Merge branch 'main' of https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windows-docs-pr into dep-vbsencl-9693593

This commit is contained in:
Meghan Stewart
2025-04-07 12:04:19 -07:00
26 changed files with 95 additions and 100 deletions

View File

@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ You can configure devices using the [Start CSP][WIN-1]. Use one of the following
[!INCLUDE [provisioning-package-1](../../../includes/configure/provisioning-package-1.md)]
- **Path:** `Policies/Start/StartLayout`
- **Path:** Policies > Start > StartLayout
- **Value:** content of the XML file
> [!NOTE]

View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
ms.date: 09/06/2024
title: Access Control overview
ms.date: 04/07/2025
title: Access Control Overview
description: Learn about access control in Windows, which is the process of authorizing users, groups, and computers to access objects on the network or computer.
ms.topic: overview
appliesto:

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
---
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
title: Local Accounts
description: Learn how to secure and manage access to the resources on a standalone or member server for services or users.
ms.topic: concept-article
@ -225,33 +225,33 @@ The following table shows the Group Policy and registry settings that are used t
#### To enforce local account restrictions for remote access
1. Start the **Group Policy Management** Console (GPMC)
1. In the console tree, expand <*Forest*>\\Domains\\<*Domain*>, and then **Group Policy Objects** where *forest* is the name of the forest, and *domain* is the name of the domain where you want to set the Group Policy Object (GPO)
1. In the console tree, expand <*Forest*>\Domains\<*Domain*>, and then **Group Policy Objects** where *forest* is the name of the forest, and *domain* is the name of the domain where you want to set the Group Policy Object (GPO)
1. In the console tree, right-click **Group Policy Objects > New**
1. In the **New GPO** dialog box, type &lt;**gpo\_name**&gt;, and &gt; **OK** where *gpo\_name* is the name of the new GPO. The GPO name indicates that the GPO is used to restrict local administrator rights from being carried over to another computer
1. In the details pane, right-click &lt;**gpo\_name**&gt;, and &gt; **Edit**
1. In the **New GPO** dialog box, type <**gpo_name**>, and > **OK** where *gpo_name* is the name of the new GPO. The GPO name indicates that the GPO is used to restrict local administrator rights from being carried over to another computer
1. In the details pane, right-click <**gpo_name**>, and > **Edit**
1. Ensure that UAC is enabled and that UAC restrictions apply to the default Administrator account by following these steps:
- Navigate to the Computer Configuration\\Windows Settings\\Security Settings\\Local Policies\\, and &gt; **Security Options**
- Double-click **User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin Approval Mode** &gt; **Enabled** &gt; **OK**
- Double-click **User Account Control: Admin Approval Mode for the Built-in Administrator account** &gt; **Enabled** &gt; **OK**
- Navigate to the **Computer Configuration** > **Windows Settings** > **Security Settings** > **Local Policies** > **Security Options**
- Select **User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin Approval Mode** > **Enabled** > **OK**
- Select **User Account Control: Admin Approval Mode for the Built-in Administrator account** > **Enabled** > **OK**
1. Ensure that the local account restrictions are applied to network interfaces by following these steps:
- Navigate to *Computer Configuration\Preferences and Windows Settings*, and > **Registry**
- Right-click **Registry**, and &gt; **New** &gt; **Registry Item**
- Right-click **Registry**, and > **New** > **Registry Item**
- In the **New Registry Properties** dialog box, on the **General** tab, change the setting in the **Action** box to **Replace**
- Ensure that the **Hive** box is set to **HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE**
- Select (**…**), browse to the following location for **Key Path** &gt; **Select** for: `SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System`
- Select (**…**), browse to the following location for **Key Path** > **Select** for: `SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System`
- In the **Value name** area, type `LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy`
- In the **Value type** box, from the drop-down list, select **REG_DWORD** to change the value
- In the **Value data** box, ensure that the value is set to **0**
- Verify this configuration, and &gt; **OK**
- Verify this configuration, and > **OK**
1. Link the GPO to the first **Workstations** organizational unit (OU) by doing the following:
- Navigate to the `*Forest*\<Domains>\*Domain*\*OU*` path
- Right-click the **Workstations > Link an existing GPO**
- Select the GPO that you created, and &gt; **OK**
- Select the GPO that you created, and > **OK**
1. Test the functionality of enterprise applications on the workstations in that first OU and resolve any issues caused by the new policy
1. Create links to all other OUs that contain workstations
@ -278,23 +278,23 @@ The following table shows the Group Policy settings that are used to deny networ
#### To deny network logon to all local administrator accounts
1. Start the **Group Policy Management** Console (GPMC)
1. In the console tree, expand &lt;*Forest*&gt;\\Domains\\&lt;*Domain*&gt;, and then **Group Policy Objects**, where *forest* is the name of the forest, and *domain* is the name of the domain where you want to set the Group Policy Object (GPO)
1. In the console tree, right-click **Group Policy Objects**, and &gt; **New**
1. In the **New GPO** dialog box, type &lt;**gpo\_name**&gt;, and then &gt; **OK** where *gpo\_name* is the name of the new GPO indicates that it's being used to restrict the local administrative accounts from interactively signing in to the computer
1. In the details pane, right-click &lt;**gpo\_name**&gt;, and &gt; **Edit**
1. In the console tree, expand <*Forest*>\Domains\<*Domain*>, and then **Group Policy Objects**, where *forest* is the name of the forest, and *domain* is the name of the domain where you want to set the Group Policy Object (GPO)
1. In the console tree, right-click **Group Policy Objects**, and > **New**
1. In the **New GPO** dialog box, type <**gpo_name**>, and then > **OK** where *gpo_name* is the name of the new GPO indicates that it's being used to restrict the local administrative accounts from interactively signing in to the computer
1. In the details pane, right-click <**gpo_name**>, and > **Edit**
1. Configure the user rights to deny network logons for administrative local accounts as follows:
1. Navigate to the Computer Configuration\\Windows Settings\\Security Settings\\, and &gt; **User Rights Assignment**
1. Navigate to the Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\, and > **User Rights Assignment**
1. Double-click **Deny access to this computer from the network**
1. Select **Add User or Group**, type **Local account and member of Administrators group**, and &gt; **OK**
1. Select **Add User or Group**, type **Local account and member of Administrators group**, and > **OK**
1. Configure the user rights to deny Remote Desktop (Remote Interactive) logons for administrative local accounts as follows:
1. Navigate to Computer Configuration\\Policies\\Windows Settings and Local Policies, and then select **User Rights Assignment**
1. Navigate to Computer Configuration\Policies\Windows Settings and Local Policies, and then select **User Rights Assignment**
1. Double-click **Deny log on through Remote Desktop Services**
1. Select **Add User or Group**, type **Local account and member of Administrators group**, and &gt; **OK**
1. Select **Add User or Group**, type **Local account and member of Administrators group**, and > **OK**
1. Link the GPO to the first **Workstations** OU as follows:
- Navigate to the &lt;*Forest*&gt;\\Domains\\&lt;*Domain*&gt;\\OU path
- Right-click the **Workstations** OU, and &gt; **Link an existing GPO**
- Select the GPO that you created, and &gt; **OK**
- Navigate to the <*Forest*>\Domains\<*Domain*>\OU path
- Right-click the **Workstations** OU, and > **Link an existing GPO**
- Select the GPO that you created, and > **OK**
1. Test the functionality of enterprise applications on the workstations in that first OU and resolve any issues caused by the new policy
1. Create links to all other OUs that contain workstations

View File

@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
---
title: Support for passkeys in Windows
title: Support for Passkeys in Windows
description: Learn about passkeys and how to use them on Windows devices.
ms.collection:
- tier1
ms.topic: overview
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
appliesto:
-<a href=https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/supported-versions-windows-client target=_blank>Windows 11</a>
-<a href=https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/supported-versions-windows-client target=_blank>Windows 10</a>

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: Deploy Virtual Smart Cards
description: Learn about what to consider when deploying a virtual smart card authentication solution
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Deploy Virtual Smart Cards

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: Evaluate Virtual Smart Card Security
description: Learn about the security characteristics and considerations when deploying TPM virtual smart cards.
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Evaluate Virtual Smart Card Security

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: Get Started with Virtual Smart Cards - Walkthrough Guide
description: This topic for the IT professional describes how to set up a basic test environment for using TPM virtual smart cards.
ms.topic: get-started
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Get Started with Virtual Smart Cards: Walkthrough Guide

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: Virtual Smart Card Overview
description: Learn about virtual smart card technology for Windows.
ms.topic: overview
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Virtual Smart Card Overview

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: Tpmvscmgr
description: Learn about the Tpmvscmgr command-line tool, through which an administrator can create and delete TPM virtual smart cards on a computer.
ms.topic: reference
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Tpmvscmgr

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: Understanding and Evaluating Virtual Smart Cards
description: Learn how smart card technology can fit into your authentication design.
ms.topic: overview
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Understand and Evaluate Virtual Smart Cards

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: Use Virtual Smart Cards
description: Learn about the requirements for virtual smart cards, how to use and manage them.
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Use Virtual Smart Cards

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: Configure Windows Firewall logging
description: Learn how to configure Windows Firewall to log dropped packets or successful connections with CSP and group policy.
ms.topic: how-to
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Configure Windows Firewall logging

View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
---
title: Manage Windows Firewall with the command line
title: Manage Windows Firewall With the Command Line
description: Learn how to manage Windows Firewall from the command line. This guide provides examples how to manage Windows Firewall with PowerShell and Netsh.
ms.topic: how-to
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Manage Windows Firewall with the command line
@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ netsh advfirewall set allprofiles logging filename %SystemRoot%\System32\LogFile
### Disable Windows Firewall
Microsoft recommends that you don't disable Windows Firewall because you lose other benefits, such as the ability to use Internet Protocol security (IPsec) connection security rules, network protection from attacks that employ network fingerprinting, Windows Service Hardening, and [boot time filters][BTF]. Non-Microsoft firewall software can programmatically disable only the [rule types][FWRC] of Windows Firewall that need to be disabled for compatibility. You shouldn't disable the firewall yourself for this purpose.
Microsoft recommends that you don't disable Windows Firewall because you lose other benefits, such as the ability to use Internet Protocol security (IPsec) connection security rules, network protection from attacks that employ network fingerprinting, Windows Service Hardening, and [boot time filters][BTF]. Non-Microsoft firewall software can programmatically disable only the [rule types][FWRC] of Windows Firewall that need to be disabled for compatibility. You shouldn't disable the firewall yourself for this purpose.
If disabling Windows Firewall is required, don't disable it by stopping the Windows Firewall service (in the Services snap-in, the display name is Windows Defender Firewall and the service name is MpsSvc). Stopping the Windows Firewall service isn't supported by Microsoft and can cause problems, including:
- Start menu can stop working

View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
---
title: Configure firewall rules with group policy
title: Configure Firewall Rules With Group Policy
description: Learn how to configure firewall rules using group policy with the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security console.
ms.topic: how-to
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Configure rules with group policy

View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
---
title: Windows Firewall dynamic keywords
title: Windows Firewall Dynamic Keywords
description: Learn about Windows Firewall dynamic keywords and how to configure it using Windows PowerShell.
ms.topic: how-to
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Windows Firewall dynamic keywords

View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
---
title: Filter origin audit log
title: Filter Origin Audit Log
description: Learn about Windows Firewall and filter origin audit log to troubleshoot packet drops.
ms.topic: troubleshooting
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Filter origin audit log

View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
---
title: Hyper-V firewall
title: Hyper-V Firewall
description: Learn how to configure Hyper-V firewall rules and settings using PowerShell or Configuration Service Provider (CSP).
ms.topic: how-to
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
appliesto:
-<a href="https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/supported-versions-windows-client" target="_blank">Windows 11</a>
---

View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
---
title: Windows Firewall overview
title: Windows Firewall Overview
description: Learn overview information about the Windows Firewall security feature.
ms.topic: overview
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Windows Firewall overview
@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ The *public network* profile is designed with higher security in mind for public
## Disable Windows Firewall
Microsoft recommends that you don't disable Windows Firewall because you lose other benefits, such as the ability to use Internet Protocol security (IPsec) connection security rules, network protection from attacks that employ network fingerprinting, Windows Service Hardening, and [boot time filters][BTF]. Non-Microsoft firewall software can programmatically disable only the [rule types][FWRC] of Windows Firewall that need to be disabled for compatibility. You shouldn't disable the firewall yourself for this purpose.
Microsoft recommends that you don't disable Windows Firewall because you lose other benefits, such as the ability to use Internet Protocol security (IPsec) connection security rules, network protection from attacks that employ network fingerprinting, Windows Service Hardening, and [boot time filters][BTF]. Non-Microsoft firewall software can programmatically disable only the [rule types][FWRC] of Windows Firewall that need to be disabled for compatibility. You shouldn't disable the firewall yourself for this purpose.
If disabling Windows Firewall is required, don't disable it by stopping the Windows Firewall service (in the Services snap-in, the display name is Windows Defender Firewall and the service name is MpsSvc). Stopping the Windows Firewall service isn't supported by Microsoft and can cause problems, including:
- Start menu can stop working

View File

@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
---
title: Quarantine behavior
title: Quarantine Behavior
description: Learn about Windows Firewall and the quarantine feature behavior.
ms.topic: concept-article
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Quarantine behavior

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: Windows Firewall rules
title: Windows Firewall Rules
description: Learn about Windows Firewall rules and design recommendations.
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
ms.topic: concept-article
---
@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ In many cases, allowing specific types of inbound traffic is required for applic
Because of 1 and 2, when designing a set of policies, you should make sure that there are no other explicit block rules that could inadvertently overlap, thus preventing the traffic flow you wish to allow.
Outbound rules follow the same precedence behaviors.
Outbound rules follow the same precedence behaviors.
> [!NOTE]
> Windows Firewall doesn't support weighted, administrator-assigned rule ordering. An effective policy set with expected behaviors can be created by keeping in mind the few, consistent, and logical rule behaviors as described.
@ -33,12 +33,12 @@ When first installed, network applications and services issue a *listen call* sp
:::row:::
:::column span="2":::
If there's no active application or administrator-defined allow rule(s), a dialog box prompts the user to either allow or block an application's packets the first time the app is launched or tries to communicate in the network:
- If the user has admin permissions, they're prompted. If they respond *No* or cancel the prompt, block rules are created. Two rules are typically created, one each for TCP and UDP traffic
- If the user isn't a local admin and they are prompted, block rules are created. It doesn't matter what option is selected
To disable the notification prompt, you can use the [command line](/windows/security/operating-system-security/network-security/windows-firewall/configure-with-command-line) or the **Windows Firewall with Advanced Security** console
:::column-end:::
:::column span="2":::
:::image type="content" source="images/uac.png" alt-text="Screenshot showing the User Account Control (UAC) prompt to allow Microsoft Teams." border="false":::

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: Windows Firewall tools
title: Windows Firewall Tools
description: Learn about the available tools to configure Windows Firewall and firewall rules.
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
ms.topic: best-practice
---

View File

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: Troubleshooting UWP App Connectivity Issues in Windows Firewall
description: Troubleshooting UWP App Connectivity Issues in Windows Firewall
ms.topic: troubleshooting
ms.date: 09/06/2024
ms.date: 04/07/2025
---
# Troubleshooting UWP App Connectivity Issues