user enrolled with user-specific policies. Device targeted policies will continue to impact all users of the device.|
+|[Mobile device enrollment](mobile-device-enrollment.md)|Added the following statement: Changed the name of new policy to CredentialProviders/DisableAutomaticReDeploymentCredentials from CredentialProviders/EnableWindowsAutopilotResetCredentials. Changed the names of the following policies: Added links to the additional [ADMX-backed BitLocker policies](policy-csp-bitlocker.md). There were issues reported with the previous release of the following policies. These issues were fixed in Windows 10, version 1709: *Note: Retaining applications and settings requires that architecture (32 or 64-bit) is the same before and after the upgrade.*|
+|**Architecture**|64-bit|Any If you choose to install Hyper-V using Server Manager, accept all default selections. Also be sure to install both items under Role Administration Tools\Hyper-V Management Tools.
+ If you choose to install Hyper-V using Server Manager, accept all default selections. Also be sure to install both items under Role Administration Tools\Hyper-V Management Tools.
### Download VHD and ISO files
@@ -187,7 +193,8 @@ When you have completed installation of Hyper-V on the host computer, begin conf
1. Create a directory on your Hyper-V host named **C:\VHD** and download a single [Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD](https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/evaluate-windows-server-2012-r2) from the TechNet Evaluation Center to the **C:\VHD** directory.
- **Important**: This guide assumes that VHDs are stored in the **C:\VHD** directory on the Hyper-V host. If you use a different directory to store VHDs, you must adjust steps in this guide appropriately.
+ > [!IMPORTANT]
+ > This guide assumes that VHDs are stored in the **C:\VHD** directory on the Hyper-V host. If you use a different directory to store VHDs, you must adjust steps in this guide appropriately.
After completing registration you will be able to download the 7.47 GB Windows Server 2012 R2 evaluation VHD. An example of the download offering is shown below.
@@ -197,7 +204,10 @@ When you have completed installation of Hyper-V on the host computer, begin conf
3. Copy the VHD to a second file also in the **C:\VHD** directory and name this VHD **2012R2-poc-2.vhd**.
4. Download the [Windows 10 Enterprise ISO](https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/evaluate-windows-10-enterprise) from the TechNet Evaluation Center to the **C:\VHD** directory on your Hyper-V host.
- >During registration, you must specify the type, version, and language of installation media to download. In this example, a Windows 10 Enterprise, 64 bit, English ISO is chosen. You can choose a different version if desired. **Note: The evaluation version of Windows 10 does not support in-place upgrade**.
+ During registration, you must specify the type, version, and language of installation media to download. In this example, a Windows 10 Enterprise, 64 bit, English ISO is chosen. You can choose a different version if desired.
+
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > The evaluation version of Windows 10 does not support in-place upgrade**.
5. Rename the ISO file that you downloaded to **w10-enterprise.iso**. Again, this is done so that the filename is simple to type and recognize. After completing registration you will be able to download the 3.63 GB Windows 10 Enterprise evaluation ISO.
@@ -205,7 +215,7 @@ When you have completed installation of Hyper-V on the host computer, begin conf
The following displays the procedures described in this section, both before and after downloading files:
- Not configured: PIN length must be greater than or equal to 4. Enabled: PIN length must be greater than or equal to the number you specify. Disabled: PIN length must be greater than or equal to 4.|
|Expiration|Computer| Not configured: PIN does not expire. Enabled: PIN can be set to expire after any number of days between 1 and 730, or PIN can be set to never expire by setting policy to 0. Disabled: PIN does not expire.|
|History|Computer| Not configured: Previous PINs are not stored. Enabled: Specify the number of previous PINs that can be associated to a user account that can't be reused. Disabled: Previous PINs are not stored. Not configured: Windows allows, but does not require, special characters in the PIN Enabled: Windows requires the user to include at least one special character in their PIN. Disabled: Windows does not allow the user to include special characters in their PIN.|
+|Require special characters|Computer| Not configured: Windows allows, but does not require, special characters in the PIN. Enabled: Windows requires the user to include at least one special character in their PIN. Disabled: Windows does not allow the user to include special characters in their PIN.|
|Require uppercase letters|Computer| Not configured: Users cannot include an uppercase letter in their PIN. Enabled: Users must include at least one uppercase letter in their PIN. Disabled: Users cannot include an uppercase letter in their PIN.|
### Phone Sign-in
From 2e8be1a309e63ac7d14c6e77e5b740702a182430 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
-
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|No|No|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- No
- No
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
@@ -1374,33 +1354,13 @@ The following list shows the supported values:
**System/LimitDumpCollection**
-
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|No|No|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- No
- No
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
From 741195cbf7f9f13f3a4265175989975d9396dd93 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
contoso.visualstudio.com,contoso.internalproxy2.com URL <,proxy>, URL <,proxy>
In some cases, such as when an app connects directly to a cloud resource through an IP address, Windows can't tell whether it's attempting to connect to an enterprise cloud resource or to a personal site. In this case, Windows blocks the connection by default. To stop Windows from automatically blocking these connections, you can add the /*AppCompat*/
string to the setting. For example: URL <,proxy>,URL <,proxy>,/*AppCompat*/
.|
- |Enterprise Network Domain Names (Required)|corp.contoso.com,region.contoso.com|Specify the DNS suffixes used in your environment. All traffic to the fully-qualified domains appearing in this list will be protected.
This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Internal proxy servers list. Internal proxy servers must be used only for WIP-protected (enterprise) traffic.
If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.|
- |Internal proxy servers|contoso.internalproxy1.com;contoso.internalproxy2.com|Specify the internal proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources. Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you're connecting to are enterprise resources.
This list shouldn't include any servers listed in your Proxy servers list. Proxy servers must be used only for non-WIP-protected (non-enterprise) traffic.
If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.|
- |Enterprise IPv4 Range (Required)|Starting IPv4 Address: 3.4.0.1
Ending IPv4 Address: 3.4.255.254
Custom URI: 3.4.0.1-3.4.255.254,
10.0.0.1-10.255.255.254|Specify the addresses for a valid IPv4 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.
Ending IPv6 Address: 2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff
Custom URI: 2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff,
fd00::-fdff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff|Specify the addresses for a valid IPv6 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.
Guests|
|Protected by ADMINSDHOLDER?|No|
|Safe to move out of default container?|Can be moved out, but we do not recommend it.|
|Safe to delegate management of this group to non-Service admins?|No|
@@ -195,8 +191,8 @@ The SYSTEM account is used by the operating system and by services that run unde
On the other hand, the SYSTEM account does appear on an NTFS file system volume in File Manager in the **Permissions** portion of the **Security** menu. By default, the SYSTEM account is granted Full Control permissions to all files on an NTFS volume. Here the SYSTEM account has the same functional rights and permissions as the Administrator account.
-**Note**
-To grant the account Administrators group file permissions does not implicitly give permission to the SYSTEM account. The SYSTEM account's permissions can be removed from a file, but we do not recommend removing them.
+> [!NOTE]
+> To grant the account Administrators group file permissions does not implicitly give permission to the SYSTEM account. The SYSTEM account's permissions can be removed from a file, but we do not recommend removing them.
### NETWORK SERVICE
The NETWORK SERVICE account is a predefined local account used by the service control manager (SCM). A service that runs in the context of the NETWORK SERVICE account presents the computer's credentials to remote servers. For more information, see [NetworkService Account](/windows/desktop/services/networkservice-account).
@@ -213,8 +209,8 @@ You can use Local Users and Groups to assign rights and permissions on the local
You cannot use Local Users and Groups on a domain controller. However, you can use Local Users and Groups on a domain controller to target remote computers that are not domain controllers on the network.
-**Note**
-You use Active Directory Users and Computers to manage users and groups in Active Directory.
+> [!NOTE]
+> You use Active Directory Users and Computers to manage users and groups in Active Directory.
You can also manage local users by using NET.EXE USER and manage local groups by using NET.EXE LOCALGROUP, or by using a variety of PowerShell cmdlets and other scripting technologies.
@@ -234,8 +230,8 @@ The other approaches that can be used to restrict and protect user accounts with
Each of these approaches is described in the following sections.
-**Note**
-These approaches do not apply if all administrative local accounts are disabled.
+> [!NOTE]
+> These approaches do not apply if all administrative local accounts are disabled.
@@ -266,11 +262,11 @@ The following table shows the Group Policy and registry settings that are used t
||Registry value type|DWORD|
||Registry value data|0|
->[!NOTE]
->You can also enforce the default for LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy by using the custom ADMX in Security Templates.
+> [!NOTE]
+> You can also enforce the default for LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy by using the custom ADMX in Security Templates.
-**To enforce local account restrictions for remote access**
+#### To enforce local account restrictions for remote access
1. Start the **Group Policy Management** Console (GPMC).
@@ -340,8 +336,8 @@ The following table shows the Group Policy and registry settings that are used t
Denying local accounts the ability to perform network logons can help prevent a local account password hash from being reused in a malicious attack. This procedure helps to prevent lateral movement by ensuring that the credentials for local accounts that are stolen from a compromised operating system cannot be used to compromise additional computers that use the same credentials.
-**Note**
-In order to perform this procedure, you must first identify the name of the local, default Administrator account, which might not be the default user name "Administrator", and any other accounts that are members of the local Administrators group.
+> [!NOTE]
+> To perform this procedure, you must first identify the name of the local, default Administrator account, which might not be the default user name "Administrator", and any other accounts that are members of the local Administrators group.
@@ -356,7 +352,7 @@ The following table shows the Group Policy settings that are used to deny networ
||Policy name|[Deny log on through Remote Desktop Services](/windows/device-security/security-policy-settings/deny-log-on-through-remote-desktop-services)|
||Policy setting|Local account and member of Administrators group|
-**To deny network logon to all local administrator accounts**
+#### To deny network logon to all local administrator accounts
1. Start the **Group Policy Management** Console (GPMC).
@@ -402,8 +398,8 @@ The following table shows the Group Policy settings that are used to deny networ
11. Create links to all other OUs that contain servers.
- **Note**
- You might have to create a separate GPO if the user name of the default Administrator account is different on workstations and servers.
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > You might have to create a separate GPO if the user name of the default Administrator account is different on workstations and servers.
### Create unique passwords for local accounts with administrative rights
@@ -429,4 +425,4 @@ The following resources provide additional information about technologies that a
- [Security Identifiers](security-identifiers.md)
-- [Access Control Overview](access-control.md)
\ No newline at end of file
+- [Access Control Overview](access-control.md)
From 3ac1832a355d2b3dd36df40689ba86091eff4b09 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger
**Name-based policies, using the `/*AppCompat*/` string or proxy-based policies:**
+
+ - **How it appears**: WIP isn’t turned on for employees in your organization. Error code 0x807c0008 will result if WIP is deployed by using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager.
+ - **Workaround**: Don’t set the **MakeFolderAvailableOfflineDisabled** option to **False** for any of the specified folders. You can configure this parameter, as described [here](/windows-server/storage/folder-redirection/disable-offline-files-on-folders)".
+
+ If you currently use redirected folders, we recommend that you migrate to a file synchronization solution that supports WIP, such as Work Folders or OneDrive for Business. Additionally, if you apply redirected folders after WIP is already in place, you might be unable to open your files offline.
+
+ For more info about these potential access errors, see [Can't open files offline when you use Offline Files and Windows Information Protection](/troubleshoot/windows-client/networking/error-open-files-offline-offline-files-wip).
+
+- **Limitation**: Only enlightened apps can be managed without device enrollment
+ - **How it appears**: If a user enrolls a device for Mobile Application Management (MAM) without device enrollment, only enlightened apps will be managed. This is by design to prevent personal files from being unintentionally encrypted by unenlighted apps.
+
+ Unenlighted apps that need to access work using MAM need to be re-compiled as LOB apps or managed by using MDM with device enrollment.
+
+ - **Workaround**: If all apps need to be managed, enroll the device for MDM.
+
+- **Limitation**: By design, files in the Windows directory (%windir% or C:/Windows) cannot be encrypted because they need to be accessed by any user. If a file in the Windows directory gets encrypted by one user, other users can't access it.
+ - **How it appears**: Any attempt to encrypt a file in the Windows directory will return a file access denied error. But if you copy or drag and drop an encrypted file to the Windows directory, it will retain encryption to honor the intent of the owner.
+ - **Workaround**: If you need to save an encrypted file in the Windows directory, create and encrypt the file in a different directory and copy it.
+
+- **Limitation**: OneNote notebooks on OneDrive for Business must be properly configured to work with WIP.
+ - **How it appears**: OneNote might encounter errors syncing a OneDrive for Business notebook and suggest changing the file ownership to Personal. Attempting to view the notebook in OneNote Online in the browser will show an error and unable to view it.
+ - **Workaround**: OneNote notebooks that are newly copied into the OneDrive for Business folder from File Explorer should get fixed automatically. To do this, follow these steps:
+
+ 1. Close the notebook in OneNote.
+ 2. Move the notebook folder via File Explorer out of the OneDrive for Business folder to another location, such as the Desktop.
+ 3. Copy the notebook folder and Paste it back into the OneDrive for Business folder.
+
+ Wait a few minutes to allow OneDrive to finish syncing & upgrading the notebook, and the folder should automatically convert to an Internet Shortcut. Opening the shortcut will open the notebook in the browser, which can then be opened in the OneNote client by using the “Open in app” button.
+
+- **Limitation**: Microsoft Office Outlook offline data files (PST and OST files) are not marked as **Work** files, and are therefore not protected.
+ - **How it appears**: If Microsoft Office Outlook is set to work in cached mode (default setting), or if some emails are stored in a local PST file, the data is unprotected.
+ - **Workaround**: It is recommended to use Microsoft Office Outlook in Online mode, or to use encryption to protect OST and PST files manually.
> [!NOTE]
-> When corporate data is written to disk, WIP uses the Windows-provided Encrypting File System (EFS) to protect it and associate it with your enterprise identity. One caveat to keep in mind is that the Preview Pane in File Explorer will not work for encrypted files.
-
-> [!NOTE]
-> Help to make this topic better by providing us with edits, additions, and feedback. For info about how to contribute to this topic, see [Contributing to our content](https://github.com/Microsoft/windows-itpro-docs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).
\ No newline at end of file
+>
+> - When corporate data is written to disk, WIP uses the Windows-provided Encrypting File System (EFS) to protect it and associate it with your enterprise identity. One caveat to keep in mind is that the Preview Pane in File Explorer will not work for encrypted files.
+>
+> - Help to make this topic better by providing us with edits, additions, and feedback. For info about how to contribute to this topic, see [Contributing to our content](https://github.com/Microsoft/windows-itpro-docs/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).
From b9200ffdb7883e46bb50dc6a5df640a6df37be84 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger
**For mobile:**
Make sure the file is encrypted by right-clicking the file again, clicking **Advanced** from the **General** tab, and then clicking **Details** from the **Compress or Encrypt attributes** area. The file should show up under the heading, **This enterprise domain can remove or revoke access:** <your_enterprise_identity>. For example, contoso.com.
Make sure the file is decrypted by right-clicking the file again, clicking **Advanced** from the **General** tab, and then verifying that the **Details** button is unavailable.
|
-|Create work documents in enterprise-allowed apps.|**For desktop:**
Make sure the file is encrypted, by locating the **Briefcase** icon next to the file name.
Make sure the file is decrypted and that you're no longer seeing the **Briefcase** icon next to file name.
**For mobile:**
Make sure the document is encrypted to your Enterprise Identity. This might take a few minutes and require you to close and re-open the file.
**Important**
Certain file types like .exe
and .dll
, along with certain file paths, such as %windir%
and %programfiles%
are excluded from automatic encryption.
For more info about your Enterprise Identity and adding apps to your allowed apps list, see either [Create a Windows Information Protection (WIP) policy using Microsoft Intune](create-wip-policy-using-intune-azure.md) or [Create a Windows Information Protection (WIP) policy using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager](create-wip-policy-using-configmgr.md), based on your deployment system.
|
-|Block enterprise data from non-enterprise apps.|
Make sure the document is encrypted, by locating the **Briefcase** icon next to the file name.
WIP should stop you from saving the file to this location.
Make sure the file is decrypted and that you're no longer seeing the **Briefcase** icon next to file name.
|
-|Copy and paste from enterprise apps to non-enterprise apps.|
The app shouldn't be able to access the file.
If your default app association is an app not on your allowed apps list, you should get an **Access Denied** error message.
|
-|Drag and drop from enterprise apps to non-enterprise apps.|
You should see a WIP-related warning box, asking you to click either **Change to personal** or **Keep at work**.
The content isn't pasted into the non-enterprise app.
The content is pasted into the non-enterprise app.
The content should copy and paste between apps without any warning messages.
|
-|Share between enterprise apps and non-enterprise apps.|
You should see a WIP-related warning box, asking you to click either **Keep at work** or **Change to personal**.
The content isn't dropped into the non-enterprise app.
The content is dropped into the non-enterprise app.
The content should move between the apps without any warning messages.
|
-|Verify that Windows system components can use WIP.|
You should see a WIP-related warning box, asking you to click either **Keep at work** or **Change to personal**.
The content isn't shared into Facebook.
The content is shared into Facebook.
The content should share between the apps without any warning messages.
|
-|Use WIP on NTFS, FAT, and exFAT systems.|
Make sure that all of the files you worked with are encrypted to your configured Enterprise Identity. In some cases, you might need to close the file and wait a few moments for it to be automatically encrypted.
**Note**
Most Windows-signed components like File Explorer (when running in the user's context), should have access to enterprise data.
A few notable exceptions include some of the user-facing in-box apps, like Wordpad, Notepad, and Microsoft Paint. These apps don't have access by default, but can be added to your allowed apps list.
|
-|Verify your shared files can use WIP.|
Basic file and folder operations like copy, move, rename, delete, and so on, should work properly on encrypted files.
|
-|Verify your cloud resources can use WIP.|
The app shouldn't be able to access the file share.
|
-|Verify your Virtual Private Network (VPN) can be auto-triggered.|
Both browsers should respect the enterprise and personal boundary.
IE11 shouldn't be able to access the sites.
**Note**
Any file downloaded from your work SharePoint site, or any other WIP-enabled cloud resource, is automatically marked as **Work**.
|
-|Unenroll client devices from WIP.|
For specific info about how to do this, see the [Create and deploy a VPN policy for Windows Information Protection (WIP) using Microsoft Intune](create-vpn-and-wip-policy-using-intune-azure.md) topic.
The VPN network should automatically start.
The VPN shouldn't start and the app shouldn't be able to access your enterprise network.
The device should be removed and all of the enterprise content for that managed account should be gone.
**Important**
On desktop devices, the data isn't removed and can be recovered, so you must make sure the content is marked as **Revoked** and that access is denied for the employee. On mobile devices, the data is removed.|
+- **Encrypt and decrypt files using File Explorer**:
+
+ 1. Open File Explorer, right-click a work document, and then click **Work** from the **File Ownership** menu.
+
+ Make sure the file is encrypted by right-clicking the file again, clicking **Advanced** from the **General** tab, and then clicking **Details** from the **Compress or Encrypt attributes** area. The file should show up under the heading, **This enterprise domain can remove or revoke access:** `*
**Windows 10, Version 1607 and earlier:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\File Explorer\Configure Windows SmartScreen
**At least Windows Server 2012, Windows 8 or Windows RT**|This policy setting turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
If you enable this setting, it turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it off. Additionally, when enabling this feature, you must also pick whether Microsoft Defender SmartScreen should Warn your employees or Warn and prevent bypassing the message (effectively blocking the employee from the site).
If you disable this setting, it turns off Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it on.
If you don't configure this setting, your employees can decide whether to use Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure App Install Control|**Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Explorer\Configure App Install Control|This policy setting is intended to prevent malicious content from affecting your user's devices when downloading executable content from the internet.
This setting does not protect against malicious content from USB devices, network shares, or other non-internet sources.
**Important:** Using a trustworthy browser helps ensure that these protections work as expected.|
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)
**Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)
**Windows 10, Version 1607 and earlier:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows SmartScreen|Microsoft Edge on Windows 10 or Windows 11|This policy setting turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
If you enable this setting, it turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it off.
If you disable this setting, it turns off Microsoft Defender SmartScreen and your employees are unable to turn it on.
If you don't configure this setting, your employees can decide whether to use Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)
**Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)
**Windows 10, Version 1511 and 1607:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows SmartScreen prompts for files|Microsoft Edge on Windows 10, version 1511 or later|This policy setting stops employees from bypassing the Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about potentially malicious files.
If you enable this setting, it stops employees from bypassing the warning, stopping the file download.
If you disable or don't configure this setting, your employees can bypass the warnings and continue to download potentially malicious files.|
+|**Windows 10, version 2004:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)
**Windows 10, version 1703:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Windows Defender SmartScreen\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)
**Windows 10, Version 1511 and 1607:** Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows SmartScreen prompts for sites|Microsoft Edge on Windows 10, version 1511 or later|This policy setting stops employees from bypassing the Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about potentially malicious sites.
If you enable this setting, it stops employees from bypassing the warning, stopping them from going to the site.
If you disable or don't configure this setting, your employees can bypass the warnings and continue to visit a potentially malicious site.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent managing SmartScreen Filter|Internet Explorer 9 or later|This policy setting prevents the employee from managing Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
If you enable this policy setting, the employee isn't prompted to turn on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. All website addresses that are not on the filter's allow list are sent automatically to Microsoft without prompting the employee.
If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee is prompted to decide whether to turn on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen during the first-run experience.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent bypassing SmartScreen Filter warnings|Internet Explorer 8 or later|This policy setting determines whether an employee can bypass warnings from Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.
If you enable this policy setting, Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings block the employee.
If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee can bypass Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Prevent bypassing SmartScreen Filter warnings about files that are not commonly downloaded from the Internet|Internet Explorer 9 or later|This policy setting determines whether the employee can bypass warnings from Microsoft Defender SmartScreen. Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warns the employee about executable files that Internet Explorer users do not commonly download from the Internet.
If you enable this policy setting, Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings block the employee.
If you disable or don't configure this policy setting, the employee can bypass Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings.|
## MDM settings
@@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ To better help you protect your organization, we recommend turning on and using
|Group Policy setting|Recommendation|
|--- |--- |
-|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Configure Microsoft Defender SmartScreen (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)|**Enable.** Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for sites (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)|**Enable.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to a potentially malicious website.|
+|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Edge\Prevent bypassing Windows Defender SmartScreen prompts for files (Microsoft Edge version 45 and earlier)
Administrative Templates\Microsoft Edge\SmartScreen settings\Prevent bypassing of Microsoft Defender SmartScreen warnings about downloads (Microsoft Edge version 77 or later)|**Enable.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to download potentially malicious files.|
|Administrative Templates\Windows Components\File Explorer\Configure Windows Defender SmartScreen|**Enable with the Warn and prevent bypass option.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages about malicious files downloaded from the Internet.|
|MDM setting|Recommendation|
@@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ To better help you protect your organization, we recommend turning on and using
|Browser/AllowSmartScreen|**1.** Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen.|
|Browser/PreventSmartScreenPromptOverride|**1.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to a potentially malicious website.|
|Browser/PreventSmartScreenPromptOverrideForFiles|**1.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages and continuing to download potentially malicious files.|
-|SmartScreen/EnableSmartScreenInShell|**1.** Turns on Microsoft Defender SmartScreen in Windows.
Requires at least Windows 10, version 1703.|
+|SmartScreen/PreventOverrideForFilesInShell|**1.** Stops employees from ignoring warning messages about malicious files downloaded from the Internet.
Requires at least Windows 10, version 1703.|
## Related topics
@@ -78,4 +78,4 @@ To better help you protect your organization, we recommend turning on and using
- [Microsoft Defender SmartScreen overview](microsoft-defender-smartscreen-overview.md)
-- [Available Group Policy and Mobile Device Management (MDM) settings for Microsoft Edge](/microsoft-edge/deploy/available-policies)
\ No newline at end of file
+- [Available Group Policy and Mobile Device Management (MDM) settings for Microsoft Edge](/microsoft-edge/deploy/available-policies)
From 512e9691e182f1c32c6815c49f78629e59380d57 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger
Conversely, if this is a **Deny** rule, then this option is the most restrictive because it denies all apps from installing or running. | You want the Sales group to use any packaged app from any signed publisher. You set the permissions to allow the Sales group to be able to run any app.|
+ |Applies to a specific **Publisher** | This scopes the rule to all apps published by a particular publisher. | You want to allow all your users to install apps published by the publisher of Microsoft.BingMaps. You could select Microsoft.BingMaps as a reference and choose this rule scope. |
+ |Applies to a **Package name** | This scopes the rule to all packages that share the publisher name and package name as the reference file. | You want to allow your Sales group to install any version of the Microsoft.BingMaps app. You could select the Microsoft.BingMaps app as a reference and choose this rule scope. |
+ |Applies to a **Package version** | This scopes the rule to a particular version of the package. | You want to be very selective in what you allow. You do not want to implicitly trust all future updates of the Microsoft.BingMaps app. You can limit the scope of your rule to the version of the app currently installed on your reference computer. |
+ |Applying custom values to the rule | Selecting the **Use custom values** check box allows you to adjust the scope fields for your particular circumstance. | You want to allow users to install all *Microsoft.Bing* applications, which include Microsoft.BingMaps, Microsoft.BingWeather, Microsoft.BingMoney. You can choose the Microsoft.BingMaps as a reference, select the **Use custom values** check box and edit the package name field by adding “Microsoft.Bing*” as the Package name. |
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6. Select **Next**.
7. (Optional) On the **Exceptions** page, specify conditions by which to exclude files from being affected by the rule. This allows you to add exceptions based on the same rule reference and rule scope as you set before. Select **Next**.
8. On the **Name** page, either accept the automatically generated rule name or type a new rule name, and then select **Create**.
From 3817da3402d62eb1d68b2d5df08fd7129e501cb3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger
AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help.|
|Policy maintenance|SRP policies must be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in (if the policies are created locally) or the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC).|AppLocker policies can be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in, if the policies are created locally, or the GPMC, or the Windows PowerShell AppLocker cmdlets.|
|Policy application|SRP policies are distributed through Group Policy.|AppLocker policies are distributed through Group Policy.|
-|Enforcement mode|SRP works in the “deny list mode” where administrators can create rules for files that they don't want to allow in this Enterprise, but the rest of the files are allowed to run by default.
SRP can also be configured in the “allow list mode” such that by default all files are blocked and administrators need to create allow rules for files that they want to allow.|By default, AppLocker works in allow list mode. Only those files are allowed to run for which there's a matching allow rule.|
+|File types that can be controlled|SRP can control the following file types:
SRP cannot control each file type separately. All SRP rules are in a single rule collection.|AppLocker can control the following file types:
AppLocker maintains a separate rule collection for each of the five file types.|
|Designated file types|SRP supports an extensible list of file types that are considered executable. You can add extensions for files that should be considered executable.|AppLocker doesn't support this. AppLocker currently supports the following file extensions:
Internet zone|AppLocker supports three types of rules:
SRP on Windows Vista and earlier supported multiple security levels. On Windows 7, that list was restricted to just two levels: Disallowed and Unrestricted (Basic User translates to Disallowed).|AppLocker does not support security levels.|
|Manage Packaged apps and Packaged app installers.|Unable|.appx is a valid file type which AppLocker can manage.|
|Targeting a rule to a user or a group of users|SRP rules apply to all users on a particular computer.|AppLocker rules can be targeted to a specific user or a group of users.|
|Support for rule exceptions|SRP does not support rule exceptions|AppLocker rules can have exceptions that allow administrators to create rules such as “Allow everything from Windows except for Regedit.exe”.|
From 4373e3b264a508a69293c3e529c03b6c33725145 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger
**Note:** If you are using the Basic User security level as assigned in SRP, those privileges are not supported on computers running that support AppLocker.
AppLocker policies as applied through a GPO take precedence over SRP policies in the same or linked GPO. SRP policies can be created and maintained the same way.|
|Your organization's computers are running only the following operating systems:
**Note: **AppLocker can also be effective in helping create standardized desktops in organizations where users run as administrators. However, it is important to note that users with administrative credentials can add new rules to the local AppLocker policy.| Users must be able to install applications as needed.
+| AppLocker can help reduce the total cost of ownership for business groups that typically use a finite set of apps, such as human resources and finance departments. At the same time, these departments access highly sensitive information, much of which contains confidential and proprietary information. By using AppLocker to create rules for specific apps that are allowed to run, you can help limit unauthorized applications from accessing this information.
**Note:** AppLocker can also be effective in helping create standardized desktops in organizations where users run as administrators. However, it is important to note that users with administrative credentials can add new rules to the local AppLocker policy.| Users must be able to install applications as needed.
| Users currently have administrator access, and it would be difficult to change this.|Enforcing AppLocker rules is not suited for business groups that must be able to install apps as needed and without approval from the IT department. If one or more OUs in your organization has this requirement, you can choose not to enforce application rules in those OUs by using AppLocker or to implement the **Audit only** enforcement setting through AppLocker.|
### Is the structure in Active Directory Domain Services based on the organization's hierarchy?
From 553905f9290df317179238ff89225d85bcd8eba6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger
AppLocker permits customization of error messages to direct users to a Web page for help.|
|Policy maintenance|SRP policies must be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in (if the policies are created locally) or the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC).|AppLocker policies can be updated by using the Local Security Policy snap-in (if the policies are created locally), or the GPMC, or the Windows PowerShell AppLocker cmdlets.|
|Policy application|SRP policies are distributed through Group Policy.|AppLocker policies are distributed through Group Policy.|
-|Enforcement mode|SRP works in the “deny list mode” where administrators can create rules for files that they do not want to allow in this Enterprise whereas the rest of the file is allowed to run by default.
SRP can also be configured in the “allowlist mode” so that by default all files are blocked and administrators need to create allow rules for files that they want to allow.|AppLocker by default works in the “allowlist mode” where only those files are allowed to run for which there is a matching allow rule.|
+|File types that can be controlled|SRP can control the following file types:
SRP cannot control each file type separately. All SRP rules are in a single rule collection.|AppLocker can control the following file types:
AppLocker maintains a separate rule collection for each of the five file types.|
|Designated file types|SRP supports an extensible list of file types that are considered executable. Administrators can add extensions for files that should be considered executable.|AppLocker currently supports the following file extensions:
Beginning with Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2, you can only select the file to hash, not provide the hash value.|AppLocker computes the hash value itself. Internally, it uses the SHA2 Authenticode hash for Portable Executables (exe and dll) and Windows Installers and an SHA2 flat file hash for the rest.|
+|Support for different security levels|With SRP, you can specify the permissions with which an app can run. So, you can configure a rule such that Notepad always runs with restricted permissions and never with administrative privileges.
SRP on Windows Vista and earlier supported multiple security levels. On Windows 7, that list was restricted to just two levels: Disallowed and Unrestricted (Basic User translates to Disallowed).|AppLocker does not support security levels.|
|Manage Packaged apps and Packaged app installers.|Not supported|.appx is a valid file type which AppLocker can manage.|
|Targeting a rule to a user or a group of users|SRP rules apply to all users on a particular computer.|AppLocker rules can be targeted to a specific user or a group of users.|
|Support for rule exceptions|SRP does not support rule exceptions.|AppLocker rules can have exceptions, which allow you to create rules such as “Allow everything from Windows except for regedit.exe”.|
|Support for audit mode|SRP does not support audit mode. The only way to test SRP policies is to set up a test environment and run a few experiments.|AppLocker supports audit mode, which allows you to test the effect of their policy in the real production environment without impacting the user experience. Once you are satisfied with the results, you can start enforcing the policy.|
|Support for exporting and importing policies|SRP does not support policy import/export.|AppLocker supports the importing and exporting of policies. This allows you to create AppLocker policy on a sample device, test it out and then export that policy and import it back into the desired GPO.|
|Rule enforcement|Internally, SRP rules enforcement happens in the user-mode, which is less secure.|Internally, AppLocker rules for .exe and .dll files are enforced in the kernel-mode, which is more secure than enforcing them in the user-mode.|
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Data type is integer. Sample value for this node to enable this policy: 1. Disabling this policy will not turn off the encryption on the storage card, but the user will no longer be prompted to turn it on.
@@ -124,24 +116,16 @@ Data type is integer. Supported operations are Add, Get, Replace, and Delete.
Allows the administrator to require encryption to be turned on by using BitLocker\Device Encryption.
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Data type is integer. Sample value for this node to enable this policy: 1.
Supported operations are Add, Get, Replace, and Delete.
@@ -193,24 +177,16 @@ If you want to disable this policy, use the following SyncML:
Allows you to set the default encryption method for each of the different drive types: operating system drives, fixed data drives, and removable data drives. Hidden, system, and recovery partitions are skipped from encryption. This setting is a direct mapping to the BitLocker Group Policy "Choose drive encryption method and cipher strength (Windows 10 [Version 1511] and later)".
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ADMX Info:
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Allows you to associate unique organizational identifiers to a new drive that is enabled with BitLocker.
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ADMX Info:
@@ -347,26 +313,16 @@ If you disable or do not configure this setting, the identification field is not
Allows users on devices that are compliant with InstantGo or the Microsoft Hardware Security Test Interface (HSTI) to not have a PIN for preboot authentication.
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ADMX Info:
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Allows users to configure whether or not enhanced startup PINs are used with BitLocker.
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ADMX Info:
@@ -456,26 +402,16 @@ If you disable or do not configure this policy setting, enhanced PINs will not b
Allows you to configure whether standard users are allowed to change BitLocker PIN or password that is used to protect the operating system drive.
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@@ -512,26 +448,16 @@ Sample value for this node to disable this policy is:
Allows users to enable authentication options that require user input from the preboot environment, even if the platform indicates a lack of preboot input capability.
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Allows you to configure the encryption type that is used by BitLocker.
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@@ -633,26 +549,16 @@ For more information about the tool to manage BitLocker, see [Manage-bde](/windo
This setting is a direct mapping to the BitLocker Group Policy "Require additional authentication at startup".
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@@ -741,26 +647,16 @@ Data type is string. Supported operations are Add, Get, Replace, and Delete.
This setting is a direct mapping to the BitLocker Group Policy "Configure minimum PIN length for startup".
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@@ -907,26 +793,16 @@ Data type is string. Supported operations are Add, Get, Replace, and Delete.
This setting is a direct mapping to the BitLocker Group Policy "Choose how BitLocker-protected operating system drives can be recovered" (OSRecoveryUsage_Name).
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This setting is a direct mapping to the BitLocker Group Policy "Choose how BitLocker-protected fixed drives can be recovered" ().
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This setting is a direct mapping to the BitLocker Group Policy "Deny write access to fixed drives not protected by BitLocker" (FDVDenyWriteAccess_Name).
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Allows you to configure the encryption type on fixed data drives that is used by BitLocker.
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This setting is a direct mapping to the BitLocker Group Policy "Deny write access to removable drives not protected by BitLocker" (RDVDenyWriteAccess_Name).
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Allows you to configure the encryption type that is used by BitLocker.
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Allows you to control the use of BitLocker on removable data drives.
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> [!Warning]
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@@ -1509,26 +1315,16 @@ Allows Admin to enforce "RequireDeviceEncryption" policy for scenarios where pol
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Value type is int. Supported operations are Add, Delete, Get, and Replace.
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Value type is string. Supported operation is Execute. Request ID is expected as a parameter.
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Value type is int. Supported operation is Get.
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-
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|No|No|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Business|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- No
- No
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Business
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
diff --git a/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/provisioning-packages.md b/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/provisioning-packages.md
index 8f3f00962f..6c9e724c17 100644
--- a/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/provisioning-packages.md
+++ b/windows/configuration/provisioning-packages/provisioning-packages.md
@@ -86,18 +86,6 @@ The following table describes settings that you can configure using the wizards
| Configure kiosk common settings | Set tablet mode, configure welcome and shutdown screens, turn off timeout settings | ❌ | ✔️ | ❌ |
| Developer Setup | Enable Developer Mode | ❌ | ❌ | ✔️ |
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- [Instructions for the desktop wizard](provision-pcs-for-initial-deployment.md)
- [Instructions for the kiosk wizard](../kiosk-single-app.md#wizard)
- [Instructions for the HoloLens wizard](/hololens/hololens-provisioning#wizard)
From 6376d7074957baf11e3d42ccf6ebb1d22d69ca91 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
-
-
+- **Problem**: Unable to manually create a system-owned folder needed for the `set-AppVClientConfiguration` PowerShell cmdlet when using the PackageInstallationRoot, IntegrationRootUser, or IntegrationRootGlobal parameters.
+ **Workaround**: Don't create this file manually, instead let the `Add-AppVClientPackage` cmdlet auto-generate it.
+
+- **Problem**: Failure to update an App-V package from App-V 5.x to the latest in-box version, by using the PowerShell sequencing commands.
+
+ **Workaround**: Make sure you have the complete App-V package or the MSI file from the original app.
+
+- **Problem**: Unable to modify the locale for auto-sequencing.
+
+ **Workaround**: Open the `C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Microsoft Application Virtualization\AutoSequencer\Unattend_Sequencer_User_Setup_Template.xml` file and include the language code for your locale. For example, if you wanted Spanish (Spain), you'd use: es-ES.
+
+- **Problem**: Filetype and protocol handlers aren't registering properly with the Google Chrome browser, causing you to not see App-V packages as an option for default apps from the Settings > Apps> Default Apps area.
+
+ **Workaround**: The recommended workaround is to add the following code to the AppXManifest.xml file, underneath the `Problem
- Workaround
-
-
-
-
- Unable to manually create a system-owned folder needed for the
- set-AppVClientConfiguration
PowerShell cmdlet when using the PackageInstallationRoot, IntegrationRootUser, or IntegrationRootGlobal parameters.Don't create this file manually, instead let the
- Add-AppVClientPackage
cmdlet auto-generate it.
-
- Failure to update an App-V package from App-V 5.x to the latest in-box version, by using the PowerShell sequencing commands.
- Make sure you have the complete App-V package or the MSI file from the original app.
-
-
- Unable to modify the locale for auto-sequencing.
- Open the
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Microsoft Application Virtualization\AutoSequencer\Unattend_Sequencer_User_Setup_Template.xml
file and include the language code for your locale. For example, if you wanted Spanish (Spain), you'd use: es-ES.
-
-
-Filetype and protocol handlers aren't registering properly with the Google Chrome browser, causing you to not see App-V packages as an option for default apps from the Settings > Apps> Default Apps area.
- The recommended workaround is to add the following code to the AppXManifest.xml file, underneath the <appv:Extensions> tag:
-
-
-<appv:Extension Category="AppV.URLProtocol">
- <appv:URLProtocol>
- <appv:Name>ftp</appv:Name>
- <appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
- <appv:DefaultIcon>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe,0</appv:DefaultIcon>
- <appv:ShellCommands>
- <appv:DefaultCommand>open</appv:DefaultCommand>
- <appv:ShellCommand>
- <appv:ApplicationId>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe</appv:ApplicationId>
- <appv:Name>open</appv:Name>
- <appv:CommandLine>"[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" -- "%1"</appv:CommandLine>
- <appv:DdeExec>
- <appv:DdeCommand />
- </appv:DdeExec>
- </appv:ShellCommand>
- </appv:ShellCommands>
- </appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
- </appv:URLProtocol>
-</appv:Extension>
-<appv:Extension Category="AppV.URLProtocol">
- <appv:URLProtocol>
- <appv:Name>http</appv:Name>
- <appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
- <appv:DefaultIcon>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe,0</appv:DefaultIcon>
- <appv:ShellCommands>
- <appv:DefaultCommand>open</appv:DefaultCommand>
- <appv:ShellCommand>
- <appv:ApplicationId>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe</appv:ApplicationId>
- <appv:Name>open</appv:Name>
- <appv:CommandLine>"[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" -- "%1"</appv:CommandLine>
- <appv:DdeExec>
- <appv:DdeCommand />
- </appv:DdeExec>
- </appv:ShellCommand>
- </appv:ShellCommands>
- </appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
- </appv:URLProtocol>
-</appv:Extension>
-<appv:Extension Category="AppV.URLProtocol">
- <appv:URLProtocol>
- <appv:Name>https</appv:Name>
- <appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
- <appv:DefaultIcon>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe,0</appv:DefaultIcon>
- <appv:ShellCommands>
- <appv:DefaultCommand>open</appv:DefaultCommand>
- <appv:ShellCommand>
- <appv:ApplicationId>[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe</appv:ApplicationId>
- <appv:Name>open</appv:Name>
- <appv:CommandLine>"[{ProgramFilesX86}]\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" -- "%1"</appv:CommandLine>
- <appv:DdeExec>
- <appv:DdeCommand />
- </appv:DdeExec>
- </appv:ShellCommand>
- </appv:ShellCommands>
- </appv:ApplicationURLProtocol>
- </appv:URLProtocol>
-</appv:Extension>
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[BitLocker CSP](bitlocker-csp.md)|Added support for Windows 10 Pro starting in the version 1809.|
+|[Office CSP](office-csp.md)|Added FinalStatus setting in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[RemoteWipe CSP](remotewipe-csp.md)|Added new settings in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[TenantLockdown CSP](tenantlockdown-csp.md)|Added new CSP in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[WindowsDefenderApplicationGuard CSP](windowsdefenderapplicationguard-csp.md)|Added new settings in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[Policy DDF file](policy-ddf-file.md)|Posted an updated version of the Policy DDF for Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-BitLocker CSP
-
-
-Office CSP
-
-
-RemoteWipe CSP
-
-
-TenantLockdown CSP
-
-
-WindowsDefenderApplicationGuard CSP
-
-
-Policy DDF file
-
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[AssignedAccess CSP](assignedaccess-csp.md)|Added the following note:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-AssignedAccess CSP
-
-
-
-
-PassportForWork CSP
-
-
-EnterpriseModernAppManagement CSP
-
-
-Win32CompatibilityAppraiser CSP
-
-
-WindowsLicensing CSP
-
-
-SUPL CSP
-
-
-Defender CSP
-
-
-BitLocker CSP
-
-
-DevDetail CSP
-
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[Wifi CSP](wifi-csp.md)|Added a new node WifiCost in Windows 10, version 1809.|
+|[Diagnose MDM failures in Windows 10](diagnose-mdm-failures-in-windows-10.md)|Recent changes:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-Wifi CSP
-
-
-Diagnose MDM failures in Windows 10
-
-
-
-
-BitLocker CSP
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-WiredNetwork CSP
-New CSP added in Windows 10, version 1809.
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[Policy DDF file](policy-ddf-file.md)|Updated the DDF files in the Windows 10 version 1703 and 1709.
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-
-Policy DDF file
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[WindowsDefenderApplicationGuard CSP](windowsdefenderapplicationguard-csp.md)|Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-WindowsDefenderApplicationGuard CSP
-
-
-
-
-NetworkProxy CSP
-
-
-
-
-Accounts CSP
-
-
-MDM Migration Analysis Tool (MMAT)
-
-
-CSP DDF files download
-
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[eUICCs CSP](euiccs-csp.md)|Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-eUICCs CSP
-
-
-
-
-DeviceStatus CSP
-
-
-
-
-Understanding ADMX-backed policies
-
-
-AccountManagement CSP
-
-
-RootCATrustedCertificates CSP
-
-
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Policy CSP - Bluetooth
-
-
-MultiSIM CSP
-
-
-
-RemoteWipe CSP
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1803:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
-VPNv2 ProfileXML XSD
-
-
-AssignedAccess CSP
-
-
-
-
-MultiSIM CSP
-
-
-
-EnterpriseModernAppManagement CSP
-
-
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1803:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
-
-
-BitLocker CSP
-
-
-EnterpriseModernAppManagement CSP
-
-
-DMClient CSP
-
-
-
-
-Defender CSP
-
-
-UEFI CSP
-
-
-
-Update CSP
-
-
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[Configuration service provider reference](configuration-service-provider-reference.md)|Added new section [CSP DDF files download](configuration-service-provider-reference.md#csp-ddf-files-download)|
## November 2017
-
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-
-Configuration service provider reference
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following policies for Windows 10, version 1709:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[Policy DDF file](policy-ddf-file.md)|Updated the DDF content for Windows 10 version 1709. Added a link to the download of Policy DDF for Windows 10, version 1709.|
+|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Updated the following policies:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-Policy DDF file
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
-eUICCs CSP
-
-
-AssignedAccess CSP
-
-
-
-DMClient CSP
-
-
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1709:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
-AssignedAccess CSP
-
-
-Microsoft Store for Business and Microsoft Store
-
-
-The [MS-MDE2]: Mobile Device Enrollment Protocol Version 2
-
-
-
-
-EnterpriseAPN CSP
-
-
-VPNv2 CSP
-
-
-Enroll a Windows 10 device automatically using Group Policy
-
-
-
-MDM enrollment of Windows-based devices
-
-
-
-
\ No newline at end of file
+|New or updated article|Description|
+|--- |--- |
+|[Enable ADMX-backed policies in MDM](enable-admx-backed-policies-in-mdm.md)|Added new step-by-step guide to enable ADMX-backed policies.|
+|[Mobile device enrollment](mobile-device-enrollment.md)|Added the following statement:
-
-
-
-New or updated article
-Description
-
-
-Enable ADMX-backed policies in MDM
-
-
-Mobile device enrollment
-
-
-
-
-CM_CellularEntries CSP
-
-
-EnterpriseDataProtection CSP
-
-
-
-
-AppLocker CSP
-
-
-DeviceManageability CSP
-
-
-
-
-Office CSP
-
-
-
-
-BitLocker CSP
-Added information to the ADMX-backed policies. Changed the minimum personal identification number (PIN) length to 4 digits in SystemDrivesRequireStartupAuthentication and SystemDrivesMinimumPINLength in Windows 10, version 1709.
-
-
-Firewall CSP
-Updated the CSP and DDF topics. Here are the changes:
-
-
-
-
-Policy DDF file
-Added another Policy DDF file download for the 8C release of Windows 10, version 1607, which added the following policies:
-
-
-
-
-
-Policy CSP
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
+### Admin Templates > Control Panel > Personalization
-
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Prevent enabling lock screen slide show|Enabled|Always|
+|Prevent changing lock screen and logon image|Enabled|Always|
+### Admin Templates > System > Power Management > Button Settings
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Select the Power button action (plugged in)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Select the Power button action (on battery)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Select the Sleep button action (plugged in)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Select the lid switch action (plugged in)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Select the lid switch action (on battery)|Sleep|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+### Admin Templates > System > Power Management > Sleep Settings
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Require a password when a computer wakes (plugged in)|Enabled|SignInOnResume=True|
+|Require a password when a computer wakes (on battery)|Enabled|SignInOnResume=True|
+|Specify the system sleep timeout (plugged in)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Specify the system sleep timeout (on battery)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Turn off hybrid sleep (plugged in)|Enabled|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Turn off hybrid sleep (on battery)|Enabled|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Specify the unattended sleep timeout (plugged in)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Specify the unattended sleep timeout (on battery)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Allow standby states (S1-S3) when sleeping (plugged in)|Enabled|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Allow standby states (S1-S3) when sleeping (on battery)|Enabled |SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Specify the system hibernate timeout (plugged in)|Enabled, 0|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Specify the system hibernate timeout (on battery)|Enabled, 0|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+### Admin Templates>System>Power Management>Video and Display Settings
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Turn off the display (plugged in)|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+|Turn off the display (on battery|*SleepTimeout*|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+
+### Admin Templates>System>Power Management>Energy Saver Settings
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Energy Saver Battery Threshold (on battery)|70|SetPowerPolicies=True|
+
+### Admin Templates>System>Logon
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Show first sign-in animation|Disabled|Always|
+|Hide entry points for Fast User Switching|Enabled|Always|
+|Turn on convenience PIN sign-in|Disabled|Always|
+|Turn off picture password sign-in|Enabled|Always|
+|Turn off app notification on the lock screen|Enabled|Always|
+|Allow users to select when a password is required when resuming from connected standby|Disabled|SignInOnResume=True|
+|Block user from showing account details on sign-in|Enabled|Always|
+
+### Admin Templates>System>User Profiles
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Turn off the advertising ID|Enabled|SetEduPolicies=True|
+
+### Admin Templates>Windows Components
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Do not show Windows Tips |Enabled|SetEduPolicies=True|
+|Turn off Microsoft consumer experiences |Enabled|SetEduPolicies=True|
+|Microsoft Passport for Work|Disabled|Always|
+|Prevent the usage of OneDrive for file storage|Enabled|Always|
+
+### Admin Templates>Windows Components>Biometrics
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Allow the use of biometrics|Disabled|Always|
+|Allow users to log on using biometrics|Disabled|Always|
+|Allow domain users to log on using biometrics|Disabled|Always|
+
+### Admin Templates>Windows Components>Data Collection and Preview Builds
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Toggle user control over Insider builds|Disabled|Always|
+|Disable pre-release features or settings|Disabled|Always|
+|Do not show feedback notifications|Enabled|Always|
+|Allow Telemetry|Basic, 0|SetEduPolicies=True|
+
+### Admin Templates>Windows Components>File Explorer
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Show lock in the user tile menu|Disabled|Always|
+
+### Admin Templates>Windows Components>Maintenance Scheduler
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Automatic Maintenance Activation Boundary|*MaintenanceStartTime*|Always|
+|Automatic Maintenance Random Delay|Enabled, 2 hours|Always|
+|Automatic Maintenance WakeUp Policy|Enabled|Always|
+
+### Admin Templates>Windows Components>Windows Hello for Business
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Use phone sign-in|Disabled|Always|
+|Use Windows Hello for Business|Disabled|Always|
+|Use biometrics|Disabled|Always|
+
+### Admin Templates>Windows Components>OneDrive
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Prevent the usage of OneDrive for file storage|Enabled|Always|
+
+### Windows Settings>Security Settings>Local Policies>Security Options
+
+|Policy Name| Value|When set?|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Interactive logon: Do not display last user name|Enabled, Disabled when account model is only guest|Always|
+|Interactive logon: Sign-in last interactive user automatically after a system-initiated restart|Disabled |Always|
+|Shutdown: Allow system to be shut down without having to log on|Disabled|Always|
+|User Account Control: Behavior of the elevation prompt for standard users|Auto deny|Always|
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/windows/deployment/upgrade/windows-10-edition-upgrades.md b/windows/deployment/upgrade/windows-10-edition-upgrades.md
index e7434cf95e..c0a2fa58db 100644
--- a/windows/deployment/upgrade/windows-10-edition-upgrades.md
+++ b/windows/deployment/upgrade/windows-10-edition-upgrades.md
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ Downgrading from any edition of Windows 10 to Windows 7, 8, or 8.1 by entering a
### Scenario example
Downgrading from Enterprise
+
- Original edition: **Professional OEM**
- Upgrade edition: **Enterprise**
- Valid downgrade paths: **Pro, Pro for Workstations, Pro Education, Education**
@@ -143,102 +144,22 @@ You can move directly from Enterprise to any valid destination edition. In this
### Supported Windows 10 downgrade paths
-✔ = Supported downgrade path
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Energy Saver Battery Threshold (on battery) 70 SetPowerPolicies=True
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Allow Telemetry Basic, 0 SetEduPolicies=True
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- S = Supported; Not considered a downgrade or an upgrade
-[blank] = Not supported or not a downgrade
+✔ = Supported downgrade path
+S = Supported; Not considered a downgrade or an upgrade
+[blank] = Not supported or not a downgrade
-
-
-
+**Destination Edition: (Starting)**
+
+||Home|Pro|Pro for Workstations|Pro Education|Education|Enterprise LTSC|Enterprise|
+|--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |
+|Home||||||||
+|Pro||||||||
+|Pro for Workstations||||||||
+|Pro Education||||||||
+|Education||✔|✔|✔|||S|
+|Enterprise LTSC||||||||
+|Enterprise||✔|✔|✔|S|||
->
> **Windows N/KN**: Windows "N" and "KN" SKUs follow the same rules shown above.
Some slightly more complex scenarios are not represented by the table above. For example, you can perform an upgrade from Pro to Pro for Workstation on a computer with an embedded Pro key using a Pro for Workstation license key, and then later downgrade this computer back to Pro with the firmware-embedded key. The downgrade is allowed but only because the pre-installed OS is Pro.
diff --git a/windows/deployment/wds-boot-support.md b/windows/deployment/wds-boot-support.md
index b8352c8389..d63a5a3512 100644
--- a/windows/deployment/wds-boot-support.md
+++ b/windows/deployment/wds-boot-support.md
@@ -28,64 +28,16 @@ When you PXE-boot from a WDS server that uses the **boot.wim** file from install
## Deployment scenarios affected
-The table below provides support details for specific deployment scenarios.
+The table below provides support details for specific deployment scenarios (Boot Image Version).
+
+||Windows 10|Windows Server 2016|Windows Server 2019|Windows Server 2022|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |
+|**Windows 10**|Supported, using a boot image from matching or newer version.|Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1607 or later.|Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1809 or later.|Not supported.|Not supported.|
+|**Windows Server 2016**|Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1607 or later.|Supported.|Not supported.|Not supported.|Not supported.|
+|**Windows Server 2019**|Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1809 or later.|Supported.|Supported.|Not supported.|Not supported.|
+|**Windows Server 2022**|Deprecated, with a warning message.|Deprecated, with a warning message.|Deprecated, with a warning message.|Deprecated, with a warning message.|Not supported.|
+|**Windows 11**|Not supported, blocked.|Not supported, blocked.|Not supported, blocked.|Not supported, blocked.|Not supported, blocked.|
-
-
- Destination edition
-
-
-
-
- Home
- Pro
- Pro for Workstations
- Pro Education
- Education
- Enterprise LTSC
- Enterprise
-
-
- Starting edition
-
-
- Home
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Pro
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Pro for Workstations
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Pro Education
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Education
-
- ✔
- ✔
- ✔
-
-
- S
-
-
- Enterprise LTSC
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Enterprise
-
- ✔
- ✔
- ✔
- S
-
-
-
-
-
## Reason for the change
diff --git a/windows/deployment/windows-10-deployment-scenarios.md b/windows/deployment/windows-10-deployment-scenarios.md
index 098cf03790..d7f6145692 100644
--- a/windows/deployment/windows-10-deployment-scenarios.md
+++ b/windows/deployment/windows-10-deployment-scenarios.md
@@ -23,123 +23,38 @@ ms.collection: highpri
To successfully deploy the Windows 10 operating system in your organization, it is important to understand the different ways that it can be deployed, especially now that there are new scenarios to consider. Choosing among these scenarios, and understanding the capabilities and limitations of each, is a key task.
-The following table summarizes various Windows 10 deployment scenarios. The scenarios are each assigned to one of three categories.
+## Deployment categories
+
+The following tables summarize various Windows 10 deployment scenarios. The scenarios are each assigned to one of three categories.
+
- Modern deployment methods are recommended unless you have a specific need to use a different procedure. These methods are supported with existing tools such as Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT) and Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager. These methods are discussed in detail on the [Modern Desktop Deployment Center](/microsoft-365/enterprise/desktop-deployment-center-home).
- - Note: Once you have deployed Windows 10 in your organization, it is important to stay up to date by [creating a deployment plan](update/create-deployment-plan.md) for Windows 10 feature updates.
+ > [!NOTE]
+ >Once you have deployed Windows 10 in your organization, it is important to stay up to date by [creating a deployment plan](update/create-deployment-plan.md) for Windows 10 feature updates.
- Dynamic deployment methods enable you to configure applications and settings for specific use cases.
- Traditional deployment methods use existing tools to deploy operating system images.
-
-
-
- Windows 10
- Windows Server 2016
- Windows Server 2019
- Windows Server 2022
- Windows 11
-
-
-
-
-
Boot image version
-
- Windows 10
- Supported, using a boot image from matching or newer version.
- Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1607 or later.
- Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1809 or later.
- Not supported.
- Not supported.
-
-
- Windows Server 2016
- Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1607 or later.
- Supported.
- Not supported.
- Not supported.
- Not supported.
-
-
- Windows Server 2019
- Supported, using a boot image from Windows 10, version 1809 or later.
- Supported.
- Supported.
- Not supported.
- Not supported.
-
-
- Windows Server 2022
- Deprecated, with a warning message.
- Deprecated, with a warning message.
- Deprecated, with a warning message.
- Deprecated, with a warning message.
- Not supported.
-
-
- Windows 11
- Not supported, blocked.
- Not supported, blocked.
- Not supported, blocked.
- Not supported, blocked.
- Not supported, blocked.
-
-
-
-
-
- Category
- Scenario
- Description
- More information
- Modern
-
+### Modern
-[Windows Autopilot](#windows-autopilot)
-
- Customize the out-of-box-experience (OOBE) for your organization, and deploy a new system with apps and settings already configured.
-
-
-Overview of Windows Autopilot
-
-
-
-
+|Scenario|Description|More information|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|[Windows Autopilot](#windows-autopilot)|Customize the out-of-box-experience (OOBE) for your organization, and deploy a new system with apps and settings already configured|[Overview of Windows Autopilot](/windows/deployment/windows-autopilot/windows-10-autopilot)|
+|[In-place upgrade](#in-place-upgrade)|Use Windows Setup to update your OS and migrate apps and settings. Rollback data is saved in Windows.old.|[Perform an in-place upgrade to Windows 10 with MDT](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-the-microsoft-deployment-toolkit)
-
[Perform an in-place upgrade to Windows 10 using Configuration Manager](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-configuration-manager)|
-[In-place upgrade](#in-place-upgrade)
+### Dynamic
-
- Use Windows Setup to update your OS and migrate apps and settings. Rollback data is saved in Windows.old.
-
-
-Perform an in-place upgrade to Windows 10 with MDT
-
Perform an in-place upgrade to Windows 10 using Configuration Manager
-
-
-
- Dynamic
-
-
+|Scenario|Description|More information|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|[Subscription Activation](#windows-10-subscription-activation)|Switch from Windows 10 Pro to Enterprise when a subscribed user signs in.|[Windows 10 Subscription Activation](/windows/deployment/windows-10-enterprise-subscription-activation)|
+|[AAD / MDM](#dynamic-provisioning)|The device is automatically joined to AAD and configured by MDM.|[Azure Active Directory integration with MDM](/windows/client-management/mdm/azure-active-directory-integration-with-mdm)|
+|[Provisioning packages](#dynamic-provisioning)|Using the Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer tool, create provisioning packages that can be applied to devices.|[Configure devices without MDM](/windows/configuration/configure-devices-without-mdm)|
-[Subscription Activation](#windows-10-subscription-activation)
-
-
- Switch from Windows 10 Pro to Enterprise when a subscribed user signs in.
-
-
-Windows 10 Subscription Activation
-
-
-
-
-
- [AAD / MDM](#dynamic-provisioning)
-
-
- The device is automatically joined to AAD and configured by MDM.
-
-
-Azure Active Directory integration with MDM
-
-
-
-
-
- [Provisioning packages](#dynamic-provisioning)
-
-
- Using the Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer tool, create provisioning packages that can be applied to devices.
-
-
-Configure devices without MDM
-
-
-
-
- Traditional
-
-
-
- [Bare metal](#new-computer)
-
-
- Deploy a new device, or wipe an existing device and deploy with a fresh image.
-
-
- Deploy a Windows 10 image using MDT
-
Deploy Windows 10 using PXE and Configuration Manager
-
-
-
-
- [Refresh](#computer-refresh)
-
-
- Also called wipe and load. Redeploy a device by saving the user state, wiping the disk, then restoring the user state.
-
-
- Refresh a Windows 7 computer with Windows 10
-
Refresh a Windows 7 SP1 client with Windows 10 using Configuration Manager
-
-
-
-
- [Replace](#computer-replace)
-
-
- Replace an existing device with a new one by saving the user state on the old device and then restoring it to the new device.
-
-
- Replace a Windows 7 computer with a Windows 10 computer
-
Replace a Windows 7 SP1 client with Windows 10 using Configuration Manager
-
+### Traditional
+|Scenario|Description|More information|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|[Bare metal](#new-computer)|Deploy a new device, or wipe an existing device and deploy with a fresh image. |[Deploy a Windows 10 image using MDT](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/deploy-a-windows-10-image-using-mdt)
[Deploy Windows 10 using PXE and Configuration Manager](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/deploy-windows-10-using-pxe-and-configuration-manager)|
+|[Refresh](#computer-refresh)|Also called wipe and load. Redeploy a device by saving the user state, wiping the disk, then restoring the user state. | [Refresh a Windows 7 computer with Windows 10](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/refresh-a-windows-7-computer-with-windows-10)
[Refresh a Windows 7 SP1 client with Windows 10 using Configuration Manager](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/refresh-a-windows-7-client-with-windows-10-using-configuration-manager)|
+|[Replace](#computer-replace)|Replace an existing device with a new one by saving the user state on the old device and then restoring it to the new device.| [Replace a Windows 7 computer with a Windows 10 computer](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/replace-a-windows-7-computer-with-a-windows-10-computer)
[Replace a Windows 7 SP1 client with Windows 10 using Configuration Manager](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/replace-a-windows-7-client-with-windows-10-using-configuration-manager)|
>[!IMPORTANT]
>The Windows Autopilot and Subscription Activation scenarios require that the beginning OS be Windows 10 version 1703, or later.
diff --git a/windows/deployment/windows-10-poc-mdt.md b/windows/deployment/windows-10-poc-mdt.md
index c59e537d48..485e471769 100644
--- a/windows/deployment/windows-10-poc-mdt.md
+++ b/windows/deployment/windows-10-poc-mdt.md
@@ -44,23 +44,15 @@ This guide provides instructions to install and configure the Microsoft Deployme
Topics and procedures in this guide are summarized in the following table. An estimate of the time required to complete each procedure is also provided. Time required to complete procedures will vary depending on the resources available to the Hyper-V host and assigned to VMs, such as processor speed, memory allocation, disk speed, and network speed.
-
-
-
-
-
-Topic Description Time
-
- About MDT A high-level overview of the Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT). Informational
- Install MDT Download and install MDT. 40 minutes
- Create a deployment share and reference image A reference image is created to serve as the template for deploying new images. 90 minutes
- Deploy a Windows 10 image using MDT The reference image is deployed in the PoC environment. 60 minutes
- Refresh a computer with Windows 10 Export user data from an existing client computer, wipe the computer, install a new operating system, and then restore user data and settings. 60 minutes
- Replace a computer with Windows 10 Back up an existing client computer, then restore this backup to a new computer. 60 minutes
- Troubleshooting logs, events, and utilities Log locations and troubleshooting hints. Informational
-
-
-
-
-
-Topic Description Time Hardware and software requirements Prerequisites to complete this guide. Informational
- Lab setup A description and diagram of the PoC environment. Informational
- Configure the PoC environment Parent topic for procedures. Informational
- Verify support and install Hyper-V Verify that installation of Hyper-V is supported, and install the Hyper-V server role. 10 minutes
- Download VHD and ISO files Download evaluation versions of Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 10 and prepare these files to be used on the Hyper-V host. 30 minutes
- Convert PC to VM Convert a physical computer on your network to a VM hosted in Hyper-V. 30 minutes
- Resize VHD Increase the storage capacity for one of the Windows Server VMs. 5 minutes
- Configure Hyper-V Create virtual switches, determine available RAM for virtual machines, and add virtual machines. 15 minutes
- Configure service and user accounts Start virtual machines and configure all services and settings. 60 minutes
- Configure VMs Start virtual machines and configure all services and settings. 60 minutes
- Appendix A: Verify the configuration Verify and troubleshoot network connectivity and services in the PoC environment. 30 minutes
- Appendix B: Terminology in this guide Terms used in this guide. Informational
-
-
-
+||Computer 1 (required)|Computer 2 (recommended)|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|**Role**|Hyper-V host|Client computer|
+|**Description**|This computer will run Hyper-V, the Hyper-V management tools, and the Hyper-V Windows PowerShell module.|This computer is a Windows 7 or Windows 8/8.1 client on your corporate network that will be converted to a VM to demonstrate the upgrade process.|
+|**OS**|Windows 8.1/10 or Windows Server 2012/2012 R2/2016*|Windows 7 or a later|
+|**Edition**|Enterprise, Professional, or Education|Any|
+|**Architecture**|64-bit|Any
-
-
- Computer 1 (required)
- Computer 2 (recommended)
-
-
- Role
- Hyper-V host
- Client computer
-
-
- Description
- This computer will run Hyper-V, the Hyper-V management tools, and the Hyper-V Windows PowerShell module.
- This computer is a Windows 7 or Windows 8/8.1 client on your corporate network that will be converted to a VM to demonstrate the upgrade process.
-
-
- OS
- Windows 8.1/10 or Windows Server 2012/2012 R2/2016*
- Windows 7 or a later
-
-
- Edition
- Enterprise, Professional, or Education
- Any
-
-
- Architecture
- 64-bit
- Any
-
Note: Retaining applications and settings requires that architecture (32 or 64-bit) is the same before and after the upgrade.
-
- RAM
- 8 GB RAM (16 GB recommended) to test Windows 10 deployment with MDT.
-
-
16 GB RAM to test Windows 10 deployment with Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager.Any
-
-
- Disk
- 200 GB available hard disk space, any format.
- Any size, MBR formatted.
-
-
- CPU
- SLAT-Capable CPU
- Any
-
-
-Network
- Internet connection
- Any
-
16 GB RAM to test Windows 10 deployment with Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager.|Any|
+|**Disk**|200 GB available hard disk space, any format.|Any size, MBR formatted.|
+|**CPU**|SLAT-Capable CPU|Any|
+|**Network**|Internet connection|Any|
\*The Hyper-V server role can also be installed on a computer running Windows Server 2008 R2. However, the Windows PowerShell module for Hyper-V is not available on Windows Server 2008 R2, therefore you cannot use many of the steps provided in this guide to configure Hyper-V. To manage Hyper-V on Windows Server 2008 R2, you can use Hyper-V WMI, or you can use the Hyper-V Manager console. Providing all steps in this guide as Hyper-V WMI or as 2008 R2 Hyper-V Manager procedures is beyond the scope of the guide.
@@ -236,57 +187,51 @@ When you have completed installation of Hyper-V on the host computer, begin conf
1. Create a directory on your Hyper-V host named **C:\VHD** and download a single [Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD](https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/evaluate-windows-server-2012-r2) from the TechNet Evaluation Center to the **C:\VHD** directory.
- **Important**: This guide assumes that VHDs are stored in the **C:\VHD** directory on the Hyper-V host. If you use a different directory to store VHDs, you must adjust steps in this guide appropriately.
+ **Important**: This guide assumes that VHDs are stored in the **C:\VHD** directory on the Hyper-V host. If you use a different directory to store VHDs, you must adjust steps in this guide appropriately.
- After completing registration you will be able to download the 7.47 GB Windows Server 2012 R2 evaluation VHD. An example of the download offering is shown below.
+ After completing registration you will be able to download the 7.47 GB Windows Server 2012 R2 evaluation VHD. An example of the download offering is shown below.
-
-
+ 
2. Download the file to the **C:\VHD** directory. When the download is complete, rename the VHD file that you downloaded to **2012R2-poc-1.vhd**. This is done to make the filename simple to recognize and type.
3. Copy the VHD to a second file also in the **C:\VHD** directory and name this VHD **2012R2-poc-2.vhd**.
4. Download the [Windows 10 Enterprise ISO](https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/evaluate-windows-10-enterprise) from the TechNet Evaluation Center to the **C:\VHD** directory on your Hyper-V host.
- >During registration, you must specify the type, version, and language of installation media to download. In this example, a Windows 10 Enterprise, 64 bit, English ISO is chosen. You can choose a different version if desired. **Note: The evaluation version of Windows 10 does not support in-place upgrade**.
+ >During registration, you must specify the type, version, and language of installation media to download. In this example, a Windows 10 Enterprise, 64 bit, English ISO is chosen. You can choose a different version if desired. **Note: The evaluation version of Windows 10 does not support in-place upgrade**.
5. Rename the ISO file that you downloaded to **w10-enterprise.iso**. Again, this is done so that the filename is simple to type and recognize. After completing registration you will be able to download the 3.63 GB Windows 10 Enterprise evaluation ISO.
-After completing these steps, you will have three files in the **C:\VHD** directory: **2012R2-poc-1.vhd**, **2012R2-poc-2.vhd**, **w10-enterprise.iso**.
+ After completing these steps, you will have three files in the **C:\VHD** directory: **2012R2-poc-1.vhd**, **2012R2-poc-2.vhd**, **w10-enterprise.iso**.
-The following displays the procedures described in this section, both before and after downloading files:
+ The following displays the procedures described in this section, both before and after downloading files:
-
-
-C:>mkdir VHD
-C:>cd VHD
-C:\VHD>ren 9600*.vhd 2012R2-poc-1.vhd
-C:\VHD>copy 2012R2-poc-1.vhd 2012R2-poc-2.vhd
- 1 file(s) copied.
-C:\VHD ren *.iso w10-enterprise.iso
-C:\VHD>dir /B
-2012R2-poc-1.vhd
-2012R2-poc-2.vhd
-w10-enterprise.iso
-
+
+ C:>mkdir VHD
+ C:>cd VHD
+ C:\VHD>ren 9600*.vhd 2012R2-poc-1.vhd
+ C:\VHD>copy 2012R2-poc-1.vhd 2012R2-poc-2.vhd
+ 1 file(s) copied.
+ C:\VHD ren *.iso w10-enterprise.iso
+ C:\VHD>dir /B
+ 2012R2-poc-1.vhd
+ 2012R2-poc-2.vhd
+ w10-enterprise.iso
+
### Convert PC to VM
>Important: Do not attempt to use the VM resulting from the following procedure as a reference image. Also, to avoid conflicts with existing clients, do not start the VM outside the PoC network.
-
+
+1. Open the [Download virtual machines](https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/tools/vms/) page.
+2. Under **Virtual machine**, choose **IE11 on Win7**.
+3. Under **Select platform** choose **HyperV (Windows)**.
+4. Click **Download .zip**. The download is 3.31 GB.
+5. Extract the zip file. Three directories are created.
+6. Open the **Virtual Hard Disks** directory and then copy **IE11 - Win7.vhd** to the **C:\VHD** directory.
+7. Rename **IE11 - Win7.vhd** to **w7.vhd** (do not rename the file to w7.vhdx).
+8. In step 5 of the [Configure Hyper-V](#configure-hyper-v) section, replace the VHD file name **w7.vhdx** with **w7.vhd**.
If you have a PC available to convert to VM (computer 2):
@@ -301,30 +246,10 @@ If you have a PC available to convert to VM (computer 2):
When creating a VM in Hyper-V, you must specify either generation 1 or generation 2. The following table describes requirements for these two types of VMs.
-
If you do not have a PC available to convert to VM, perform the following steps to download an evaluation VM:
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Architecture
- Operating system
- Partition style
-
-
- Generation 1
- 32-bit or 64-bit
- Windows 7 or later
- MBR
-
-
-Generation 2
- 64-bit
- Windows 8 or later
- MBR or GPT
-
-
+|Architecture|VM generation|Procedure|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|32|1|[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)|
+|64|1|[Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm)|
-
-
- OS
- Partition style
- Architecture
- VM generation
- Procedure
-
-
- Windows 7
- MBR
- 32
- 1
- Prepare a generation 1 VM
-
-
- 64
- 1
- Prepare a generation 1 VM
-
-
- GPT
- 32
- N/A
- N/A
-
-
- 64
- 1
- Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk
-
-
- Windows 8 or later
- MBR
- 32
- 1
- Prepare a generation 1 VM
-
-
- 64
- 1, 2
- Prepare a generation 1 VM
-
-
- GPT
- 32
- 1
- Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk
-
-
-64
- 2
- Prepare a generation 2 VM
-
-
-
#### Prepare a generation 1 VM
@@ -1080,26 +973,18 @@ Use the following procedures to verify that the PoC environment is configured pr
## Appendix B: Terminology used in this guide
-
-
-
-Term
- Definition
- GPT GUID partition table (GPT) is an updated hard-disk formatting scheme that enables the use of newer hardware. GPT is one of the partition formats that can be chosen when first initializing a hard drive, prior to creating and formatting partitions.
- Hyper-V Hyper-V is a server role introduced with Windows Server 2008 that lets you create a virtualized computing environment. Hyper-V can also be installed as a Windows feature on Windows client operating systems, starting with Windows 8.
- Hyper-V host The computer where Hyper-V is installed.
- Hyper-V Manager The user-interface console used to view and configure Hyper-V.
- MBR Master Boot Record (MBR) is a legacy hard-disk formatting scheme that limits support for newer hardware. MBR is one of the partition formats that can be chosen when first initializing a hard drive, prior to creating and formatting partitions. MBR is in the process of being replaced by the GPT partition format.
- Proof of concept (PoC) Confirmation that a process or idea works as intended. A PoC is carried out in a test environment to learn about and verify a process.
- Shadow copy A copy or "snapshot" of a computer at a point in time, created by the Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS), typically for backup purposes.
- Virtual machine (VM) A VM is a virtual computer with its own operating system, running on the Hyper-V host.
- Virtual switch A virtual network connection used to connect VMs to each other and to physical network adapters on the Hyper-V host.
- VM snapshot A point in time image of a VM that includes its disk, memory and device state. It can be used to return a virtual machine to a former state corresponding to the time the snapshot was taken.
-
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|No|No|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Business|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- No
- No
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Business
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
From 5e65169f019180f2e08f6992ac869010386f5749 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|No|No|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Business|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- No
- No
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Business
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
From aa4250bac339d6023354a0e8164ccfab4ffcf64b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|Yes|Yes|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Business|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Business
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
@@ -108,38 +84,14 @@ The following are the supported values:
**VirtualizationBasedTechnology/RequireUEFIMemoryAttributesTable**
-
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|Yes|Yes|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Business|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Business
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
From 5e4db1ef7f210a43257d395bde1756499e7bf1ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
Start/DisableContextMenus - added in Windows 10, version 1803.
RestrictedGroups/ConfigureGroupMembership - added new schema to apply and retrieve the policy.|
## July 2018
|New or updated article|Description|
|--- |--- |
-|[AssignedAccess CSP](assignedaccess-csp.md)|Added the following note:
You can only assign one single app kiosk profile to an individual user account on a device. The single app profile does not support domain groups.|
|[PassportForWork CSP](passportforwork-csp.md)|Added new settings in Windows 10, version 1809.|
|[EnterpriseModernAppManagement CSP](enterprisemodernappmanagement-csp.md)|Added NonRemovable setting under AppManagement node in Windows 10, version 1809.|
|[Win32CompatibilityAppraiser CSP](win32compatibilityappraiser-csp.md)|Added new configuration service provider in Windows 10, version 1809.|
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ This article lists new and updated articles for the Mobile Device Management (MD
|[Defender CSP](defender-csp.md)|Added a new node Health/ProductStatus in Windows 10, version 1809.|
|[BitLocker CSP](bitlocker-csp.md)|Added a new node AllowStandardUserEncryption in Windows 10, version 1809.|
|[DevDetail CSP](devdetail-csp.md)|Added a new node SMBIOSSerialNumber in Windows 10, version 1809.|
-|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809:
Recent changes:
Added the following new policies in Windows 10, version 1809:
The following existing policies were updated:
Added a new section:
Updated the AssigneAccessConfiguration schema. Starting in Windows 10, version 1803 AssignedAccess CSP is supported in HoloLens (1st gen) Commercial Suite. Added example for HoloLens (1st gen) Commercial Suite.|
|[MultiSIM CSP](multisim-csp.md)|Added a new CSP in Windows 10, version 1803.|
|[EnterpriseModernAppManagement CSP](enterprisemodernappmanagement-csp.md)|Added the following node in Windows 10, version 1803:
Added the following policies the were added in Windows 10, version 1709
Security/RequireDeviceEncryption - updated to show it is supported in desktop.|
|[BitLocker CSP](bitlocker-csp.md)|Updated the description for AllowWarningForOtherDiskEncryption to describe changes added in Windows 10, version 1803.|
|[EnterpriseModernAppManagement CSP](enterprisemodernappmanagement-csp.md)|Added new node MaintainProcessorArchitectureOnUpdate in Windows 10, next major update.|
|[DMClient CSP](dmclient-csp.md)|Added ./User/Vendor/MSFT/DMClient/Provider/[ProviderID]/FirstSyncStatus node. Also added the following nodes in Windows 10, version 1803:
Added missing policies from previous releases:
- Defender/ControlledFolderAccessAllowedApplications - string separator is `|`
- Defender/ControlledFolderAccessProtectedFolders - string separator is `|` |
+| [eUICCs CSP](euiccs-csp.md) | Added new CSP in Windows 10, version 1709. |
+| [AssignedAccess CSP](assignedaccess-csp.md) | Added SyncML examples for the new Configuration node. |
+| [DMClient CSP](dmclient-csp.md) | Added new nodes to the DMClient CSP in Windows 10, version 1709. Updated the CSP and DDF topics. |
## September 2017
|New or updated article|Description|
|--- |--- |
-|[Policy CSP](policy-configuration-service-provider.md)|Added the following new policies for Windows 10, version 1709:
Added new settings to Update/BranchReadinessLevel policy in Windows 10 version 1709.|
|[AssignedAccess CSP](assignedaccess-csp.md)|Starting in Windows 10, version 1709, AssignedAccess CSP is also supported in Windows 10 Pro.|
|Microsoft Store for Business and Microsoft Store|Windows Store for Business name changed to Microsoft Store for Business. Windows Store name changed to Microsoft Store.|
-|The [[MS-MDE2]: Mobile Device Enrollment Protocol Version 2](/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-mde2/4d7eadd5-3951-4f1c-8159-c39e07cbe692)|The Windows 10 enrollment protocol was updated. The following elements were added to the RequestSecurityToken message:
For examples, see section 4.3.1 RequestSecurityToken of the MS-MDE2 protocol documentation.|
|[EnterpriseAPN CSP](enterpriseapn-csp.md)|Added a SyncML example.|
|[VPNv2 CSP](vpnv2-csp.md)|Added RegisterDNS setting in Windows 10, version 1709.|
|[Enroll a Windows 10 device automatically using Group Policy](enroll-a-windows-10-device-automatically-using-group-policy.md)|Added new topic to introduce a new Group Policy for automatic MDM enrollment.|
-|[MDM enrollment of Windows-based devices](mdm-enrollment-of-windows-devices.md)|New features in the Settings app:
For details, see [Managing connections](mdm-enrollment-of-windows-devices.md#manage-connections) and [Collecting diagnostic logs](mdm-enrollment-of-windows-devices.md#collecting-diagnostic-logs)|
## August 2017
|New or updated article|Description|
|--- |--- |
|[Enable ADMX-backed policies in MDM](enable-admx-backed-policies-in-mdm.md)|Added new step-by-step guide to enable ADMX-backed policies.|
-|[Mobile device enrollment](mobile-device-enrollment.md)|Added the following statement:
Devices that are joined to an on-premises Active Directory can enroll into MDM via the Work access page in Settings. However, the enrollment can only target the user enrolled with user-specific policies. Device targeted policies will continue to impact all users of the device.|
|[CM_CellularEntries CSP](cm-cellularentries-csp.md)|Updated the description of the PuposeGroups node to add the GUID for applications. This node is required instead of optional.|
|[EnterpriseDataProtection CSP](enterprisedataprotection-csp.md)|Updated the Settings/EDPEnforcementLevel values to the following:
Changed the name of new policy to CredentialProviders/DisableAutomaticReDeploymentCredentials from CredentialProviders/EnableWindowsAutopilotResetCredentials.
Changed the names of the following policies:
Added links to the additional [ADMX-backed BitLocker policies](policy-csp-bitlocker.md).
There were issues reported with the previous release of the following policies. These issues were fixed in Windows 10, version 1709:
- **Only guest** allows anyone to use the PC as a local standard (non-admin) account.
- **Domain-joined only** allows users to sign in with an Active Directory or Azure AD account.
- **Domain-joined and guest** allows users to sign in with an Active Directory, Azure AD, or local standard account. |
-| AccountManagement: DeletionPolicy | - **Delete immediately** will delete the account on sign-out.
- **Delete at disk space threshold** will start deleting accounts when available disk space falls below the threshold you set for **DiskLevelDeletion**, and it will stop deleting accounts when the available disk space reaches the threshold you set for **DiskLevelCaching**. Accounts are deleted in order of oldest accessed to most recently accessed.
Example: The caching number is 50 and the deletion number is 25. Accounts will be cached while the free disk space is above 25%. When the free disk space is less than 25% (the deletion number) at a maintenance period, accounts will be deleted (oldest last used first) until the free disk space is above 50% (the caching number). Accounts will be deleted immediately at sign off of an account if free space is under the deletion threshold and disk space is very low, regardless if the PC is actively in use or not.
- **Delete at disk space threshold and inactive threshold** will apply the same disk space checks as noted above, but also delete accounts if they have not signed in within the number of days specified by **InactiveThreshold** |
+| AccountManagement: AccountModel | This option controls how users can sign-in on the PC. Choosing domain-joined will enable any user in the domain to sign-in.
Specifying the guest option will add the **Guest** option to the sign-in screen and enable anonymous guest access to the PC.
- **Only guest** allows anyone to use the PC as a local standard (non-admin) account.
- **Domain-joined only** allows users to sign in with an Active Directory or Azure AD account.
- **Domain-joined and guest** allows users to sign in with an Active Directory, Azure AD, or local standard account. |
+| AccountManagement: DeletionPolicy | - **Delete immediately** will delete the account on sign-out.
- **Delete at disk space threshold** will start deleting accounts when available disk space falls below the threshold you set for **DiskLevelDeletion**, and it will stop deleting accounts when the available disk space reaches the threshold you set for **DiskLevelCaching**. Accounts are deleted in order of oldest accessed to most recently accessed.
Example: The caching number is 50 and the deletion number is 25. Accounts will be cached while the free disk space is above 25%. When the free disk space is less than 25% (the deletion number) at a maintenance period, accounts will be deleted (oldest last used first) until the free disk space is above 50% (the caching number). Accounts will be deleted immediately at sign off of an account if free space is under the deletion threshold and disk space is very low, regardless if the PC is actively in use or not.
- **Delete at disk space threshold and inactive threshold** will apply the same disk space checks as noted above, but also delete accounts if they have not signed in within the number of days specified by **InactiveThreshold** |
| AccountManagement: DiskLevelCaching | If you set **DeletionPolicy** to **Delete at disk space threshold**, set the percent of total disk space to be used as the disk space threshold for account caching. |
| AccountManagement: DiskLevelDeletion | If you set **DeletionPolicy** to **Delete at disk space threshold**, set the percent of total disk space to be used as the disk space threshold for account deletion. |
| AccountManagement: InactiveThreshold | If you set **DeletionPolicy** to **Delete at disk space threshold and inactive threshold**, set the number of days after which an account that has not signed in will be deleted. |
@@ -376,4 +376,4 @@ Shared PC mode sets local group policies to configure the device. Some of these
|Interactive logon: Do not display last user name|Enabled, Disabled when account model is only guest|Always|
|Interactive logon: Sign-in last interactive user automatically after a system-initiated restart|Disabled |Always|
|Shutdown: Allow system to be shut down without having to log on|Disabled|Always|
-|User Account Control: Behavior of the elevation prompt for standard users|Auto deny|Always|
\ No newline at end of file
+|User Account Control: Behavior of the elevation prompt for standard users|Auto deny|Always|
From 3c0fed215175abdd7eb99633c5fe5d16b3147b40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger
[Windows 10 volume license media](../windows-10-media.md)
-[Windows 10 Subscription Activation](/windows/deployment/windows-10-enterprise-subscription-activation)
\ No newline at end of file
+[Windows 10 Subscription Activation](/windows/deployment/windows-10-enterprise-subscription-activation)
From ead351aae340f981c2efd5bb6b05978d4e0fd24b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger
@@ -133,7 +135,7 @@ A reference image serves as the foundation for Windows 10 devices in your organi
- Specify Product Key: **Do not specify a product key at this time**
- Full Name: **Contoso**
- Organization: **Contoso**
- - Internet Explorer home page: **http://www.contoso.com**
+ - Internet Explorer home page: `http://www.contoso.com`
- Admin Password: **Do not specify an Administrator password at this time**
- Summary: click **Next**
- Confirmation: click **Finish**
@@ -151,7 +153,8 @@ A reference image serves as the foundation for Windows 10 devices in your organi
17. Enable Windows Update in the task sequence by clicking the **Windows Update (Post-Application Installation)** step, clicking the **Options** tab, and clearing the **Disable this step** checkbox.
- >Note: Since we are not installing applications in this test lab, there is no need to enable the Windows Update Pre-Application Installation step. However, you should enable this step if you are also installing applications.
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > Since we are not installing applications in this test lab, there is no need to enable the Windows Update Pre-Application Installation step. However, you should enable this step if you are also installing applications.
18. Click **OK** to complete editing the task sequence.
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ A reference image serves as the foundation for Windows 10 devices in your organi
20. Replace the default rules with the following text:
- ```
+ ```text
[Settings]
Priority=Default
@@ -194,7 +197,7 @@ A reference image serves as the foundation for Windows 10 devices in your organi
21. Click **Apply** and then click **Edit Bootstrap.ini**. Replace the contents of the Bootstrap.ini file with the following text, and save the file:
- ```
+ ```text
[Settings]
Priority=Default
@@ -214,20 +217,18 @@ A reference image serves as the foundation for Windows 10 devices in your organi
25. Copy **c:\MDTBuildLab\Boot\LiteTouchPE_x86.iso** on SRV1 to the **c:\VHD** directory on the Hyper-V host computer. Note that in MDT, the x86 boot image can deploy both x86 and x64 operating systems, except on computers based on Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI).
- >Hint: To copy the file, right-click the **LiteTouchPE_x86.iso** file and click **Copy** on SRV1, then open the **c:\VHD** folder on the Hyper-V host, right-click inside the folder and click **Paste**.
+ > [!TIP]
+ > To copy the file, right-click the **LiteTouchPE_x86.iso** file and click **Copy** on SRV1, then open the **c:\VHD** folder on the Hyper-V host, right-click inside the folder and click **Paste**.
26. Open a Windows PowerShell prompt on the Hyper-V host computer and type the following commands:
-
-
+ ```powershell
New-VM REFW10X64-001 -SwitchName poc-internal -NewVHDPath "c:\VHD\REFW10X64-001.vhdx" -NewVHDSizeBytes 60GB
Set-VMMemory REFW10X64-001 -DynamicMemoryEnabled $true -MinimumBytes 1024MB -MaximumBytes 1024MB -Buffer 20
Set-VMDvdDrive REFW10X64-001 -Path c:\VHD\LiteTouchPE_x86.iso
Start-VM REFW10X64-001
vmconnect localhost REFW10X64-001
-
-
2. Click **OK**, right-click **MDT Production**, click **Update Deployment Share** and accept the default options in the wizard to update the share.
3. Type the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on SRV1:
- ```
+ ```powershell
New-Item -Path C:\MigData -ItemType directory
New-SmbShare -Name MigData$ -Path C:\MigData -ChangeAccess EVERYONE
icacls C:\MigData /grant '"contoso\administrator":(OI)(CI)(M)'
```
+
4. On SRV1 in the deployment workbench, under **MDT Production**, right-click the **Task Sequences** node, and click **New Folder**.
5. Name the new folder **Other**, and complete the wizard using default options.
6. Right-click the **Other** folder and then click **New Task Sequence**. Use the following values in the wizard:
@@ -548,21 +558,22 @@ At a high level, the computer replace process consists of:
1. If you are not already signed on to PC1 as **contoso\administrator**, sign in using this account. To verify the currently signed in account, type the following command at an elevated command prompt:
- ```
+ ```cmd
whoami
```
2. To ensure a clean environment before running the backup task sequence, type the following at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on PC1:
- ```
+ ```powershell
Remove-Item c:\minint -recurse
Remove-Item c:\_SMSTaskSequence -recurse
Restart-Computer
```
3. Sign in to PC1 using the contoso\administrator account, and then type the following at an elevated command prompt:
- ```
+ ```cmd
cscript \\SRV1\MDTProd$\Scripts\Litetouch.vbs
```
+
4. Complete the deployment wizard using the following:
- **Task Sequence**: Backup Only Task Sequence
- **User Data**: Specify a location: **\\\\SRV1\MigData$\PC1**
@@ -571,7 +582,7 @@ At a high level, the computer replace process consists of:
6. On PC1, verify that **The user state capture was completed successfully** is displayed, and click **Finish** when the capture is complete.
7. On SRV1, verify that the file **USMT.MIG** was created in the **C:\MigData\PC1\USMT** directory. See the following example:
- ```
+ ```powershell
PS C:\> dir C:\MigData\PC1\USMT
Directory: C:\MigData\PC1\USMT
@@ -580,49 +591,52 @@ At a high level, the computer replace process consists of:
---- ------------- ------ ----
-a--- 9/6/2016 11:34 AM 14248685 USMT.MIG
```
- ### Deploy PC3
-8. On the Hyper-V host, type the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt:
+### Deploy PC3
- ```
+1. On the Hyper-V host, type the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt:
+
+ ```powershell
New-VM –Name "PC3" –NewVHDPath "c:\vhd\pc3.vhdx" -NewVHDSizeBytes 60GB -SwitchName poc-internal -BootDevice NetworkAdapter -Generation 2
Set-VMMemory -VMName "PC3" -DynamicMemoryEnabled $true -MinimumBytes 512MB -MaximumBytes 2048MB -Buffer 20
```
-9. Temporarily disable the external network adapter on SRV1 again, so that we can successfully boot PC3 from WDS. To disable the adapter, type the following command at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on SRV1:
- ```
+2. Temporarily disable the external network adapter on SRV1 again, so that we can successfully boot PC3 from WDS. To disable the adapter, type the following command at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on SRV1:
+
+ ```powershell
Disable-NetAdapter "Ethernet 2" -Confirm:$false
```
- >As mentioned previously, ensure that you disable the **external** network adapter, and wait for the command to complete before proceeding.
+ As mentioned previously, ensure that you disable the **external** network adapter, and wait for the command to complete before proceeding.
-10. Start and connect to PC3 by typing the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on the Hyper-V host:
+3. Start and connect to PC3 by typing the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on the Hyper-V host:
- ```
+ ```powershell
Start-VM PC3
vmconnect localhost PC3
```
-11. When prompted, press ENTER for network boot.
+4. When prompted, press ENTER for network boot.
-12. On PC3, use the following settings for the Windows Deployment Wizard:
+5. On PC3, use the following settings for the Windows Deployment Wizard:
- **Task Sequence**: Windows 10 Enterprise x64 Custom Image
- **Move Data and Settings**: Do not move user data and settings
- **User Data (Restore)**: Specify a location: **\\\\SRV1\MigData$\PC1**
-13. When OS installation has started on PC1, re-enable the external network adapter on SRV1 by typing the following command on SRV1:
+6. When OS installation has started on PC1, re-enable the external network adapter on SRV1 by typing the following command on SRV1:
- ```
+ ```cmd
Enable-NetAdapter "Ethernet 2"
```
-14. Setup will install the Windows 10 Enterprise operating system, update via Windows Update, and restore the user settings and data from PC1.
-15. When PC3 has completed installing the OS, sign in to PC3 using the contoso\administrator account. When the PC completes updating, click **Finish**.
+7. Setup will install the Windows 10 Enterprise operating system, update via Windows Update, and restore the user settings and data from PC1.
-16. Verify that settings have been migrated from PC1. This completes demonstration of the replace procedure.
+8. When PC3 has completed installing the OS, sign in to PC3 using the contoso\administrator account. When the PC completes updating, click **Finish**.
-17. Shut down PC3 in preparation for the [next](windows-10-poc-sc-config-mgr.md) procedure.
+9. Verify that settings have been migrated from PC1. This completes demonstration of the replace procedure.
+
+10. Shut down PC3 in preparation for the [next](windows-10-poc-sc-config-mgr.md) procedure.
## Troubleshooting logs, events, and utilities
From 96e857843e0a0345c71a82f8b0f9f8a0fefe50be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger
*Note: Retaining applications and settings requires that architecture (32 or 64-bit) is the same before and after the upgrade.*|
|**RAM**|8 GB RAM (16 GB recommended) to test Windows 10 deployment with MDT.
16 GB RAM to test Windows 10 deployment with Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager.|Any|
|**Disk**|200 GB available hard disk space, any format.|Any size, MBR formatted.|
|**CPU**|SLAT-Capable CPU|Any|
@@ -113,7 +113,8 @@ The lab architecture is summarized in the following diagram:
## Configure the PoC environment
->**Hint**: Before you begin, ensure that Windows PowerShell is pinned to the taskbar for easy access. If the Hyper-V host is running Windows Server then Windows PowerShell is automatically pinned to the taskbar. To pin Windows PowerShell to the taskbar on Windows 8.1 or Windows 10: Click **Start**, type **power**, right click **Windows PowerShell**, and then click **Pin to taskbar**. After Windows PowerShell is pinned to the taskbar, you can open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt by right-clicking the icon on the taskbar and then clicking **Run as Administrator**.
+> [!TIP]
+> Before you begin, ensure that Windows PowerShell is pinned to the taskbar for easy access. If the Hyper-V host is running Windows Server then Windows PowerShell is automatically pinned to the taskbar. To pin Windows PowerShell to the taskbar on Windows 8.1 or Windows 10: Click **Start**, type **power**, right click **Windows PowerShell**, and then click **Pin to taskbar**. After Windows PowerShell is pinned to the taskbar, you can open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt by right-clicking the icon on the taskbar and then clicking **Run as Administrator**.
### Procedures in this section
@@ -130,7 +131,7 @@ Starting with Windows 8, the host computer’s microprocessor must support secon
1. To verify your computer supports SLAT, open an administrator command prompt, type **systeminfo**, press ENTER, and review the section displayed at the bottom of the output, next to Hyper-V Requirements. See the following example:
-
+ ```cmd
C:\>systeminfo
...
@@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ Starting with Windows 8, the host computer’s microprocessor must support secon
Virtualization Enabled In Firmware: Yes
Second Level Address Translation: Yes
Data Execution Prevention Available: Yes
-
+ ```
In this example, the computer supports SLAT and Hyper-V.
@@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ Starting with Windows 8, the host computer’s microprocessor must support secon
You can also identify Hyper-V support using [tools](/archive/blogs/taylorb/hyper-v-will-my-computer-run-hyper-v-detecting-intel-vt-and-amd-v) provided by the processor manufacturer, the [msinfo32](/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-R2-and-2012/cc731397(v=ws.11)) tool, or you can download the [coreinfo](/sysinternals/downloads/coreinfo) utility and run it, as shown in the following example:
-
+ ```cmd
C:\>coreinfo -v
Coreinfo v3.31 - Dump information on system CPU and memory topology
@@ -159,27 +160,32 @@ Starting with Windows 8, the host computer’s microprocessor must support secon
HYPERVISOR - Hypervisor is present
VMX * Supports Intel hardware-assisted virtualization
EPT * Supports Intel extended page tables (SLAT)
-
+ ```
- Note: A 64-bit operating system is required to run Hyper-V.
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > A 64-bit operating system is required to run Hyper-V.
2. The Hyper-V feature is not installed by default. To install it, open an elevated Windows PowerShell window and type the following command:
- Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All
+ ```cmd
+ Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All
+ ```
This command works on all operating systems that support Hyper-V, but on Windows Server operating systems you must type an additional command to add the Hyper-V Windows PowerShell module and the Hyper-V Manager console. This command will also install Hyper-V if it isn't already installed, so if desired you can just type the following command on Windows Server 2012 or 2016 instead of using the Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature command:
- Install-WindowsFeature -Name Hyper-V -IncludeManagementTools
+ ```cmd
+ Install-WindowsFeature -Name Hyper-V -IncludeManagementTools
+ ```
When you are prompted to restart the computer, choose **Yes**. The computer might restart more than once. After installation is complete, you can open Hyper-V Manager by typing **virtmgmt.msc** at an elevated command prompt.
- >Alternatively, you can install Hyper-V using the Control Panel in Windows under **Turn Windows features on or off** for a client operating system, or using Server Manager's **Add Roles and Features Wizard** on a server operating system, as shown below:
+ Alternatively, you can install Hyper-V using the Control Panel in Windows under **Turn Windows features on or off** for a client operating system, or using Server Manager's **Add Roles and Features Wizard** on a server operating system, as shown below:


-
+ ```cmd
C:>mkdir VHD
C:>cd VHD
C:\VHD>ren 9600*.vhd 2012R2-poc-1.vhd
@@ -216,11 +226,12 @@ When you have completed installation of Hyper-V on the host computer, begin conf
2012R2-poc-1.vhd
2012R2-poc-2.vhd
w10-enterprise.iso
-
+ ```
### Convert PC to VM
->Important: Do not attempt to use the VM resulting from the following procedure as a reference image. Also, to avoid conflicts with existing clients, do not start the VM outside the PoC network.
+> [!IMPORTANT]
+> Do not attempt to use the VM resulting from the following procedure as a reference image. Also, to avoid conflicts with existing clients, do not start the VM outside the PoC network.
If you do not have a PC available to convert to VM, perform the following steps to download an evaluation VM:
@@ -237,7 +248,8 @@ If you have a PC available to convert to VM (computer 2):
1. Sign in on computer 2 using an account with Administrator privileges.
->Important: the account used in this step must have local administrator privileges. You can use a local computer account, or a domain account with administrative rights if domain policy allows the use of cached credentials. After converting the computer to a VM, you must be able to sign in on this VM with administrator rights while the VM is disconnected from the corporate network.
+ > [!IMPORTANT]
+ > The account used in this step must have local administrator privileges. You can use a local computer account, or a domain account with administrative rights if domain policy allows the use of cached credentials. After converting the computer to a VM, you must be able to sign in on this VM with administrator rights while the VM is disconnected from the corporate network.
2. [Determine the VM generation and partition type](#determine-the-vm-generation-and-partition-type) that is required.
3. Based on the VM generation and partition type, perform one of the following procedures: [Prepare a generation 1 VM](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm), [Prepare a generation 2 VM](#prepare-a-generation-2-vm), or [prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk](#prepare-a-generation-1-vm-from-a-gpt-disk).
@@ -256,24 +268,24 @@ If the PC is running a 32-bit OS or the OS is Windows 7, it must be converted to
- To determine the OS and architecture of a PC, type **systeminfo** at a command prompt and review the output next to **OS Name** and **System Type**.
- To determine the partition style, open a Windows PowerShell prompt on the PC and type the following command:
-
-Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_DiskPartition | Select-Object -Property SystemName,Caption,Type
-
+ ```powershell
+ Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_DiskPartition | Select-Object -Property SystemName,Caption,Type
+ ```
If the **Type** column does not indicate GPT, then the disk partition format is MBR ("Installable File System" = MBR). In the following example, the disk is GPT:
-
+```powershell
PS C:> Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_DiskPartition | Select-Object -Property SystemName,Caption,Type
SystemName Caption Type
---------- ------- ----
USER-PC1 Disk #0, Partition #0 GPT: System
USER-PC1 Disk #0, Partition #1 GPT: Basic Data
-
+```
On a computer running Windows 8 or later, you can also type **Get-Disk** at a Windows PowerShell prompt to discover the partition style. The default output of this cmdlet displays the partition style for all attached disks. Both commands are displayed below. In this example, the client computer is running Windows 8.1 and uses a GPT style partition format:
-
+```powershell
PS C:> Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_DiskPartition | Select-Object -Property SystemName,Caption,Type
SystemName Caption Type
@@ -289,7 +301,7 @@ PS C:> Get-Disk
Number Friendly Name OperationalStatus Total Size Partition Style
------ ------------- ----------------- ---------- ---------------
0 INTEL SSDSCMMW240A3L Online 223.57 GB GPT
-
+```
@@ -339,7 +351,11 @@ The following tables display the Hyper-V VM generation to choose based on the OS
>You might experience timeouts if you attempt to run Disk2vhd from a network share, or specify a network share for the destination. To avoid timeouts, use local, portable media such as a USB drive.
2. On the computer you wish to convert, double-click the disk2vhd utility to start the graphical user interface.
-3. Select the checkboxes next to the **C:\\** and the **system reserved** (BIOS/MBR) volumes. The system volume is not assigned a drive letter, but will be displayed in the Disk2VHD tool with a volume label similar to **\\?\Volume{**. See the following example. **Important**: You must include the system volume in order to create a bootable VHD. If this volume is not displayed in the disk2vhd tool, then the computer is likely to be using the GPT partition style. For more information, see [Determine VM generation](#determine-vm-generation).
+3. Select the checkboxes next to the **C:\\** and the **system reserved** (BIOS/MBR) volumes. The system volume is not assigned a drive letter, but will be displayed in the Disk2VHD tool with a volume label similar to **\\?\Volume{**. See the following example.
+
+ > [!IMPORTANT]
+ > You must include the system volume in order to create a bootable VHD. If this volume is not displayed in the disk2vhd tool, then the computer is likely to be using the GPT partition style. For more information, see [Determine VM generation](#determine-vm-generation).
+
4. Specify a location to save the resulting VHD or VHDX file (F:\VHD\w7.vhdx in the following example) and click **Create**. See the following example:

@@ -348,13 +364,13 @@ The following tables display the Hyper-V VM generation to choose based on the OS
5. When the Disk2vhd utility has completed converting the source computer to a VHD, copy the VHDX file (w7.vhdx) to your Hyper-V host in the C:\VHD directory. There should now be four files in this directory:
-
+ ```cmd
C:\vhd>dir /B
2012R2-poc-1.vhd
2012R2-poc-2.vhd
w10-enterprise.iso
w7.VHDX
-
+ ```
#### Prepare a generation 2 VM
@@ -364,14 +380,17 @@ The following tables display the Hyper-V VM generation to choose based on the OS
2. On the computer you wish to convert, open an elevated command prompt and type the following command:
- mountvol s: /s
+ ```cmd
+ mountvol s: /s
+ ```
This command temporarily assigns a drive letter of S to the system volume and mounts it. If the letter S is already assigned to a different volume on the computer, then choose one that is available (ex: mountvol z: /s).
3. On the computer you wish to convert, double-click the disk2vhd utility to start the graphical user interface.
4. Select the checkboxes next to the **C:\\** and the **S:\\** volumes, and clear the **Use Volume Shadow Copy checkbox**. Volume shadow copy will not work if the EFI system partition is selected.
- **Important**: You must include the EFI system partition in order to create a bootable VHD. The Windows RE tools partition (shown below) is not required, but it can also be converted if desired.
+ > [!IMPORTANT]
+ > You must include the EFI system partition in order to create a bootable VHD. The Windows RE tools partition (shown below) is not required, but it can also be converted if desired.
5. Specify a location to save the resulting VHD or VHDX file (F:\VHD\PC1.vhdx in the following example) and click **Create**. See the following example:
@@ -381,22 +400,26 @@ The following tables display the Hyper-V VM generation to choose based on the OS
6. When the Disk2vhd utility has completed converting the source computer to a VHD, copy the VHDX file (PC1.vhdx) to your Hyper-V host in the C:\VHD directory. There should now be four files in this directory:
-
+ ```cmd
C:\vhd>dir /B
2012R2-poc-1.vhd
2012R2-poc-2.vhd
w10-enterprise.iso
PC1.VHDX
-
+ ```
#### Prepare a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk
1. Download the [Disk2vhd utility](/sysinternals/downloads/disk2vhd), extract the .zip file and copy **disk2vhd.exe** to a flash drive or other location that is accessible from the computer you wish to convert.
- >You might experience timeouts if you attempt to run Disk2vhd from a network share, or specify a network share for the destination. To avoid timeouts, use local, portable media such as a USB drive.
+ You might experience timeouts if you attempt to run Disk2vhd from a network share, or specify a network share for the destination. To avoid timeouts, use local, portable media such as a USB drive.
2. On the computer you wish to convert, double-click the disk2vhd utility to start the graphical user interface.
-3. Select the checkbox next to the **C:\\** volume and clear the checkbox next to **Use Vhdx**. Note: the system volume is not copied in this scenario, it will be added later.
+3. Select the checkbox next to the **C:\\** volume and clear the checkbox next to **Use Vhdx**.
+
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > The system volume is not copied in this scenario, it will be added later.
+
4. Specify a location to save the resulting VHD file (F:\VHD\w7.vhd in the following example) and click **Create**. See the following example:

@@ -405,28 +428,31 @@ The following tables display the Hyper-V VM generation to choose based on the OS
5. When the Disk2vhd utility has completed converting the source computer to a VHD, copy the VHD file (w7.vhd) to your Hyper-V host in the C:\VHD directory. There should now be four files in this directory:
-
+ ```cmd
C:\vhd>dir /B
2012R2-poc-1.vhd
2012R2-poc-2.vhd
w10-enterprise.iso
w7.VHD
-
+ ```
- >In its current state, the w7.VHD file is not bootable. The VHD will be used to create a bootable VM later in the [Configure Hyper-V](#configure-hyper-v) section.
+ In its current state, the w7.VHD file is not bootable. The VHD will be used to create a bootable VM later in the [Configure Hyper-V](#configure-hyper-v) section.
### Resize VHD
Enhanced session mode
-**Important**: Before proceeding, verify that you can take advantage of [enhanced session mode](/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/learn-more/Use-local-resources-on-Hyper-V-virtual-machine-with-VMConnect) when completing instructions in this guide. Enhanced session mode enables you to copy and paste the commands from the Hyper-V host to VMs, between VMs, and between RDP sessions. After copying some text, you can paste into a Windows PowerShell window by simply right-clicking. Before right-clicking, do not left click other locations as this can empty the clipboard. You can also copy and paste files directly from one computer to another by right-clicking and selecting copy on one computer, then right-clicking and selecting paste on another computer.
+> [!IMPORTANT]
+> Before proceeding, verify that you can take advantage of [enhanced session mode](/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/learn-more/Use-local-resources-on-Hyper-V-virtual-machine-with-VMConnect) when completing instructions in this guide. Enhanced session mode enables you to copy and paste the commands from the Hyper-V host to VMs, between VMs, and between RDP sessions. After copying some text, you can paste into a Windows PowerShell window by simply right-clicking. Before right-clicking, do not left click other locations as this can empty the clipboard. You can also copy and paste files directly from one computer to another by right-clicking and selecting copy on one computer, then right-clicking and selecting paste on another computer.
To ensure that enhanced session mode is enabled on the Hyper-V host, type the following command at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on the Hyper-V host:
-Set-VMhost -EnableEnhancedSessionMode $TRUE
+```powershell
+Set-VMhost -EnableEnhancedSessionMode $TRUE
+```
->If enhanced session mode was not previously enabled, close any existing virtual machine connections and re-open them to enable access to enhanced session mode. As mentioned previously: instructions to "type" commands provided in this guide can be typed, but the preferred method is to copy and paste these commands. Most of the commands to this point in the guide have been brief, but many commands in sections below are longer and more complex.
+If enhanced session mode was not previously enabled, close any existing virtual machine connections and re-open them to enable access to enhanced session mode. As mentioned previously: instructions to "type" commands provided in this guide can be typed, but the preferred method is to copy and paste these commands. Most of the commands to this point in the guide have been brief, but many commands in sections below are longer and more complex.
@@ -434,58 +460,66 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
1. To add available space for the partition, type the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on the Hyper-V host:
-
+ ```powershell
Resize-VHD -Path c:\VHD\2012R2-poc-2.vhd -SizeBytes 100GB
$x = (Mount-VHD -Path c:\VHD\2012R2-poc-2.vhd -passthru | Get-Disk | Get-Partition | Get-Volume).DriveLetter
Resize-Partition -DriveLetter $x -Size (Get-PartitionSupportedSize -DriveLetter $x).SizeMax
-
+ ```
2. Verify that the mounted VHD drive is resized to 100 GB, and then dismount the drive:
-
+ ```powershell
Get-Volume -DriveLetter $x
- Dismount-VHD -Path c:\VHD\2012R2-poc-2.vhd
+ Dismount-VHD -Path c:\VHD\2012R2-poc-2.vhd
+ ```
### Configure Hyper-V
1. Open an elevated Windows PowerShell window and type the following command to create two virtual switches named "poc-internal" and "poc-external":
- >If the Hyper-V host already has an external virtual switch bound to a physical NIC, do not attempt to add a second external virtual switch. Attempting to add a second external switch will result in an error indicating that the NIC is **already bound to the Microsoft Virtual Switch protocol.** In this case, choose one of the following options:
- A) Remove the existing external virtual switch, then add the poc-external switch
- B) Rename the existing external switch to "poc-external"
- C) Replace each instance of "poc-external" used in this guide with the name of your existing external virtual switch
+ If the Hyper-V host already has an external virtual switch bound to a physical NIC, do not attempt to add a second external virtual switch. Attempting to add a second external switch will result in an error indicating that the NIC is **already bound to the Microsoft Virtual Switch protocol.** In this case, choose one of the following options:
+
+ **A**: Remove the existing external virtual switch, then add the poc-external switch
+
+ **B**: Rename the existing external switch to "poc-external"
+
+ **C**: Replace each instance of "poc-external" used in this guide with the name of your existing external virtual switch
+
If you choose B) or C), then do not run the second command below.
-
+ ```powershell
New-VMSwitch -Name poc-internal -SwitchType Internal -Notes "PoC Network"
New-VMSwitch -Name poc-external -NetAdapterName (Get-NetAdapter |?{$_.Status -eq "Up" -and !$_.Virtual}).Name -Notes "PoC External"
-
+ ```
- **Note**: The second command above will temporarily interrupt network connectivity on the Hyper-V host.
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > The second command above will temporarily interrupt network connectivity on the Hyper-V host.
- >Since an external virtual switch is associated to a physical network adapter on the Hyper-V host, this adapter must be specified when adding the virtual switch. The previous commands automate this by filtering for active non-virtual ethernet adapters using the Get-NetAdapter cmdlet ($_.Status -eq "Up" -and !$_.Virtual). If your Hyper-V host is dual-homed with multiple active ethernet adapters, this automation will not work, and the second command above will fail. In this case, you must edit the command used to add the "poc-external" virtual switch by inserting the appropriate NetAdapterName. The NetAdapterName value corresponds to the name of the network interface you wish to use. For example, if the network interface you use on the Hyper-V host to connect to the Internet is named "Ethernet 2" then type the following command to create an external virtual switch: New-VMSwitch -Name poc-external -NetAdapterName "Ethernet 2" -Notes "PoC External"
+ Since an external virtual switch is associated to a physical network adapter on the Hyper-V host, this adapter must be specified when adding the virtual switch. The previous commands automate this by filtering for active non-virtual ethernet adapters using the Get-NetAdapter cmdlet ($_.Status -eq "Up" -and !$_.Virtual). If your Hyper-V host is dual-homed with multiple active ethernet adapters, this automation will not work, and the second command above will fail. In this case, you must edit the command used to add the "poc-external" virtual switch by inserting the appropriate NetAdapterName. The NetAdapterName value corresponds to the name of the network interface you wish to use. For example, if the network interface you use on the Hyper-V host to connect to the Internet is named "Ethernet 2" then type the following command to create an external virtual switch: New-VMSwitch -Name poc-external -NetAdapterName "Ethernet 2" -Notes "PoC External"
2. At the elevated Windows PowerShell prompt, type the following command to determine the megabytes of RAM that are currently available on the Hyper-V host:
-
+ ```powershell
(Get-VMHostNumaNode).MemoryAvailable
-
+ ```
This command will display the megabytes of RAM available for VMs. On a Hyper-V host computer with 16 GB of physical RAM installed, 10,000 MB of RAM or greater should be available if the computer is not also running other applications. On a computer with 8 GB of physical RAM installed, at least 4000 MB should be available. If the computer has less RAM available than this, try closing applications to free up more memory.
3. Determine the available memory for VMs by dividing the available RAM by 4. For example:
-
+ ```powershell
(Get-VMHostNumaNode).MemoryAvailable/4
2775.5
-
+ ```
In this example, VMs can use a maximum of 2700 MB of RAM each, to run four VMs simultaneously.
4. At the elevated Windows PowerShell prompt, type the following command to create two new VMs. Other VMs will be added later.
- >**Important**: Replace the value of 2700MB for $maxRAM in the first command below with the RAM value that you calculated in the previous step.
-
+ > [!IMPORTANT]
+ > Replace the value of 2700MB for $maxRAM in the first command below with the RAM value that you calculated in the previous step.
+
+ ```powershell
$maxRAM = 2700MB
New-VM -Name "DC1" -VHDPath c:\vhd\2012R2-poc-1.vhd -SwitchName poc-internal
Set-VMMemory -VMName "DC1" -DynamicMemoryEnabled $true -MinimumBytes 512MB -MaximumBytes $maxRAM -Buffer 20
@@ -494,35 +528,37 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
Add-VMNetworkAdapter -VMName "SRV1" -SwitchName "poc-external"
Set-VMMemory -VMName "SRV1" -DynamicMemoryEnabled $true -MinimumBytes 512MB -MaximumBytes $maxRAM -Buffer 80
Enable-VMIntegrationService -Name "Guest Service Interface" -VMName SRV1
-
+ ```
- **Note**: The RAM values assigned to VMs in this step are not permanent, and can be easily increased or decreased later if needed to address performance issues.
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > The RAM values assigned to VMs in this step are not permanent, and can be easily increased or decreased later if needed to address performance issues.
5. Using the same elevated Windows PowerShell prompt that was used in the previous step, type one of the following sets of commands, depending on the type of VM that was prepared in the [Determine VM generation](#determine-vm-generation) section, either generation 1, generation 2, or generation 1 with GPT.
To create a generation 1 VM (using c:\vhd\w7.vhdx):
-
+ ```powershell
New-VM -Name "PC1" -VHDPath c:\vhd\w7.vhdx -SwitchName poc-internal
Set-VMMemory -VMName "PC1" -DynamicMemoryEnabled $true -MinimumBytes 512MB -MaximumBytes $maxRAM -Buffer 20
Enable-VMIntegrationService -Name "Guest Service Interface" -VMName PC1
-
+ ```
To create a generation 2 VM (using c:\vhd\PC1.vhdx):
-
+ ```powershell
New-VM -Name "PC1" -Generation 2 -VHDPath c:\vhd\PC1.vhdx -SwitchName poc-internal
Set-VMMemory -VMName "PC1" -DynamicMemoryEnabled $true -MinimumBytes 512MB -MaximumBytes $maxRAM -Buffer 20
Enable-VMIntegrationService -Name "Guest Service Interface" -VMName PC1
-
+ ```
To create a generation 1 VM from a GPT disk (using c:\vhd\w7.vhd):
- >Note: The following procedure is more complex because it includes steps to convert the OS partition from GPT to MBR format. Steps are included to create a temporary VHD and attach it to the VM, the OS image is saved to this drive, the OS drive is then reformatted to MBR, the OS image restored, and the temporary drive is removed.
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > The following procedure is more complex because it includes steps to convert the OS partition from GPT to MBR format. Steps are included to create a temporary VHD and attach it to the VM, the OS image is saved to this drive, the OS drive is then reformatted to MBR, the OS image restored, and the temporary drive is removed.
First, type the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on the Hyper-V host to create a temporary VHD that will be used to save the OS image. Do not forget to include a pipe (|) at the end of the first five commands:
-
+ ```powershell
New-VHD -Path c:\vhd\d.vhd -SizeBytes 1TB |
Mount-VHD -Passthru |
Get-Disk -Number {$_.DiskNumber} |
@@ -530,11 +566,11 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
New-Partition -UseMaximumSize |
Format-Volume -Confirm:$false -FileSystem NTFS -force
Dismount-VHD -Path c:\vhd\d.vhd
-
+ ```
Next, create the PC1 VM with two attached VHDs, and boot to DVD ($maxram must be defined previously using the same Windows PowerShell prompt):
-
+ ```powershell
New-VM -Name "PC1" -VHDPath c:\vhd\w7.vhd -SwitchName poc-internal
Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName PC1 -Path c:\vhd\d.vhd
Set-VMDvdDrive -VMName PC1 -Path c:\vhd\w10-enterprise.iso
@@ -542,7 +578,7 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
Enable-VMIntegrationService -Name "Guest Service Interface" -VMName PC1
Start-VM PC1
vmconnect localhost PC1
-
+ ```
The VM will automatically boot into Windows Setup. In the PC1 window:
@@ -552,13 +588,13 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
4. Click **Command Prompt**.
5. Type the following command to save an image of the OS drive:
-
+ ```cmd
dism /Capture-Image /ImageFile:D:\c.wim /CaptureDir:C:\ /Name:Drive-C
-
+ ```
6. Wait for the OS image to complete saving, and then type the following commands to convert the C: drive to MBR:
-
+ ```cmd
diskpart
select disk 0
clean
@@ -570,121 +606,122 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
format fs=ntfs quick label=OS
assign letter=c
exit
-
+ ```
7. Type the following commands to restore the OS image and boot files:
-
+ ```cmd
dism /Apply-Image /ImageFile:D:\c.wim /Index:1 /ApplyDir:C:\
bcdboot c:\windows
exit
-
+ ```
8. Click **Continue** and verify the VM boots successfully (do not boot from DVD).
9. Click **Ctrl+Alt+Del**, and then in the bottom right corner, click **Shut down**.
10. Type the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on the Hyper-V host to remove the temporary disks and drives from PC1:
-
- Remove-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName PC1 -ControllerType IDE -ControllerNumber 0 -ControllerLocation 1
- Set-VMDvdDrive -VMName PC1 -Path $null
-
+ ```powershell
+ Remove-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName PC1 -ControllerType IDE -ControllerNumber 0 -ControllerLocation 1
+ Set-VMDvdDrive -VMName PC1 -Path $null
+ ```
### Configure VMs
1. At an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on the Hyper-V host, start the first Windows Server VM and connect to it by typing the following commands:
-
+ ```powershell
Start-VM DC1
vmconnect localhost DC1
-
+ ```
2. Click **Next** to accept the default settings, read the license terms and click **I accept**, provide an administrator password of pass@word1, and click **Finish**.
3. Click **Ctrl+Alt+Del** in the upper left corner of the virtual machine connection window, and then sign in to DC1 using the Administrator account.
4. Right-click **Start**, point to **Shut down or sign out**, and click **Sign out**. The VM connection will reset and a new connection dialog box will appear enabling you to choose a custom display configuration. Select a desktop size, click **Connect** and sign in again with the local Administrator account. Note: Signing in this way ensures that [enhanced session mode](/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/learn-more/Use-local-resources-on-Hyper-V-virtual-machine-with-VMConnect) is enabled. It is only necessary to do this the first time you sign in to a new VM.
5. If DC1 is configured as described in this guide, it will currently be assigned an APIPA address, have a randomly generated hostname, and a single network adapter named "Ethernet." Open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on DC1 and type or paste the following commands to provide a new hostname and configure a static IP address and gateway:
-
+ ```powershell
Rename-Computer DC1
New-NetIPAddress -InterfaceAlias Ethernet -IPAddress 192.168.0.1 -PrefixLength 24 -DefaultGateway 192.168.0.2
Set-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceAlias Ethernet -ServerAddresses 192.168.0.1,192.168.0.2
-
+ ```
- > The default gateway at 192.168.0.2 will be configured later in this guide.
- >
- > Note: A list of available tasks for an app will be populated the first time you run it on the taskbar. Because these tasks aren't available until the App has been run, you will not see the **Run as Administrator** task until you have left-clicked Windows PowerShell for the first time. In this newly created VM, you will need to left-click Windows PowerShell one time, and then you can right-click and choose Run as Administrator to open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt.
+ The default gateway at 192.168.0.2 will be configured later in this guide.
+
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > A list of available tasks for an app will be populated the first time you run it on the taskbar. Because these tasks aren't available until the App has been run, you will not see the **Run as Administrator** task until you have left-clicked Windows PowerShell for the first time. In this newly created VM, you will need to left-click Windows PowerShell one time, and then you can right-click and choose Run as Administrator to open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt.
6. Install the Active Directory Domain Services role by typing the following command at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt:
-
+ ```powershell
Install-WindowsFeature -Name AD-Domain-Services -IncludeAllSubFeature -IncludeManagementTools
-
+ ```
7. Before promoting DC1 to a Domain Controller, you must reboot so that the name change in step 3 above takes effect. To restart the computer, type the following command at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt:
-
+ ```powershell
Restart-Computer
-
+ ```
8. When DC1 has rebooted, sign in again and open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt. Now you can promote the server to be a domain controller. The directory services restore mode password must be entered as a secure string. Type the following commands at the elevated Windows PowerShell prompt:
-
+ ```powershell
$pass = "pass@word1" | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force
Install-ADDSForest -DomainName contoso.com -InstallDns -SafeModeAdministratorPassword $pass -Force
-
+ ```
Ignore any warnings that are displayed. The computer will automatically reboot upon completion.
9. When the reboot has completed, reconnect to DC1, sign in using the CONTOSO\Administrator account, open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt, and use the following commands to add a reverse lookup zone for the PoC network, add the DHCP Server role, authorize DHCP in Active Directory, and suppress the post-DHCP-install alert:
-
+ ```powershell
Add-DnsServerPrimaryZone -NetworkID "192.168.0.0/24" -ReplicationScope Forest
Add-WindowsFeature -Name DHCP -IncludeManagementTools
netsh dhcp add securitygroups
Restart-Service DHCPServer
Add-DhcpServerInDC dc1.contoso.com 192.168.0.1
Set-ItemProperty -Path registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ServerManager\Roles\12 -Name ConfigurationState -Value 2
-
+ ```
10. Next, add a DHCP scope and set option values:
-
+ ```powershell
Add-DhcpServerv4Scope -Name "PoC Scope" -StartRange 192.168.0.100 -EndRange 192.168.0.199 -SubnetMask 255.255.255.0 -Description "Windows 10 PoC" -State Active
Set-DhcpServerv4OptionValue -ScopeId 192.168.0.0 -DnsDomain contoso.com -Router 192.168.0.2 -DnsServer 192.168.0.1,192.168.0.2 -Force
-
+ ```
>The -Force option is necessary when adding scope options to skip validation of 192.168.0.2 as a DNS server because we have not configured it yet. The scope should immediately begin issuing leases on the PoC network. The first DHCP lease that will be issued is to vEthernet interface on the Hyper-V host, which is a member of the internal network. You can verify this by using the command: Get-DhcpServerv4Lease -ScopeId 192.168.0.0.
11. The DNS server role will also be installed on the member server, SRV1, at 192.168.0.2 so that we can forward DNS queries from DC1 to SRV1 to resolve Internet names without having to configure a forwarder outside the PoC network. Since the IP address of SRV1 already exists on DC1's network adapter, it will be automatically added during the DCPROMO process. To verify this server-level DNS forwarder on DC1, type the following command at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on DC1:
-
+ ```powershell
Get-DnsServerForwarder
-
+ ```
The following output should be displayed:
-
+ ```powershell
UseRootHint : True
Timeout(s) : 3
EnableReordering : True
IPAddress : 192.168.0.2
ReorderedIPAddress : 192.168.0.2
-
+ ```
If this output is not displayed, you can use the following command to add SRV1 as a forwarder:
-
+ ```powershell
Add-DnsServerForwarder -IPAddress 192.168.0.2
-
+ ```
**Configure service and user accounts**
Windows 10 deployment with MDT and Microsoft Endpoint Manager requires specific accounts to perform some actions. Service accounts will be created to use for these tasks. A user account is also added in the contoso.com domain that can be used for testing purposes. In the test lab environment, passwords are set to never expire.
- >To keep this test lab relatively simple, we will not create a custom OU structure and set permissions. Required permissions are enabled by adding accounts to the Domain Admins group. To configure these settings in a production environment, see [Prepare for Zero Touch Installation of Windows 10 with Configuration Manager](deploy-windows-cm/prepare-for-zero-touch-installation-of-windows-10-with-configuration-manager.md)
+ To keep this test lab relatively simple, we will not create a custom OU structure and set permissions. Required permissions are enabled by adding accounts to the Domain Admins group. To configure these settings in a production environment, see [Prepare for Zero Touch Installation of Windows 10 with Configuration Manager](deploy-windows-cm/prepare-for-zero-touch-installation-of-windows-10-with-configuration-manager.md)
On DC1, open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt and type the following commands:
-
+ ```powershell
New-ADUser -Name User1 -UserPrincipalName user1 -Description "User account" -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString "pass@word1" -AsPlainText -Force) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $false -Enabled $true
New-ADUser -Name MDT_BA -UserPrincipalName MDT_BA -Description "MDT Build Account" -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString "pass@word1" -AsPlainText -Force) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $false -Enabled $true
New-ADUser -Name CM_JD -UserPrincipalName CM_JD -Description "Configuration Manager Join Domain Account" -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString "pass@word1" -AsPlainText -Force) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $false -Enabled $true
@@ -695,7 +732,7 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
Set-ADUser -Identity MDT_BA -PasswordNeverExpires $true
Set-ADUser -Identity CM_JD -PasswordNeverExpires $true
Set-ADUser -Identity CM_NAA -PasswordNeverExpires $true
-
+ ```
12. Minimize the DC1 VM window but **do not stop** the VM.
@@ -703,10 +740,10 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
13. If the PC1 VM is not started yet, using an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on the Hyper-V host, start the client VM (PC1), and connect to it:
-
+ ```powershell
Start-VM PC1
vmconnect localhost PC1
-
+ ```
14. Sign in to PC1 using an account that has local administrator rights.
@@ -724,7 +761,7 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
To open Windows PowerShell on Windows 7, click **Start**, and search for "**power**." Right-click **Windows PowerShell** and then click **Pin to Taskbar** so that it is simpler to use Windows PowerShell during this lab. Click **Windows PowerShell** on the taskbar, and then type **ipconfig** at the prompt to see the client's current IP address. Also type **ping dc1.contoso.com** and **nltest /dsgetdc:contoso.com** to verify that it can reach the domain controller. See the following examples of a successful network connection:
- ```
+ ```cmd
ipconfig
Windows IP Configuration
@@ -759,14 +796,14 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
18. Minimize the PC1 window and switch to the Hyper-V host computer. Open an elevated Windows PowerShell ISE window on the Hyper-V host (right-click Windows PowerShell and then click **Run ISE as Administrator**) and type the following commands in the (upper) script editor pane:
-
+ ```powershell
(Get-WmiObject Win32_ComputerSystem).UnjoinDomainOrWorkgroup($null,$null,0)
$pass = "pass@word1" | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force
$user = "contoso\administrator"
$cred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($user,$pass)
Add-Computer -DomainName contoso.com -Credential $cred
Restart-Computer
-
+ ```
>If you do not see the script pane, click **View** and verify **Show Script Pane Top** is enabled. Click **File** and then click **New**.
@@ -777,10 +814,10 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
19. Click **File**, click **Save As**, and save the commands as **c:\VHD\pc1.ps1** on the Hyper-V host.
20. In the (lower) terminal input window, type the following commands to enable Guest Service Interface on PC1 and then use this service to copy the script to PC1:
-
+ ```powershell
Enable-VMIntegrationService -VMName PC1 -Name "Guest Service Interface"
Copy-VMFile "PC1" -SourcePath "C:\VHD\pc1.ps1" -DestinationPath "C:\pc1.ps1" -CreateFullPath -FileSource Host
-
+ ```
>In order for this command to work properly, PC1 must be running the vmicguestinterface (Hyper-V Guest Service Interface) service. If this service is not enabled in this step, then the copy-VMFile command will fail. In this case, you can try updating integration services on the VM by mounting the Hyper-V Integration Services Setup (vmguest.iso), which is located in C:\Windows\System32 on Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 operating systems that are running the Hyper-V role service.
@@ -788,66 +825,69 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
21. On PC1, type the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt:
-
+ ```powershell
Get-Content c:\pc1.ps1 | powershell.exe -noprofile -
-
+ ```
>The commands in this script might take a few moments to complete. If an error is displayed, check that you typed the command correctly, paying close attention to spaces. PC1 is removed from its domain in this step while not connected to the corporate network so as to ensure the computer object in the corporate domain is unaffected. PC1 is also not renamed to "PC1" in system properties so that it maintains some of its mirrored identity. However, if desired you can also rename the computer.
22. Upon completion of the script, PC1 will automatically restart. When it has restarted, sign in to the contoso.com domain using the **Switch User** option, with the **user1** account you created in step 11 of this section.
- >**Important**: The settings that will be used later to migrate user data specifically select only accounts that belong to the CONTOSO domain. However, this can be changed to migrate all user accounts, or only other specified accounts. If you wish to test migration of user data and settings with accounts other than those in the CONTOSO domain, you must specify these accounts or domains when you configure the value of **ScanStateArgs** in the MDT test lab guide. This value is specifically called out when you get to that step. If you wish to only migrate CONTOSO accounts, then you can log in with the user1 account or the administrator account at this time and modify some of the files and settings for later use in migration testing.
+
+ > [!IMPORTANT]
+ > The settings that will be used later to migrate user data specifically select only accounts that belong to the CONTOSO domain. However, this can be changed to migrate all user accounts, or only other specified accounts. If you wish to test migration of user data and settings with accounts other than those in the CONTOSO domain, you must specify these accounts or domains when you configure the value of **ScanStateArgs** in the MDT test lab guide. This value is specifically called out when you get to that step. If you wish to only migrate CONTOSO accounts, then you can log in with the user1 account or the administrator account at this time and modify some of the files and settings for later use in migration testing.
+
23. Minimize the PC1 window but do not turn it off while the second Windows Server 2012 R2 VM (SRV1) is configured. This verifies that the Hyper-V host has enough resources to run all VMs simultaneously. Next, SRV1 will be started, joined to the contoso.com domain, and configured with RRAS and DNS services.
24. On the Hyper-V host computer, at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt, type the following commands:
-
+ ```powershell
Start-VM SRV1
vmconnect localhost SRV1
-
+ ```
25. Accept the default settings, read license terms and accept them, provide an administrator password of pass@word1, and click **Finish**. When you are prompted about finding PCs, devices, and content on the network, click **Yes**.
26. Sign in to SRV1 using the local administrator account. In the same way that was done on DC1, sign out of SRV1 and then sign in again to enable enhanced session mode. This will enable you to copy and paste Windows PowerShell commands from the Hyper-V host to the VM.
27. Open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on SRV1 and type the following commands:
-
+ ```powershell
Rename-Computer SRV1
New-NetIPAddress -InterfaceAlias Ethernet -IPAddress 192.168.0.2 -PrefixLength 24
Set-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceAlias Ethernet -ServerAddresses 192.168.0.1,192.168.0.2
Restart-Computer
-
+ ```
- >[!IMPORTANT]
- >Verify that you are configuring the correct interface in this step. The commands in this step assume that the poc-internal interface on SRV1 is named "Ethernet." If you are unsure how to check the interface, see step #30 below for instructions and tips on how to verify and modify the interface name.
+ > [!IMPORTANT]
+ > Verify that you are configuring the correct interface in this step. The commands in this step assume that the poc-internal interface on SRV1 is named "Ethernet." If you are unsure how to check the interface, see step #30 below for instructions and tips on how to verify and modify the interface name.
28. Wait for the computer to restart, sign in again, then type the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt:
-
+ ```powershell
$pass = "pass@word1" | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force
$user = "contoso\administrator"
$cred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($user,$pass)
Add-Computer -DomainName contoso.com -Credential $cred
Restart-Computer
-
+ ```
29. Sign in to the contoso.com domain on SRV1 using the domain administrator account (enter contoso\administrator as the user), open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt, and type the following commands:
-
+ ```powershell
Install-WindowsFeature -Name DNS -IncludeManagementTools
Install-WindowsFeature -Name WDS -IncludeManagementTools
Install-WindowsFeature -Name Routing -IncludeManagementTools
-
+ ```
30. Before configuring the routing service that was just installed, verify that network interfaces were added to SRV1 in the right order, resulting in an interface alias of "Ethernet" for the private interface, and an interface alias of "Ethernet 2" for the public interface. Also verify that the external interface has a valid external DHCP IP address lease.
To view a list of interfaces, associated interface aliases, and IP addresses on SRV1, type the following Windows PowerShell command. Example output of the command is also shown below:
-
+ ```powershell
Get-NetAdapter | ? status -eq ‘up’ | Get-NetIPAddress -AddressFamily IPv4 | ft IPAddress, InterfaceAlias
IPAddress InterfaceAlias
--------- --------------
10.137.130.118 Ethernet 2
192.168.0.2 Ethernet
-
+ ```
In this example, the poc-internal network interface at 192.168.0.2 is associated with the "Ethernet" interface and the Internet-facing poc-external interface is associated with the "Ethernet 2" interface. If your interfaces are different, you must adjust the commands provided in the next step appropriately to configure routing services. Also note that if the "Ethernet 2" interface has an IP address in the 192.168.0.100-105 range then it likely is getting a DHCP lease from DC1 instead of your corporate network. If this is the case, you can try removing and re-adding the second network interface from the SRV1 VM through its Hyper-V settings.
@@ -857,37 +897,38 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
31. To configure SRV1 with routing capability for the PoC network, type or paste the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on SRV1:
-
+ ```powershell
Install-RemoteAccess -VpnType Vpn
cmd /c netsh routing ip nat install
cmd /c netsh routing ip nat add interface name="Ethernet 2" mode=FULL
cmd /c netsh routing ip nat add interface name="Ethernet" mode=PRIVATE
cmd /c netsh routing ip nat add interface name="Internal" mode=PRIVATE
-
+ ```
32. The DNS service on SRV1 also needs to resolve hosts in the `contoso.com` domain. This can be accomplished with a conditional forwarder. Open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on SRV1 and type the following command:
-
+ ```powershell
Add-DnsServerConditionalForwarderZone -Name contoso.com -MasterServers 192.168.0.1
-
+ ```
33. In most cases, this completes configuration of the PoC network. However, if your corporate network has a firewall that filters queries from local DNS servers, you will also need to configure a server-level DNS forwarder on SRV1 to resolve Internet names. To test whether or not DNS is working without this forwarder, try to reach a name on the Internet from DC1 or PC1, which are only using DNS services on the PoC network. You can test DNS with the ping command, for example:
-
+ ```powershell
ping www.microsoft.com
-
+ ```
If you see "Ping request could not find host `www.microsoft.com`" on PC1 and DC1, but not on SRV1, then you will need to configure a server-level DNS forwarder on SRV1. To do this, open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on SRV1 and type the following command.
- **Note**: This command also assumes that "Ethernet 2" is the external-facing network adapter on SRV1. If the external adapter has a different name, replace "Ethernet 2" in the command below with that name:
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > This command also assumes that "Ethernet 2" is the external-facing network adapter on SRV1. If the external adapter has a different name, replace "Ethernet 2" in the command below with that name:
-
+ ```powershell
Add-DnsServerForwarder -IPAddress (Get-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceAlias "Ethernet 2").ServerAddresses
-
+ ```
34. If DNS and routing are both working correctly, you will see the following on DC1 and PC1 (the IP address might be different, but that is OK):
-
+ ```powershell
PS C:\> ping www.microsoft.com
Pinging e2847.dspb.akamaiedge.net [23.222.146.170] with 32 bytes of data:
@@ -900,15 +941,15 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 1ms, Maximum = 3ms, Average = 2ms
-
+ ```
35. Verify that all three VMs can reach each other, and the Internet. See [Appendix A: Verify the configuration](#appendix-a-verify-the-configuration) for more information.
36. Lastly, because the client computer has different hardware after copying it to a VM, its Windows activation will be invalidated and you might receive a message that you must activate Windows in 3 days. To extend this period to 30 days, type the following commands at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on PC1:
-
+ ```powershell
runas /noprofile /env /user:administrator@contoso.com "cmd /c slmgr -rearm"
Restart-Computer
-
+ ```
This completes configuration of the starting PoC environment. Additional services and tools are installed in subsequent guides.
@@ -918,7 +959,7 @@ Use the following procedures to verify that the PoC environment is configured pr
1. On DC1, open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt and type the following commands:
-
+ ```powershell
Get-Service NTDS,DNS,DHCP
DCDiag -a
Get-DnsServerResourceRecord -ZoneName contoso.com -RRType A
@@ -927,7 +968,7 @@ Use the following procedures to verify that the PoC environment is configured pr
Get-DhcpServerInDC
Get-DhcpServerv4Statistics
ipconfig /all
-
+ ```
**Get-Service** displays a status of "Running" for all three services.
**DCDiag** displays "passed test" for all tests.
@@ -940,13 +981,13 @@ Use the following procedures to verify that the PoC environment is configured pr
2. On SRV1, open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt and type the following commands:
-
+ ```powershell
Get-Service DNS,RemoteAccess
Get-DnsServerForwarder
Resolve-DnsName -Server dc1.contoso.com -Name www.microsoft.com
ipconfig /all
netsh int ipv4 show address
-
+ ```
**Get-Service** displays a status of "Running" for both services.
**Get-DnsServerForwarder** either displays no forwarders, or displays a list of forwarders you are required to use so that SRV1 can resolve Internet names.
@@ -956,13 +997,13 @@ Use the following procedures to verify that the PoC environment is configured pr
3. On PC1, open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt and type the following commands:
-
+ ```powershell
whoami
hostname
nslookup www.microsoft.com
ping -n 1 dc1.contoso.com
tracert www.microsoft.com
-
+ ```
**whoami** displays the current user context, for example in an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt, contoso\administrator is displayed.
**hostname** displays the name of the local computer, for example W7PC-001.
From 0b7c4c27621026fc2877136415f85f62b9adbca4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gary Moore
### Modern
@@ -91,8 +94,11 @@ Scenarios that support in-place upgrade with some additional procedures include
There are some situations where you cannot use in-place upgrade; in these situations, you can use traditional deployment (wipe-and-load) instead. Examples of these situations include:
- Changing from Windows 7, Windows 8, or Windows 8.1 x86 to Windows 10 x64. The upgrade process cannot change from a 32-bit operating system to a 64-bit operating system, because of possible complications with installed applications and drivers.
+
- Windows To Go and Boot from VHD installations. The upgrade process is unable to upgrade these installations. Instead, new installations would need to be performed.
+
- Updating existing images. While it might be tempting to try to upgrade existing Windows 7, Windows 8, or Windows 8.1 images to Windows 10 by installing the old image, upgrading it, and then recapturing the new Windows 10 image, this is not supported – preparing an upgraded OS for imaging (using Sysprep.exe) is not supported and will not work when it detects the upgraded OS.
+
- Dual-boot and multi-boot systems. The upgrade process is designed for devices running a single OS; if using dual-boot or multi-boot systems with multiple operating systems (not leveraging virtual machines for the second and subsequent operating systems), additional care should be taken.
From 67259fe63dccd354b364e6d304cc9acb3db8c2b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gary Moore
1. If you are not already signed on to PC1 as **contoso\administrator**, sign in using this account. To verify the currently signed in account, type the following command at an elevated command prompt:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
whoami
```
2. To ensure a clean environment before running the backup task sequence, type the following at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on PC1:
@@ -570,7 +570,7 @@ At a high level, the computer replace process consists of:
```
3. Sign in to PC1 using the contoso\administrator account, and then type the following at an elevated command prompt:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
cscript \\SRV1\MDTProd$\Scripts\Litetouch.vbs
```
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ At a high level, the computer replace process consists of:
6. When OS installation has started on PC1, re-enable the external network adapter on SRV1 by typing the following command on SRV1:
- ```cmd
+ ```powershell
Enable-NetAdapter "Ethernet 2"
```
diff --git a/windows/deployment/windows-10-poc.md b/windows/deployment/windows-10-poc.md
index a7f768ed10..35e475c426 100644
--- a/windows/deployment/windows-10-poc.md
+++ b/windows/deployment/windows-10-poc.md
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ Starting with Windows 8, the host computer’s microprocessor must support secon
1. To verify your computer supports SLAT, open an administrator command prompt, type **systeminfo**, press ENTER, and review the section displayed at the bottom of the output, next to Hyper-V Requirements. See the following example:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
C:\>systeminfo
...
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Starting with Windows 8, the host computer’s microprocessor must support secon
You can also identify Hyper-V support using [tools](/archive/blogs/taylorb/hyper-v-will-my-computer-run-hyper-v-detecting-intel-vt-and-amd-v) provided by the processor manufacturer, the [msinfo32](/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2012-R2-and-2012/cc731397(v=ws.11)) tool, or you can download the [coreinfo](/sysinternals/downloads/coreinfo) utility and run it, as shown in the following example:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
C:\>coreinfo -v
Coreinfo v3.31 - Dump information on system CPU and memory topology
@@ -167,13 +167,13 @@ Starting with Windows 8, the host computer’s microprocessor must support secon
2. The Hyper-V feature is not installed by default. To install it, open an elevated Windows PowerShell window and type the following command:
- ```cmd
+ ```powershell
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All
```
This command works on all operating systems that support Hyper-V, but on Windows Server operating systems you must type an additional command to add the Hyper-V Windows PowerShell module and the Hyper-V Manager console. This command will also install Hyper-V if it isn't already installed, so if desired you can just type the following command on Windows Server 2012 or 2016 instead of using the Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature command:
- ```cmd
+ ```powershell
Install-WindowsFeature -Name Hyper-V -IncludeManagementTools
```
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ When you have completed installation of Hyper-V on the host computer, begin conf
The following displays the procedures described in this section, both before and after downloading files:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
C:>mkdir VHD
C:>cd VHD
C:\VHD>ren 9600*.vhd 2012R2-poc-1.vhd
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ The following tables display the Hyper-V VM generation to choose based on the OS
2. On the computer you wish to convert, open an elevated command prompt and type the following command:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
mountvol s: /s
```
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ The following tables display the Hyper-V VM generation to choose based on the OS
6. When the Disk2vhd utility has completed converting the source computer to a VHD, copy the VHDX file (PC1.vhdx) to your Hyper-V host in the C:\VHD directory. There should now be four files in this directory:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
C:\vhd>dir /B
2012R2-poc-1.vhd
2012R2-poc-2.vhd
@@ -588,13 +588,13 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
4. Click **Command Prompt**.
5. Type the following command to save an image of the OS drive:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
dism /Capture-Image /ImageFile:D:\c.wim /CaptureDir:C:\ /Name:Drive-C
```
6. Wait for the OS image to complete saving, and then type the following commands to convert the C: drive to MBR:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
diskpart
select disk 0
clean
@@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
7. Type the following commands to restore the OS image and boot files:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
dism /Apply-Image /ImageFile:D:\c.wim /Index:1 /ApplyDir:C:\
bcdboot c:\windows
exit
@@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
To open Windows PowerShell on Windows 7, click **Start**, and search for "**power**." Right-click **Windows PowerShell** and then click **Pin to Taskbar** so that it is simpler to use Windows PowerShell during this lab. Click **Windows PowerShell** on the taskbar, and then type **ipconfig** at the prompt to see the client's current IP address. Also type **ping dc1.contoso.com** and **nltest /dsgetdc:contoso.com** to verify that it can reach the domain controller. See the following examples of a successful network connection:
- ```cmd
+ ```console
ipconfig
Windows IP Configuration
From 551574a31438821e88c85ae904cf9e9aae2e7439 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gary Moore
-
The Hyper-V role cannot be installed on Windows 7 or earlier versions of Windows.
+
+The Hyper-V role cannot be installed on Windows 7 or earlier versions of Windows.
+
|Topic|Description|Time|
|--- |--- |--- |
|[Hardware and software requirements](#hardware-and-software-requirements)|Prerequisites to complete this guide.|Informational|
@@ -77,7 +80,7 @@ One computer that meets the hardware and software specifications below is requir
Hardware requirements are displayed below:
-
||Computer 1 (required)|Computer 2 (recommended)|
|--- |--- |--- |
@@ -95,7 +98,7 @@ Hardware requirements are displayed below:
The Hyper-V role cannot be installed on Windows 7 or earlier versions of Windows.
-
Enhanced session mode
> [!IMPORTANT]
@@ -689,7 +697,7 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
Set-DhcpServerv4OptionValue -ScopeId 192.168.0.0 -DnsDomain contoso.com -Router 192.168.0.2 -DnsServer 192.168.0.1,192.168.0.2 -Force
```
- >The -Force option is necessary when adding scope options to skip validation of 192.168.0.2 as a DNS server because we have not configured it yet. The scope should immediately begin issuing leases on the PoC network. The first DHCP lease that will be issued is to vEthernet interface on the Hyper-V host, which is a member of the internal network. You can verify this by using the command: Get-DhcpServerv4Lease -ScopeId 192.168.0.0.
+ The -Force option is necessary when adding scope options to skip validation of 192.168.0.2 as a DNS server because we have not configured it yet. The scope should immediately begin issuing leases on the PoC network. The first DHCP lease that will be issued is to vEthernet interface on the Hyper-V host, which is a member of the internal network. You can verify this by using the command: Get-DhcpServerv4Lease -ScopeId 192.168.0.0.
11. The DNS server role will also be installed on the member server, SRV1, at 192.168.0.2 so that we can forward DNS queries from DC1 to SRV1 to resolve Internet names without having to configure a forwarder outside the PoC network. Since the IP address of SRV1 already exists on DC1's network adapter, it will be automatically added during the DCPROMO process. To verify this server-level DNS forwarder on DC1, type the following command at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on DC1:
@@ -747,13 +755,13 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
14. Sign in to PC1 using an account that has local administrator rights.
- >PC1 will be disconnected from its current domain, so you cannot use a domain account to sign on unless these credentials are cached and the use of cached credentials is permitted by Group Policy. If cached credentials are available and permitted, you can use these credentials to sign in. Otherwise, use an existing local administrator account.
+ PC1 will be disconnected from its current domain, so you cannot use a domain account to sign on unless these credentials are cached and the use of cached credentials is permitted by Group Policy. If cached credentials are available and permitted, you can use these credentials to sign in. Otherwise, use an existing local administrator account.
15. After signing in, the operating system detects that it is running in a new environment. New drivers will be automatically installed, including the network adapter driver. The network adapter driver must be updated before you can proceed, so that you will be able to join the contoso.com domain. Depending on the resources allocated to PC1, installing the network adapter driver might take a few minutes. You can monitor device driver installation by clicking **Show hidden icons** in the notification area.

- >If the client was configured with a static address, you must change this to a dynamic one so that it can obtain a DHCP lease.
+ If the client was configured with a static address, you must change this to a dynamic one so that it can obtain a DHCP lease.
16. When the new network adapter driver has completed installation, you will receive an alert to set a network location for the contoso.com network. Select **Work network** and then click **Close**. When you receive an alert that a restart is required, click **Restart Later**.
@@ -792,7 +800,8 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
Flags: PDC GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_FOREST CLOSE_SITE FULL_SECRET WS 0xC000
```
- >If PC1 is running Windows 7, enhanced session mode might not be available, which means that you cannot copy and paste commands from the Hyper-V host to a Windows PowerShell prompt on PC1. However, it is possible to use integration services to copy a file from the Hyper-V host to a VM. The next procedure demonstrates this. If the Copy-VMFile command fails, then type the commands below at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on PC1 instead of saving them to a script to run remotely. If PC1 is running Windows 8 or a later operating system, you can use enhanced session mode to copy and paste these commands instead of typing them.
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > If PC1 is running Windows 7, enhanced session mode might not be available, which means that you cannot copy and paste commands from the Hyper-V host to a Windows PowerShell prompt on PC1. However, it is possible to use integration services to copy a file from the Hyper-V host to a VM. The next procedure demonstrates this. If the Copy-VMFile command fails, then type the commands below at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on PC1 instead of saving them to a script to run remotely. If PC1 is running Windows 8 or a later operating system, you can use enhanced session mode to copy and paste these commands instead of typing them.
18. Minimize the PC1 window and switch to the Hyper-V host computer. Open an elevated Windows PowerShell ISE window on the Hyper-V host (right-click Windows PowerShell and then click **Run ISE as Administrator**) and type the following commands in the (upper) script editor pane:
@@ -805,13 +814,14 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
Restart-Computer
```
- >If you do not see the script pane, click **View** and verify **Show Script Pane Top** is enabled. Click **File** and then click **New**.
+ If you do not see the script pane, click **View** and verify **Show Script Pane Top** is enabled. Click **File** and then click **New**.
See the following example:

19. Click **File**, click **Save As**, and save the commands as **c:\VHD\pc1.ps1** on the Hyper-V host.
+
20. In the (lower) terminal input window, type the following commands to enable Guest Service Interface on PC1 and then use this service to copy the script to PC1:
```powershell
@@ -819,7 +829,8 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
Copy-VMFile "PC1" -SourcePath "C:\VHD\pc1.ps1" -DestinationPath "C:\pc1.ps1" -CreateFullPath -FileSource Host
```
- >In order for this command to work properly, PC1 must be running the vmicguestinterface (Hyper-V Guest Service Interface) service. If this service is not enabled in this step, then the copy-VMFile command will fail. In this case, you can try updating integration services on the VM by mounting the Hyper-V Integration Services Setup (vmguest.iso), which is located in C:\Windows\System32 on Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 operating systems that are running the Hyper-V role service.
+ > [!NOTE]
+ > In order for this command to work properly, PC1 must be running the vmicguestinterface (Hyper-V Guest Service Interface) service. If this service is not enabled in this step, then the copy-VMFile command will fail. In this case, you can try updating integration services on the VM by mounting the Hyper-V Integration Services Setup (vmguest.iso), which is located in C:\Windows\System32 on Windows Server 2012 and 2012 R2 operating systems that are running the Hyper-V role service.
If the copy-vmfile command does not work and you cannot properly enable or upgrade integration services on PC1, then create the file c:\pc1.ps1 on the VM by typing the commands into this file manually. The copy-vmfile command is only used in this procedure as a demonstration of automation methods that can be used in a Hyper-V environment when enhanced session mode is not available. After typing the script file manually, be sure to save the file as a Windows PowerShell script file with the .ps1 extension and not as a text (.txt) file.
@@ -829,7 +840,7 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
Get-Content c:\pc1.ps1 | powershell.exe -noprofile -
```
- >The commands in this script might take a few moments to complete. If an error is displayed, check that you typed the command correctly, paying close attention to spaces. PC1 is removed from its domain in this step while not connected to the corporate network so as to ensure the computer object in the corporate domain is unaffected. PC1 is also not renamed to "PC1" in system properties so that it maintains some of its mirrored identity. However, if desired you can also rename the computer.
+ The commands in this script might take a few moments to complete. If an error is displayed, check that you typed the command correctly, paying close attention to spaces. PC1 is removed from its domain in this step while not connected to the corporate network so as to ensure the computer object in the corporate domain is unaffected. PC1 is also not renamed to "PC1" in system properties so that it maintains some of its mirrored identity. However, if desired you can also rename the computer.
22. Upon completion of the script, PC1 will automatically restart. When it has restarted, sign in to the contoso.com domain using the **Switch User** option, with the **user1** account you created in step 11 of this section.
@@ -837,6 +848,7 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
> The settings that will be used later to migrate user data specifically select only accounts that belong to the CONTOSO domain. However, this can be changed to migrate all user accounts, or only other specified accounts. If you wish to test migration of user data and settings with accounts other than those in the CONTOSO domain, you must specify these accounts or domains when you configure the value of **ScanStateArgs** in the MDT test lab guide. This value is specifically called out when you get to that step. If you wish to only migrate CONTOSO accounts, then you can log in with the user1 account or the administrator account at this time and modify some of the files and settings for later use in migration testing.
23. Minimize the PC1 window but do not turn it off while the second Windows Server 2012 R2 VM (SRV1) is configured. This verifies that the Hyper-V host has enough resources to run all VMs simultaneously. Next, SRV1 will be started, joined to the contoso.com domain, and configured with RRAS and DNS services.
+
24. On the Hyper-V host computer, at an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt, type the following commands:
```powershell
@@ -845,7 +857,9 @@ The second Windows Server 2012 R2 VHD needs to be expanded in size from 40GB to
```
25. Accept the default settings, read license terms and accept them, provide an administrator password of pass@word1, and click **Finish**. When you are prompted about finding PCs, devices, and content on the network, click **Yes**.
+
26. Sign in to SRV1 using the local administrator account. In the same way that was done on DC1, sign out of SRV1 and then sign in again to enable enhanced session mode. This will enable you to copy and paste Windows PowerShell commands from the Hyper-V host to the VM.
+
27. Open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt on SRV1 and type the following commands:
```powershell
@@ -970,13 +984,20 @@ Use the following procedures to verify that the PoC environment is configured pr
ipconfig /all
```
- **Get-Service** displays a status of "Running" for all three services.
- **DCDiag** displays "passed test" for all tests.
- **Get-DnsServerResourceRecord** displays the correct DNS address records for DC1, SRV1, and the computername of PC1. Additional address records for the zone apex (@), DomainDnsZones, and ForestDnsZones will also be registered.
- **Get-DnsServerForwarder** displays a single forwarder of 192.168.0.2.
- **Resolve-DnsName** displays public IP address results for `www.microsoft.com`.
- **Get-DhcpServerInDC** displays 192.168.0.1, `dc1.contoso.com`.
- **Get-DhcpServerv4Statistics** displays 1 scope with 2 addresses in use (these belong to PC1 and the Hyper-V host).
+ **Get-Service** displays a status of "Running" for all three services.
+
+ **DCDiag** displays "passed test" for all tests.
+
+ **Get-DnsServerResourceRecord** displays the correct DNS address records for DC1, SRV1, and the computername of PC1. Additional address records for the zone apex (@), DomainDnsZones, and ForestDnsZones will also be registered.
+
+ **Get-DnsServerForwarder** displays a single forwarder of 192.168.0.2.
+
+ **Resolve-DnsName** displays public IP address results for `www.microsoft.com`.
+
+ **Get-DhcpServerInDC** displays 192.168.0.1, `dc1.contoso.com`.
+
+ **Get-DhcpServerv4Statistics** displays 1 scope with 2 addresses in use (these belong to PC1 and the Hyper-V host).
+
**ipconfig** displays a primary DNS suffix and suffix search list of `contoso.com`, IP address of 192.168.0.1, subnet mask of 255.255.255.0, default gateway of 192.168.0.2, and DNS server addresses of 192.168.0.1 and 192.168.0.2.
2. On SRV1, open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt and type the following commands:
@@ -989,10 +1010,14 @@ Use the following procedures to verify that the PoC environment is configured pr
netsh int ipv4 show address
```
- **Get-Service** displays a status of "Running" for both services.
- **Get-DnsServerForwarder** either displays no forwarders, or displays a list of forwarders you are required to use so that SRV1 can resolve Internet names.
- **Resolve-DnsName** displays public IP address results for `www.microsoft.com`.
- **ipconfig** displays a primary DNS suffix of `contoso.com`. The suffix search list contains `contoso.com` and your corporate domain. Two ethernet adapters are shown: Ethernet adapter "Ethernet" has an IP addresses of 192.168.0.2, subnet mask of 255.255.255.0, no default gateway, and DNS server addresses of 192.168.0.1 and 192.168.0.2. Ethernet adapter "Ethernet 2" has an IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway configured by DHCP on your corporate network.
+ **Get-Service** displays a status of "Running" for both services.
+
+ **Get-DnsServerForwarder** either displays no forwarders, or displays a list of forwarders you are required to use so that SRV1 can resolve Internet names.
+
+ **Resolve-DnsName** displays public IP address results for `www.microsoft.com`.
+
+ **ipconfig** displays a primary DNS suffix of `contoso.com`. The suffix search list contains `contoso.com` and your corporate domain. Two ethernet adapters are shown: Ethernet adapter "Ethernet" has an IP addresses of 192.168.0.2, subnet mask of 255.255.255.0, no default gateway, and DNS server addresses of 192.168.0.1 and 192.168.0.2. Ethernet adapter "Ethernet 2" has an IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway configured by DHCP on your corporate network.
+
**netsh** displays three interfaces on the computer: interface "Ethernet 2" with DHCP enabled = Yes and IP address assigned by your corporate network, interface "Ethernet" with DHCP enabled = No and IP address of 192.168.0.2, and interface "Loopback Pseudo-Interface 1" with IP address of 127.0.0.1.
3. On PC1, open an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt and type the following commands:
@@ -1005,10 +1030,14 @@ Use the following procedures to verify that the PoC environment is configured pr
tracert www.microsoft.com
```
- **whoami** displays the current user context, for example in an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt, contoso\administrator is displayed.
- **hostname** displays the name of the local computer, for example W7PC-001.
- **nslookup** displays the DNS server used for the query, and the results of the query. For example, server `dc1.contoso.com`, address 192.168.0.1, Name `e2847.dspb.akamaiedge.net`.
- **ping** displays if the source can resolve the target name, and whether or not the target responds to ICMP. If it cannot be resolved, "..could not find host" will be displayed and if the target is found and also responds to ICMP, you will see "Reply from" and the IP address of the target.
+ **whoami** displays the current user context, for example in an elevated Windows PowerShell prompt, contoso\administrator is displayed.
+
+ **hostname** displays the name of the local computer, for example W7PC-001.
+
+ **nslookup** displays the DNS server used for the query, and the results of the query. For example, server `dc1.contoso.com`, address 192.168.0.1, Name `e2847.dspb.akamaiedge.net`.
+
+ **ping** displays if the source can resolve the target name, and whether or not the target responds to ICMP. If it cannot be resolved, "..could not find host" will be displayed and if the target is found and also responds to ICMP, you will see "Reply from" and the IP address of the target.
+
**tracert** displays the path to reach the destination, for example `srv1.contoso.com` [192.168.0.2] followed by a list of hosts and IP addresses corresponding to subsequent routing nodes between the source and the destination.
From 0407a31059daa4dda19a5c6cf23f6b990b580fa1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Gary Moore
-
-
-
-
+
+- [How to get Extended Security Updates for eligible Windows devices](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/How-to-get-Extended-Security-Updates-for-eligible-Windows/ba-p/917807) - October 17, 2019
+- [End of service reminders for Windows 10, versions 1703 and 1803](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/End-of-service-reminders-for-Windows-10-versions-1703-and-1803/ba-p/903715) - October 9, 2019
+- [Using machine learning to improve the Windows 10 update experience](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/Using-machine-learning-to-improve-the-Windows-10-update/ba-p/877860) - September 26, 2019
+- [Publishing pre-release Windows 10 feature updates to WSUS](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/Publishing-pre-release-Windows-10-feature-updates-to-WSUS/ba-p/845054) - September 24, 2019
+- [New extended support dates for MDOP tools](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/New-extended-support-dates-for-MDOP-tools/ba-p/837312) - September 4, 2019
+- [FastTrack for Windows 10 deployment and other migration resources](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/FastTrack-for-Windows-10-deployment-and-other-migration/ba-p/800406) - August 12, 2019
+- [Tactical considerations for creating Windows deployment rings](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/Tactical-considerations-for-creating-Windows-deployment-rings/ba-p/746979) - July 10, 2019
+- [Upgrading Windows 10 devices with installation media different than the original OS install language](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/Upgrading-Windows-10-devices-with-installation-media-different/ba-p/746126) - July 9, 2019
+- [Moving to the next Windows 10 feature update for commercial customers](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/Moving-to-the-next-Windows-10-feature-update-for-commercial/ba-p/732968) - July 1, 2019
+
[See more news](waas-morenews.md). You can also check out the [Windows 10 blog](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-10-Blog/bg-p/Windows10Blog).
@@ -49,20 +48,19 @@ Written by IT pros for IT pros, sharing real world examples and scenarios for Wi
-**NEW** Tactical considerations for creating Windows deployment rings
+[**NEW** Tactical considerations for creating Windows deployment rings](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/Tactical-considerations-for-creating-Windows-deployment-rings/ba-p/746979)
-**NEW** Windows 10 Enterprise vs. Windows 10 Pro: Modern management considerations for your organization
+[**NEW** Windows 10 Enterprise vs. Windows 10 Pro: Modern management considerations for your organization](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/Windows-10-Enterprise-vs-Windows-10-Pro-Modern-management/ba-p/720445)
-Deployment rings: The hidden [strategic] gem of Windows as a service
+[Deployment rings: The hidden [strategic] gem of Windows as a service](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/Deployment-rings-The-hidden-strategic-gem-of-Windows-as-a/ba-p/659622)
-Classifying Windows updates in common deployment tools
+[Classifying Windows updates in common deployment tools](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/Windows-IT-Pro-Blog/Classifying-Windows-updates-in-common-deployment-tools/ba-p/331175)
-Express updates for Windows Server 2016 re-enabled for November 2018 update
-
+[Express updates for Windows Server 2016 re-enabled for November 2018 update](/windows-server/get-started/express-updates)
-2019 SHA-2 Code Signing Support requirement for Windows and WSUS
+[2019 SHA-2 Code Signing Support requirement for Windows and WSUS](https://support.microsoft.com/help/4472027/)
-Deploying Windows 10 Feature Updates to 24/7 Mission Critical Devices
+[Deploying Windows 10 Feature Updates to 24/7 Mission Critical Devices](/windows/deployment/update/feature-update-mission-critical)
## Discover
@@ -70,14 +68,14 @@ Learn more about Windows as a service and its value to your organization.
-Overview of Windows as a service
+[Overview of Windows as a service](waas-overview.md)
-Quick guide to Windows as a service
+[Quick guide to Windows as a service](waas-quick-start.md)
-What's new in Windows 10 deployment
+[What's new in Windows 10 deployment](../deploy-whats-new.md)
-How Microsoft IT deploys Windows 10
+[How Microsoft IT deploys Windows 10](https://channel9.msdn.com/events/Ignite/2015/BRK3303)
## Plan
@@ -85,15 +83,15 @@ Prepare to implement Windows as a service effectively using the right tools, pro
-Simplified updates
+[Simplified updates](https://www.microsoft.com/windowsforbusiness/simplified-updates)
-Windows 10 end user readiness
+[Windows 10 end user readiness](https://www.microsoft.com/itpro/windows-10/end-user-readiness)
-Ready for Windows
+[Ready for Windows](https://developer.microsoft.com/windows/ready-for-windows#/)
-Manage Windows upgrades with Upgrade Readiness
+[Manage Windows upgrades with Upgrade Readiness](/mem/configmgr/desktop-analytics/overview)
-Preparing your organization for a seamless Windows 10 deployment
+[Preparing your organization for a seamless Windows 10 deployment](https://www.microsoft.com/itshowcase/windows10deployment)
## Deploy
@@ -101,15 +99,15 @@ Secure your organization's deployment investment.
-Update Windows 10 in the enterprise
+[Update Windows 10 in the enterprise](index.md)
-Deploying as an in-place upgrade
+[Deploying as an in-place upgrade](https://www.microsoft.com/itshowcase/Article/Content/668/Deploying-Windows-10-at-Microsoft-as-an-inplace-upgrade)
-Configure Windows Update for Business
+[Configure Windows Update for Business](waas-configure-wufb.md)
-Express update delivery
+[Express update delivery](waas-optimize-windows-10-updates.md#express-update-delivery)
-Windows 10 deployment considerations
+[Windows 10 deployment considerations](../planning/windows-10-deployment-considerations.md)
## Microsoft Ignite 2018
diff --git a/windows/deployment/upgrade/upgrade-error-codes.md b/windows/deployment/upgrade/upgrade-error-codes.md
index 8af8acdd00..dfcc3d607e 100644
--- a/windows/deployment/upgrade/upgrade-error-codes.md
+++ b/windows/deployment/upgrade/upgrade-error-codes.md
@@ -21,10 +21,9 @@ ms.collection: highpri
- Windows 10
>[!NOTE]
->This is a 400 level topic (advanced).
+>This is a 400 level topic (advanced).
>See [Resolve Windows 10 upgrade errors](resolve-windows-10-upgrade-errors.md) for a full list of topics in this article.
-
If the upgrade process is not successful, Windows Setup will return two codes:
1. **A result code**: The result code corresponds to a specific Win32 or NTSTATUS error.
@@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ Note: If only a result code is returned, this can be because a tool is being use
## Result codes
-A result code of **0xC1900101** is generic and indicates that a rollback occurred. In most cases, the cause is a driver compatibility issue.
To troubleshoot a failed upgrade that has returned a result code of 0xC1900101, analyze the extend code to determine the Windows Setup phase, and see the [Resolution procedures](resolution-procedures.md) section later in this article.
+A result code of **0xC1900101** is generic and indicates that a rollback occurred. In most cases, the cause is a driver compatibility issue. To troubleshoot a failed upgrade that has returned a result code of 0xC1900101, analyze the extend code to determine the Windows Setup phase, and see the [Resolution procedures](resolution-procedures.md) section later in this article.
The following set of result codes are associated with [Windows Setup](/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/windows-setup-command-line-options) compatibility warnings:
@@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ For example: An extend code of **0x4000D**, represents a problem during phase 4
## Related topics
[Windows 10 FAQ for IT professionals](../planning/windows-10-enterprise-faq-itpro.yml)
-
[Windows 10 Enterprise system requirements](https://technet.microsoft.com/windows/dn798752.aspx)
-
[Windows 10 Specifications](https://www.microsoft.com/windows/Windows-/ifications)
-
[Windows 10 IT pro forums](https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/home?category=Windows10ITPro)
-
[Fix Windows Update errors by using the DISM or System Update Readiness tool](https://support.microsoft.com/kb/947821)
\ No newline at end of file
+[Windows 10 Enterprise system requirements](https://technet.microsoft.com/windows/dn798752.aspx)
+[Windows 10 Specifications](https://www.microsoft.com/windows/Windows-/ifications)
+[Windows 10 IT pro forums](https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/home?category=Windows10ITPro)
+[Fix Windows Update errors by using the DISM or System Update Readiness tool](https://support.microsoft.com/kb/947821)
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/windows/deployment/windows-10-deployment-scenarios.md b/windows/deployment/windows-10-deployment-scenarios.md
index d283c2d8f3..8dd6d2f734 100644
--- a/windows/deployment/windows-10-deployment-scenarios.md
+++ b/windows/deployment/windows-10-deployment-scenarios.md
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ ms.collection: highpri
# Windows 10 deployment scenarios
**Applies to**
+
- Windows 10
To successfully deploy the Windows 10 operating system in your organization, it is important to understand the different ways that it can be deployed, especially now that there are new scenarios to consider. Choosing among these scenarios, and understanding the capabilities and limitations of each, is a key task.
@@ -32,9 +33,9 @@ The following tables summarize various Windows 10 deployment scenarios. The scen
> [!NOTE]
> Once you have deployed Windows 10 in your organization, it is important to stay up to date by [creating a deployment plan](update/create-deployment-plan.md) for Windows 10 feature updates.
-- Dynamic deployment methods enable you to configure applications and settings for specific use cases.
+- Dynamic deployment methods enable you to configure applications and settings for specific use cases.
-- Traditional deployment methods use existing tools to deploy operating system images.
+- Traditional deployment methods use existing tools to deploy operating system images.
### Modern
diff --git a/windows/privacy/windows-endpoints-1909-non-enterprise-editions.md b/windows/privacy/windows-endpoints-1909-non-enterprise-editions.md
index bf8ec55031..3520abedd7 100644
--- a/windows/privacy/windows-endpoints-1909-non-enterprise-editions.md
+++ b/windows/privacy/windows-endpoints-1909-non-enterprise-editions.md
@@ -148,7 +148,8 @@ The following methodology was used to derive the network endpoints:
|ris.api.iris.microsoft.com|TLS v1.2|Windows Spotlight
|settings-win.data.microsoft.com|HTTPS/TLS v1.2|Used for Windows apps to dynamically update their configuration
|spo-ring.msedge.net|TLSv1.2|Cortana and Live Tiles
-|telecommand.telemetry.microsoft.com|TLS v1.2|Used by Windows Error Reporting ||tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|HTTP|Used for the Weather app
+|telecommand.telemetry.microsoft.com|TLS v1.2|Used by Windows Error Reporting
+|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|HTTP|Used for the Weather app
|tsfe.trafficshaping.dsp.mp.microsoft.com|HTTPS|Used for content regulation
|v10.events.data.microsoft.com/onecollector/1.0/|HTTPS/TLS v1.2|Diagnostic Data
|v10.events.data.microsoft.com|HTTPS/TLS v1.2|Used by the Connected User Experiences and Telemetry component and connects to the Microsoft Data Management service
diff --git a/windows/whats-new/windows-10-insider-preview.md b/windows/whats-new/windows-10-insider-preview.md
index 6fd107bf08..2e6f2191f7 100644
--- a/windows/whats-new/windows-10-insider-preview.md
+++ b/windows/whats-new/windows-10-insider-preview.md
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ ms.topic: article
# Documentation for Windows 10 Insider Preview
-> [Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here. ]
+>[!NOTE]
+> Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.
This section contains preliminary documentation for some enterprise features in Windows 10 Insider Preview. Information in this section may change frequently.
From 662c0cca86003bda67323fb1c45078dc6a797e74 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alekhya Jupudi
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|No|No|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Business|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- No
- No
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Business
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
@@ -121,38 +97,14 @@ ADMX Info:
**TimeLanguageSettings/ConfigureTimeZone**
-
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|No|No|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Business|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- No
- No
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Business
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
@@ -189,38 +141,14 @@ Specifies the time zone to be applied to the device. This is the standard Window
**TimeLanguageSettings/MachineUILanguageOverwrite**
-
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|No|No|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Business|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- No
- No
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Business
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
@@ -267,38 +195,14 @@ ADMX Info:
**TimeLanguageSettings/RestrictLanguagePacksAndFeaturesInstall**
-
-
+
+|Edition|Windows 10|Windows 11|
+|--- |--- |--- |
+|Home|No|No|
+|Pro|Yes|Yes|
+|Business|Yes|Yes|
+|Enterprise|Yes|Yes|
+|Education|Yes|Yes|
-
-Edition
- Windows 10
- Windows 11
-
-
-Home
- No
- No
-
-
-Pro
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Business
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Enterprise
- Yes
- Yes
-
-
-Education
- Yes
- Yes
-
From e9f9adcb653fb56385895de444b5def1531928b4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Diana Hanson
-Looking to learn more? These informative session replays from Microsoft Ignite 2018 (complete with downloadable slide decks) can provide some great insights on Windows as a service. See [MyIgnite - Session catalog](https://myignite.techcommunity.microsoft.com/sessions).
\ No newline at end of file
+Looking to learn more? These informative session replays from Microsoft Ignite 2018 (complete with downloadable slide decks) can provide some great insights on Windows as a service. See [MyIgnite - Session catalog](https://myignite.techcommunity.microsoft.com/sessions).
From d1055728e17e6834e838210483d3fd073c66ed39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mandi Ohlinger