Merge remote-tracking branch 'refs/remotes/origin/master' into vs-7542905
@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ When a Surface hub is connected to guest computer with the wired connect USB por
|
||||
|
||||
- HID-compliant mouse
|
||||
|
||||
**Universal serial bus conntrollers**
|
||||
**Universal serial bus controllers**
|
||||
|
||||
- Generic USB hub
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
|
||||
# [Keep Windows 10 secure](index.md)
|
||||
## [Change history for Keep Windows 10 secure](change-history-for-keep-windows-10-secure.md)
|
||||
## [Block untrusted fonts in an enterprise](block-untrusted-fonts-in-enterprise.md)
|
||||
## [Device Guard certification and compliance](device-guard-certification-and-compliance.md)
|
||||
### [Get apps to run on Device Guard-protected devices](getting-apps-to-run-on-device-guard-protected-devices.md)
|
||||
### [Create a Device Guard code integrity policy based on a reference device](creating-a-device-guard-policy-for-signed-apps.md)
|
||||
## [Manage identity verification using Microsoft Passport](manage-identity-verification-using-microsoft-passport.md)
|
||||
### [Implement Microsoft Passport in your organization](implement-microsoft-passport-in-your-organization.md)
|
||||
### [Why a PIN is better than a password](why-a-pin-is-better-than-a-password.md)
|
||||
@ -14,6 +11,16 @@
|
||||
## [Windows Hello biometrics in the enterprise](windows-hello-in-enterprise.md)
|
||||
## [Configure S/MIME for Windows 10 and Windows 10 Mobile](configure-s-mime.md)
|
||||
## [Install digital certificates on Windows 10 Mobile](installing-digital-certificates-on-windows-10-mobile.md)
|
||||
## [Device Guard deployment guide](device-guard-deployment-guide.md)
|
||||
### [Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
### [Requirements and deployment planning guidelines for Device Guard](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md)
|
||||
### [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md)
|
||||
### [Deploy Device Guard: deploy code integrity policies](deploy-device-guard-deploy-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
#### [Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies](optional-create-a-code-signing-certificate-for-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
#### [Deploy code integrity policies: policy rules and file rules](deploy-code-integrity-policies-policy-rules-and-file-rules.md)
|
||||
#### [Deploy code integrity policies: steps](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md)
|
||||
#### [Deploy catalog files to support code integrity policies](deploy-catalog-files-to-support-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
### [Deploy Device Guard: enable virtualization-based security](deploy-device-guard-enable-virtualization-based-security.md)
|
||||
## [Protect derived domain credentials with Credential Guard](credential-guard.md)
|
||||
## [Protect your enterprise data using enterprise data protection (EDP)](protect-enterprise-data-using-edp.md)
|
||||
### [Create an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy](overview-create-edp-policy.md)
|
||||
@ -23,6 +30,7 @@
|
||||
##### [Create and deploy a VPN policy for enterprise data protection (EDP) using Microsoft Intune](create-vpn-and-edp-policy-using-intune.md)
|
||||
#### [Create and deploy an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy using System Center Configuration Manager](create-edp-policy-using-sccm.md)
|
||||
### [General guidance and best practices for enterprise data protection (EDP)](guidance-and-best-practices-edp.md)
|
||||
#### [Mandatory tasks and settings required to turn on Windows Information Protection (WIP)](mandatory-settings-for-wip.md)
|
||||
#### [Enlightened apps for use with enterprise data protection (EDP)](enlightened-microsoft-apps-and-edp.md)
|
||||
#### [Testing scenarios for enterprise data protection (EDP)](testing-scenarios-for-edp.md)
|
||||
## [Use Windows Event Forwarding to help with intrusion detection](use-windows-event-forwarding-to-assist-in-instrusion-detection.md)
|
||||
@ -682,9 +690,12 @@
|
||||
#### [Assign user access to the portal](assign-portal-access-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
#### [Onboard endpoints and set up access](onboard-configure-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
##### [Configure endpoints](configure-endpoints-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
###### [Configure endpoints using Group Policy](configure-endpoints-gp-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
###### [Configure endpoints using System Security Configuration Manager](configure-endpoints-sccm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
###### [Configure endpoints using Mobile Device Management tools](configure-endpoints-mdm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
####### [Configure endpoints using Microsoft Intune](configure-endpoints-mdm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md#configure-endpoints-using-microsoft-intune)
|
||||
###### [Configure endpoints using a local script](configure-endpoints-script-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
##### [Configure proxy and Internet settings](configure-proxy-internet-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
##### [Additional configuration settings](additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
##### [Monitor onboarding](monitor-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
##### [Troubleshoot onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
#### [Portal overview](portal-overview-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
#### [Use the Windows Defender ATP portal](use-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
@ -815,7 +826,6 @@
|
||||
###### [Verify That Network Traffic Is Authenticated](verify-that-network-traffic-is-authenticated.md)
|
||||
## [Enterprise security guides](windows-10-enterprise-security-guides.md)
|
||||
### [Control the health of Windows 10-based devices](protect-high-value-assets-by-controlling-the-health-of-windows-10-based-devices.md)
|
||||
### [Device Guard deployment guide](device-guard-deployment-guide.md)
|
||||
### [Microsoft Passport guide](microsoft-passport-guide.md)
|
||||
### [Windows 10 Mobile security guide](windows-10-mobile-security-guide.md)
|
||||
### [Windows 10 security overview](windows-10-security-guide.md)
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Add apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy by using the Microsoft Intune custom URI functionality (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: Add multiple apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) allowed app list at the same time, by using the Microsoft Intune Custom URI functionality and AppLocker.
|
||||
title: Add apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy by using Microsoft Intune and custom URI functionality (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: Add apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) allowed app list, by using the Microsoft Intune custom URI functionality and AppLocker.
|
||||
ms.assetid: b50db35d-a2a9-4b78-a95d-a1b066e66880
|
||||
keywords: EDP, Enterprise Data Protection, protected apps, protected app list
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
@ -18,34 +18,35 @@ author: eross-msft
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product, which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
Add multiple apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) allowed app list at the same time, by using the Microsoft Intune Custom URI functionality and AppLocker. For more info about how to create a custom URI using Intune, see [Windows 10 custom policy settings in Microsoft Intune](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=691330).
|
||||
You can add apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) protected app list using the Microsoft Intune custom URI functionality and AppLocker. For more info about how to create a custom URI using Intune, [Windows 10 custom policy settings in Microsoft Intune](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=691330).
|
||||
|
||||
**Important**
|
||||
>**Important**
|
||||
Results can be unpredictable if you configure your policy using both the UI and the Custom URI method together. We recommend using a single method for each policy.
|
||||
|
||||
If you only want to add one app at a time, you can follow the instructions in the [Create an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy using Microsoft Intune](create-edp-policy-using-intune.md) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
**To add Universal Windows Platform (UWP) apps**
|
||||
|
||||
## Add Store apps
|
||||
1. Go to the AppLocker UI by opening a command line window and running secpol.msc. The local security policy MMC snap-in opens showing the **Security Settings**.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Double-click **Application Control Policies**, double-click **AppLocker**, right-click **Packaged app Rules**, and then click **Automatically Generate Rules**.<p>
|
||||
The **Automatically Generate Packaged app Rules** wizard opens, letting you create EDP-protected app polices for all of the installed apps on the device or for packaged apps within a specific folder.
|
||||
2. In the left pane, expand **Application Control Policies**, expand **AppLocker**, right-click **Packaged app Rules**, and then click **Automatically Generate Rules**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. In the **Folder and Permissions** screen, keep the default value of **Everyone** in the **User or security group that the rules will apply to** box.<p>
|
||||
You want to keep this value because your EDP policy needs to apply to the device being managed, not a single user or group of users.
|
||||
The **Automatically Generate Packaged app Rules** wizard opens, letting you create EDP-protected app polices for all of the installed apps on the device or for packaged apps within a specific folder.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Type the name you’ll use to tag the rules into the **Name to identify this set of rules** box, and then click **Next**.<p>
|
||||
This name should be easily recognizable, such as *EDP_UniversalApps_Rules*.
|
||||
3. In the **Folder and Permissions** screen, keep the default value of **Everyone** in the **User or security group that the rules will apply to** box.
|
||||
|
||||
5. In the **Rules Preferences** screen, keep the default settings, and then click **Next** to start generating the rules.<p>
|
||||
**Important**<br>You can also use **Path** rules instead of the **File hash** if you have concerns about unsigned files potentially changing the hash value if they're updated in the future.<p>
|
||||
**Note**<br>We recommend that you use **Publisher** rules because they only work with apps you've specifically defined and they can be configured to not require updating simply because a new version came out.<p>If you can't use **Publisher** rules, we then recommend that you use **File hash** rules. **File hash** rules are a secure alternative that can be used on unsigned code. The primary disadvantage to **File hash** is that every time a binary changes (such as, through servicing updates or upgrades), you'll need to create a new rule.<p>Finally, there's **Path** rules. **Path** rules are easier to set up and maintain, but can let apps bypass enterprise data protection (EDP) by simply renaming and moving an unallowed file to match one of the apps on the **Protected App** list. For example, if your **Path** rule says to allow `%PROGRAMFILES%/NOTEPAD.EXE`, it becomes possible to rename DisallowedApp.exe to Notepad.exe, move it into the specified path above, and have it suddenly be allowed.
|
||||
You want to keep this value because your EDP policy needs to apply to the device being managed, not a single user or group of users.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Type the name you’ll use to tag the rules into the **Name to identify this set of rules** box, and then click **Next**.
|
||||
|
||||
This name should be easily recognizable, such as *EDP_StoreApps_Rules*.
|
||||
|
||||
5. In the **Rules Preferences** screen, keep the default settings, and then click **Next** to start generating the rules.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Note**<br>We recommend that you use **Publisher** rules because they only work with apps you've specifically defined and they can be configured to not require updating simply because a new version came out.<p>If you can't use **Publisher** rules, we then recommend that you use **File hash** rules. **File hash** rules are a secure alternative that can be used on unsigned code. The primary disadvantage to **File hash** is that every time a binary changes (such as, through servicing updates or upgrades), you'll need to create a new rule.
|
||||
|
||||
6. In the **Review Rules** screen, look over your rules to make sure they’re right, and then click **Create** to add them to your collection of rules.
|
||||
|
||||
7. In the left pane, right-click **AppLocker**, click **Export Policies**, go to where you want to save the XML file and type a file name, click **Save**, and then clear your AppLocker rules.<p>
|
||||
**Important**<br>Be aware that what you're saving are the actual AppLocker rules using your local policy. You don't want to apply these rules to your employee devices, you just want to use them to create and export the XML content. You must delete the AppLocker rules before you apply your policy.
|
||||
7. In the left pane, right-click **AppLocker**, click **Export Policies**, go to where you want to save the XML file and type a file name, click **Save**, and then clear your AppLocker rules.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>Be aware that what you're saving are the actual AppLocker rules using your local policy. You don't want to apply these rules to your employee devices, you just want to use them to create and export the XML content. You must delete the AppLocker rules before you apply your policy.
|
||||
|
||||
8. Open the Intune administration console, and go to the **Policy** node, click **Add Policy** from the **Tasks** area, go to **Windows**, click the **Custom Configuration (Windows 10 Desktop and Mobile and later)** policy, click **Create and Deploy a Custom Policy**, and then click **Create Policy**.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ This name should be easily recognizable, such as *EDP_UniversalApps_Rules*.
|
||||
|
||||
13. Open File Explorer, go to the location where you saved your new XML file, and open it using an XML editor, such as Notepad.
|
||||
|
||||
14. Copy the text that has a **Type** of Appx, within the **RuleCollection** tags, and then go back to Intune and paste the text into the **Value** box of the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box. For example:
|
||||
14. Copy the text that has a **Type** of `Appx`, within the **RuleCollection** tags, and then go back to Intune and paste the text into the **Value** box of the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
<RuleCollection Type="Appx" EnforcementMode="Enabled"><your_xml_rules_here></RuleCollection>
|
||||
@ -68,27 +69,33 @@ This name should be easily recognizable, such as *EDP_UniversalApps_Rules*.
|
||||
15. Click **OK** to close the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box, and then click **Save Policy**.<p>
|
||||
After saving the policy, you’ll need to deploy it to your employee’s devices. For more info, see the [Deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy](deploy-edp-policy-using-intune.md) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
**To add Classic Windows applications**
|
||||
## Add Desktop apps
|
||||
1. Open the Local Security Policy snap-in (SecPol.msc).
|
||||
|
||||
1. Go to the AppLocker UI by opening a command line window and running secpol.msc. The local security policy MMC snap-in opens showing the **Security Settings**.
|
||||
2. In the left pane, expand **Application Control Policies**, expand **AppLocker**, right-click **Executable Rules**, and then click **Automatically Generate Rules**.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Double-click **Application Control Policies**, double-click **AppLocker**, right-click **Executable Rules**, and then click **Automatically Generate Rules**.<p>
|
||||
The **Automatically Generate Executable Rules** wizard opens, letting you create EDP-protected app polices by analyzing the files within a specific folder.
|
||||
The **Automatically Generate Executable Rules** wizard opens, letting you create EDP-protected app polices by analyzing the files within a specific folder.
|
||||
|
||||
3. In the **Folder and Permissions** screen, keep the default value of **Everyone** in the **User or security group that the rules will apply to** box.<p>
|
||||
You want to keep this value because your EDP policy needs to apply to the device being managed, not a single user or group of users.
|
||||
3. In the **Folder and Permissions** screen, keep the default value of **Everyone** in the **User or security group that the rules will apply to** box.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Type the name you’ll use to tag the rules into the **Name to identify this set of rules** box, and then click **Next**.<p>
|
||||
This name should be easily recognizable, such as *EDP_ClassicApps_Rules*.
|
||||
You want to keep this value because your EDP policy needs to apply to the device being managed, not a single user or group of users.
|
||||
|
||||
5. In the **Rules Preferences** screen, keep the default settings, and then click **Next** to start generating the rules.<p>
|
||||
**Important**<br>You can also use **Path** rules instead of the **File hash** if you have concerns about unsigned files potentially changing the hash value if they're updated in the future.<p>
|
||||
**Note**<br>We recommend that you use **Publisher** rules because they only work with apps you've specifically defined and they can be configured to not require updating simply because a new version came out.<p>If you can't use **Publisher** rules, we then recommend that you use **File hash** rules. **File hash** rules are a secure alternative that can be used on unsigned code. The primary disadvantage to **File hash** is that every time a binary changes (such as, through servicing updates or upgrades), you'll need to create a new rule.<p>Finally, there's **Path** rules. **Path** rules are easier to set up and maintain, but can let apps bypass enterprise data protection (EDP) by simply renaming and moving an unallowed file to match one of the apps on the **Protected App** list. For example, if your **Path** rule says to allow `%PROGRAMFILES%/NOTEPAD.EXE`, it becomes possible to rename DisallowedApp.exe to Notepad.exe, move it into the specified path above, and have it suddenly be allowed.
|
||||
4. Type the name you’ll use to tag the rules into the **Name to identify this set of rules** box, and then click **Next**.
|
||||
|
||||
This name should be easily recognizable, such as *EDP_DesktopApps_Rules*.
|
||||
|
||||
5. In the **Rules Preferences** screen, keep the default settings, and then click **Next** to start generating the rules.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>You can also use **Path** rules instead of the **File hash** if you have concerns about unsigned files potentially changing the hash value if they're updated in the future.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
>**Note**<br>We recommend that you use **Publisher** rules because they only work with apps you've specifically defined and they can be configured to not require updating simply because a new version came out.<p>If you can't use **Publisher** rules, we then recommend that you use **File hash** rules. **File hash** rules are a secure alternative that can be used on unsigned code. The primary disadvantage to **File hash** is that every time a binary changes (such as, through servicing updates or upgrades), you'll need to create a new rule.<p>Finally, there's **Path** rules. **Path** rules are easier to set up and maintain, but can let apps bypass enterprise data protection (EDP) by simply renaming and moving an unallowed file to match one of the apps on the **Protected App** list. For example, if your **Path** rule says to allow `%PROGRAMFILES%/NOTEPAD.EXE`, it becomes possible to rename DisallowedApp.exe to Notepad.exe, move it into the specified path above, and have it suddenly be allowed.
|
||||
|
||||
6. In the **Review Rules** screen, look over your rules to make sure they’re right, and then click **Create** to add them to your collection of rules.
|
||||
|
||||
7. In the left pane, right-click **AppLocker**, click **Export Policies**, go to where you want to save the XML file and type a file name, click **Save**, and then clear your AppLocker rules.<p>
|
||||
**Important**<br>Be aware that what you're saving are the actual AppLocker rules using your local policy. You don't want to apply these rules to your employee devices, you just want to use them to create and export the XML content. You must delete the AppLocker rules before you apply your policy.
|
||||
7. In the left pane, right-click **AppLocker**, click **Export Policies**, go to where you want to save the XML file and type a file name, click **Save**, and then clear your AppLocker rules.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>Be aware that what you're saving are the actual AppLocker rules using your local policy. You don't want to apply these rules to your employee devices, you just want to use them to create and export the XML content. You must delete the AppLocker rules before you apply your policy.
|
||||
|
||||
8. Open the Intune administration console, and go to the **Policy** node, click **Add Policy** from the **Tasks** area, go to **Windows**, click the **Custom Configuration (Windows 10 Desktop and Mobile and later)** policy, click **Create and Deploy a Custom Policy**, and then click **Create Policy**.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -102,14 +109,15 @@ This name should be easily recognizable, such as *EDP_ClassicApps_Rules*.
|
||||
|
||||
13. Open File Explorer, go to the location where you saved your new XML file, and open it using an XML editor, such as Notepad.
|
||||
|
||||
14. Copy the text that has a **Type** of EXE, within in the **RuleCollection** tags, and then go back to Intune and paste the text into the **Value** box of the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box. For example:
|
||||
14. Copy the text that has a **Type** of `EXE`, within in the **RuleCollection** tags, and then go back to Intune and paste the text into the **Value** box of the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
<RuleCollection Type="Exe" EnforcementMode="Enabled"><your_xml_rules_here></RuleCollection>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
15. Click **OK** to close the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box, and then click **Save Policy**.<p>
|
||||
After saving the policy, you’ll need to deploy it to your employee’s devices. For more info, see the [Deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy](deploy-edp-policy-using-intune.md) topic.
|
||||
15. Click **OK** to close the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box, and then click **Save Policy**.
|
||||
|
||||
After saving the policy, you’ll need to deploy it to your employee’s devices. For more info, see the [Deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy](deploy-edp-policy-using-intune.md) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
##Related topics
|
||||
- [Create an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy using Microsoft Intune](create-edp-policy-using-intune.md)
|
||||
|
@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Additional Windows Defender ATP configuration settings
|
||||
description: Use the Group Policy Console to configure settings that enable sample sharing from your endpoints. These settings are used in the deep analysis feature.
|
||||
keywords: configuration settings, Windows Defender ATP configuration settings, Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection configuration settings, group policy Management Editor, computer configuration, policies, administrative templates,
|
||||
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
author: mjcaparas
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Additional Windows Defender ATP configuration settings
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
|
||||
- Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14332 or later
|
||||
- Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Windows Defender ATP)
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
You can use Group Policy (GP) to configure settings, such as settings for the sample sharing used in the deep analysis feature.
|
||||
|
||||
## Configure sample collection settings with Group Policy
|
||||
1. On your GP management machine, copy the following files from the
|
||||
configuration package:
|
||||
|
||||
a. Copy _AtpConfiguration.admx_ into _C:\\Windows\\PolicyDefinitions_
|
||||
|
||||
b. Copy _AtpConfiguration.adml_ into _C:\\Windows\\PolicyDefinitions\\en-US_
|
||||
|
||||
2. Open the [Group Policy Management Console](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731212.aspx), right-click the GPO you want to configure and click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. In the **Group Policy Management Editor**, go to **Computer configuration**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Click **Policies**, then **Administrative templates**.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Click **Windows components** and then **Windows Advanced Threat Protection**.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Choose to enable or disable sample sharing from your endpoints.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
<!--- [Windows Defender ATP service onboarding](service-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)-->
|
||||
- [Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints](configure-endpoints-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoint proxy and Internet connectivity settings](configure-proxy-internet-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Monitor the Windows Defender ATP onboarding](monitor-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
author: mjcaparas
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Assign user access to the Windows Defender ATP portal
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to:**
|
||||
|
||||
- Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14332 or later
|
||||
@ -18,8 +21,6 @@ author: mjcaparas
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
# Assign user access to the Windows Defender ATP portal
|
||||
|
||||
Windows Defender ATP users and access permissions are managed in Azure Active Directory (AAD). User can be assigned one of the following levels of permissions:
|
||||
- Full access (Read and Write)
|
||||
- Read only access
|
||||
|
@ -16,8 +16,11 @@ This topic lists new and updated topics in the [Keep Windows 10 secure](index.md
|
||||
|
||||
|New or changed topic | Description |
|
||||
|----------------------|-------------|
|
||||
|[Mandatory settings for Windows Information Protection (WIP)](mandatory-settings-for-wip.md) |New |
|
||||
|[Create an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy using Microsoft Intune](create-edp-policy-using-intune.md) |New |
|
||||
|[Create an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy using System Center Configuration Manager](create-edp-policy-using-sccm.md) |New |
|
||||
|[Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection](windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) (multiple topics) | Updated |
|
||||
|[Device Guard deployment guide](device-guard-deployment-guide.md) (multiple topics) | Updated |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## June 2016
|
||||
@ -26,7 +29,7 @@ This topic lists new and updated topics in the [Keep Windows 10 secure](index.md
|
||||
|----------------------|-------------|
|
||||
|[Create an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy using Microsoft Intune](create-edp-policy-using-intune.md) |Added an update about needing to reconfigure your enterprise data protection app rules after delivery of the June service update. |
|
||||
| [Windows Firewall with Advanced Security](windows-firewall-with-advanced-security.md) (multiple topics) | New |
|
||||
| [Advanced security audit policy settings](advanced-security-audit-policy-settings.md) (multiple topics) | New security monitoring reference topics |
|
||||
| [Advanced security audit policy settings](advanced-security-audit-policy-settings.md) (mutiple topics) | New security monitoring reference topics |
|
||||
| [Windows security baselines](windows-security-baselines.md) | New |
|
||||
|
||||
## May 2016
|
||||
@ -38,7 +41,7 @@ This topic lists new and updated topics in the [Keep Windows 10 secure](index.md
|
||||
| [Microsoft Passport guide](microsoft-passport-guide.md) | Updated Roadmap section content |
|
||||
|[Protect your enterprise data using enterprise data protection (EDP)](protect-enterprise-data-using-edp.md) |Updated info based on changes to the features and functionality.|
|
||||
| [User Account Control Group Policy and registry key settings](user-account-control-group-policy-and-registry-key-settings.md) | Updated for Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016 Technical Preview |
|
||||
|[Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection](windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) (multiple topics) | New |
|
||||
|[Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection](windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) (mutiple topics) | New |
|
||||
|
||||
## April 2016
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints using Group Policy
|
||||
description: Use Group Policy to deploy the configuration package on endpoints so that they are onboarded to the service.
|
||||
keywords: configure endpoints using group policy, endpoint management, configure Windows ATP endpoints, configure Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection endpoints, group policy
|
||||
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
author: mjcaparas
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Configure endpoints using Group Policy
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to:**
|
||||
|
||||
- Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14332 or later
|
||||
- Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Windows Defender ATP)
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** To use Group Policy (GP) updates to deploy the package, you must be on Windows Server 2008 R2 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
### Onboard endpoints
|
||||
1. Open the GP configuration package .zip file (*WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip*) that you downloaded from the service onboarding wizard. You can also get the package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Select **Group Policy**, click **Download package** and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the .zip file to a shared, read-only location that can be accessed by the endpoints. You should have a folder called *OptionalParamsPolicy* and the file *WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open the [Group Policy Management Console](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731212.aspx) (GPMC), right-click the Group Policy Object (GPO) you want to configure and click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. In the **Group Policy Management Editor**, go to **Computer configuration**, then **Preferences**, and then **Control panel settings**.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Right-click **Scheduled tasks**, point to **New**, and then click **Immediate task**.
|
||||
|
||||
6. In the **Task** window that opens, go to the **General** tab. Choose the local SYSTEM user account under **Security options**.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Select **Run whether user is logged on or not** and check the **Run with highest privileges** check box.
|
||||
|
||||
8. Go to the **Actions** tab and click **New...** Ensure that **Start a program** is selected in the **Action** field. Enter the file name and location of the shared *WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd* file.
|
||||
|
||||
9. Click **OK** and close any open GPMC windows.
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Windows Defender ATP configuration settings
|
||||
|
||||
You can use Group Policy (GP) to configure settings, such as settings for the sample sharing used in the deep analysis feature.
|
||||
|
||||
### Configure sample collection settings
|
||||
1. On your GP management machine, copy the following files from the
|
||||
configuration package:
|
||||
|
||||
a. Copy _AtpConfiguration.admx_ into _C:\\Windows\\PolicyDefinitions_
|
||||
|
||||
b. Copy _AtpConfiguration.adml_ into _C:\\Windows\\PolicyDefinitions\\en-US_
|
||||
|
||||
2. Open the [Group Policy Management Console](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731212.aspx), right-click the GPO you want to configure and click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. In the **Group Policy Management Editor**, go to **Computer configuration**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Click **Policies**, then **Administrative templates**.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Click **Windows components** and then **Windows Advanced Threat Protection**.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Choose to enable or disable sample sharing from your endpoints.
|
||||
|
||||
### Offboard endpoints
|
||||
For security reasons, the package used to offboard endpoints will expire 30 days after the date it was downloaded. Expired offboarding packages sent to an endpoint will be rejected. When downloading an offboarding package you will be notified of the packages expiry date and it will also be included in the package name.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Onboarding and offboarding policies must not be deployed on the same endpoint at the same time, otherwise this will cause unpredictable collisions.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Get the offboarding package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Under **Endpoint offboarding** section, select **Group Policy**, click **Download package** and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the .zip file to a shared, read-only location that can be accessed by the endpoints. You should have a file named *WindowsDefenderATPOffboardingScript_valid_until_YYYY-MM-DD.cmd*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open the [Group Policy Management Console](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731212.aspx) (GPMC), right-click the Group Policy Object (GPO) you want to configure and click Edit.
|
||||
|
||||
4. In the **Group Policy Management Editor**, go to **Computer configuration,** then **Preferences**, and then **Control panel settings**.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Right-click **Scheduled tasks**, point to **New**, and then click **Immediate task**.
|
||||
|
||||
6. In the **Task** window that opens, go to the **General** tab. Choose the local SYSTEM user account under **Security options**.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Select **Run whether user is logged on or not** and check the **Run with highest privileges** check-box.
|
||||
|
||||
8. Go to the **Actions** tab and click **New...**. Ensure that **Start a program** is selected in the **Action** field. Enter the file name and location of the shared *WindowsDefenderATPOffboardingScript_valid_until_YYYY-MM-DD.cmd* file.
|
||||
|
||||
9. Click **OK** and close any open GPMC windows.
|
||||
|
||||
## Monitor endpoint configuration
|
||||
With Group Policy there isn’t an option to monitor deployment of policies on the endpoints. Monitoring can be done directly on the portal, or by using the different deployment tools.
|
||||
|
||||
## Monitor endpoints using the portal
|
||||
1. Go to the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/).
|
||||
2. Click **Machines view**.
|
||||
3. Verify that endpoints are appearing.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** It can take several days for endpoints to start showing on the **Machines view**. This includes the time it takes for the policies to be distributed to the endpoint, the time it takes before the user logs on, and the time it takes for the endpoint to start reporting.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using System Center Configuration Manager](configure-endpoints-sccm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using Mobile Device Management tools](configure-endpoints-mdm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using a local script](configure-endpoints-script-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints using Mobile Device Management tools
|
||||
description: Use Mobile Device Management tools to deploy the configuration package on endpoints so that they are onboarded to the service.
|
||||
keywords: configure endpoints using mdm, endpoint management, configure Windows ATP endpoints, configure Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection endpoints, mdm
|
||||
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
author: mjcaparas
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Configure endpoints using Mobile Device Management tools
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to:**
|
||||
|
||||
- Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14379 or later
|
||||
- Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Windows Defender ATP)
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
You can use mobile device management (MDM) solutions to configure endpoints. Windows Defender ATP supports MDMs by providing OMA-URIs to create policies to manage endpoints.
|
||||
|
||||
For more information on using Windows Defender ATP CSP see, [WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection CSP](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt723296(v=vs.85).aspx) and [WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection DDF file](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt723297(v=vs.85).aspx).
|
||||
|
||||
## Configure endpoints using Microsoft Intune
|
||||
|
||||
For more information on using Windows Defender ATP CSP see, [WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection CSP](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt723296(v=vs.85).aspx) and [WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection DDF file](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt723297(v=vs.85).aspx).
|
||||
|
||||
### Onboard and monitor endpoints
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the Microsoft Intune configuration package .zip file (*WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip*) that you downloaded from the service onboarding wizard. You can also get the package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Select **Mobile Device Management/Microsoft Intune**, click **Download package** and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the .zip file to a shared, read-only location that can be accessed by the network administrators who will deploy the package. You should have a file called *WindowsDefenderATP.onboarding*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Use the Microsoft Intune custom configuration policy to deploy the following supported OMA-URI settings. For more information on Microsoft Intune policy settings see, [Windows 10 policy settings in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/deploy-use/windows-10-policy-settings-in-microsoft-intune).
|
||||
|
||||
Onboarding - Use the onboarding policies to deploy configuration settings on endpoints. These policies can be sub-categorized to:
|
||||
- Onboarding
|
||||
- Health Status for onboarded machines
|
||||
- Configuration for onboarded machines
|
||||
|
||||
Policy | OMA-URI | Type | Value | Description
|
||||
:---|:---|:---|:---|:---
|
||||
Onboarding | ./Device/Vendor/MSFT/WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection/Onboarding | String | Copy content from onboarding MDM file | Onboarding
|
||||
Health Status for onboarded machines | ./Device/Vendor/MSFT/WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection/HealthState/SenseIsRunning | Boolean | TRUE | Windows Defender ATP service is running
|
||||
| ./Device/Vendor/MSFT/WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection/HealthState/OnBoardingState | Integer | 1 | Onboarded to Windows Defender ATP
|
||||
| ./Device/Vendor/MSFT/WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection/HealthState/OrgId | String | Use OrgID from onboarding file | Onboarded to Organization ID
|
||||
Configuration for onboarded machines | ./Device/Vendor/MSFT/WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection/Configuration/SampleSharing | Integer | 0 or 1 <br> Default value: 1 | Windows Defender ATP Sample sharing is enabled
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Policies **Health Status for onboarded machines** use read-only properties and can't be remediated.
|
||||
|
||||
### Offboard and monitor endpoints
|
||||
|
||||
For security reasons, the package used to offboard endpoints will expire 30 days after the date it was downloaded. Expired offboarding packages sent to an endpoint will be rejected. When downloading an offboarding package you will be notified of the packages expiry date and it will also be included in the package name.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Onboarding and offboarding policies must not be deployed on the same endpoint at the same time, otherwise this will cause unpredictable collisions.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Get the offboarding package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Under **Endpoint offboarding** section, select **Mobile Device Management /Microsoft Intune**, click **Download package** and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the .zip file to a shared, read-only location that can be accessed by the network administrators who will deploy the package. You should have a file named *WindowsDefenderATP_valid_until_YYYY-MM-DD.offboarding*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Use the Microsoft Intune custom configuration policy to deploy the following supported OMA-URI settings. For more information on Microsoft Intune policy settings see, [Windows 10 policy settings in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/deploy-use/windows-10-policy-settings-in-microsoft-intune).
|
||||
|
||||
Offboarding - Use the offboarding policies to remove configuration settings on endpoints. These policies can be sub-categorized to:
|
||||
- Offboarding
|
||||
- Health Status for offboarded machines
|
||||
- Configuration for offboarded machines
|
||||
|
||||
Policy | OMA-URI | Type | Value | Description
|
||||
:---|:---|:---|:---|:---
|
||||
Offboarding | ./Device/Vendor/MSFT/WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection/Offboarding | String | Copy content from offboarding MDM file | Offboarding
|
||||
Health Status for offboarded machines | ./Device/Vendor/MSFT/WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection/HealthState/SenseIsRunning | Boolean | FALSE |Windows Defender ATP service is not running
|
||||
| ./Device/Vendor/MSFT/WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection/HealthState/OnBoardingState | Integer | 0 | Offboarded from Windows Defender ATP
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Policies **Health Status for offboarded machines** use read-only properties and can't be remediated.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using Group Policy](configure-endpoints-gp-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using System Center Configuration Manager](configure-endpoints-sccm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using a local script](configure-endpoints-script-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints using System Center Configuration Manager
|
||||
description: Use System Center Configuration Manager to deploy the configuration package on endpoints so that they are onboarded to the service.
|
||||
keywords: configure endpoints using sccm, endpoint management, configure Windows ATP endpoints, configure Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection endpoints, sccm
|
||||
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
author: mjcaparas
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Configure endpoints using System Center Configuration Manager
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to:**
|
||||
|
||||
- Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14332 or later
|
||||
- Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Windows Defender ATP)
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
<span id="sccm1606"/>
|
||||
## Configure endpoints using System Center Configuration Manager (current branch) version 1606
|
||||
System Center Configuration Manager (current branch) version 1606, currently in technical preview, has UI integrated support for configuring and managing Windows Defender ATP on endpoints. For more information, see the [Support for Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection service](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/mt706220.aspx#BKMK_ATP) section.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If you intend to use this deployment tool, ensure that you are on Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14379 or later. This deployment method is only available from that build or later.
|
||||
|
||||
<span id="sccm1602"/>
|
||||
## Configure endpoints using System Center Configuration Manager (current branch) version 1602 or earlier versions
|
||||
You can use System Center Configuration Manager’s existing functionality to create a policy to configure your endpoints. This is supported in System Center Configuration Manager (current branch), version 1602 or earlier, including: System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager and System Center 2012 Configuration Manager.
|
||||
|
||||
### Onboard endpoints
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the SCCM configuration package .zip file (*WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip*) that you downloaded from the service onboarding wizard. You can also get the package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Select **System Center Configuration Manager (current branch) version 1602 or earlier**, click **Download package**, and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the .zip file to a shared, read-only location that can be accessed by the network administrators who will deploy the package. You should have a file called *WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Import the configuration package by following the steps in the [How to Create Packages and Programs in Configuration Manager](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg682112.aspx#BKMK_Import) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Deploy the package by following the steps in the [How to Deploy Packages and Programs in Configuration Manager](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg682178.aspx) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
a. Choose a predefined device collection to deploy the package to.
|
||||
|
||||
### Offboard endpoints
|
||||
|
||||
For security reasons, the package used to offboard endpoints will expire 30 days after the date it was downloaded. Expired offboarding packages sent to an endpoint will be rejected. When downloading an offboarding package you will be notified of the packages expiry date and it will also be included in the package name.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Onboarding and offboarding policies must not be deployed on the same endpoint at the same time, otherwise this will cause unpredictable collisions.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Get the offboarding package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Under **Endpoint offboarding** section, select **System Center Configuration Manager (current branch) version 1602 or earlier**, click **Download package**, and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the .zip file to a shared, read-only location that can be accessed by the network administrators who will deploy the package. You should have a file named *WindowsDefenderATPOffboardingScript_valid_until_YYYY-MM-DD.cmd*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Import the configuration package by following the steps in the [How to Create Packages and Programs in Configuration Manager](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg682112.aspx#BKMK_Import) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Deploy the package by following the steps in the [How to Deploy Packages and Programs in Configuration Manager](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg682178.aspx) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
a. Choose a predefined device collection to deploy the package to.
|
||||
|
||||
### Monitor endpoint configuration
|
||||
Monitoring with SCCM consists of two parts:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Confirming the configuration package has been correctly deployed and is running (or has successfully run) on the endpoints in your network.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Checking that the endpoints are compliant with the Windows Defender ATP service (this ensures the endpoint can complete the onboarding process and can continue to report data to the service).
|
||||
|
||||
**To confirm the configuration package has been correctly deployed:**
|
||||
|
||||
1. In the SCCM console, click **Monitoring** at the bottom of the navigation pane.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Click **Overview** and then **Deployments**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Click on the deployment with the package name.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Review the status indicators under **Completion Statistics** and **Content Status**.
|
||||
|
||||
If there are failed deployments (endpoints with **Error**, **Requirements Not Met**, or **Failed statuses**), you may need to troubleshoot the endpoints. See the [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) topic for more information.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using Group Policy](configure-endpoints-gp-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using Mobile Device Management tools](configure-endpoints-mdm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using a local script](configure-endpoints-script-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints using a local script
|
||||
description: Use a local script to deploy the configuration package on endpoints so that they are onboarded to the service.
|
||||
keywords: configure endpoints using a local script, endpoint management, configure Windows ATP endpoints, configure Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection endpoints
|
||||
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
author: mjcaparas
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Configure endpoints using a local script
|
||||
You can also manually onboard individual endpoints to Windows Defender ATP. You might want to do this first when testing the service before you commit to onboarding all endpoints in your network.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the GP configuration package .zip file (*WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip*) that you downloaded from the service onboarding wizard. You can also get the package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Select **Local Script**, click **Download package** and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the configuration package to a location on the endpoint you want to onboard (for example, the Desktop). You should have a file called *WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open an elevated command-line prompt on the endpoint and run the script:
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Start** and type **cmd**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Right-click **Command prompt** and select **Run as administrator**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
4. Type the location of the script file. If you copied the file to the desktop, type: *%userprofile%\Desktop\WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd*
|
||||
|
||||
5. Press the **Enter** key or click **OK**.
|
||||
|
||||
See the [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) topic for details on how you can manually validate that the endpoint is compliant and correctly reports telemetry.
|
||||
|
||||
## Offboard endpoints using a local script
|
||||
For security reasons, the package used to offboard endpoints will expire 30 days after the date it was downloaded. Expired offboarding packages sent to an endpoint will be rejected. When downloading an offboarding package you will be notified of the packages expiry date and it will also be included in the package name.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Onboarding and offboarding policies must not be deployed on the same endpoint at the same time, otherwise this will cause unpredictable collisions.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Get the offboarding package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
b. Under **Endpoint offboarding** section, select **Group Policy**, click **Download package** and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the .zip file to a shared, read-only location that can be accessed by the endpoints. You should have a file named *WindowsDefenderATPOffboardingScript_valid_until_YYYY-MM-DD.cmd*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open an elevated command-line prompt on the endpoint and run the script:
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Start** and type **cmd**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Right-click **Command prompt** and select **Run as administrator**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
4. Type the location of the script file. If you copied the file to the desktop, type: *%userprofile%\Desktop\WindowsDefenderATPOffboardingScript_valid_until_YYYY-MM-DD.cmd*
|
||||
|
||||
5. Press the **Enter** key or click **OK**.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using Group Policy](configure-endpoints-gp-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using System Center Configuration Manager](configure-endpoints-sccm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoints using Mobile Device Management tools](configure-endpoints-mdm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
@ -24,131 +24,14 @@ Endpoints in your organization must be configured so that the Windows Defender A
|
||||
Windows Defender ATP supports the following deployment tools and methods:
|
||||
|
||||
- Group Policy
|
||||
- System Center Configuration Manager (current branch) version 1606
|
||||
- System Center 2012 Configuration manager or later versions
|
||||
- Mobile Device Management
|
||||
- Microsoft Intune
|
||||
- System Center Configuration Manager
|
||||
- Mobile Device Management (including Microsoft Intune)
|
||||
- Local script
|
||||
|
||||
## Configure endpoints with Group Policy
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** To use GP updates to deploy the package, you must be on Windows Server 2008 R2 or later.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the GP configuration package .zip file (*WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip*) that you downloaded from the service onboarding wizard. You can also get the package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Select **Group Policy**, click **Download package** and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the .zip file to a shared, read-only location that can be accessed by the endpoints. You should have a folder called *OptionalParamsPolicy* and the file *WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open the [Group Policy Management Console](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731212.aspx) (GPMC), right-click the Group Policy Object (GPO) you want to configure and click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. In the **Group Policy Management Editor**, go to **Computer configuration**, then **Preferences**, and then **Control panel settings**.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Right-click **Scheduled tasks**, point to **New**, and then click **Immediate task**.
|
||||
|
||||
6. In the **Task** window that opens, go to the **General** tab. Choose the local SYSTEM user account under **Security options**.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Select **Run whether user is logged on or not** and check the **Run with highest privileges** check box.
|
||||
|
||||
8. Go to the **Actions** tab and click **New...** Ensure that **Start a program** is selected in the **Action** field. Enter the file name and location of the shared *WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd* file.
|
||||
|
||||
9. Click **OK** and close any open GPMC windows.
|
||||
|
||||
For additional settings, see the [Additional configuration settings section](additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Configure endpoints with System Center Configuration Manager (current branch) version 1606
|
||||
System Center Configuration Manager (current branch) version 1606, currently in technical preview, has UI integrated support for configuring and managing Windows Defender ATP on endpoints. For more information, see the [Support for Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection service](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/mt706220.aspx#BKMK_ATP) section.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If you intend to use this deployment tool, ensure that you are on Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14379 or later. This deployment method is only available from that build or later.
|
||||
|
||||
## Configure endpoints with System Center 2012 Configuration Manager or later versions
|
||||
You can use System Center Configuration Manager’s existing functionality to create a policy to configure your endpoints. This is supported in System Center 2012 Configuration Manager or later versions, including: System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager, System Center Configuration Manager and System Center Configuration Manager (current branch), version 1602 or earlier.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the SCCM configuration package .zip file (*WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip*) that you downloaded from the service onboarding wizard. You can also get the package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Select **System Center Configuration Manager**, click **Download package**, and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the .zip file to a shared, read-only location that can be accessed by the network administrators who will deploy the package. You should have a file called *WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Import the configuration package by following the steps in the [How to Create Packages and Programs in Configuration Manager](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg682112.aspx#BKMK_Import) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Deploy the package by following the steps in the [How to Deploy Packages and Programs in Configuration Manager](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg682178.aspx) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
a. Choose a predefined device collection to deploy the package to.
|
||||
|
||||
## Configure endpoints with Mobile Device Management tools
|
||||
You can use mobile device management (MDM) solutions to configure endpoints. Windows Defender ATP supports MDMs by providing OMA-URIs to create policies to manage endpoints.
|
||||
|
||||
For more information on using Windows Defender ATP CSP see, [WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection CSP](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt723296(v=vs.85).aspx) and [WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection DDF file](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt723297(v=vs.85).aspx).
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If you intend to use this deployment tool, ensure that you are on Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14379 or later. This deployment method is only available from that build or later.
|
||||
|
||||
## Configure endpoints with Microsoft Intune
|
||||
|
||||
For more information on using Windows Defender ATP CSP see, [WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection CSP](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt723296(v=vs.85).aspx) and [WindowsAdvancedThreatProtection DDF file](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt723297(v=vs.85).aspx).
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If you intend to use this deployment tool, ensure that you are on Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14379 or later. This deployment method is only available from that build or later.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the Microsoft Intune configuration package .zip file (*WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip*) that you downloaded from the service onboarding wizard. You can also get the package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Select **Microsoft Intune**, click **Download package** and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the configuration package to a location on the endpoint you want to onboard (for example, the Desktop). You should have a file called *WindowsDefenderATP.onboarding*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Use the Microsoft Intune custom configuration policy to deploy the following supported OMA-URI settings. For more information on Microsoft Intune policy settings see, [Windows 10 policy settings in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/deploy-use/windows-10-policy-settings-in-microsoft-intune).
|
||||
|
||||
These policies are categorized into two groups:
|
||||
- Onboarding - Use the onboarding policies to deploy configuration settings on endpoints. These policies can be sub-categorized to:
|
||||
- Onboarding
|
||||
- Health Status for onboarded machines
|
||||
- Configuration for onboarded machines
|
||||
- Offboarding - Use the offboarding policies to remove configuration settings on endpoints. These policies can be sub-categorized to:
|
||||
- Offboarding
|
||||
- Health Status for offboarded machines
|
||||
- Configuration for offboarded machines
|
||||
|
||||
> **Warning** These two groups must not be deployed on the same machine at same time, otherwise this will cause unpredictable collisions.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Policies **Health Status for onboarded machines** and **Health Status for offboarded machines** use read-only properties and can't be remediated.
|
||||
|
||||
## Configure endpoints individually with a local script
|
||||
|
||||
You can also manually onboard individual endpoints to Windows Defender ATP. You might want to do this first when testing the service before you commit to onboarding all endpoints in your network.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the GP configuration package .zip file (*WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip*) that you downloaded from the service onboarding wizard. You can also get the package from the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/):
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Endpoint Management** on the **Navigation pane**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Select **Local Script**, click **Download package** and save the .zip file.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
2. Extract the contents of the configuration package to a location on the endpoint you want to onboard (for example, the Desktop). You should have a file called *WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open an elevated command-line prompt on the endpoint and run the script:
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click **Start** and type **cmd**.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Right-click **Command prompt** and select **Run as administrator**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
4. Type the location of the script file. If you copied the file to the desktop, type: *`%userprofile%\Desktop\WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingScript.cmd`*
|
||||
|
||||
5. Press the **Enter** key or click **OK**.
|
||||
|
||||
See the [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) topic for details on how you can manually validate that the endpoint is compliant and correctly reports telemetry.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
- [Configure endpoint proxy and Internet connectivity settings](configure-proxy-internet-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Additional Windows Defender ATP configuration settings](additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Monitor the Windows Defender ATP onboarding](monitor-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
## In this section
|
||||
Topic | Description
|
||||
:---|:---
|
||||
[Configure endpoints using Group Policy](configure-endpoints-gp-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) | Use Group Policy to deploy the configuration package on endpoints.
|
||||
[Configure endpoints using System Center Configuration Manager](configure-endpoints-sccm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) | You can use either use System Center Configuration Manager (current branch) version 1606 or System Center Configuration Manager(current branch) version 1602 or earlier to deploy the configuration package on endpoints.
|
||||
[Configure endpoints using Mobile Device Management tools](configure-endpoints-mdm-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) | Use Mobile Device Managment tools or Microsoft Intune to deploy the configuration package on endpoints.
|
||||
[Configure endpoints using a local script](configure-endpoints-script-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) | Learn how to use the local script to deploy the configuration package on endpoints.
|
||||
|
@ -179,8 +179,5 @@ Verify the proxy configuration completed successfully, that WinHTTP can discover
|
||||
If the any of the verification steps indicate a fail, then verify that you have performed the proxy configuration steps to enable server discovery and access to the service URLs.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
<!--- [Windows Defender ATP service onboarding](service-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)-->
|
||||
- [Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints](configure-endpoints-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Additional Windows Defender ATP configuration settings](additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Monitor the Windows Defender ATP onboarding](monitor-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
|
@ -27,44 +27,65 @@ We've received some great feedback from you, our Windows 10 Insider Preview cust
|
||||
Note that if you exit the **Policy** page before you've saved your new policy, your existing deployments won't be affected. However, if you save the policy without reconfiguring your apps, an updated policy will be deployed to your employees with an empty app rules list.
|
||||
|
||||
## Add an EDP policy
|
||||
After you’ve installed and set up Intune for your organization, you must create an EDP-specific policy.
|
||||
After you’ve set up Intune for your organization, you must create an EDP-specific policy.
|
||||
|
||||
**To add an EDP policy**
|
||||
1. Open the Intune administration console, and go to the **Policy** node, and then click **Add Policy** from the **Tasks** area.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Go to **Windows**, click the **Enterprise Data Protection (Windows 10 and Mobile and later) policy**, pick the EDP template, click **Create and Deploy a Custom Policy**, and then click **Create Policy**.
|
||||
2. Go to **Windows**, click the **Enterprise data protection (Windows 10 Desktop and Mobile and later) policy**, click **Create and Deploy a Custom Policy**, and then click **Create Policy**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
3. Type a name (required) and an optional description for your policy into the **Name** and **Description** boxes.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Add individual apps to your Protected App list
|
||||
### Add app rules to your policy
|
||||
During the policy-creation process in Intune, you can choose the apps you want to give access to your enterprise data through EDP. Apps included in this list can protect data on behalf of the enterprise and are restricted from copying or moving enterprise data to unprotected apps.
|
||||
|
||||
The steps to add your apps are based on the type of app it is; either a Universal Windows Platform (UWP) app, or a signed Desktop app, also known as a Classic Windows application.
|
||||
The steps to add your app rules are based on the type of rule template being applied. You can add a store app (also known as a Universal Windows Platform (UWP) app), a signed desktop app (also known as a Classic Windows app), or an AppLocker policy file.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>EDP-aware apps are expected to prevent enterprise data from going to unprotected network locations and to avoid encrypting personal data. On the other hand, EDP-unaware apps might not respect the corporate network boundary and will encrypt all files they create or modify, meaning that they could encrypt personal data and cause data loss during the revocation process. Care must be taken to get a support statement from the software provider that their app is safe with EDP before adding it to your **Protected App** list.<p>
|
||||
>**Important**<br>
|
||||
EDP-aware apps are expected to prevent enterprise data from going to unprotected network locations and to avoid encrypting personal data. On the other hand, EDP-unaware apps might not respect the corporate network boundary, and EDP-unaware apps will encrypt all files they create or modify. This means that they could encrypt personal data and cause data loss during the revocation process.<p>Care must be taken to get a support statement from the software provider that their app is safe with EDP before adding it to your App Rules list. If you don’t get this statement, it’s possible that you could experience app compat issues due to an app losing the ability to access a necessary file after revocation.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Note**<br>If you want to use **File hash** or **Path** rules, instead of Publisher rules, you must follow the steps in the [Add multiple apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) Protected Apps list](add-apps-to-protected-list-using-custom-uri.md) topic.
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
>**Note**<br>
|
||||
If you want to use **File hash** or **Path** rules, instead of **Publisher** rules, you must follow the steps in the [Add apps using Microsoft Intune and custom URI](add-apps-to-protected-list-using-custom-uri.md) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
**To add a UWP app**
|
||||
#### Add a store app rule to your policy
|
||||
For this example, we’re going to add Microsoft OneNote, a store app, to the **App Rules** list.
|
||||
|
||||
1. From the **Configure the following apps to be protected by EDP** table in the **Protected Apps** area, click **Add.**
|
||||
**To add a store app**
|
||||
1. From the **App Rules** area, click **Add**.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Click **Universal App**, type the **Publisher Name** and the **Product Name** into the associated boxes, and then click **OK**. If you don't have the publisher or product name, you can find them for both desktop devices and Windows 10 Mobile phones by following these steps.
|
||||
The **Add App Rule** box appears.
|
||||
|
||||
**To find the Publisher and Product name values for Microsoft Store apps without installing them**
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
1. Go to the [Windows Store for Business](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=722910) website, and find your app. For example, Microsoft OneNote.
|
||||
2. Add a friendly name for your app into the **Title** box. In this example, it’s *Microsoft OneNote*.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Note**<br>If your app is already installed on desktop devices, you can use the AppLocker local security policy MMC snap-in to gather the info for adding the app to the **Protected App** list. For info about how to do this, see the [Add multiple apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) Protected Apps list](add-apps-to-protected-list-using-custom-uri.md) topic.
|
||||
3. Click **Allow** from the **Enterprise data protection mode** drop-down list.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Copy the ID value from the app URL. For example, Microsoft OneNote's ID URL is https://www.microsoft.com/store/apps/onenote/9wzdncrfhvjl, and you'd copy the ID value, `9wzdncrfhvjl`.
|
||||
Allow turns on EDP, helping to protect that app’s corporate data through the enforcement of EDP restrictions. Instructions for exempting an app are included in the [Exempt apps from EDP restrictions](#exempt-apps-from-edp-restrictions) section of this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Pick **Store App** from the **Rule template** drop-down list.
|
||||
|
||||
The box changes to show the store app rule options.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Type the name of the app and the name of its publisher, and then click **OK**. For this UWP app example, the **Publisher** is`CN=Microsoft Corporation, O=Microsoft Corporation, L=Redmond, S=Washington, C=US` and the **Product name** is `Microsoft.Office.OneNote`.
|
||||
|
||||
If you don't know the publisher or product name, you can find them for both desktop devices and Windows 10 Mobile phones by following these steps.
|
||||
|
||||
**To find the Publisher and Product Name values for Store apps without installing them**
|
||||
1. Go to the [Windows Store for Business](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=722910) website, and find your app. For example, *Microsoft OneNote*.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Note**<br>
|
||||
If your app is already installed on desktop devices, you can use the AppLocker local security policy MMC snap-in to gather the info for adding the app to the protected apps list. For info about how to do this, see the [Add apps using Microsoft Intune and custom URI](add-apps-to-protected-list-using-custom-uri.md) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Copy the ID value from the app URL. For example, Microsoft OneNote's ID URL is https://www.microsoft.com/store/apps/onenote/9wzdncrfhvjl, and you'd copy the ID value, `9wzdncrfhvjl`.
|
||||
|
||||
3. In a browser, run the Store for Business portal web API, to return a JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) file that includes the publisher and product name values. For example, run https://bspmts.mp.microsoft.com/v1/public/catalog/Retail/Products/9wzdncrfhvjl/applockerdata, where `9wzdncrfhvjl` is replaced with your ID value.
|
||||
|
||||
3. In a browser, run the Store for Business portal web API, to return a JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) file that includes the publisher and product name values. For example, run https://bspmts.mp.microsoft.com/v1/public/catalog/Retail/Products/*9wzdncrfhvjl*/applockerdata, where *9wzdncrfhvjl* is replaced with your ID value.
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The API runs and opens a text editor with the app details.
|
||||
|
||||
``` json
|
||||
@ -73,59 +94,75 @@ The steps to add your apps are based on the type of app it is; either a Universa
|
||||
"publisherCertificateName": "CN=Microsoft Corporation, O=Microsoft Corporation, L=Redmond, S=Washington, C=US"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
4. Copy the `publisherCertificateName` value into the **Publisher Name** box and copy the `packageIdentityName` value into the **Product Name** box of Intune.
|
||||
4. Copy the `publisherCertificateName` value into the **Publisher Name** box and copy the `packageIdentityName` value into the **Product Name** box of Intune.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>
|
||||
The JSON file might also return a `windowsPhoneLegacyId` value for both the **Publisher Name** and **Product Name** boxes. This means that you have an app that’s using a XAP package and that you must set the **Product Name** as `windowsPhoneLegacyId`, and set the **Publisher Name** as `CN=` followed by the `windowsPhoneLegacyId`.<p>For example:<br>
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>The JSON file might also return a `windowsPhoneLegacyId` value for both the **Publisher Name** and **Product Name** boxes. This means that you have an app that’s using a XAP package and that you must set the **Product Name** as `windowsPhoneLegacyId`, and set the **Publisher Name** as “CN=” followed by the `windowsPhoneLegacyId`.
|
||||
<p>For example:<br>
|
||||
``` json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"windowsPhoneLegacyId": "ca05b3ab-f157-450c-8c49-a1f127f5e71d",
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
**To find the Publisher and Product Name values for apps installed on Windows 10 mobile phones**
|
||||
1. If you need to add mobile apps that aren't distributed through the Store for Business, you must use the **Windows Device Portal** feature.
|
||||
|
||||
**To find the Publisher and Product name values for apps installed on Windows 10 Mobile phones**
|
||||
>**Note**<br>
|
||||
Your PC and phone must be on the same wireless network.
|
||||
|
||||
1. If you need to add mobile apps that aren't distributed through the Store for Business, you must use the **Windows Device Portal** feature.
|
||||
2. On the Windows Phone, go to **Settings**, choose **Update & security**, and then choose **For developers**.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Note**<br>Your PC and phone must be on the same wireless network.
|
||||
3. In the **For developers** screen, turn on **Developer mode**, turn on **Device Discovery**, and then turn on **Device Portal**.
|
||||
|
||||
2. On the Windows Phone, go to **Settings**, choose **Update & security**, and then choose **For developers**.
|
||||
4. Copy the URL in the **Device Portal** area into your device's browser, and then accept the SSL certificate.
|
||||
|
||||
3. In the **For developers** screen, turn on **Developer mode**, turn on **Device Discovery**, and then turn on **Device Portal**.
|
||||
5. In the **Device discovery** area, press **Pair**, and then enter the PIN into the website from the previous step.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Copy the URL in the **Device Portal** area into your device's browser, and then accept the SSL certificate.
|
||||
6. On the **Apps** tab of the website, you can see details for the running apps, including the publisher and product names.
|
||||
|
||||
5. In the **Device discovery** area, press **Pair**, and then enter the PIN into the website from the previous step.
|
||||
7. Start the app for which you're looking for the publisher and product name values.
|
||||
|
||||
6. On the **Apps** tab of the website, you can see details for the running apps, including the publisher and product names.
|
||||
8. Copy the `publisherCertificateName` value and paste it into the **Publisher Name** box and the `packageIdentityName` value into the **Product Name** box of Intune.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Start the app for which you're looking for the publisher and product name values
|
||||
>**Important**<br>
|
||||
The JSON file might also return a `windowsPhoneLegacyId` value for both the **Publisher Name** and **Product Name** boxes. This means that you have an app that’s using a XAP package and that you must set the **Product Name** as `windowsPhoneLegacyId`, and set the **Publisher Name** as `CN=` followed by the `windowsPhoneLegacyId`.<p>For example:<br>
|
||||
|
||||
8. Copy the `publisherCertificateName` value and paste it into the **Publisher Name** box and the `packageIdentityName` value into the **Product Name** box of Intune.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>The JSON file might also return a `windowsPhoneLegacyId` value for both the **Publisher Name** and **Product Name** boxes. This means that you have an app that’s using a XAP package and that you must set the **Product Name** as `windowsPhoneLegacyId`, and set the **Publisher Name** as “CN=” followed by the `windowsPhoneLegacyId`.
|
||||
<p>For example:<br>
|
||||
``` json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"windowsPhoneLegacyId": "ca05b3ab-f157-450c-8c49-a1f127f5e71d",
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**To add a Classic Windows application**
|
||||
#### Add a desktop app rule to your policy
|
||||
For this example, we’re going to add Internet Explorer, a desktop app, to the **App Rules** list.
|
||||
|
||||
1. From the **Configure the following apps to be protected by EDP** table in the **Protected Apps** area, click **Add.**
|
||||
<p>A dialog box appears, letting you pick whether the app is a **Universal App** or a **Desktop App**.
|
||||
**To add a desktop app**
|
||||
1. From the **App Rules** area, click **Add**.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Add App Rule** box appears.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
2. Add a friendly name for your app into the **Title** box. In this example, it’s *Internet Explorer*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Click **Allow** from the **Enterprise data protection mode** drop-down list.
|
||||
|
||||
Allow turns on EDP, helping to protect that app’s corporate data through the enforcement of EDP restrictions. Instructions for exempting an app are included in the [Exempt apps from EDP restrictions](#exempt-apps-from-edp-restrictions) section of this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Pick **Desktop App** from the **Rule template** drop-down list.
|
||||
|
||||
The box changes to show the store app rule options.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Pick the options you want to include for the app rule (see table), and then click **OK**.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Click **Desktop App**, pick the options you want (see table), and then click **OK**.
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<th>Option</th>
|
||||
<th>Manages</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>All fields left as "*"</td>
|
||||
<td>All fields left as “*”</td>
|
||||
<td>All files signed by any publisher. (Not recommended.)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
@ -137,131 +174,197 @@ The steps to add your apps are based on the type of app it is; either a Universa
|
||||
<td>All files for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><strong>Publisher</strong>, <strong>Product Name</strong>, and <strong>File Name</strong> selected</td>
|
||||
<td><strong>Publisher</strong>, <strong>Product Name</strong>, and <strong>Binary name</strong> selected</td>
|
||||
<td>Any version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><strong>Publisher</strong>, <strong>Product Name</strong>, <strong>File Name</strong>, and <strong>File Version, Exactly</strong> selected</td>
|
||||
<td>Specified version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><strong>Publisher</strong>, <strong>Product Name</strong>, <strong>File Name</strong>, and <strong>File Version, And above</strong> selected</td>
|
||||
<td><strong>Publisher</strong>, <strong>Product Name</strong>, <strong>Binary name</strong>, and <strong>File Version, and above</strong>, selected</td>
|
||||
<td>Specified version or newer releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.<p>This option is recommended for enlightened apps that weren't previously enlightened.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><strong>Publisher</strong>, <strong>Product Name</strong>, <strong>File Name</strong>, and <strong>File Version, And below</strong> selected</td>
|
||||
<td><strong>Publisher</strong>, <strong>Product Name</strong>, <strong>Binary name</strong>, and <strong>File Version, And below</strong> selected</td>
|
||||
<td>Specified version or older releases of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><strong>Publisher</strong>, <strong>Product Name</strong>, <strong>Binary name</strong>, and <strong>File Version, Exactly</strong> selected</td>
|
||||
<td>Specified version of the named file or package for the specified product, signed by the named publisher.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
If you’re unsure about what to include for the publisher, you can run this PowerShell command:
|
||||
|
||||
``` ps1
|
||||
Get-AppLockerFileInformation -Path "<path of the exe>"
|
||||
```ps1
|
||||
Get-AppLockerFileInformation -Path "<path of the exe>"
|
||||
```
|
||||
Where `"<path_of_the_exe>"` goes to the location of the app on the device. For example, `Get-AppLockerFileInformation -Path "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"`.
|
||||
Where `"<path of the exe>"` goes to the location of the app on the device. For example, `Get-AppLockerFileInformation -Path "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"`.
|
||||
|
||||
In this example, you'd get the following info:
|
||||
|
||||
``` json
|
||||
Path Publisher
|
||||
---- ---------
|
||||
%PROGRAMFILES%\INTERNET EXPLORER\IEXPLORE.EXE O=MICROSOFT CORPORATION, L=REDMOND, S=WASHINGTON, C=US\INTERNET EXPLOR...
|
||||
Path Publisher
|
||||
---- ---------
|
||||
%PROGRAMFILES%\INTERNET EXPLORER\IEXPLORE.EXE O=MICROSOFT CORPORATION, L=REDMOND, S=WASHINGTON, C=US\INTERNET EXPLOR...
|
||||
```
|
||||
Where the text, `O=MICROSOFT CORPORATION, L=REDMOND, S=WASHINGTON, C=US` is the publisher name to enter in the **Publisher Name** box.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
#### Add an AppLocker policy file
|
||||
For this example, we’re going to add an AppLocker XML file to the **App Rules** list. You’ll use this option if you want to add multiple apps at the same time. For more info about AppLocker, see the [AppLocker](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/itpro/windows/keep-secure/applocker-overview) content.
|
||||
|
||||
## Exempt apps from EDP restrictions
|
||||
**To create an app rule and xml file using the AppLocker tool**
|
||||
1. Open the Local Security Policy snap-in (SecPol.msc).
|
||||
|
||||
2. In the left pane, expand **Application Control Policies**, expand **AppLocker**, and then click **Packaged App Rules**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
3. Right-click in the right-hand pane, and then click **Create New Rule**.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Create Packaged app Rules** wizard appears.
|
||||
|
||||
4. On the **Before You Begin** page, click **Next**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
5. On the **Permissions** page, make sure the **Action** is set to **Allow** and the **User or group** is set to **Everyone**, and then click **Next**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
6. On the **Publisher** page, click **Select** from the **Use an installed packaged app as a reference** area.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
7. In the **Select applications** box, pick the app that you want to use as the reference for your rule, and then click **OK**. For this example, we’re using Microsoft Photos.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
8. On the updated **Publisher** page, click **Create**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
9. Review the Local Security Policy snap-in to make sure your rule is correct.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
10. In the left pane, right-click on **AppLocker**, and then click **Export policy**.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Export policy** box opens, letting you export and save your new policy as XML.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
11. In the **Export policy** box, browse to where the policy should be stored, give the policy a name, and then click **Save**.
|
||||
|
||||
The policy is saved and you’ll see a message that says 1 rule was exported from the policy.
|
||||
|
||||
**Example XML file**<br>
|
||||
This is the XML file that AppLocker creates for Microsoft Photos.
|
||||
|
||||
```xml
|
||||
<AppLockerPolicy Version="1">
|
||||
<RuleCollection Type="Exe" EnforcementMode="NotConfigured" />
|
||||
<RuleCollection Type ="Msi" EnforcementMode="NotConfigured" />
|
||||
<RuleCollection Type ="Script" EnforcementMode="NotConfigured" />
|
||||
<RuleCollection Type ="Dll" EnforcementMode="NotConfigured" />
|
||||
<RuleCollection Type ="Appx" EnforcementMode="NotConfigured">
|
||||
<FilePublisherRule Id="5e0c752b-5921-4f72-8146-80ad5f582110" Name="Microsoft.Windows.Photos, version 16.526.0.0 and above, from Microsoft Corporation" Description="" UserOrGroupSid="S-1-1-0" Action="Allow">
|
||||
<Conditions>
|
||||
<FilePublisherCondition PublisherName="CN=Microsoft Corporation, O=Microsoft Corporation, L=Redmond, S=Washington, C=US" ProductName="Microsoft.Windows.Photos" BinaryName="*">
|
||||
<BinaryVersionRange LowSection="16.526.0.0" HighSection="*" />
|
||||
</FilePublisherCondition>
|
||||
</Conditions>
|
||||
</FilePublisherRule>
|
||||
</RuleCollection>
|
||||
</AppLockerPolicy>
|
||||
```
|
||||
12. After you’ve created your XML file, you need to import it by using Microsoft Intune.
|
||||
|
||||
**To import your Applocker policy file app rule using Microsoft Intune**
|
||||
1. From the **App Rules** area, click **Add**.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Add App Rule** box appears.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
2. Add a friendly name for your app into the **Title** box. In this example, it’s *Allowed app list*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Click **Allow** from the **Enterprise data protection mode** drop-down list.
|
||||
|
||||
Allow turns on EDP, helping to protect that app’s corporate data through the enforcement of EDP restrictions. Instructions for exempting an app are included in the [Exempt apps from EDP restrictions](#exempt-apps-from-edp-restrictions) section of this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Pick **AppLocker policy file** from the **Rule template** drop-down list.
|
||||
|
||||
The box changes to let you import your AppLocker XML policy file.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Click **Import**, browse to your AppLocker XML file, click **Open**, and then click **OK** to close the **Add App Rule** box.
|
||||
|
||||
The file is imported and the apps are added to your **App Rules** list.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Exempt apps from EDP restrictions
|
||||
If you're running into compatibility issues where your app is incompatible with EDP, but still needs to be used with enterprise data, you can exempt the app from the EDP restrictions. This means that your apps won't include auto-encryption or tagging and won't honor your network restrictions. It also means that your exempted apps might leak.
|
||||
|
||||
**To exempt an UWP app**
|
||||
**To exempt a store app, a desktop app, or an AppLocker policy file app rule**
|
||||
1. From the **App Rules** area, click **Add**.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Follow the **Add a UWP app** steps in the [Add multiple apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) Protected Apps list](add-apps-to-protected-list-using-custom-uri.md) topic, through to Step 11.
|
||||
The **Add App Rule** box appears.
|
||||
|
||||
2. In the **OMA-URI** box at Step 12, type `./Vendor/MSFT/AppLocker/EnterpriseDataProtection/<your_enterprise_name>edpexempt/StoreApp EXE`.<p>Where **edpexempt** is added as a substring, making the app exempt.
|
||||
2. Add a friendly name for your app into the **Title** box. In this example, it’s *Exempt apps list*.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open File Explorer, go to the location where you saved your new XML file, and open it using an XML editor, such as Notepad.
|
||||
3. Click **Exempt** from the **Enterprise data protection mode** drop-down list.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Copy the text that has a **Type** of Appx, within in the **RuleCollection** tags, and then go back to Intune and paste the text into the **Value** box of the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box. For example:
|
||||
Be aware that when you exempt apps, they’re allowed to bypass the EDP restrictions and access your corporate data. To allow apps, see the [Add app rules to your policy](#add-app-rules-to-your-policy) section of this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
<RuleCollection Type="Appx" EnforcementMode="Enabled"><your_xml_rules_here></RuleCollection>
|
||||
```
|
||||
4. Fill out the rest of the app rule info, based on the type of rule you’re adding:
|
||||
|
||||
5. Click **OK** to close the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box, and then click **Save Policy**.<p>After saving the policy, you’ll need to deploy it to your employee’s devices. For more info, see the [Deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy](deploy-edp-policy-using-intune.md) topic.
|
||||
- **Store app.** Follow the **Publisher** and **Product name** instructions in the [Add a store app rule to your policy](#add-a-store-app-rule-to-your-policy) section of this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
**To exempt a Classic Windows application**
|
||||
- **Desktop app.** Follow the **Publisher**, **Product name**, **Binary name**, and **Version** instructions in the [Add a desktop app rule to your policy](#add-a-desktop-app-rule-to-your-policy) section of this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Follow the **Add a Classic Windows application app** steps in the [Add multiple apps to your enterprise data protection (EDP) Protected Apps list](add-apps-to-protected-list-using-custom-uri.md) topic, through to Step 11.
|
||||
- **AppLocker policy file.** Follow the **Import** instructions in the [Add an AppLocker policy file](#add-an-applocker-policy-file) section of this topic, using a list of exempted apps.
|
||||
|
||||
2. In the **OMA-URI** box at Step 12, type `./Vendor/MSFT/AppLocker/EnterpriseDataProtection/<your_enterprise_name>edpexempt/EXE`.<p>Where **edpexempt** is added as a substring, making the app exempt.
|
||||
5. Click **OK**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open File Explorer, go to the location where you saved your new XML file, and open it using an XML editor, such as Notepad.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Copy the text that has a **Type** of EXE, within in the **RuleCollection** tags, and then go back to Intune and paste the text into the **Value** box of the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
<RuleCollection Type="Exe" EnforcementMode="Enabled"><your_xml_rules_here></RuleCollection>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
5. Click **OK** to close the **Add or edit OMA-URI Setting** box, and then click **Save Policy**.<p>After saving the policy, you’ll need to deploy it to your employee’s devices. For more info, see the [Deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy](deploy-edp-policy-using-intune.md) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
## Manage the EDP protection level for your enterprise data
|
||||
### Manage the EDP protection mode for your enterprise data
|
||||
After you've added the apps you want to protect with EDP, you'll need to apply a management and protection mode.
|
||||
|
||||
We recommend that you start with **Silent** or **Override** while verifying with a small group that you have the right apps on your **Protected Apps** list. After you're done, you can change to your final enforcement policy, either **Override** or **Block**.
|
||||
We recommend that you start with **Silent** or **Override** while verifying with a small group that you have the right apps on your protected apps list. After you're done, you can change to your final enforcement policy, either **Override** or **Block**.
|
||||
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<th>Mode</th>
|
||||
<th>Description</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Block</td>
|
||||
<td>EDP looks for inappropriate data sharing practices and stops the employee from completing the action. This can include sharing info across non-enterprise-protected apps in addition to sharing enterprise data between other people and devices outside of your enterprise.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Override</td>
|
||||
<td>EDP looks for inappropriate data sharing, warning employees if they do something deemed potentially unsafe. However, this management mode lets the employee override the policy and share the data, logging the action to your audit log, accessible through the [Reporting CSP](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=746459).</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Silent</td>
|
||||
<td>EDP runs silently, logging inappropriate data sharing, without blocking anything that would’ve been prompted for employee interaction while in Override mode. Unallowed actions, like apps inappropriately trying to access a network resource or EDP-protected data, are still blocked.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Off</td>
|
||||
<td>EDP is turned off and doesn't help to protect or audit your data.<p>After you turn off EDP, an attempt is made to decrypt any closed EDP-tagged files on the locally attached drives.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|Mode |Description |
|
||||
|-----|------------|
|
||||
|Block |EDP looks for inappropriate data sharing practices and stops the employee from completing the action. This can include sharing info across non-enterprise-protected apps in addition to sharing enterprise data between other people and devices outside of your enterprise.|
|
||||
|Override |EDP looks for inappropriate data sharing, warning employees if they do something deemed potentially unsafe. However, this management mode lets the employee override the policy and share the data, logging the action to your audit log, accessible through the [Reporting CSP](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=746459). |
|
||||
|Silent |EDP runs silently, logging inappropriate data sharing, without blocking anything that would’ve been prompted for employee interaction while in Override mode. Unallowed actions, like apps inappropriately trying to access a network resource or EDP-protected data, are still blocked.|
|
||||
|Off (not recommended) |EDP is turned off and doesn't help to protect or audit your data.<p>After you turn off EDP, an attempt is made to decrypt any closed EDP-tagged files on the locally attached drives.|
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Define your enterprise-managed identity domains
|
||||
Specify your company’s enterprise identity, expressed as your primary internet domain. For example, if your company is Contoso, its enterprise identity might be contoso.com. The first listed domain (in this example, contoso.com) is the primary enterprise identity string used to tag files protected by any app on the **Protected App** list.
|
||||
### Define your enterprise-managed corporate identity
|
||||
Corporate identity, usually expressed as your primary Internet domain (for example, contoso.com), helps to identify and tag your corporate data from apps you’ve marked as protected by EDP. For example, emails using contoso.com are identified as being corporate and are restricted by your enterprise data protection policies.
|
||||
|
||||
You can also specify all the domains owned by your enterprise that are used for user accounts, separating them with the "|" character. For example, if Contoso also has some employees with email addresses or user accounts on the fabrikam.com domain, you would use contoso.com|fabrikam.com.
|
||||
You can specify multiple domains owned by your enterprise by separating them with the "|" character. For example, (`contoso.com|newcontoso.com`). With multiple domains, the first one is designated as your corporate identity and all of the additional ones as being owned by the first one. We strongly recommend that you include all of your email address domains in this list.
|
||||
|
||||
This list of managed identity domains, along with the primary domain, make up the identity of your managing enterprise. User identities (user@domain) that end in any of the domains on this list, are considered managed.
|
||||
**To add your corporate identity**
|
||||
- Type the name of your corporate identity into the **Corporate identity** field. For example, `contoso.com` or `contoso.com|newcontoso.com`.
|
||||
|
||||
**To add your primary domain**
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
- Type the name of your primary domain into the **Primary domain** field. For example, *contoso.com*.<p>
|
||||
If you have multiple domains, you must separate them with the "|" character. For example, `contoso.com|fabrikam.com`.
|
||||
### Choose where apps can access enterprise data
|
||||
After you've added a protection mode to your apps, you'll need to decide where those apps can access enterprise data on your network.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Choose where apps can access enterprise data
|
||||
After you've added a protection mode to your apps, you'll need to decide where those apps can access enterprise data on your network.<p>
|
||||
There are no default locations included with EDP, you must add each of your network locations. This area applies to any network endpoint device that gets an IP address in your enterprise’s range and is also bound to one of your enterprise domains, including SMB shares. Local file system locations should just maintain encryption (for example, on local NTFS, FAT, ExFAT).
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>
|
||||
- Every EDP policy should include policy that defines your enterprise network locations.<p>
|
||||
- Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) notation isn’t supported for EDP configurations.
|
||||
|
||||
**To specify where your protected apps can find and send enterprise data on the network**
|
||||
**To define where your protected apps can find and send enterprise data on you network**
|
||||
|
||||
1. Add additional network locations your apps can access by clicking **Add**, typing a description into the **Description** box, and then choosing your location type, including:
|
||||
1. Add additional network locations your apps can access by clicking **Add**.
|
||||
|
||||
The **Add or edit corporate network definition** box appears.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Type a name for your corporate network element into the **Name** box, and then pick what type of network element it is, from the **Network element** drop-down box. This can include any of the options in the following table.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<th>Network location type</th>
|
||||
@ -270,102 +373,98 @@ There are no default locations included with EDP, you must add each of your netw
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise Cloud Resources</td>
|
||||
<td>**With proxy:**<p>contoso.sharepoint.com,proxy.contoso.com|<br>contoso.visualstudio.com,proxy.contoso.com<p>**Without proxy:**<p>contoso.sharepoint.com|contoso.visualstudio.com</td>
|
||||
<td>Specify the cloud resources to be treated as corporate and protected by EDP.<p>For each cloud resource, you may also optionally specify an internal proxy server that routes your traffic through your Enterprise Internal Proxy Server.<p>If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "|" delimiter. If you don’t use proxy servers, you must also include the "," delimiter just before the "|". For example:<p>`URL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>`<p>If Windows is unable to determine whether an app should be allowed to connect to a network resource, it will automatically block the connection. If instead you want Windows to allow the connections to happen, you can add the `/*AppCompat*/` string to this setting. For example:<p>`URL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>|/*AppCompat*/`</td>
|
||||
<td>**With proxy:** contoso.sharepoint.com,proxy.contoso.com|<br>contoso.visualstudio.com,proxy.contoso.com<p>**Without proxy:** contoso.sharepoint.com|contoso.visualstudio.com</td>
|
||||
<td>Specify the cloud resources to be treated as corporate and protected by EDP.<p>For each cloud resource, you may also optionally specify an internal proxy server that routes your traffic through your Enterprise Internal Proxy Server.<p>If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "|" delimiter. If you don’t use proxy servers, you must also include the "," delimiter just before the "|". For example: `URL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>`.<p>If Windows is unable to determine whether an app should be allowed to connect to a network resource, it will automatically block the connection. If instead you want Windows to allow the connections to happen, you can add the `/*AppCompat*/` string to this setting. For example: `URL <,proxy>|URL <,proxy>|/*AppCompat*/`</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise Network Domain Names</td>
|
||||
<td>domain1.contoso.com,domain2.contoso.com</td>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise Network Domain Names (Required)</td>
|
||||
<td>corp.contoso.com,region.contoso.com</td>
|
||||
<td>Specify the DNS suffixes used in your environment. All traffic to the fully-qualified domains appearing in this list will be protected.<p>This setting works with the IP ranges settings to detect whether a network endpoint is enterprise or personal on private networks.<p>If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise Proxy Servers</td>
|
||||
<td>domain1.contoso.com:80;<br>domain2.contoso.com:137</td>
|
||||
<td>proxy.contoso.com:80;proxy2.contoso.com:137</td>
|
||||
<td>Specify your externally-facing proxy server addresses, along with the port through which traffic is allowed and protected with EDP.<p>This list shouldn’t include any servers listed in the Enterprise Internal Proxy Servers list, which are used for EDP-protected traffic.<p>This setting is also required if you use a proxy in your network. If you don't have a proxy server, you might find that enterprise resources are unavailable when a client is behind a proxy, such as when you’re visiting another company and not on that company’s guest network.<p>If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise Internal Proxy Servers</td>
|
||||
<td>proxy1.contoso.com;<br>proxy2.contoso.com</td>
|
||||
<td>contoso.internalproxy1.com;contoso.internalproxy2.com</td>
|
||||
<td>Specify the proxy servers your devices will go through to reach your cloud resources.<p>Using this server type indicates that the cloud resources you’re connecting to are enterprise resources.<p>This list shouldn’t include any servers listed in the Enterprise Proxy Servers list, which are used for non-EDP-protected traffic.<p>If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the ";" delimiter.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise IPv4 Range</td>
|
||||
<td>**Starting IPv4 Address:** 3.4.0.1<br>**Ending IPv4 Address:** 3.4.255.254<br>**Custom URI:** 3.4.0.1-3.4.255.254,10.0.0.1-10.255.255.254</td>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise IPv4 Range (Required, if not using IPv6)</td>
|
||||
<td>**Starting IPv4 Address:** 3.4.0.1<br>**Ending IPv4 Address:** 3.4.255.254<br>**Custom URI:** 3.4.0.1-3.4.255.254,<br>10.0.0.1-10.255.255.254</td>
|
||||
<td>Specify the addresses for a valid IPv4 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.<p>If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise IPv6 Range</td>
|
||||
<td>**Starting IPv6 Address:** 2a01:110::<br>**Ending IPv6 Address:** 2a01:110:7fff:ffff:<br>ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff<br>**Custom URI:** 2a01:110::-2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff,<br>fd00::-fdff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff</td>
|
||||
<td>Enterprise IPv6 Range (Required, if not using IPv4)</td>
|
||||
<td>**Starting IPv6 Address:** 2a01:110::<br>**Ending IPv6 Address:** 2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff<br>**Custom URI:** 2a01:110:7fff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff,<br>fd00::-fdff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff</td>
|
||||
<td>Specify the addresses for a valid IPv6 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries.<p>If you have multiple ranges, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Neutral Resources</td>
|
||||
<td>sts.contoso.com,sts.contoso2.com</td>
|
||||
<td>Specify your authentication redirection endpoints for your company.<p>These locations are considered enterprise or personal, based on the context of the connection before the redirection.<p>If you have multiple resources, you must separate them using the "," delimiter.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
3. Add as many locations as you need, and then click **OK**.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Add as many locations as you need, and then click **OK**.<p>The **Add or Edit Enterprise Network Locations box** closes.
|
||||
The **Add corporate network definition** box closes.
|
||||
|
||||
3. In the **Use a data recovery certificate in case of data loss** box, click **Browse** to add a data recovery certificate for your policy.<p>After you create and deploy your EDP policy to your employees, Windows will begin to encrypt your corporate data on the employees’ local device drive. If somehow the employees’ local encryption keys get lost or revoked, the encrypted data can become unrecoverable. To help avoid this possibility, the Data Recovery Agent (DRA) certificate lets Windows use an included public key to encrypt the local data, while you maintain the private key that can unencrypt the data.<p>For steps about how to create and verify an EFS DRA certificate, see the [Create and verify an Encrypting File System (EFS) DRA certificate](#create-and-verify-an-encrypting-file-system-efs-dra-certificate) section of this topic. For more info about how to find and export your data recovery certificate, see the [Data Recovery and Encrypting File System (EFS)](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=761462) topic.<p>
|
||||
4. Decide if you want to Windows to look for additional network settings:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
- **Enterprise Proxy Servers list is authoritative (do not auto-detect).** Click this box if you want Windows to treat the proxy servers you specified in the network boundary definition as the complete list of proxy servers available on your network. If you clear this box, Windows will search for additional proxy servers in your immediate network.
|
||||
|
||||
### Create and verify an Encrypting File System (EFS) DRA certificate
|
||||
If you don’t already have an EFS DRA certificate, you’ll need to create and extract one from your system before you can use EDP in your organization. For the purposes of this section, we’ll use the file name EFSDRA; however, this name can be replaced with anything that makes sense to you.
|
||||
- **Enterprise IP Ranges list is authoritative (do not auto-detect).** Click this box if you want Windows to treat the IP ranges you specified in the network boundary definition as the complete list of IP ranges available on your network. If you clear this box, Windows will search for additional IP ranges on any domain-joined devices connected to your network.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>
|
||||
If you already have an EFS DRA certificate for your organization, you can skip creating a new one. Just use your current EFS DRA certificate in your policy. To add your EFS DRA certificate to your policy by using Microsoft Intune, see Step 3 in the [Choose where apps can access enterprise data](#choose-where-apps-can-access-enterprise-data) section of this topic.
|
||||
- **Show the enterprise data protection icon overlay on your allowed apps that are EDP-unaware in the Windows Start menu and on corporate file icons in the File Explorer.** Click this box if you want the enterprise data protection icon overlay to appear on corporate files or in the Start menu, on top the tiles for your unenlightened protected apps.
|
||||
|
||||
**To manually create an EFS DRA certificate**
|
||||
1. On a computer without an EFS DRA certificate installed, open a command prompt with elevated rights, and then navigate to where you want to store the certificate.
|
||||
5. In the required **Upload a Data Recovery Agent (DRA) certificate to allow recovery of encrypted data** box, click **Browse** to add a data recovery certificate for your policy.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Run this command:
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
`cipher /r:<EFSRA>`
|
||||
After you create and deploy your EDP policy to your employees, Windows will begin to encrypt your corporate data on the employees’ local device drive. If somehow the employees’ local encryption keys get lost or revoked, the encrypted data can become unrecoverable. To help avoid this possibility, the DRA certificate lets Windows use an included public key to encrypt the local data, while you maintain the private key that can unencrypt the data.
|
||||
|
||||
Where *<EFSRA>* is the name of the .cer and .pfx files that you want to create.
|
||||
For steps about how to create and verify an EFS DRA certificate, see the [Create and verify an Encrypting File System (EFS) DRA certificate](create-and-verify-an-efs-dra-certificate.md) topic. For more info about how to find and export your data recovery certificate, see the [Data Recovery and Encrypting File System (EFS)](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=761462) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
3. When prompted, type and confirm a password to help protect your new Personal Information Exchange (.pfx) file.
|
||||
|
||||
The EFSDRA.cer and EFSDRA.pfx files are created in the location you specified in Step 1.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>
|
||||
Because these files can be used to decrypt any EDP file, you must protect them accordingly. We highly recommend storing them as a public key (PKI) on a smart card with strong protection, stored in a secured physical location.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Add your EFS DRA certificate to your EDP policy by using Step 3 of the [Choose where apps can access enterprise data](#choose-where-apps-can-access-enterprise-data) section of this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
**To verify your data recovery certificate is correctly set up on an EDP client computer**
|
||||
1. Open an app on your protected app list, and then create and save a file so that it’s encrypted by EDP.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Open a command prompt with elevated rights, navigate to where you stored the file you just created, and then run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
`cipher /c <filename>`
|
||||
|
||||
Where *<filename>* is the name of the file you created in Step 1.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Make sure that your data recovery certificate is listed in the **Recovery Certificates** list.
|
||||
|
||||
**To recover your data using the EFS DRA certificate in a test environment**
|
||||
1. Copy your EDP-encrypted file to a location where you have admin access.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Install the EFSDRA.pfx file, using your password.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open a command prompt with elevated rights, navigate to the encrypted file, and then run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
`cipher /d <encryptedfile.extension>`
|
||||
|
||||
Where *<encryptedfile.extension>* is the name of your encrypted file. For example, corporatedata.docx.
|
||||
|
||||
## Choose your optional EDP-related settings
|
||||
### Choose your optional EDP-related settings
|
||||
After you've decided where your protected apps can access enterprise data on your network, you’ll be asked to decide if you want to add any optional EDP settings.
|
||||
|
||||
**To add your optional settings**
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
1. Choose to set any or all of the optional EDP-related settings:
|
||||
**To set your optional settings**
|
||||
1. Choose to set any or all of the optional settings:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Allow the user to decrypt data that was created or edited by the apps configured above.** Clicking **Yes**, or turning off this setting in Intune, lets your employees right-click to decrypt their protected app data, along with the option to decrypt data in the **Save As** box and the **Save As** file picker . Clicking **No** removes the **Decrypt** option and saves all data for protected apps as enterprise-encrypted.
|
||||
- **Show the Personal option in the File ownership menus of File Explorer and the Save As dialog box.** Determines whether users can see the Personal option for files within File Explorer and the **Save As** dialog box. The options are:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Protect app content when the device is in a locked state for the apps configured above.** Clicking **Yes** lets EDP help to secure protected app content when a mobile device is locked. We recommend turning this option on to help prevent data leaks from things such as email text that appears on the **Lock** screen of a Windows 10 Mobile phone.
|
||||
- **Yes, or not configured (recommended).** Employees can choose whether a file is **Work** or **Personal** in File Explorer and the **Save As** dialog box.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
- **No.** Hides the **Personal** option from employees. Be aware that if you pick this option, apps that use the **Save As** dialog box might encrypt new files as corporate data unless a different file path is given during the original file creation. After this happens, decryption of work files becomes more difficult.
|
||||
|
||||
- **Prevent corporate data from being accessed by apps when the device is locked. Applies only to Windows 10 Mobile**. Determines whether apps can show corporate data on a Windows 10 Mobile device **Lock** screen. The options are:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Yes (recommended).** Stop apps from reading corporate data on Windows 10 Mobile device when the screen is locked.
|
||||
|
||||
- **No, or not configured.** Allows apps to read corporate data on Windows 10 Mobile device when the screen is locked.
|
||||
|
||||
- **Revoke encryption keys on unenroll.** Determines whether to revoke a user’s local encryption keys from a device when it’s unenrolled from enterprise data protection. If the encryption keys are revoked, a user no longer has access to encrypted corporate data. The options are:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Yes, or not configured (recommended).** Revokes local encryption keys from a device during unenrollment.
|
||||
|
||||
- **No.** Stop local encryption keys from being revoked from a device during unenrollment. For example, if you’re migrating between Mobile Device Management (MDM) solutions.
|
||||
|
||||
- **Allow Windows Search to search encrypted corporate data and Store apps.** Determines whether Windows Search can search and index encrypted corporate data and Store apps. The options are:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Yes.** Allows Windows Search to search and index encrypted corporate data and Store apps.
|
||||
|
||||
- **No, or not configured (recommended).** Stops Windows Search from searching and indexing encrypted corporate data and Store apps.
|
||||
|
||||
- **Show the enterprise data protection icon overlay.** Determines whether the enterprise data protection icon overlay appears on corporate files or in the **Start** menu, on top of the tiles for your unenlightened protected apps. The options are:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Yes (recommended).** Allows the enterprise data protection icon overlay to appear for files or on top of the tiles for your unenlightened protected apps in the **Start** menu.
|
||||
|
||||
- **No, or not configured.** Stops the enterprise data protection icon overlay from appearing for files or on top of the tiles for your unenlightened protected apps in the **Start** menu.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Click **Save Policy**.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -374,14 +473,3 @@ After you've decided where your protected apps can access enterprise data on you
|
||||
- [Deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy](deploy-edp-policy-using-intune.md)
|
||||
- [Create and deploy a VPN policy for enterprise data protection (EDP) using Microsoft Intune](create-vpn-and-edp-policy-using-intune.md)
|
||||
- [General guidance and best practices for enterprise data protection (EDP)](guidance-and-best-practices-edp.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -443,47 +443,10 @@ There are no default locations included with EDP, you must add each of your netw
|
||||
|
||||
After you create and deploy your EDP policy to your employees, Windows will begin to encrypt your corporate data on the employees’ local device drive. If somehow the employees’ local encryption keys get lost or revoked, the encrypted data can become unrecoverable. To help avoid this possibility, the DRA certificate lets Windows use an included public key to encrypt the local data, while you maintain the private key that can unencrypt the data.
|
||||
|
||||
For more info about how to find and export your data recovery certificate, see the [Data Recovery and Encrypting File System (EFS)](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=761462) topic.
|
||||
For steps about how to create and verify an EFS DRA certificate, see the [Create and verify an Encrypting File System (EFS) DRA certificate](create-and-verify-an-efs-dra-certificate.md) topic. For more info about how to find and export your data recovery certificate, see the [Data Recovery and Encrypting File System (EFS)](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=761462) topic.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
#### Create and verify an Encrypting File System (EFS) DRA certificate for EDP
|
||||
If you don’t already have an EFS DRA certificate, you’ll need to create and extract one from your system before you can use EDP in your organization. For the purposes of this section, we’ll use the file name EFSDRA; however, this name can be replaced with anything that makes sense to you.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>If you already have an EFS DRA certificate for your organization, you can skip creating a new one. Just use your current EFS DRA certificate in your policy.
|
||||
|
||||
**To manually create an EFS DRA certificate**
|
||||
1. On a computer without an EFS DRA certificate installed, open a command prompt with elevated rights, and then navigate to where you want to store the certificate.
|
||||
2. Run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
`cipher /r:<EFSDRA>`<br>Where `<EFSDRA>` is the name of the .cer and .pfx files that you want to create.
|
||||
|
||||
3. When prompted, type and confirm a password to help protect your new Personal Information Exchange (.pfx) file.
|
||||
|
||||
The EFSDRA.cer and EFSDRA.pfx files are created in the location you specified in Step 1.
|
||||
|
||||
**Important**<br>Because these files can be used to decrypt any EDP file, you must protect them accordingly. We highly recommend storing them as a public key (PKI) on a smart card with strong protection, stored in a secured physical location.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Add your EFS DRA certificate to your EDP policy by using Step 3 of the [Choose where apps can access enterprise data](#choose-where-apps-can-access-enterprise-data) section of this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
**To verify your data recovery certificate is correctly set up on an EDP client computer**
|
||||
1. Open an app on your protected app list, and then create and save a file so that it’s encrypted by EDP.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Open a command prompt with elevated rights, navigate to where you stored the file you just created, and then run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
`cipher /c <filename>`<br>Where `<filename>` is the name of the file you created in Step 1.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Make sure that your data recovery certificate is listed in the **Recovery Certificates** list.
|
||||
|
||||
**To recover your data using the EFS DRA certificate in a test environment**
|
||||
1. Copy your EDP-encrypted file to a location where you have admin access.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Install the EFSDRA.pfx file, using your password.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open a command prompt with elevated rights, navigate to the encrypted file, and then run this command:
|
||||
|
||||
`cipher /d <encryptedfile.extension>`<br>Where `<encryptedfile.extension>` is the name of your encrypted file. For example, corporatedata.docx.
|
||||
|
||||
### Choose your optional EDP-related settings
|
||||
After you've decided where your protected apps can access enterprise data on your network, you’ll be asked to decide if you want to add any optional EDP settings.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,112 +1,5 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Create a Device Guard code integrity policy based on a reference device (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: To implement Device Guard app protection, you will need to create a code integrity policy. Code integrity policies determine what apps are considered trustworthy and are allowed to run on a protected device.
|
||||
ms.assetid: 6C94B14E-E2CE-4F6C-8939-4B375406E825
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
redirect_url: device-guard-deployment-guide.md
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Create a Device Guard code integrity policy based on a reference device
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
|
||||
To implement Device Guard app protection, you will need to create a code integrity policy. Code integrity policies determine what apps are considered trustworthy and are allowed to run on a protected device.
|
||||
|
||||
## <a href="" id="create-a-device-guard-code-integrity-policy-based-on--a-reference-device"></a>Create a Device Guard code integrity policy based on a reference device
|
||||
|
||||
To create a code integrity policy, you'll first need to create a reference image that includes the signed applications you want to run on your protected devices. For information on how to sign applications, see [Getting apps to run on Device Guard-protected devices](getting-apps-to-run-on-device-guard-protected-devices.md).
|
||||
> **Note:** Before creating a code integrity policy, make sure your reference device is clean of viruses and malware.
|
||||
|
||||
**To create a code integrity policy based on a reference device**
|
||||
|
||||
1. On your reference device, start PowerShell as an administrator.
|
||||
2. In PowerShell, initialize variables by typing:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
$CIPolicyPath=$env:userprofile+"\Desktop\"
|
||||
$InitialCIPolicy=$CIPolicyPath+"InitialScan.xml"
|
||||
$CIPolicyBin=$CIPolicyPath+"DeviceGuardPolicy.bin"
|
||||
```
|
||||
3. Scan your device for installed applications and create a new code integrity policy by typing:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
New-CIPolicy -Level <RuleLevel> -FilePath $InitialCIPolicy -UserPEs -Fallback Hash 3> Warningslog.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
Where *<RuleLevel>* can be set to any of the following options:
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<colgroup>
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
</colgroup>
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<tr class="header">
|
||||
<th align="left">Rule level</th>
|
||||
<th align="left">Description</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Hash</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies individual hash values for each discovered app. Each time an app is updated the hash value will change and you will need to update your policy.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>FileName</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Currently unsupported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>SignedVersion</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Currently unsupported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Publisher</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>This level is a combination of the PCA certificate and the common name (CN) on the leaf certificate. When a PCA certificate is used to sign apps from multiple companies (such as VeriSign), this rule level allows you to trust the PCA certificate but only for the company whose name is on the leaf certificate.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>FilePublisher</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Currently unsupported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>LeafCertificate</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Adds trusted signers at the individual signing certificate level. When an app is updated, the hash value is modified but the signing certificate stays the same. You will only need to update your policy if the signing certificate for an app changes.</p>
|
||||
<div class="alert">
|
||||
<strong>Note</strong> Leaf certificates have much shorter validity periods than PCA certificates. You will need to update your policy if a certificate expires.
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>PcaCertificate</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Adds the highest certificate in the provided certificate chain to signers. This is typically one certificate below the root certificate, as the scan does not validate anything above the presented signature by going online or checking local root stores.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>RootCertificate</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Currently unsupported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>WHQL</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Currently unsupported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>WHQLPublisher</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Currently unsupported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>WHQLFilePublisher</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Currently unsupported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
4. Type the following to convert the code integrity policy to a binary format:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
ConvertFrom-CIPolicy $InitialCIPolicy $CIPolicyBin
|
||||
```
|
||||
Once you have completed these steps, the Device Guard policy binary file (DeviceGuardPolicy.bin) and original xml file (InitialScan.xml) will be available on your desktop.
|
||||
>**Note:** We recommend that you keep a copy of InitialScan.xml to use if you need to merge this code integrity policy with another policy, or update policy rule options.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
[Getting apps to run on Device Guard-protected devices](getting-apps-to-run-on-device-guard-protected-devices.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ Credential Guard isolates secrets that previous versions of Windows stored in th
|
||||
|
||||
For security reasons, the isolated LSA process doesn't host any device drivers. Instead, it only hosts a small subset of operating system binaries that are needed for security and nothing else. All of these binaries are signed with a certificate that is trusted by virtualization-based security and these signatures are validated before launching the file in the protected environment.
|
||||
|
||||
Credential Guard also does not allow older variants of NTLM, unconstrained Kerberos delegation, and Kerberos authentication protocols and cipher suites when using default derived credentials, including NTLMv1, MS-CHAPv2, and weaker Kerberos encryption types, such as DES.
|
||||
Credential Guard also does not allow unconstrained Kerberos delegation, NTLMv1, MS-CHAPv2, Digest, CredSSP, and Kerberos DES encryption.
|
||||
|
||||
Here's a high-level overview on how the LSA is isolated by using virtualization-based security:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Deploy catalog files to support code integrity policies (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: This article describes how to deploy catalog files to support code integrity policies, one of the main features that are part of Device Guard in Windows 10.
|
||||
keywords: virtualization, security, malware
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Deploy catalog files to support code integrity policies
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
Catalog files can be important in your deployment of code integrity polices if you have unsigned line-of-business (LOB) applications for which the process of signing is difficult. To prepare to create code integrity policies that allow these trusted applications but block unsigned code (most malware is unsigned), you create a *catalog file* that contains information about the trusted applications. After you sign and distribute the catalog, your trusted applications can be handled by code integrity policies in the same way as any other signed application. With this foundation, you can more easily block all unsigned applications, allowing only signed applications to run.
|
||||
|
||||
For more description of catalog files, see [Reviewing your applications: application signing and catalog files](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#reviewing-your-applications-application-signing-and-catalog-files) in "Requirements and deployment planning guidelines for Device Guard."
|
||||
|
||||
## Create catalog files
|
||||
|
||||
The creation of a catalog file is a necessary step for adding an unsigned application to a code integrity policy.
|
||||
|
||||
To create a catalog file, you use a tool called **Package Inspector**. You must also have a code integrity policy deployed in audit mode on the computer on which you run Package Inspector, because Package Inspector does not always detect installation files that have been removed from the computer during the installation process.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** When you establish a naming convention it makes it easier to detect deployed catalog files in the future. In this guide, *\*-Contoso.cat* is used as the example naming convention. For more information about why this practice is helpful to inventory or detect catalog files, see [Inventory catalog files with System Center Configuration Manager](#inventory-catalog-files-with-system-center-configuration-manager), later in this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Be sure that a code integrity policy is currently deployed in audit mode on the computer on which you will run Package Inspector.
|
||||
|
||||
Package Inspector does not always detect installation files that have been removed from the computer during the installation process. To ensure that these binaries are also trusted, deploy a code integrity policy in audit mode. You can use the code integrity policy that you created and audited in [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer) and [Audit code integrity policies](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#audit-code-integrity-policies).
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** This process should **not** be performed on a system with an enforced Device Guard policy, only with a policy in audit mode. If a policy is currently being enforced, you will not be able to install and run the application.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Start Package Inspector, and then start scanning a local drive, for example, drive C:
|
||||
|
||||
` PackageInspector.exe Start C:`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Package inspector can monitor installations on any local drive. Specify the appropriate drive on the local computer.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Copy the installation media to the local drive (typically drive C).
|
||||
|
||||
By copying the installation media to the local drive, you ensure that Package Inspector detects and catalogs the actual installer. If you skip this step, the future code integrity policy may trust the application to run but not to be installed.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Install the application. Install it to the same drive that the application installer is located on (the drive you are scanning). Also, while Package Inspector is running, do not run any installations or updates that you don't want to capture in the catalog.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Important** Every binary that is run while Package Inspector is running will be captured in the catalog. Ensure that only trusted applications are run during this time.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Start the application.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Ensure that product updates are installed, and downloadable content associated with the application is downloaded.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Close and reopen the application.
|
||||
|
||||
This step is necessary to ensure that the scan has captured all binaries.
|
||||
|
||||
8. As appropriate, with Package Inspector still running, repeat the process for another application that you want in the catalog. Copy the installation media to the local drive, install the application, ensure it is updated, and then close and reopen the application.
|
||||
|
||||
9. When you have confirmed that the previous steps are complete, use the following commands to generate the catalog and definition files on your computer's desktop. The filenames used in these example commands are **LOBApp-Contoso.cat** (catalog file) and **LOBApp.cdf** (definition file)—substitute different filenames as appropriate.
|
||||
|
||||
For the last command, which stops Package Inspector, be sure to type the drive letter of the drive you have been scanning, for example, C:.
|
||||
|
||||
` $ExamplePath=$env:userprofile+"\Desktop"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $CatFileName=$ExamplePath+"\LOBApp-Contoso.cat"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $CatDefName=$ExamplePath+"\LOBApp.cdf"`
|
||||
|
||||
` PackageInspector.exe Stop C: -Name $CatFileName -cdfpath $CatDefName`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Package Inspector catalogs the hash values for each discovered binary file. If the applications that were scanned are updated, complete this process again to trust the new binaries’ hash values.
|
||||
|
||||
When finished, the files will be saved to your desktop. You can double-click the \*.cat file to see its contents, and you can view the \*.cdf file with a text editor.
|
||||
|
||||
To trust this catalog file within a code integrity policy, the catalog must first be signed. Then, the signing certificate can be added to the code integrity policy, and the catalog file can be distributed to the individual client computers.
|
||||
|
||||
For information about signing catalog files by using a certificate and SignTool.exe, a free tool available in the Windows SDK, see the next section, [Catalog signing with SignTool.exe](#catalog-signing-with-signtool.exe).
|
||||
|
||||
For information about adding the signing certificate to a code integrity policy, see [Add a catalog signing certificate to a code integrity policy](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#add-a-catalog-signing-certificate-to-a-code-integrity-policy).
|
||||
|
||||
## Catalog signing with SignTool.exe
|
||||
|
||||
In this section, you sign a catalog file you generated by using PackageInspector.exe, as described in the previous section, [Create catalog files](#create-catalog-files). In this example, you need the following:
|
||||
|
||||
- SignTool.exe, found in the Windows software development kit (SDK—Windows 7 or later)
|
||||
|
||||
- The catalog file that you generated in the [Create catalog files](#create-catalog-files) section, or another catalog file that you have created
|
||||
|
||||
- An internal certification authority (CA) code signing certificate or purchased code signing certificate
|
||||
|
||||
If you do not have a code signing certificate, see [Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies](optional-create-a-code-signing-certificate-for-code-integrity-policies.md) for a walkthrough of how to create one. That topic uses an example certificate name of **ContosoDGSigningCert**, and the procedure that follows uses that example certificate name to sign the catalog file that you created in [Create catalog files](#create-catalog-files), earlier in this topic. If you are using an alternate certificate or catalog file, update the following steps with the appropriate variables and certificate.
|
||||
|
||||
To sign the existing catalog file, copy each of the following commands into an elevated Windows PowerShell session.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Initialize the variables that will be used:
|
||||
|
||||
` $ExamplePath=$env:userprofile+"\Desktop"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $CatFileName=$ExamplePath+"\LOBApp-Contoso.cat"`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** This example specifies the catalog file you created in the [Create catalog files](#create-catalog-files) section. If you are signing another catalog file, update the *$ExamplePath* and *$CatFileName* variables with the correct information.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Import the code signing certificate that will be used to sign the catalog file. Import it to the signing user’s personal store. This example uses the certificate name from [Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies](optional-create-a-code-signing-certificate-for-code-integrity-policies.md).
|
||||
|
||||
3. Sign the catalog file with Signtool.exe:
|
||||
|
||||
` <path to signtool.exe> sign /n "ContosoDGSigningCert" /fd sha256 /v $CatFileName`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** The *<Path to signtool.exe>* variable should be the full path to the Signtool.exe utility. *ContosoDGSigningCert* represents the subject name of the certificate that you will use to sign the catalog file. This certificate should be imported to your personal certificate store on the computer on which you are attempting to sign the catalog file.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** For additional information about Signtool.exe and all additional switches, visit the [MSDN Sign Tool page](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/8s9b9yaz(v=vs.110).aspx).
|
||||
|
||||
4. Verify the catalog file digital signature. Right-click the catalog file, and then click **Properties**. On the **Digital Signatures** tab, verify that your signing certificate exists with a **sha256** algorithm, as shown in Figure 1.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 1. Verify that the signing certificate exists
|
||||
|
||||
5. Copy the catalog file to C:\\Windows\\System32\\catroot\\{F750E6C3-38EE-11D1-85E5-00C04FC295EE}.
|
||||
|
||||
For testing purposes, you can manually copy signed catalog files to their intended folder. For large-scale implementations, to copy the appropriate catalog files to all desired computers, we recommend that you use Group Policy File Preferences or an enterprise systems management product such as System Center Configuration Manager. Doing this also simplifies the management of catalog versions.
|
||||
|
||||
## Add a catalog signing certificate to a code integrity policy
|
||||
|
||||
After the catalog file is signed, add the signing certificate to a code integrity policy, as described in the following steps.
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- All options below need to be confirmed. -->
|
||||
|
||||
1. If you have not already verified the catalog file digital signature, right-click the catalog file, and then click **Properties**. On the **Digital Signatures** tab, verify that your signing certificate exists with the algorithm you expect.
|
||||
|
||||
2. If you already have an XML policy file that you want to add the signing certificate to, skip to the next step. Otherwise, use [New-CIPolicy](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634473.aspx) to create a code integrity policy that you will later merge into another policy (not deploy as-is). This example creates a policy called **CatalogSignatureOnly.xml** in the location **C:\\PolicyFolder**:
|
||||
|
||||
` New-CIPolicy -Level PcaCertificate -FilePath C:\PolicyFolder\CatalogSignatureOnly.xml –UserPEs`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Include the **-UserPEs** parameter to ensure that the policy includes user mode code integrity.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Use [Add-SignerRule](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634479.aspx) to add the signing certificate to the code integrity policy, filling in the correct path and filenames for *<policypath>* and *<certpath>*:
|
||||
|
||||
` Add-SignerRule -FilePath <policypath> -CertificatePath <certpath> -User `
|
||||
|
||||
If you used step 2 to create a new code integrity policy, and want information about merging policies together, see [Merge code integrity policies](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#merge-code-integrity-policies).
|
||||
|
||||
## Deploy catalog files with Group Policy
|
||||
|
||||
To simplify the management of catalog files, you can use Group Policy preferences to deploy catalog files to the appropriate computers in your organization. The following process walks you through the deployment of a signed catalog file called **LOBApp-Contoso.cat** to a test OU called DG Enabled PCs with a GPO called **Contoso DG Catalog File GPO Test**.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** This walkthrough requires that you have previously created a signed catalog file and have a computer running Windows 10 on which to test a Group Policy deployment. For more information about how to create a catalog file, see [Create catalog files](#create-catalog-files), earlier in this topic. Also, before you begin testing of a catalog file with the code integrity policy it supports, review [Add a catalog signing certificate to a code integrity policy](#add-a-catalog-signing-certificate-to-a-code-integrity-policy).
|
||||
|
||||
**To deploy a catalog file with Group Policy:**
|
||||
|
||||
1. From either a domain controller or a client computer that has Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) installed, open the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) by running **GPMC.MSC** or by searching for Group Policy Management.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Create a new GPO: right-click an OU, for example, the **DG Enabled PCs OU**, and then click **Create a GPO in this domain, and Link it here**, as shown in Figure 2.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** You can use any OU name. Also, security group filtering is an option when you consider different ways of combining code integrity policies (or keeping them separate), as discussed in [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md).
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 2. Create a new GPO
|
||||
|
||||
3. Give the new GPO a name, for example, **Contoso DG Catalog File GPO Test**, or any name you prefer.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Open the Group Policy Management Editor: right-click the new GPO, and then click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Within the selected GPO, navigate to Computer Configuration\\Preferences\\Windows Settings\\Files. Right-click **Files**, point to **New**, and then click **File**, as shown in Figure 3.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 3. Create a new file
|
||||
|
||||
6. Configure the catalog file share.
|
||||
|
||||
To use this setting to provide consistent deployment of your catalog file (in this example, LOBApp-Contoso.cat), the source file should be on a share that is accessible to the computer account of every deployed computer. This example uses a share (on a computer running Windows 10) called \\\\Contoso-Win10\\Share. The catalog file being deployed is copied to this share.
|
||||
|
||||
7. To keep versions consistent, in the **New File Properties** dialog box (Figure 4), select **Replace** from the **Action** list so that the newest version is always used.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 4. Set the new file properties
|
||||
|
||||
8. In the **Source file(s)** box, type the name of your accessible share, with the catalog file name included (for example, \\\\Contoso-Win10\\share\\LOBApp-Contoso.cat).
|
||||
|
||||
9. In the **Destination File** box, type a path and file name, for example:
|
||||
|
||||
**C:\\Windows\\System32\\catroot\\{F750E6C3-38EE-11D1-85E5-00C04FC295EE}\\LOBApp-Contoso.cat**
|
||||
|
||||
For the catalog file name, use the name of the catalog you are deploying.
|
||||
|
||||
10. On the **Common** tab of the **New File Properties** dialog box, select the **Remove this item when it is no longer applied** option. Doing this ensures that the catalog file is removed from every system, in case you ever need to stop trusting this application.
|
||||
|
||||
11. Click **OK** to complete file creation.
|
||||
|
||||
12. Close the Group Policy Management Editor, and then update the policy on the test computer running Windows 10, by running GPUpdate.exe. When the policy has been updated, verify that the catalog file exists in C:\\Windows\\System32\\catroot\\{F750E6C3-38EE-11D1-85E5-00C04FC295EE} on the computer running Windows 10.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you begin testing the deployed catalog file, make sure that the catalog signing certificate has been added to an appropriate code integrity policy, as described in [Add a catalog signing certificate to a code integrity policy](#add-a-catalog-signing-certificate-to-a-code-integrity-policy).
|
||||
|
||||
## Deploy catalog files with System Center Configuration Manager
|
||||
|
||||
As an alternative to Group Policy, you can use System Center Configuration Manager to deploy catalog files to the managed computers in your environment. This approach can simplify the deployment and management of multiple catalog files as well as provide reporting around which catalog each client or collection has deployed. In addition to the deployment of these files, System Center Configuration Manager can also be used to inventory the currently deployed catalog files for reporting and compliance purposes. Complete the following steps to create a new deployment package for catalog files:
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** The following example uses a network share named \\\\Shares\\CatalogShare as a source for the catalog files. If you have collection specific catalog files, or prefer to deploy them individually, use whichever folder structure works best for your organization.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the Configuration Manager console, and select the Software Library workspace.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Navigate to Overview\\Application Management, right-click **Packages**, and then click **Create Package**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Name the package, set your organization as the manufacturer, and select an appropriate version number.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 5. Specify information about the new package
|
||||
|
||||
4. Click **Next**, and then select **Standard program** as the program type.
|
||||
|
||||
5. On the **Standard Program** page, select a name, and then set the **Command Line** property to **XCopy \\\\Shares\\CatalogShare C:\\Windows\\System32\\catroot\\{F750E6C3-38EE-11D1-85E5-00C04FC295EE} /H /K /E /Y**.
|
||||
|
||||
6. On the **Standard Program** page, select the following options (Figure 6):
|
||||
|
||||
- In **Name**, type a name such as **Contoso Catalog File Copy Program**.
|
||||
|
||||
- In **Command line**, browse to the program location.
|
||||
|
||||
- In **Startup folder**, type **C:\\Windows\\System32**.
|
||||
|
||||
- From the **Run** list, select **Hidden**.
|
||||
|
||||
- From the **Program can run** list, select **Whether or not a user is logged on**.
|
||||
|
||||
- From the **Drive mode** list, select **Runs with UNC name**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 6. Specify information about the standard program
|
||||
|
||||
7. Accept the defaults for the rest of the wizard, and then close the wizard.
|
||||
|
||||
After you create the deployment package, deploy it to a collection so that the clients will receive the catalog files. In this example, you deploy the package you just created to a test collection:
|
||||
|
||||
1. In the Software Library workspace, navigate to Overview\\Application Management\\Packages, right-click the catalog file package, and then click **Deploy**.
|
||||
|
||||
2. On the **General** page, select the test collection to which the catalog files will be deployed, and then click **Next**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. On the **Content** page, click **Add** to select the distribution point that will serve content to the selected collection, and then click **Next**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. On the **Deployment Settings** page, select **Required** in the **Purpose** box.
|
||||
|
||||
5. On the **Scheduling** page, click **New**.
|
||||
|
||||
6. In the **Assignment Schedule** dialog box, select **Assign immediately after this event**, set the value to **As soon as possible**, and then click **OK**.
|
||||
|
||||
7. On the **Scheduling** page, click **Next**.
|
||||
|
||||
8. On the **User Experience** page (Figure 7), set the following options, and then click **Next**:
|
||||
|
||||
- Select the **Software installation** check box.
|
||||
|
||||
- Select the **Commit changes at deadline or during a maintenance window (requires restarts)** check box.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 7. Specify the user experience
|
||||
|
||||
9. On the **Distribution Points** page, in the **Deployment options** box, select **Run program from distribution point**, and then click **Next**.
|
||||
|
||||
10. On the **Summary** page, review the selections, and then click **Next**.
|
||||
|
||||
11. Close the wizard.
|
||||
|
||||
Before you begin testing the deployed catalog file, make sure that the catalog signing certificate has been added to an appropriate code integrity policy, as described in [Add a catalog signing certificate to a code integrity policy](#add-a-catalog-signing-certificate-to-a-code-integrity-policy).
|
||||
|
||||
## Inventory catalog files with System Center Configuration Manager
|
||||
|
||||
When catalog files have been deployed to the computers within your environment, whether by using Group Policy or System Center Configuration Manager, you can inventory them with the software inventory feature of System Center Configuration Manager. The following process walks you through the enablement of software inventory to discover catalog files on your managed systems through the creation and deployment of a new client settings policy.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** A standard naming convention for your catalog files will significantly simplify the catalog file software inventory process. In this example, *-Contoso* has been added to all catalog file names.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the Configuration Manager console, and select the Administration workspace.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Navigate to **Overview\\Client Settings**, right-click **Client Settings**, and then click **Create Custom Client Device Settings**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Name the new policy, and under **Select and then configure the custom settings for client devices**, select the **Software Inventory** check box, as shown in Figure 8.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 8. Select custom settings
|
||||
|
||||
4. In the navigation pane, click **Software Inventory**, and then click **Set Types**, as shown in Figure 9.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 9. Set the software inventory
|
||||
|
||||
5. In the **Configure Client Setting** dialog box, click the **Start** button to open the **Inventories File Properties** dialog box.
|
||||
|
||||
6. In the **Name** box, type a name such as **\*Contoso.cat**, and then click **Set**.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** When typing the name, follow your naming convention for catalog files.
|
||||
|
||||
7. In the **Path Properties** dialog box, select **Variable or path name**, and then type **C:\\Windows\\System32\\catroot\\{F750E6C3-38EE-11D1-85E5-00C04FC295EE}** in the box, as shown in Figure 10.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 10. Set the path properties
|
||||
|
||||
8. Click **OK**.
|
||||
|
||||
9. Now that you have created the client settings policy, right-click the new policy, click **Deploy**, and then choose the collection on which you would like to inventory the catalog files.
|
||||
|
||||
At the time of the next software inventory cycle, when the targeted clients receive the new client settings policy, you will be able to view the inventoried files in the built-in System Center Configuration Manager reports or Resource Explorer. To view the inventoried files on a client within Resource Explorer, complete the following steps:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the Configuration Manager console, and select the Assets and Compliance workspace.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Navigate to Overview\\Devices, and search for the device on which you want to view the inventoried files.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Right-click the computer, point to **Start**, and then click **Resource Explorer**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. In Resource Explorer, navigate to Software\\File Details to view the inventoried catalog files.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If nothing is displayed in this view, navigate to Software\\Last Software Scan in Resource Explorer to verify that the client has recently completed a software inventory scan.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
|
||||
- [Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
|
||||
- [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md)
|
||||
|
||||
- [Deploy Device Guard: deploy code integrity policies](deploy-device-guard-deploy-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Deploy code integrity policies - policy rules and file rules (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: This article provides information about two elements in code integrity policies, called policy rules and file rules. Code integrity policies are part of Device Guard in Windows 10.
|
||||
keywords: virtualization, security, malware
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Deploy code integrity policies: policy rules and file rules
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
Code integrity policies maintain the standards by which a computer running Windows 10 determines whether an application is trustworthy and can be run. For an overview of code integrity, see:
|
||||
- [How Device Guard features help protect against threats](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md#how-device-guard-features-help-protect-against-threats) in "Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies."
|
||||
- [Code integrity policy formats and signing](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#code-integrity-policy-formats-and-signing) in "Requirements and deployment planning guidelines for Device Guard."
|
||||
|
||||
If you already understand the basics of code integrity policy and want procedures for creating, auditing, and merging code integrity policies, see [Deploy code integrity policies: steps](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md).
|
||||
|
||||
This topic includes the following sections:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Overview of the process of creating code integrity policies](#overview-of-the-process-of-creating-code-integrity-policies): Helps familiarize you with the process described in this and related topics.
|
||||
- [Code integrity policy rules](#code-integrity-policy-rules): Describes one key element you specify in a policy, the *policy rules*, which control options such as audit mode or whether UMCI is enabled in a code integrity policy.
|
||||
- [Code integrity file rule levels](#code-integrity-file-rule-levels): Describes the other key element you specify in a policy, the *file rules* (or *file rule levels*), which specify the level at which applications will be identified and trusted.
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview of the process of creating code integrity policies
|
||||
|
||||
A common system imaging practice in today’s IT organization is to establish a “golden” image as a reference for what an ideal system should look like, and then use that image to clone additional company assets. Code integrity policies follow a similar methodology, that begins with the establishment of a golden computer. As with imaging, you can have multiple golden computers based on model, department, application set, and so on. Although the thought process around the creation of code integrity policies is similar to imaging, these policies should be maintained independently. Assess the necessity of additional code integrity policies based on what should be allowed to be installed and run and for whom. For more details on doing this assessment, see the planning steps in [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md).
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Each computer can have only **one** code integrity policy at a time. Whichever way you deploy this policy, it is renamed to SIPolicy.p7b and copied to C:\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity. Keep this in mind when you create your code integrity policies.
|
||||
|
||||
Optionally, code integrity policies can align with your software catalog as well as any IT department–approved applications. One straightforward method to implement code integrity policies is to use existing images to create one master code integrity policy. You do so by creating a code integrity policy from each image, and then by merging the policies. This way, what is installed on all of those images will be allowed to run, if the applications are installed on a computer based on a different image. Alternatively, you may choose to create a base applications policy and add policies based on the computer’s role or department. Organizations have a choice of how their policies are created, merged or serviced, and managed.
|
||||
|
||||
If you plan to use an internal CA to sign catalog files or code integrity policies, see the steps in [Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies](optional-create-a-code-signing-certificate-for-code-integrity-policies.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Code integrity policy rules
|
||||
|
||||
Code integrity policies include *policy rules*, which control options such as audit mode or whether UMCI is enabled in a code integrity policy. You can modify these options in a new or existing code integrity policy. (For information about *file rules*, which specify the level at which applications will be identified and trusted, see the next section, [Code integrity file rule levels](#code-integrity-file-rule-levels).)
|
||||
|
||||
To modify the policy rule options of an existing code integrity policy, use the [Set-RuleOption](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634483.aspx) Windows PowerShell cmdlet. Note the following examples of how to use this cmdlet to add and remove a rule option on an existing code integrity policy:
|
||||
|
||||
- To enable UMCI, add rule option 0 to an existing policy by running the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
` Set-RuleOption -FilePath <Path to policy> -Option 0`
|
||||
|
||||
- To disable UMCI on an existing code integrity policy, delete rule option 0 by running the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
` Set-RuleOption -FilePath <Path to policy> -Option 0 -Delete`
|
||||
|
||||
You can set several rule options within a code integrity policy. To display a list of rule options, you can type **Set-
|
||||
RuleOption -Help** in a Windows PowerShell session. Table 2 describes each rule option.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** **Enabled:Audit Mode** is an important rule option. We recommend that you use this option for a period of time with all new code integrity policies, because it allows you to test them before you enforce them. With audit mode, no application is blocked—the policy just logs an event whenever an application outside the policy is started. To expand the policy so that (when enforced) it will allow these applications, you can use Windows PowerShell commands to capture the needed policy information from the event log, and then merge that information into the existing policy.
|
||||
|
||||
> The mode—audit mode or enforced mode—is set by including or deleting **Enabled:Audit Mode** in the code integrity policy. When this option is deleted, the policy runs in enforced mode.
|
||||
|
||||
**Table 2. Code integrity policy - policy rule options**
|
||||
|
||||
| Rule option | Description |
|
||||
|------------ | ----------- |
|
||||
| **0 Enabled:UMCI** | Code integrity policies restrict both kernel-mode and user-mode binaries. By default, only kernel-mode binaries are restricted. Enabling this rule option validates user mode executables and scripts. |
|
||||
| **1 Enabled:Boot Menu Protection** | This option is not currently supported. |
|
||||
| **2 Required:WHQL** | By default, legacy drivers that are not Windows Hardware Quality Labs (WHQL) signed are allowed to execute. Enabling this rule requires that every executed driver is WHQL signed and removes legacy driver support. Going forward, every new Windows 10–compatible driver must be WHQL certified. |
|
||||
| **3 Enabled:Audit Mode (Default)** | Enables the execution of binaries outside of the code integrity policy but logs each occurrence in the CodeIntegrity event log, which can be used to update the existing policy before enforcement. To begin enforcing a code integrity policy, delete this option. |
|
||||
| **4 Disabled:Flight Signing** | If enabled, code integrity policies will not trust flightroot-signed binaries. This would be used in the scenario in which organizations only want to run released binaries, not flighted builds. |
|
||||
| **5 Enabled:Inherent Default Policy** | This option is not currently supported. |
|
||||
| **6 Enabled:Unsigned System Integrity Policy (Default)** | Allows the policy to remain unsigned. When this option is removed, the policy must be signed and have UpdatePolicySigners added to the policy to enable future policy modifications. |
|
||||
| **7 Allowed:Debug Policy Augmented** | This option is not currently supported. |
|
||||
| **8 Required:EV Signers** | In addition to being WHQL signed, this rule requires that drivers must have been submitted by a partner that has an Extended Verification (EV) certificate. All future Windows 10 and later drivers will meet this requirement. |
|
||||
| **9 Enabled:Advanced Boot Options Menu** | The F8 preboot menu is disabled by default for all code integrity policies. Setting this rule option allows the F8 menu to appear to physically present users. |
|
||||
| **10 Enabled:Boot Audit on Failure** | Used when the code integrity policy is in enforcement mode. When a driver fails during startup, the code integrity policy will be placed in audit mode so that Windows will load. Administrators can validate the reason for the failure in the CodeIntegrity event log. |
|
||||
|
||||
## Code integrity file rule levels
|
||||
|
||||
File rule levels allow administrators to specify the level at which they want to trust their applications. This level of trust could be as fine-tuned as the hash of each binary or as general as a CA certificate. You specify file rule levels both when you create a new code integrity policy from a scan and when you create a policy from audit events. In addition, to combine rule levels found in multiple policies, you can merge the policies. When merged, code integrity policies combine their file rules, so that any application that would be allowed by either of the original policies will be allowed by the combined policy.
|
||||
|
||||
Each file rule level has its benefit and disadvantage. Use Table 3 to select the appropriate protection level for your available administrative resources and Device Guard deployment scenario.
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Need to confirm these updated table rows:
|
||||
| **SignedVersion** | This combines the publisher rule with a version number. This option allows anything from the specified publisher, with a version at or above the specified version number, to run. |
|
||||
| **FilePublisher** | This is a combination of the “FileName” attribute of the signed file, plus “Publisher” (PCA certificate with CN of leaf), plus a minimum version number. This option trusts specific files from the specified publisher, with a version at or above the specified version number. |
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
Table 3. Code integrity policy - file rule levels
|
||||
|
||||
| Rule level | Description |
|
||||
|----------- | ----------- |
|
||||
| **Hash** | Specifies individual hash values for each discovered binary. Although this level is specific, it can cause additional administrative overhead to maintain the current product versions’ hash values. Each time a binary is updated, the hash value changes, therefore requiring a policy update. |
|
||||
| **FileName** | Specifies individual binary file names. Although the hash values for an application are modified when updated, the file names are typically not. This offers less specific security than the hash level but does not typically require a policy update when any binary is modified. |
|
||||
| **SignedVersion** | This combines the publisher rule with a version number. This option allows anything from the specified publisher, with a version at or above the specified version number, to run. |
|
||||
| **Publisher** | This is a combination of the PcaCertificate level (typically one certificate below the root) and the common name (CN) of the leaf certificate. This rule level allows organizations to trust a certificate from a major CA (such as Symantec), but only if the leaf certificate is from a specific company (such as Intel, for device drivers). |
|
||||
| **FilePublisher** | This is a combination of the “FileName” attribute of the signed file, plus “Publisher” (PCA certificate with CN of leaf), plus a minimum version number. This option trusts specific files from the specified publisher, with a version at or above the specified version number. |
|
||||
| **LeafCertificate** | Adds trusted signers at the individual signing certificate level. The benefit of using this level versus the individual hash level is that new versions of the product will have different hash values but typically the same signing certificate. Using this level, no policy update would be needed to run the new version of the application. However, leaf certificates have much shorter validity periods than CA certificates, so additional administrative overhead is associated with updating the code integrity policy when these certificates expire. |
|
||||
| **PcaCertificate** | Adds the highest available certificate in the provided certificate chain to signers. This is typically one certificate below the root certificate, because the scan does not validate anything beyond the certificates included in the provided signature (it does not go online or check local root stores). |
|
||||
| **RootCertificate** | Currently unsupported. |
|
||||
| **WHQL** | Trusts binaries if they have been validated and signed by WHQL. This is primarily for kernel binaries. |
|
||||
| **WHQLPublisher** | This is a combination of the WHQL and the CN on the leaf certificate and is primarily for kernel binaries. |
|
||||
| **WHQLFilePublisher** | Specifies that the binaries are validated and signed by WHQL, with a specific publisher (WHQLPublisher), and that the binary is the specified version or newer. This is primarily for kernel binaries. |
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** When you create code integrity policies with the [New-CIPolicy](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634473.aspx) cmdlet, you can specify a primary file rule level by including the **–Level** parameter. For discovered binaries that cannot be trusted based on the primary file rule criteria, use the **–Fallback** parameter. For example, if the primary file rule level is PCACertificate but you would like to trust the unsigned applications as well, using the Hash rule level as a fallback adds the hash values of binaries that did not have a signing certificate.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
|
||||
- [How Device Guard features help protect against threats](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md#how-device-guard-features-help-protect-against-threats)
|
||||
- [Deploy code integrity policies: steps](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md)
|
||||
|
384
windows/keep-secure/deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Deploy code integrity policies - steps (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: This article describes how to deploy code integrity policies, one of the main features that are part of Device Guard in Windows 10.
|
||||
keywords: virtualization, security, malware
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Deploy code integrity policies: steps
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
For an overview of the process described in the following procedures, see [Deploy code integrity policies: policy rules and file rules](deploy-code-integrity-policies-policy-rules-and-file-rules.md). To understand how the deployment of code integrity policies fits with other steps in the Device Guard deployment process, see [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer
|
||||
|
||||
The process for creating a golden code integrity policy from a reference system is straightforward. This section outlines the process that is required to successfully create a code integrity policy with Windows PowerShell. First, for this example, you must initiate variables to be used during the creation process. Rather than using variables, you can simply use the full file paths in the command. Next, you create the code integrity policy by scanning the system for installed applications. When created, the policy file is converted to binary format so that Windows can consume its contents.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Before you begin this procedure, ensure that the reference PC is clean of viruses or malware. Each piece of installed software should be validated as trustworthy before you create this policy. Also, be sure that any software that you would like to be scanned is installed on the system before you create the code integrity policy.
|
||||
|
||||
To create a code integrity policy, copy each of the following commands into an elevated Windows PowerShell session, in order:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Initialize variables that you will use. The following example commands use **InitialScan.xml** and **DeviceGuardPolicy.bin** for the names of the files that will be created:
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIPolicyPath=$env:userprofile+"\Desktop\"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $InitialCIPolicy=$CIPolicyPath+"InitialScan.xml"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIPolicyBin=$CIPolicyPath+"DeviceGuardPolicy.bin"`
|
||||
|
||||
2. Use [New-CIPolicy](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634473.aspx) to create a new code integrity policy by scanning the system for installed applications:
|
||||
|
||||
` New-CIPolicy -Level PcaCertificate -FilePath $InitialCIPolicy –UserPEs 3> CIPolicyLog.txt `
|
||||
|
||||
> **Notes**
|
||||
|
||||
> - By specifying the *–UserPEs* parameter, rule option **0 Enabled:UMCI** is automatically added to the code integrity policy. If you do not specify this parameter, to enable UMCI, use [Set-RuleOption](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634483.aspx) as shown in the following command:<br>**Set-RuleOption -FilePath $InitialCIPolicy -Option 0**
|
||||
|
||||
> - You can add the *–Fallback* parameter to catch any applications not discovered using the primary file rule level specified by the *–Level* parameter. For more information about file rule level options, see [Code integrity file rule levels](deploy-code-integrity-policies-policy-rules-and-file-rules.md#code-integrity-file-rule-levels) in “Deploy code integrity policies: policy rules and file rules.”
|
||||
|
||||
> - To specify that the code integrity policy scan only a specific drive, include the *–ScanPath* parameter followed by a path. Without this parameter, the entire system is scanned.
|
||||
|
||||
> - The preceding example includes `3> CIPolicylog.txt`, which redirects warning messages to a text file, **CIPolicylog.txt**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Use [ConvertFrom-CIPolicy](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt733073.aspx) to convert the code integrity policy to a binary format:
|
||||
|
||||
` ConvertFrom-CIPolicy $InitialCIPolicy $CIPolicyBin`
|
||||
|
||||
After you complete these steps, the Device Guard binary file (DeviceGuardPolicy.bin) and original .xml file (IntialScan.xml) will be available on your desktop. You can use the binary version as a code integrity policy or sign it for additional security.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** We recommend that you keep the original .xml file of the policy for use when you need to merge the code integrity policy with another policy or update its rule options. Alternatively, you would have to create a new policy from a new scan for servicing. For more information about how to merge code integrity policies, see [Merge code integrity policies](#merge-code-integrity-policies).
|
||||
|
||||
We recommend that every code integrity policy be run in audit mode before being enforced. Doing so allows administrators to discover any issues with the policy without receiving error message dialog boxes. For information about how to audit a code integrity policy, see the next section, [Audit code integrity policies](#audit-code-integrity-policies).
|
||||
|
||||
## Audit code integrity policies
|
||||
|
||||
When code integrity policies are run in audit mode, it allows administrators to discover any applications that were missed during an initial policy scan and to identify any new applications that have been installed and run since the original policy was created. While a code integrity policy is running in audit mode, any binary that runs and would have been denied had the policy been enforced is logged in the **Applications and Services Logs\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CodeIntegrity\\Operational** event log. When these logged binaries have been validated, they can easily be added to a new code integrity policy. When the new exception policy is created, you can merge it with your existing code integrity policies.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Before you begin this process, you need to create a code integrity policy binary file. If you have not already done so, see [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer), earlier in this topic, for a step-by-step walkthrough of the process to create a code integrity policy and convert it to binary format.
|
||||
|
||||
**To audit a code integrity policy with local policy:**
|
||||
|
||||
1. Find a *.bin policy file that you have created, for example, the DeviceGuardPolicy.bin file that resulted from the steps in the earlier section, [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer). Copy the file to C:\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity.
|
||||
|
||||
2. On the computer you want to run in audit mode, open the Local Group Policy Editor by running **GPEdit.msc**.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Notes**
|
||||
|
||||
> - The computer that you will run in audit mode must be clean of viruses or malware. Otherwise, in the process that you follow after auditing the system, you might unintentionally merge in a code integrity policy that allows viruses or malware to run.
|
||||
|
||||
> - An alternative method to test a policy is to rename the test file to SIPolicy.p7b and drop it into C:\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity, rather than deploy it by using the Local Group Policy Editor.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Navigate to **Computer Configuration\\Administrative Templates\\System\\Device Guard**, and then select **Deploy Code Integrity Policy**. Enable this setting by using the appropriate file path, for example, C:\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity\\DeviceGuardPolicy.bin, as shown in Figure 1.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Notes**
|
||||
|
||||
> - The illustration shows the example file name *DeviceGuardPolicy.bin* because this name was used earlier in this topic, in [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer). Also, this policy file does not need to be copied to every system. You can instead copy the code integrity policies to a file share to which all computer accounts have access.
|
||||
|
||||
> - Any policy you select here is converted to SIPolicy.p7b when it is deployed to the individual computers.
|
||||
|
||||
> - You might have noticed that the GPO setting references a .p7b file and this policy uses a .bin file. Regardless of the type of policy you deploy (.bin, .p7b, or .p7), they are all converted to SIPolicy.p7b when dropped onto the computers running Windows 10. We recommend that you make your code integrity policy names friendly and allow the system to convert the policy names for you. By doing this, it ensures that the policies are easily distinguishable when viewed in a share or any other central repository.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 1. Deploy your code integrity policy
|
||||
|
||||
4. Restart the reference system for the code integrity policy to take effect.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Use the system as you normally would, and monitor code integrity events in the event log. While in audit mode, any exception to the deployed code integrity policy will be logged in the **Applications and Services Logs\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CodeIntegrity\\Operational** event log, as shown in Figure 2.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 2. Exceptions to the deployed code integrity policy
|
||||
|
||||
You will be reviewing the exceptions that appear in the event log, and making a list of any applications that should be allowed to run in your environment.
|
||||
|
||||
6. If you want to create a catalog file to simplify the process of including unsigned LOB applications in your code integrity policy, this is a good time to create it. For information, see [Deploy catalog files to support code integrity policies](deploy-catalog-files-to-support-code-integrity-policies.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Now that you have a code integrity policy deployed in audit mode, you can capture any audit information that appears in the event log. This is described in the next section.
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a code integrity policy that captures audit information from the event log
|
||||
|
||||
Use the following procedure after you have been running a computer with a code integrity policy in audit mode for a period of time. When you are ready to capture the needed policy information from the event log (so that you can later merge that information into the original code integrity policy), complete the following steps.
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Watch the phrase "later step in this procedure" in step 1, in case the organization of the procedures changes. -->
|
||||
|
||||
1. Review the audit information in the event log. From the code integrity policy exceptions that you see, make a list of any applications that should be allowed to run in your environment, and decide on the file rule level that should be used to trust these applications.
|
||||
|
||||
Although the Hash file rule level will catch all of these exceptions, it may not be the best way to trust all of them. For information about file rule levels, see [Code integrity file rule levels](deploy-code-integrity-policies-policy-rules-and-file-rules.md#code-integrity-file-rule-levels) in "Deploy code integrity policies: policy rules and file rules."
|
||||
|
||||
Your event log might also contain exceptions for applications that you eventually want your code integrity policy to block. If these appear, make a list of these also, for a later step in this procedure.
|
||||
|
||||
2. In an elevated Windows PowerShell session, initialize the variables that will be used. The example filename shown here is **DeviceGuardAuditPolicy.xml**:
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIPolicyPath=$env:userprofile+"\Desktop\"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIAuditPolicy=$CIPolicyPath+"DeviceGuardAuditPolicy.xml"`
|
||||
|
||||
3. Use [New-CIPolicy](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634473.aspx) to generate a new code integrity policy from logged audit events. This example uses a file rule level of **Hash** and includes `3> CIPolicylog.txt`, which redirects warning messages to a text file, **CIPolicylog.txt**.
|
||||
|
||||
` New-CIPolicy -Audit -Level Hash -FilePath $CIAuditPolicy –UserPEs 3> CIPolicylog.txt`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** When you create policies from audit events, you should carefully consider the file rule level that you select to trust. The preceding example uses the **Hash** rule level, which is the most specific. Any change to the file (such as replacing the file with a newer version of the same file) will change the Hash value, and require an update to the policy.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Find and review the Device Guard audit policy .xml file that you created. If you used the example variables as shown, the filename will be **DeviceGuardAuditPolicy.xml**, and it will be on your desktop. Look for the following:
|
||||
|
||||
- Any applications that were caught as exceptions, but should be allowed to run in your environment. These are applications that should be in the .xml file. Leave these as-is in the file.
|
||||
|
||||
- Any applications that actually should not be allowed to run in your environment. Edit these out of the .xml file. If they remain in the .xml file, and the information in the file is merged into your existing code integrity policy, the policy will treat the applications as trusted, and allow them to run.
|
||||
|
||||
You can now use this file to update the existing code integrity policy that you ran in audit mode by merging the two policies. For instructions on how to merge this audit policy with the existing code integrity policy, see the next section, [Merge code integrity policies](#merge-code-integrity-policies).
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** You may have noticed that you did not generate a binary version of this policy as you did in [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer). This is because code integrity policies created from an audit log are not intended to run as stand-alone policies but rather to update existing code integrity policies.
|
||||
|
||||
## Merge code integrity policies
|
||||
|
||||
When you develop code integrity policies, you will occasionally need to merge two policies. A common example is when a code integrity policy is initially created and audited. Another example is when you create a single master policy by using multiple code integrity policies previously created from golden computers. Because each computer running Windows 10 can have only one code integrity policy, it is important to properly maintain these policies. In this example, audit events have been saved into a secondary code integrity policy that you then merge with the initial code integrity policy.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** The following example uses the code integrity policy .xml files that you created in earlier sections in this topic. You can follow this process, however, with any two code integrity policies you would like to combine.
|
||||
|
||||
To merge two code integrity policies, complete the following steps in an elevated Windows PowerShell session:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Initialize the variables that will be used:
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIPolicyPath=$env:userprofile+"\Desktop\"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $InitialCIPolicy=$CIPolicyPath+"InitialScan.xml"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $AuditCIPolicy=$CIPolicyPath+"DeviceGuardAuditPolicy.xml"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $MergedCIPolicy=$CIPolicyPath+"MergedPolicy.xml"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIPolicyBin=$CIPolicyPath+"NewDeviceGuardPolicy.bin"`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** The variables in this section specifically expect to find an initial policy on your desktop called **InitialScan.xml** and an audit code integrity policy called **DeviceGuardAuditPolicy.xml**. If you want to merge other code integrity policies, update the variables accordingly.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Use [Merge-CIPolicy](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634485.aspx) to merge two policies and create a new code integrity policy:
|
||||
|
||||
` Merge-CIPolicy -PolicyPaths $InitialCIPolicy,$AuditCIPolicy -OutputFilePath $MergedCIPolicy`
|
||||
|
||||
3. Use [ConvertFrom-CIPolicy](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt733073.aspx) to convert the merged code integrity policy to binary format:
|
||||
|
||||
` ConvertFrom-CIPolicy $MergedCIPolicy $CIPolicyBin `
|
||||
|
||||
Now that you have created a new code integrity policy (for example, called **NewDeviceGuardPolicy.bin**), you can deploy the policy to systems manually or by using Group Policy or Microsoft client management solutions. For information about how to deploy this new policy with Group Policy, see the [Deploy and manage code integrity policies with Group Policy](#deploy-and-manage-code-integrity-policies-with-group-policy) section.
|
||||
|
||||
## Enforce code integrity policies
|
||||
|
||||
Every code integrity policy is created with audit mode enabled. After you have successfully deployed and tested a code integrity policy in audit mode and are ready to test the policy in enforced mode, complete the following steps in an elevated Windows PowerShell session:
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Every code integrity policy should be tested in audit mode first. For information about how to audit code integrity policies, see [Audit code integrity policies](#audit-code-integrity-policies), earlier in this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Initialize the variables that will be used:
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIPolicyPath=$env:userprofile+"\Desktop\"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $InitialCIPolicy=$CIPolicyPath+"InitialScan.xml" `
|
||||
|
||||
` $EnforcedCIPolicy=$CIPolicyPath+"EnforcedPolicy.xml"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIPolicyBin=$CIPolicyPath+"EnforcedDeviceGuardPolicy.bin"`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** The initial code integrity policy that this section refers to was created in the [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer) section. If you are using a different code integrity policy, update the **CIPolicyPath** and **InitialCIPolicy** variables.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Ensure that rule options 9 (“Advanced Boot Options Menu”) and 10 (“Boot Audit on Failure”) are set the way that you intend for this policy. We strongly recommend that you enable these rule options before you run any enforced policy for the first time. Enabling these options provides administrators with a pre-boot command prompt, and allows Windows to start even if the code integrity policy blocks a kernel-mode driver from running. When ready for enterprise deployment, you can remove these options.
|
||||
|
||||
To ensure that these options are enabled in a policy, use [Set-RuleOption](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634483.aspx) as shown in the following commands. You can run these commands even if you're not sure whether options 9 and 10 are already enabled—if so, the commands have no effect.
|
||||
|
||||
` Set-RuleOption -FilePath $InitialCIPolicy -Option 9`
|
||||
|
||||
` Set-RuleOption -FilePath $InitialCIPolicy -Option 10`
|
||||
|
||||
3. Copy the initial file to maintain an original copy:
|
||||
|
||||
` copy $InitialCIPolicy $EnforcedCIPolicy`
|
||||
|
||||
4. Use [Set-RuleOption](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634483.aspx) to delete the audit mode rule option:
|
||||
|
||||
` Set-RuleOption -FilePath $EnforcedCIPolicy -Option 3 -Delete`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** To enforce a code integrity policy, you delete option 3, the **Audit Mode Enabled** option. There is no “enforced” option that can be placed in a code integrity policy.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Use [ConvertFrom-CIPolicy](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt733073.aspx) to convert the new code integrity policy to binary format:
|
||||
|
||||
` ConvertFrom-CIPolicy $EnforcedCIPolicy $CIPolicyBin`
|
||||
|
||||
Now that this policy is in enforced mode, you can deploy it to your test computers. Rename the policy to SIPolicy.p7b and copy it to C:\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity for testing, or deploy the policy through Group Policy by following the instructions in [Deploy and manage code integrity policies with Group Policy](#deploy-and-manage-code-integrity-policies-with-group-policy). You can also use other client management software to deploy and manage the policy.
|
||||
|
||||
## Signing code integrity policies with SignTool.exe
|
||||
|
||||
Signed code integrity policies give organizations the highest level of malware protection available in Windows 10. In addition to their enforced policy rules, signed policies cannot be modified or deleted by a user or administrator on the computer. These policies are designed to prevent administrative tampering and kernel mode exploit access. With this in mind, it is much more difficult to remove signed code integrity policies than unsigned ones. Before you sign and deploy a signed code integrity policy, we recommend that you audit the policy to discover any blocked applications that should be allowed to run. For more information about how to audit code integrity policies, see the [Audit code integrity policies](#audit-code-integrity-policies) section.
|
||||
|
||||
Signing code integrity policies by using an on-premises CA-generated certificate or a purchased code signing certificate is straightforward. If you do not currently have a code signing certificate exported in .pfx format (containing private keys, extensions, and root certificates), see [Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies](optional-create-a-code-signing-certificate-for-code-integrity-policies.md) to create one with your on-premises CA.
|
||||
|
||||
Before signing code integrity policies for the first time, be sure to enable rule options 9 (“Advanced Boot Options Menu”) and 10 (“Boot Audit on Failure”) to leave troubleshooting options available to administrators. To ensure that a rule option is enabled, you can run a command such as `Set-RuleOption -FilePath <PathAndFilename> -Option 9` even if you're not sure whether the option is already enabled—if so, the command has no effect. When validated and ready for enterprise deployment, you can remove these options. For more information about rule options, see [Code integrity policy rules](deploy-code-integrity-policies-policy-rules-and-file-rules.md#code-integrity-policy-rules) in "Deploy code integrity policies: policy rules and file rules."
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Signing code integrity policies is the last step in a code integrity deployment. It is much more difficult to remove a signed code integrity policy than an unsigned one. Before you deploy a signed code integrity policy to deployed client computers, be sure to test its effect on a subset of computers.
|
||||
|
||||
To sign a code integrity policy with SignTool.exe, you need the following components:
|
||||
|
||||
- SignTool.exe, found in the Windows SDK (Windows 7 or later)
|
||||
|
||||
- The binary format of the code integrity policy that you generated in the [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer) section or another code integrity policy that you have created
|
||||
|
||||
- An internal CA code signing certificate or a purchased code signing certificate
|
||||
|
||||
If you do not have a code signing certificate, see the [Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies](optional-create-a-code-signing-certificate-for-code-integrity-policies.md) section for instructions on how to create one. If you use an alternate certificate or code integrity policy, be sure to update the following steps with the appropriate variables and certificate so that the commands will function properly. To sign the existing code integrity policy, copy each of the following commands into an elevated Windows PowerShell session:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Initialize the variables that will be used:
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIPolicyPath=$env:userprofile+"\Desktop\"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $InitialCIPolicy=$CIPolicyPath+"InitialScan.xml"`
|
||||
|
||||
` $CIPolicyBin=$CIPolicyPath+"DeviceGuardPolicy.bin"`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** This example uses the code integrity policy that you created in the [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer) section. If you are signing another policy, be sure to update the **$CIPolicyPath** and **$CIPolicyBin** variables with the correct information.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Import the .pfx code signing certificate. Import the code signing certificate that you will use to sign the code integrity policy into the signing user’s personal store on the computer that will be doing the signing. In this example, you use the certificate that was created in [Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies](optional-create-a-code-signing-certificate-for-code-integrity-policies.md).
|
||||
|
||||
3. Export the .cer code signing certificate. After the code signing certificate has been imported, export the .cer version to your desktop. This version will be added to the policy so that it can be updated later.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Navigate to your desktop as the working directory:
|
||||
|
||||
` cd $env:USERPROFILE\Desktop `
|
||||
|
||||
5. Use [Add-SignerRule](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634479.aspx) to add an update signer certificate to the code integrity policy:
|
||||
|
||||
` Add-SignerRule -FilePath $InitialCIPolicy -CertificatePath <Path to exported .cer certificate> -Kernel -User –Update`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Notes** *<Path to exported .cer certificate>* should be the full path to the certificate that you exported in step 3.
|
||||
|
||||
> Also, adding update signers is crucial to being able to modify or disable this policy in the future. For more information about how to disable signed code integrity policies, see the [Disable signed code integrity policies within Windows](#disable-signed-code-integrity-policies-within-windows) section.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Use [Set-RuleOption](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634483.aspx) to remove the unsigned policy rule option:
|
||||
|
||||
` Set-RuleOption -FilePath $InitialCIPolicy -Option 6 -Delete`
|
||||
|
||||
7. Use [ConvertFrom-CIPolicy](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt733073.aspx) to convert the policy to binary format:
|
||||
|
||||
` ConvertFrom-CIPolicy $InitialCIPolicy $CIPolicyBin`
|
||||
|
||||
8. Sign the code integrity policy by using SignTool.exe:
|
||||
|
||||
` <Path to signtool.exe> sign -v /n "ContosoDGSigningCert" -p7 . -p7co 1.3.6.1.4.1.311.79.1 -fd sha256 $CIPolicyBin`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** The *<Path to signtool.exe>* variable should be the full path to the SignTool.exe utility. **ContosoDGSigningCert** is the subject name of the certificate that will be used to sign the code integrity policy. You should import this certificate to your personal certificate store on the computer you use to sign the policy.
|
||||
|
||||
9. Validate the signed file. When complete, the commands should output a signed policy file called DeviceGuardPolicy.bin.p7 to your desktop. You can deploy this file the same way you deploy an enforced or non-enforced policy. For information about how to deploy code integrity policies, see [Deploy and manage code integrity policies with Group Policy](#deploy-and-manage-code-integrity-policies-with-group-policy).
|
||||
|
||||
## Disable unsigned code integrity policies
|
||||
|
||||
There may come a time when an administrator wants to disable a code integrity policy. For unsigned code integrity policies, this process is simple. Depending on how the code integrity policy was deployed, unsigned policies can be disabled in one of two ways. If a code integrity policy was manually enabled and copied to the code integrity folder location, simply delete the file and restart the computer. The following locations can contain executing code integrity policies:
|
||||
|
||||
- <EFI System Partition>\\Microsoft\\Boot\\
|
||||
|
||||
- <OS Volume>\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity\\
|
||||
|
||||
If the code integrity policy was deployed by using Group Policy, the GPO that is currently enabling and deploying the policy must be set to disabled. Then, the code integrity policy will be disabled on the next computer restart.
|
||||
|
||||
## Disable signed code integrity policies within Windows
|
||||
|
||||
Signed policies protect Windows from administrative manipulation as well as malware that has gained administrative-level access to the system. For this reason, signed code integrity policies are intentionally more difficult to remove than unsigned policies. They inherently protect themselves from modification or removal and therefore are difficult even for administrators to remove successfully. If the signed code integrity policy is manually enabled and copied to the CodeIntegrity folder, to remove the policy, you must complete the following steps.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** For reference, signed code integrity policies should be replaced and removed from the following locations:
|
||||
|
||||
- <EFI System Partition>\\Microsoft\\Boot\\
|
||||
|
||||
- <OS Volume>\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity\\
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
1. Replace the existing policy with another signed policy that has the **6 Enabled: Unsigned System Integrity Policy** rule option enabled.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** To take effect, this policy must be signed with a certificate previously added to the **UpdatePolicySigners** section of the original signed policy you want to replace.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Restart the client computer.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Verify that the new signed policy exists on the client.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If the signed policy that contains rule option 6 has not been processed on the client, the addition of an unsigned policy may cause boot failures.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Delete the new policy.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Restart the client computer.
|
||||
|
||||
If the signed code integrity policy has been deployed using by using Group Policy, you must complete the following steps:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Replace the existing policy in the GPO with another signed policy that has the **6 Enabled: Unsigned System Integrity Policy** rule option enabled.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** To take effect, this policy must be signed with a certificate previously added to the **UpdatePolicySigners** section of the original signed policy you want to replace.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Restart the client computer.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Verify that the new signed policy exists on the client.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If the signed policy that contains rule option 6 has not been processed on the client, the addition of an unsigned policy may cause boot failures.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Set the GPO to disabled.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Delete the new policy.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Restart the client computer.
|
||||
|
||||
## Disable signed code integrity policies within the BIOS
|
||||
|
||||
There may be a time when signed code integrity policies cause a boot failure. Because code integrity policies enforce kernel mode drivers, it is important that they be thoroughly tested on each software and hardware configuration before being enforced and signed. Signed code integrity policies are validated in the pre-boot sequence by using Secure Boot. When you disable the Secure Boot feature in the BIOS, and then delete the file from the following locations on the operating system disk, it allows the system to boot into Windows:
|
||||
|
||||
- <EFI System Partition>\\Microsoft\\Boot\\
|
||||
|
||||
- <OS Volume>\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity\\
|
||||
|
||||
## Deploy and manage code integrity policies with Group Policy
|
||||
|
||||
Code integrity policies can easily be deployed and managed with Group Policy. A Device Guard administrative template will be available in Windows Server 2016 that allows you to simplify deployment of Device Guard hardware-based security features and code integrity policies. The following procedure walks you through how to deploy a code integrity policy called **DeviceGuardPolicy.bin** to a test OU called *DG Enabled PCs* by using a GPO called **Contoso GPO Test**.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** This walkthrough requires that you have previously created a code integrity policy and have a computer running Windows 10 on which to test a Group Policy deployment. For more information about how to create a code integrity policy, see [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer), earlier in this topic.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Signed code integrity policies can cause boot failures when deployed. We recommend that signed code integrity policies be thoroughly tested on each hardware platform before enterprise deployment.
|
||||
|
||||
To deploy and manage a code integrity policy with Group Policy:
|
||||
|
||||
1. On a domain controller on a client computer on which RSAT is installed, open the GPMC by running **GPMC.MSC** or searching for “Group Policy Management” in Windows Search.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Create a new GPO: right-click an OU, for example, the **DG Enabled PCs OU**, and then click **Create a GPO in this domain, and Link it here**, as shown in Figure 3.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** You can use any OU name. Also, security group filtering is an option when you consider different ways of combining code integrity policies (or keeping them separate), as discussed in [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md).
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 3. Create a GPO
|
||||
|
||||
3. Name new GPO **Contoso GPO Test**. This example uses Contoso GPO Test as the name of the GPO. You can choose any name that you prefer for this example.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Open the Group Policy Management Editor: right-click the new GPO, and then click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||
5. In the selected GPO, navigate to Computer Configuration\\Administrative Templates\\System\\Device Guard. Right-click **Deploy Code Integrity Policy** and then click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 4. Edit the group policy for code integrity
|
||||
|
||||
6. In the **Display Code Integrity Policy** dialog box, select the **Enabled** option, and then specify the code integrity policy deployment path.
|
||||
|
||||
In this policy setting, you specify either the local path in which the policy will exist on the client computer or a Universal Naming Convention (UNC) path that the client computers will look to retrieve the latest version of the policy. For example, with DeviceGuardPolicy.bin on the test computer, the example file path would be C:\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity\\DeviceGuardPolicy.bin, as shown in Figure 5.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** The illustration shows the example file name *DeviceGuardPolicy.bin* because this name was used earlier in this topic, in [Create a code integrity policy from a golden computer](#create-a-code-integrity-policy-from-a-golden-computer). Also, this policy file does not need to be copied to every computer. You can instead copy the code integrity policies to a file share to which all computer accounts have access. Any policy selected here is converted to SIPolicy.p7b when it is deployed to the individual client computers.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 5. Enable the code integrity policy
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** You may have noticed that the GPO setting references a .p7b file and this example uses a .bin file for the policy. Regardless of the type of policy you deploy (.bin, .p7b, or .p7), they are all converted to SIPolicy.p7b when dropped on the client computer running Windows 10. Make your code integrity policies friendly and allow the system to convert the policy names for you to ensure that the policies are easily distinguishable when viewed in a share or any other central repository.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Close the Group Policy Management Editor, and then restart the Windows 10 test computer. Restarting the computer updates the code integrity policy. For information about how to audit code integrity policies, see the [Audit code integrity policies](#audit-code-integrity-policies) section.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
|
||||
[Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
|
||||
[Deploy Device Guard: enable virtualization-based security](deploy-device-guard-enable-virtualization-based-security.md)
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Deploy Device Guard - deploy code integrity policies (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: This article, and the articles it links to, describe how to create code integrity policies, one of the main features that are part of Device Guard in Windows 10.
|
||||
keywords: virtualization, security, malware
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Deploy Device Guard: deploy code integrity policies
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
This section includes the following topics:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies](optional-create-a-code-signing-certificate-for-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
- [Deploy code integrity policies: policy rules and file rules](deploy-code-integrity-policies-policy-rules-and-file-rules.md)
|
||||
- [Deploy code integrity policies: steps](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md)
|
||||
- [Deploy catalog files to support code integrity policies](deploy-catalog-files-to-support-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
|
||||
To increase the protection for devices that meet certain hardware requirements, you can use virtualization-based security (VBS) with your code integrity policies.
|
||||
- For requirements, see [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard) in "Requirements and deployment planning guidelines for Device Guard."
|
||||
- For steps, see [Deploy Device Guard: enable virtualization-based security](deploy-device-guard-enable-virtualization-based-security.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
|
||||
[Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Deploy Device Guard - enable virtualization-based security (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: This article describes how to enable virtualization-based security, one of the main features that are part of Device Guard in Windows 10.
|
||||
keywords: virtualization, security, malware
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Deploy Device Guard: enable virtualization-based security
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
Hardware-based security features, also called virtualization-based security or VBS, make up a large part of Device Guard security offerings. VBS reinforces the most important feature of Device Guard: configurable code integrity. There are three steps to configure hardware-based security features in Device Guard:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Verify that hardware and firmware requirements are met**. Verify that your client computers possess the necessary hardware and firmware to run these features. A list of requirements for hardware-based security features is available in [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard).
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Enable the necessary Windows features**. There are several ways to enable the Windows features required for hardware-based security. For details, see the following section, [Windows feature requirements for virtualization-based security](#windows-feature-requirements-for-virtualization-based-security).
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Enable additional features as desired**. When the necessary Windows features have been enabled, you can enable additional hardware-based security features as desired. For more information, see the following sections in this topic:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Enable Unified Extensible Firmware Interface Secure Boot](#enable-unified-extensible-firmware-interface-secure-boot)
|
||||
- [Enable virtualization-based security for kernel-mode code integrity](#enable-virtualization-based-security-for-kernel-mode-code-integrity)
|
||||
|
||||
For information about enabling Credential Guard, see [Protect derived domain credentials with Credential Guard](credential-guard.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Windows feature requirements for virtualization-based security
|
||||
|
||||
In addition to the hardware requirements found in [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard), you must enable certain operating system features before you can enable VBS: Microsoft Hyper-V and isolated user mode (shown in Figure 1).
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** You can configure these features manually by using Windows PowerShell or Deployment Image Servicing and Management. For specific information about these methods, see [Protect derived domain credentials with Credential Guard](credential-guard.md).
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 1. Enable operating system features for VBS
|
||||
|
||||
After you enable these features, you can configure any additional hardware-based security features you want. The following sections provide more information:
|
||||
- [Enable Unified Extensible Firmware Interface Secure Boot](#enable-unified-extensible-firmware-interface-secure-boot)
|
||||
- [Enable virtualization-based security for kernel-mode code integrity](#enable-virtualization-based-security-for-kernel-mode-code-integrity)
|
||||
|
||||
## Enable Unified Extensible Firmware Interface Secure Boot
|
||||
|
||||
Before you begin this process, verify that the target device meets the hardware requirements for UEFI Secure Boot that are laid out in [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard). There are two options to configure UEFI Secure Boot: manual configuration of the appropriate registry keys and Group Policy deployment. Complete the following steps to manually configure UEFI Secure Boot on a computer running Windows 10.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** There are two platform security levels for Secure Boot: stand-alone Secure Boot and Secure Boot with DMA protection. DMA protection provides additional memory protection but will be enabled only on systems whose processors include input/output memory management units (IOMMUs). Protection against driver-based attacks is provided only on systems that have IOMMUs and that have DMA protection enabled.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Navigate to the **HKEY\_LOCAL\_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\DeviceGuard** registry subkey.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Set the **EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity DWORD** value to **1**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Set the **RequirePlatformSecurityFeatures DWORD** value as appropriate:
|
||||
|
||||
- Set this value to **1** to enable the **Secure Boot** option.
|
||||
|
||||
- Set this value to **2** to enable the **Secure Boot with DMA Protection** option.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Restart the client computer.
|
||||
|
||||
Unfortunately, it would be time consuming to perform these steps manually on every protected computer in your enterprise. Group Policy offers a much simpler way to deploy UEFI Secure Boot to your organization. This example creates a test organizational unit (OU) called *DG Enabled PCs*. If you want, you can instead link the policy to an existing OU, and then scope the GPO by using appropriately named computer security groups.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** We recommend that you test-enable this feature on a group of test computers before you deploy it to users' computers.
|
||||
|
||||
### Use Group Policy to deploy Secure Boot
|
||||
|
||||
1. To create a new GPO, right-click the OU to which you want to link the GPO, and then click **Create a GPO in this domain, and Link it here**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 5. Create a new OU-linked GPO
|
||||
|
||||
2. Give the new GPO a name, for example, **Contoso Secure Boot GPO Test**, or any name you prefer. Ideally, the name will align with your existing GPO naming convention.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open the Group Policy Management Editor: right-click the new GPO, and then click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Within the selected GPO, navigate to Computer Configuration\\Administrative Templates\\System\\Device Guard. Right-click **Turn On Virtualization Based Security**, and then click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 6. Enable VBS
|
||||
|
||||
5. Select the **Enabled** option, and then select **Secure Boot and DMA Protection** from the **Select Platform Security Level** list.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 7. Enable Secure Boot
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Device Guard Secure Boot is maximized when combined with DMA protection. If your hardware contains the IOMMUs required for DMA protection, be sure to select the **Secure Boot and DMA Protection** platform security level. If your hardware does not contain IOMMUs, there are several mitigations provided by leveraging Secure Boot without DMA Protection.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Close the Group Policy Management Editor, and then restart the Windows 10 test computer. After you configure this setting, UEFI Secure Boot will be enabled upon restart.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Check the test computer’s event log for Device Guard GPOs.
|
||||
|
||||
Processed Device Guard policies are logged in event viewer at **Applications and Services Logs\\Microsoft\\Windows\\DeviceGuard-GPEXT\\Operational**. When the **Turn On Virtualization Based Security** policy is successfully processed, event ID 7000 is logged, which contains the selected settings within the policy.
|
||||
|
||||
## Enable virtualization-based security for kernel-mode code integrity
|
||||
|
||||
Before you begin this process, verify that the desired computer meets the hardware requirements for VBS found in [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard), and enable the Windows features discussed in the [Windows feature requirements for virtualization-based security](#windows-feature-requirements-for-virtualization-based-security) section. When validated, you can enable virtualization-based protection of KMCI in one of two ways: manual configuration of the appropriate registry subkeys and Group Policy deployment.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** All drivers on the system must be compatible with virtualization-based protection of code integrity; otherwise, your system may fail. We recommend that you enable this feature on a group of test computers before you enable it on users' computers.
|
||||
|
||||
**To configure virtualization-based protection of KMCI manually:**
|
||||
|
||||
1. Navigate to the **HKEY\_LOCAL\_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\DeviceGuard** registry subkey.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Set the **HypervisorEnforcedCodeIntegrity DWORD** value to **1**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Restart the client computer.
|
||||
|
||||
It would be time consuming to perform these steps manually on every protected computer in your enterprise. Instead, use Group Policy to deploy virtualization-based protection of KMCI. This example creates a test OU called *DG Enabled PCs*, which you will use to link the GPO. If you prefer to link the policy to an existing OU rather than create a test OU and scope the policy by using appropriately named computer security groups, that is another option.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** We recommend that you test-enable this feature on a group of test computers before you deploy it to users' computers. If untested, there is a possibility that this feature can cause system instability and ultimately cause the client operating system to fail.
|
||||
|
||||
**To use Group Policy to configure VBS of KMCI:**
|
||||
|
||||
1. Create a new GPO: Right-click the OU to which you want to link the GPO, and then click **Create a GPO in this domain, and Link it here**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 2. Create a new OU-linked GPO
|
||||
|
||||
2. Give the new GPO a name, for example, **Contoso VBS CI Protection GPO Test**, or any name you prefer. Ideally, the name will align with your existing GPO naming convention.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Open the Group Policy Management Editor: Right-click the new GPO, and then click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Within the selected GPO, navigate to Computer Configuration\\Administrative Templates\\System\\Device Guard. Right-click **Turn On Virtualization Based Security**, and then click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 3. Enable VBS
|
||||
|
||||
5. Select the **Enabled** option, and then select the **Enable Virtualization Based Protection of Code Integrity** check box.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 4. Enable VBS of KMCI
|
||||
|
||||
6. Close the Group Policy Management Editor, and then restart the Windows 10 test computer. With this setting configured, the VBS of the KMCI will take effect upon restart.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Check the test client event log for Device Guard GPOs.
|
||||
|
||||
Processed Device Guard policies are logged in event viewer under **Applications and Services Logs\\Microsoft\\Windows\\DeviceGuard-GPEXT\\Operational**. When the **Turn On Virtualization Based Security** policy has been successfully processed, event ID 7000 is logged, which contains the selected settings within the policy.
|
||||
|
||||
**Validate enabled Device Guard hardware-based security features**
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016 and later have a WMI class for Device Guard–related properties and features: *Win32\_DeviceGuard*. This class can be queried from an elevated Windows PowerShell session by using the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
` Get-CimInstance –ClassName Win32_DeviceGuard –Namespace root\Microsoft\Windows\DeviceGuard`
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** The *Win32\_DeviceGuard* WMI class is only available on the Enterprise edition of Windows 10.
|
||||
|
||||
The output of this command provides details of the available hardware-based security features as well as those features that are currently enabled. For detailed information about what each property means, refer to Table 1.
|
||||
|
||||
Table 1. Win32\_DeviceGuard properties
|
||||
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<colgroup>
|
||||
<col width="33%" />
|
||||
<col width="33%" />
|
||||
<col width="33%" />
|
||||
</colgroup>
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<tr class="header">
|
||||
<th align="left"><strong>Properties</strong></th>
|
||||
<th align="left"><strong>Description</strong></th>
|
||||
<th align="left"><strong>Valid values</strong></th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><strong>AvailableSecurityProperties</strong></td>
|
||||
<td align="left">This field helps to enumerate and report state on the relevant security properties for Device Guard.</td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><ul>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>0.</strong> If present, no relevant properties exist on the device.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>1.</strong> If present, hypervisor support is available.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>2.</strong> If present, Secure Boot is available.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>3.</strong> If present, DMA protection is available.</p></li>
|
||||
</ul></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><strong>InstanceIdentifier</strong></td>
|
||||
<td align="left">A string that is unique to a particular device.</td>
|
||||
<td align="left">Determined by WMI.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><strong>RequiredSecurityProperties</strong></td>
|
||||
<td align="left">This field describes the required security properties to enable virtualization-based security.</td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><ul>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>0.</strong> Nothing is required.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>1.</strong> If present, Secure Boot is needed.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>2.</strong> If present, DMA protection is needed.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>3.</strong> If present, both Secure Boot and DMA protection are needed.</p></li>
|
||||
</ul></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><strong>SecurityServicesConfigured</strong></td>
|
||||
<td align="left">This field indicates whether the Credential Guard or HVCI service has been configured.</td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><ul>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>0.</strong> No services configured.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>1.</strong> If present, Credential Guard is configured.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>2.</strong> If present, HVCI is configured.</p></li>
|
||||
</ul></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><strong>SecurityServicesRunning</strong></td>
|
||||
<td align="left">This field indicates whether the Credential Guard or HVCI service is running.</td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><ul>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>0.</strong> No services running.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>1.</strong> If present, Credential Guard is running.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>2.</strong> If present, HVCI is running.</p></li>
|
||||
</ul></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><strong>Version</strong></td>
|
||||
<td align="left">This field lists the version of this WMI class.</td>
|
||||
<td align="left">The only valid value now is <strong>1.0</strong>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><strong>VirtualizationBasedSecurityStatus</strong></td>
|
||||
<td align="left">This field indicates whether VBS is enabled and running.</td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><ul>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>0.</strong> VBS is not enabled.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>1.</strong> VBS is enabled but not running.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p><strong>2.</strong> VBS is enabled and running.</p></li>
|
||||
</ul></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><strong>PSComputerName</strong></td>
|
||||
<td align="left">This field lists the computer name.</td>
|
||||
<td align="left">All valid values for computer name.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
Another method to determine the available and enabled Device Guard features is to run msinfo32.exe from an elevated PowerShell session. When you run this program, the Device Guard properties are displayed at the bottom of the **System Summary** section, as shown in Figure 11.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 11. Device Guard properties in the System Summary
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
|
||||
- [Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
|
||||
- [Deploy Device Guard: deploy code integrity policies](deploy-device-guard-deploy-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
@ -1,107 +1,4 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Device Guard certification and compliance (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: Device Guard is a combination of hardware and software security features that, when configured together, will lock a device down so that it can only run trusted applications.
|
||||
ms.assetid: 94167ECA-AB08-431D-95E5-7A363F42C7E3
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
redirect_url: device-guard-deployment-guide.md
|
||||
---
|
||||
# Device Guard certification and compliance
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
|
||||
Device Guard is a combination of hardware and software security features that, when configured together, will lock a device down so that it can only run trusted applications. If the app isn’t trusted it can’t run, period. It also means that even if an attacker manages to get control of the Windows kernel, he or she will be much less likely to be able to run malicious executable code after the computer restarts because of how decisions are made about what can run and when.
|
||||
Device Guard uses the new virtualization-based security in Windows 10 to isolate the Code Integrity service from the Windows kernel itself, letting the service use signatures defined by your enterprise-controlled policy to help determine what is trustworthy. In effect, the Code Integrity service runs alongside the kernel in a Windows hypervisor-protected container.
|
||||
For details on how to implement Device Guard, see [Device Guard deployment guide](device-guard-deployment-guide.md).
|
||||
## Why use Device Guard
|
||||
With thousands of new malicious files created every day, using traditional methods like signature-based detection to fight against malware provides an inadequate defense against new attacks. Device Guard on Windows 10 changes from a mode where apps are trusted unless blocked by an antivirus or other security solutions, to a mode where the operating system trusts only apps authorized by your enterprise.
|
||||
Device Guard also helps protect against [zero day attacks](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=534209) and works to combat the challenges of [polymorphic viruses](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=534210).
|
||||
|
||||
### Advantages to using Device Guard
|
||||
|
||||
You can take advantage of the benefits of Device Guard, based on what you turn on and use:
|
||||
- Helps provide strong malware protection with enterprise manageability
|
||||
- Helps provide the most advanced malware protection ever offered on the Windows platform
|
||||
- Offers improved tamper resistance
|
||||
|
||||
## How Device Guard works
|
||||
|
||||
Device Guard restricts the Windows 10 operating system to only running code that’s signed by trusted signers, as defined by your Code Integrity policy through specific hardware and security configurations, including:
|
||||
- User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI)
|
||||
- New kernel code integrity rules (including the new Windows Hardware Quality Labs (WHQL) signing constraints)
|
||||
- Secure Boot with database (db/dbx) restrictions
|
||||
- Virtualization-based security to help protect system memory and kernel mode apps and drivers from possible tampering.
|
||||
- Optional: Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 1.2 or 2.0
|
||||
Device Guard works with your image-building process, so you can turn the virtualization-based security feature on for capable devices, configure your Code Integrity policy, and set any other operating system settings you require for Windows 10. After that, Device Guard works to help protect your devices:
|
||||
1. Your device starts up using Universal Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Secure Boot, so that boot kits can’t run and so that Windows 10 starts before anything else.
|
||||
2. After securely starting up the Windows boot components, Windows 10 can start the Hyper-V virtualization-based security services, including Kernel Mode Code Integrity. These services help protect the system core (kernel), privileged drivers, and system defenses, like anti-malware solutions, by preventing malware from running early in the boot process, or in kernel after startup.
|
||||
3. Device Guard uses UMCI to make sure that anything that runs in User mode, such as a service, a Universal Windows Platform (UWP) app, or a Classic Windows application is trusted, allowing only trusted binaries to run.
|
||||
4. At the same time that Windows 10 starts up, so too does the trusted platform module (TPM). TPM provides an isolated hardware component that helps protect sensitive information, such as user credentials and certificates.
|
||||
## Required hardware and software
|
||||
The following table shows the hardware and software you need to install and configure to implement Device Guard.
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<colgroup>
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
</colgroup>
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<tr class="header">
|
||||
<th align="left">Requirement</th>
|
||||
<th align="left">Description</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Windows 10 Enterprise</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>The PC must be running Windows 10 Enterprise.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>UEFI firmware version 2.3.1 or higher with UEFI Secure Boot and Platform Secure Boot</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>UEFI Secure Boot ensures that the device boots only authorized code. Additionally, Boot Integrity, also known as Platform Secure Boot must be supported. You can validate it against the following Windows Hardware Compatibility Program requirements:</p>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><p>[System.Fundamentals.Firmware.UEFISecureBoot](http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn932805.aspx#system-fundamentals-firmware-uefisecureboot)</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p>[System.Fundamentals.Firmware.CS.UEFISecureBoot.ConnectedStandby](http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn932807.aspx#system-fundamentals-firmware-cs-uefisecureboot-connectedstandby)</p></li>
|
||||
</ul></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Virtualization extensions</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>The following virtualization extensions are required to support virtualization-based security:</p>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>Intel VT-x or AMD-V</li>
|
||||
<li>Second Level Address Translation</li>
|
||||
</ul></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Firmware lock</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><ul>
|
||||
<li><p>The firmware setup should be locked to prevent other operating systems from starting and to prevent changes to the UEFI settings.</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p>Work with your hardware manufacturer to ensure that the devices are Device Guard ready</p></li>
|
||||
<li><p>You should require a firmware password or higher authentication to change firmware settings.</p></li>
|
||||
</ul></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>x64 architecture</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>The features that virtualization-based security uses in the Windows hypervisor can only run on a 64-bit PC.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>A VT-d or AMD-Vi IOMMU (Input/output memory management unit)</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>In Windows 10, an IOMMU enhances system resiliency against memory attacks.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Secure firmware update process</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>To verify that the firmware complies with the secure firmware update process, you can validate it against the [System.Fundamentals.Firmware.UEFISecureBoot](http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn932805.aspx#system-fundamentals-firmware-uefisecureboot) Windows Hardware Compatibility Program requirement.</p><p>Device Guard relies on the security of the underlying hardware and firmware. It is critical to keep the firmware updated with the latest security fixes.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Signed processor microcode updates</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>If the processor supports it, you must require signed microcode updates.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
[Get apps to run on Device Guard-protected devices](getting-apps-to-run-on-device-guard-protected-devices.md)
|
||||
[Create a Device Guard code integrity policy based on a reference device](creating-a-device-guard-policy-for-signed-apps.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -242,9 +242,6 @@ See [Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints](configure-endpoints-windows-defen
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
<!--- [Windows Defender ATP service onboarding](service-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)-->
|
||||
- [Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints](configure-endpoints-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoint proxy and Internet connectivity settings](configure-proxy-internet-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Additional Windows Defender ATP configuration settings](additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Monitor the Windows Defender ATP onboarding](monitor-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender ATP](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
|
@ -1,256 +1,4 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Get apps to run on Device Guard-protected devices (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: Windows 10 introduces several new features and settings that when combined all equal what we're calling, Device Guard.
|
||||
ms.assetid: E62B68C3-8B9F-4842-90FC-B4EE9FF8A67E
|
||||
keywords: Package Inspector, packageinspector.exe, sign catalog file
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
redirect_url: device-guard-deployment-guide.md
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Get apps to run on Device Guard-protected devices
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10 introduces several new features and settings that when combined all equal what we're calling, Device Guard. Device Guard can help to protect your enterprise devices against the accidental running of malicious apps by requiring all of your apps to be signed by a trusted entity.
|
||||
|
||||
To use Device Guard in an enterprise, you must be able to get your existing line-of-business and Independent Software Vendor (ISV)-developed apps to run on a protected device. Unfortunately, many line-of-business apps aren't signed, and in many cases, aren't even being actively developed. Similarly, you may have unsigned software from an ISV that you want to run, or you want to run certain applications from an ISV while not trusting all applications from that ISV. As part of the Device Guard features, Windows 10 includes a new tool called Package Inspector. Package Inspector scans your unsigned apps, and creates catalog files of the installed and running binaries, which can then be signed by the Sign Tool Windows SDK utility and distributed using Group Policy so that your apps will run on Device Guard-protected devices.
|
||||
|
||||
## What you need to run your apps on Device-Guard protected devices
|
||||
|
||||
Before you can get your apps to run on Device Guard-protected devices, you must have:
|
||||
|
||||
- A device running Windows 10 Enterprise, Windows 10 Education, or Windows Server 2016 Technical Preview.
|
||||
- Determined which unsigned apps you need to include in your catalog file.
|
||||
- Created a code integrity policy for use by Device Guard.
|
||||
- A [code signing certificate](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=619282), created using an internal public key infrastructure (PKI).
|
||||
- [SignTool]( http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=619283). A command-line tool that digitally signs files, verifies signatures in files, or time stamps files. The tool is installed in the \\Bin folder of the Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) installation path.
|
||||
|
||||
## Create a catalog file for unsigned apps
|
||||
|
||||
You must run Package Inspector on a device that's running a temporary Code Integrity Policy in audit mode, created explicitly for this purpose. Audit mode lets this policy catch any binaries missed by the inspection tool, but because it's audit mode, allows everything to continue running.
|
||||
> **Important:** This temporary policy, shouldn't be used for normal business purposes.
|
||||
|
||||
**To create a catalog file for an existing app**
|
||||
1. Start PowerShell as an administrator, and create your temporary policy file by typing:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
mkdir temp
|
||||
New-CIPolicy -l FileName -f .\tempdeny.xml -s .\temp -u
|
||||
ConvertFrom-CIPolicy .\tempdeny.xml .\tempdeny.bin
|
||||
cp .\tempdeny.bin C:\Windows\System32\CodeIntegrity\SIPolicy.p7b
|
||||
```
|
||||
2. Restart your device.
|
||||
3. Start PowerShell as an administrator, and start scanning your file system by typing:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
PackageInspector.exe start c:
|
||||
```
|
||||
Where:
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<colgroup>
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
</colgroup>
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<tr class="header">
|
||||
<th align="left">Option</th>
|
||||
<th align="left">Description</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>start <<em>drive_letter</em>>:</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies to start a scan. For example, starting to scan the C: drive.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-path</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>File path to the package being inspected.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
4. Copy the app installation media to your C:\\ drive, and then install and run the program.
|
||||
|
||||
Copying the media to your local drive helps to make sure that the installer and its related files are included in your catalog file. If you miss the install files, your Code Integrity Policy might trust the app to run, but not to install. After you've installed the app, you should check for updates. If updates happen while the app is open, you should close and restart the app to make sure everything is caught during the inspection process.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note:** Because the Package Inspector creates a log entry in the catalog for every binary laid down on the file system, we recommend that you don't run any other installations or updates during the scanning process.
|
||||
|
||||
5. **Optional:** If you want to create a multi-app catalog (many apps included in a single catalog file), you can continue to run Steps 2-3 for each additional app. After you've added all of the apps you want to add, you can continue to Step 5.
|
||||
> **Note: ** To streamline your process, we suggest:
|
||||
- **Actively supported and updated apps.** Create a single catalog file for each app.
|
||||
- **Legacy apps, non-active or not updated.** Create a single catalog file for all of your legacy apps.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Stop the scanning process and create the .\\InspectedPackage.cat and InspectedPackage.cdf files for your single app in your specified location, by typing:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
PackageInspector.exe stop c:
|
||||
```
|
||||
You can also use the `scan` command in place of using both `start` and `stop` if you want to create a catalog of files that are already present on your hard drive. The `scan` command recursively scans a specified directory and includes all signable files in the catalog. You can scan a specified directory by typing:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
PackageInspector.exe scan c:\<insert directory path>
|
||||
```
|
||||
The following table shows the available options for both the `scan` and `stop` commands.
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<colgroup>
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
</colgroup>
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<tr class="header">
|
||||
<th align="left">Option</th>
|
||||
<th align="left">Description</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>stop <<em>drive_letter</em>>:</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies that a scan of the specified location is complete, creating either a catalog or a definition file. For example, <em>C:</em></p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>scan <em><path to scan></em></p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies a directory path to scan. This command recursively scans a specified directory and includes all signable files in the catalog.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-out</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies what type of info should be created by the tool. You can use either <code>CAT</code> for a catalog file, <code>CDF</code> for a catalog definition file or <code>list</code> for a delimited list of files.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-listpath</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies the location where the installer will output the list of files for <code>-out list</code>.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-cdfPath <<em>file_name</em>></p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies where the tool should put the created .cdf file. If you use this option, you must also specify the file name.</p>
|
||||
<p>We recommend that you use the full path to the file. However, relative paths are supported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-resdir</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>This option isn't currently supported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-name</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>This option isn't currently supported.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-ph <code>[true|false]</code></p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies whether to include page hashes in the catalog. You can use either <code>True</code> to add the hashes or <code>False</code> to not add the hashes.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-en</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies the catalog's encoding type. By default, it's PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING | X509_ASN_ENCODING, 0x00010001.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-ca1</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies the CATATTR1 in the catalog and catalog definition files.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>-ca2</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies the CATATTR2 in the catalog and catalog definition files.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
You can add additional parameters to your catalog beyond what's listed here. For more info, see the [MakeCat](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=618024) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sign your catalog file using Sign Tool
|
||||
|
||||
You can sign your catalog file using Sign Tool, located in the Windows 7 or later Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) or by using the Device Guard signing portal. For details on using the Device Guard signing portal, see [Device Guard signing](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkID=698760).
|
||||
This process shows how to use a password-protected Personal Information Exchange (.pfx) file to sign the catalog file.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Important:** To use this tool, you must have an internal certificate authority code signing certificate, or a code signing certificate issued by an external third-party certificate authority.
|
||||
|
||||
**To use Sign Tool**
|
||||
|
||||
1. Check that your code signing certificates have been imported into your certificate store or that they're on the file system.
|
||||
2. Open SignTool.exe and sign the catalog file, based on where your certificate is stored.
|
||||
If you are using the PFX from a file system location:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
signtool sign /f <\\SignCertLocation> /p <\\password> /fd sha256 /v
|
||||
```
|
||||
If you have imported the certificate into your cert store:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
signtool sign /n <\\CertSubjectName> /fd sha256 /v <CatalogNameAndLocation>
|
||||
```
|
||||
Where:
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<colgroup>
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
</colgroup>
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<tr class="header">
|
||||
<th align="left">Option</th>
|
||||
<th align="left">Description</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>signtool</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies the full path location to SignTool.exe.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>sign</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Digitally signs files. For a list of the options supported by the sign command, see the [SignTool options](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=619283).</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>/n <em>SubjectName</em></p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies the name of the subject of the signing certificate. This value can be a substring of the entire subject name.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>/f <em>SignCertFileLocation</em></p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies the signing certificate in a file.</p>
|
||||
<p>If the file is in .pfx format and protected by a password, use the /p option to specify the password. If the file does not contain private keys, use the /csp and /k options to specify the .csp and private key container name.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>/p <em>Password</em></p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies the password to use when opening a PFX file. (Use the /f option to specify a PFX file.)</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>/fd <em>Algorithm</em></p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Specifies the file digest algorithm to use for creating file signatures. The default is SHA2.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>/v</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Displays verbose output regardless of whether the command runs successfully or fails, and displays warning messages.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
For more detailed info and examples using the available options, see the [SignTool.exe (Sign Tool)](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=618026) topic.
|
||||
|
||||
3. In File Explorer, right-click your catalog file, click **Properties**, and then click the **Digital Signatures** tab to make sure your catalog file's digital signature is accurate.
|
||||
4. Copy your catalog file to C:\\Windows\\System32\\catroot\\{F750E6C3-38EE-11D1-85E5-00C04FC295EE} and test the file.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Note:** For testing purposes, you can manually copy your file to this location. However, we recommend that you use Group Policy to copy the catalog file to all of your devices for large-scale implementations.
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting the Package Inspector
|
||||
|
||||
If you see "Error 1181" while stopping the Package Inspector, you'll need to increase your USN journal size and then clear all of the cached data before re-scanning the impacted apps.
|
||||
|
||||
You must make sure that you clear the cache by creating and setting a new temporary policy. If you reuse the same policy, the Package Inspector will fail.
|
||||
|
||||
**To increase your journal size**
|
||||
1. Open a command-prompt window, and then type:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
fsutil usn createjournal m=0x8000000 a=0x800000 C:
|
||||
```
|
||||
Where the "m" value needs to be increased. We recommend that you change the value to at least 4 times the default value of m=0x2000000.
|
||||
2. Re-run the failed app installation(s).
|
||||
|
||||
**To clear your cached data and re-scan your apps**
|
||||
|
||||
1. Delete the SIPolicy.p7b file from the C:\\Windows\\System32\\CodeIntegrity\\ folder.
|
||||
2. Create a new temporary Code Integrity Policy to clear all of the cached data by starting Windows Powershell as an administrator and typing:
|
||||
``` syntax
|
||||
mkdir temp
|
||||
cp C:\Windows\System32\PackageInspector.exe .\temp\
|
||||
New-CIPolicy -l Hash -f .\DenyPackageInspector.xml -s .\temp -u -deny
|
||||
ConvertFrom-CIPolicy .\DenyPackageInspector.xml .\DenyPackageInspector.bin
|
||||
cp .\DenyPackageInspector.bin C:\Windows\System32\SIPolicy.p7b
|
||||
```
|
||||
3. Restart your device and follow the steps in the [Create a catalog file for unsigned apps](#create-a-catalog-file-for-unsigned-apps) section.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
|
||||
[Download SignTool]( http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=619283)
|
||||
|
@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ This section includes info about the enlightened Microsoft apps, including how t
|
||||
## In this section
|
||||
|Topic |Description |
|
||||
|------|------------|
|
||||
|[Mandatory settings for Windows Information Protection (WIP)](mandatory-settings-for-wip.md) |A list of all of the tasks and settings that are required for the operating system to turn on Windows Information Protection (WIP), formerly known as enterprise data protection (EDP), in your enterprise. |
|
||||
|[Enlightened apps for use with enterprise data protection (EDP)](enlightened-microsoft-apps-and-edp.md) |Learn the difference between enlightened and unenlightened apps, and then review the list of enlightened apps provided by Microsoft along with the text you will need to use to add them to your **Protected Apps** list. |
|
||||
|[Testing scenarios for enterprise data protection (EDP)](testing-scenarios-for-edp.md) |We've come up with a list of suggested testing scenarios that you can use to test EDP in your company. |
|
||||
|
||||
|
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-add-applocker-xml-file.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 31 KiB |
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-add-classic-apps.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 36 KiB |
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 47 KiB |
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-add-uwp-apps.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 33 KiB |
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-add-uwp.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 11 KiB |
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 40 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 8.6 KiB |
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-corporate-identity.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 7.2 KiB |
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 31 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 51 KiB |
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 1.8 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.1 KiB |
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 4.2 KiB |
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-empty-addapps.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 20 KiB |
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 14 KiB |
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-generalinfo.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 17 KiB |
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 8.6 KiB |
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-network-detection-boxes.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 4.3 KiB |
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 16 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 28 KiB |
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-optional-settings.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 34 KiB |
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 2.7 KiB |
BIN
windows/keep-secure/images/intune-protection-mode.png
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 23 KiB |
@ -18,18 +18,18 @@ Learn about keeping Windows 10 and Windows 10 Mobile secure.
|
||||
| - | - |
|
||||
| [Change history for Keep Windows 10 secure](change-history-for-keep-windows-10-secure.md) | This topic lists new and updated topics in the Keep Windows 10 secure documentation for [Windows 10 and Windows 10 Mobile](../index.md). |
|
||||
| [Block untrusted fonts in an enterprise](block-untrusted-fonts-in-enterprise.md) | To help protect your company from attacks which may originate from untrusted or attacker controlled font files, we’ve created the Blocking Untrusted Fonts feature. Using this feature, you can turn on a global setting that stops your employees from loading untrusted fonts processed using the Graphics Device Interface (GDI) onto your network. Untrusted fonts are any font installed outside of the %windir%/Fonts directory. Blocking untrusted fonts helps prevent both remote (web-based or email-based) and local EOP attacks that can happen during the font file-parsing process. |
|
||||
| [Device Guard certification and compliance](device-guard-certification-and-compliance.md) | Device Guard is a combination of hardware and software security features that, when configured together, will lock a device down so that it can only run trusted applications. If the app isn’t trusted it can’t run, period. It also means that even if an attacker manages to get control of the Windows kernel, he or she will be much less likely to be able to run malicious executable code after the computer restarts because of how decisions are made about what can run and when. |
|
||||
| [Manage identity verification using Microsoft Passport](manage-identity-verification-using-microsoft-passport.md) | In Windows 10, Microsoft Passport replaces passwords with strong two-factor authentication on PCs and mobile devices. This authentication consists of a new type of user credential that is tied to a device and a Windows Hello (biometric) or PIN. |
|
||||
| [Windows Hello biometrics in the enterprise](windows-hello-in-enterprise.md) | Windows Hello is the biometric authentication feature that helps strengthen authentication and helps to guard against potential spoofing through fingerprint matching and facial recognition. |
|
||||
| [Configure S/MIME for Windows 10 and Windows 10 Mobile](configure-s-mime.md) | In Windows 10, S/MIME lets users encrypt outgoing messages and attachments so that only intended recipients who have a digital identification (ID), also known as a certificate, can read them. Users can digitally sign a message, which provides the recipients with a way to verify the identity of the sender and that the message hasn't been tampered with. |
|
||||
| [Install digital certificates on Windows 10 Mobile](installing-digital-certificates-on-windows-10-mobile.md) | Digital certificates bind the identity of a user or computer to a pair of keys that can be used to encrypt and sign digital information. Certificates are issued by a certification authority (CA) that vouches for the identity of the certificate holder, and they enable secure client communications with websites and services. |
|
||||
| [Device Guard deployment guide](device-guard-deployment-guide.md) | Device Guard is a combination of hardware and software security features that, when configured together, will lock a device down so that it can only run trusted applications. If the app isn’t trusted it can’t run, period. It also means that even if an attacker manages to get control of the Windows kernel, he or she will be much less likely to be able to run malicious executable code after the computer restarts because of how decisions are made about what can run and when. |
|
||||
| [Protect derived domain credentials with Credential Guard](credential-guard.md) | Introduced in Windows 10 Enterprise, Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security to isolate secrets so that only privileged system software can access them. Unauthorized access to these secrets can lead to credential theft attacks, such as Pass-the-Hash or Pass-The-Ticket. Credential Guard prevents these attacks by protecting NTLM password hashes and Kerberos Ticket Granting Tickets. |
|
||||
| [Protect your enterprise data using enterprise data protection (EDP)](protect-enterprise-data-using-edp.md) | With the increase of employee-owned devices in the enterprise, there’s also an increasing risk of accidental data leak through apps and services, like email, social media, and the public cloud, which are outside of the enterprise’s control. For example, when an employee sends the latest engineering pictures from their personal email account, copies and pastes product info into a tweet, or saves an in-progress sales report to their public cloud storage. |
|
||||
| [Use Windows Event Forwarding to help with intrusion detection](use-windows-event-forwarding-to-assist-in-instrusion-detection.md) | Learn about an approach to collect events from devices in your organization. This article talks about events in both normal operations and when an intrusion is suspected. |
|
||||
| [VPN profile options](vpn-profile-options.md) | Virtual private networks (VPN) let you give your users secure remote access to your company network. Windows 10 adds useful new VPN profile options to help you manage how users connect. |
|
||||
| [Windows security baselines](windows-security-baselines.md) | Learn why you should use security baselines in your organization. |
|
||||
| [Security technologies](security-technologies.md) | Learn more about the different security technologies that are available in Windows 10 and Windows 10 Mobile. |
|
||||
| [Enterprise security guides](windows-10-enterprise-security-guides.md) | Get proven guidance to help you better secure and protect your enterprise by using technologies such as Credential Guard, Device Guard, Microsoft Passport, and Windows Hello. This section offers technology overviews and step-by-step guides. |
|
||||
| [Enterprise security guides](windows-10-enterprise-security-guides.md) | Get proven guidance to help you better secure and protect your enterprise by using technologies such as Credential Guard, Microsoft Passport, and Windows Hello. This section offers technology overviews and step-by-step guides. |
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Introduction to Device Guard - virtualization-based security and code integrity policies (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: Microsoft Device Guard is a feature set that consists of both hardware and software system integrity hardening features that revolutionize the Windows operating system’s security.
|
||||
keywords: virtualization, security, malware
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
With thousands of new malicious files created every day, using traditional methods like antivirus solutions—signature-based detection to fight against malware—provides an inadequate defense against new attacks. Device Guard on Windows 10 Enterprise changes from a mode where apps are trusted unless blocked by an antivirus or other security solution, to a mode where the operating system trusts only apps authorized by your enterprise. You designate these trusted apps by creating *code integrity policies*.
|
||||
|
||||
Like the operating system, code integrity contains two primary components: kernel mode code integrity (KMCI) and user mode code integrity (UMCI). KMCI has been available in previous versions of the Windows operating system, and protects the kernel mode from running unsigned drivers. In Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016, UMCI is also available, to help protect against viruses and malware.
|
||||
|
||||
To increase the security level offered by code integrity policies, Device Guard can leverage advanced hardware features on hardware that supports them. These features include CPU virtualization extensions (called "Intel VT-x" or "AMD-V") and second-level address translation (SLAT). In addition, hardware that includes input/output memory management units (IOMMUs) provides even stronger protections. When you enable the features associated with CPU virtualization extensions and SLAT, the Code Integrity service can run alongside the kernel in a Windows hypervisor-protected container. The following table provides more information about how Device Guard and these hardware features can help protect against various threats.
|
||||
|
||||
For an overview of the process of deploying Device Guard features, see [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## How Device Guard features help protect against threats
|
||||
|
||||
The following table lists security threats and describes the corresponding Device Guard features:
|
||||
|
||||
| Security threat in the enterprise | How a Device Guard feature helps protect against the threat |
|
||||
| --------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
|
||||
| **Exposure to new malware**, for which the "signature" is not yet known | **Code integrity policies**: You can maintain a whitelist of software that is allowed to run (a configurable code integrity policy), rather than trying to stay ahead of attackers by maintaining a constantly-updated list of "signatures" of software that should be blocked. This approach uses the trust-nothing model well known in mobile device operating systems.<br>Only code that is verified by Code Integrity, usually through the digital signature that you have identified as being from a trusted signer, is allowed to run. This allows full control over allowed code in both kernel and user mode.<br><br>**Specialized hardware required?** No security-related hardware features are required, although code integrity policies are strengthened by such features, as described in the last three rows of this table. |
|
||||
| **Exposure to unsigned code** (most malware is unsigned) | **Code integrity policies, plus catalog files as needed**: Because most malware is unsigned, using a code integrity policy (which in most cases requires signed code) can immediately help protect against a large number of threats. However, many organizations use unsigned line-of-business (LOB) applications, for which the process of signing might be difficult. This has changed in Windows 10, because you can use a tool called Package Inspector to create a *catalog* of all deployed and executed binary files for your trusted applications. After you sign and distribute the catalog, your trusted applications can be handled by code integrity policies in the same way as any other signed application. With this foundation, you can more easily block all unsigned applications, allowing only signed applications to run.<br><br>**Specialized hardware required?** No security-related hardware features are required for creating and using code integrity policies and catalogs. However, code integrity policies and catalogs are strengthened by the hardware features, as described in later rows of this table. |
|
||||
| **Malware that gains access to the kernel** and then, from within the kernel, captures sensitive information or damages the system | **Virtualization-based security (VBS)**: This is protection that uses the hypervisor to help protect the kernel and other parts of the operating system. When VBS is enabled, it strengthens either the default kernel-mode code integrity policy (which protects against bad drivers or system files), or the configurable code integrity policy that you deploy.<br>With VBS, even if malware gains access to the kernel, the effects can be severely limited, because the hypervisor can prevent the malware from executing code. The hypervisor, the most privileged level of system software, enforces R/W/X permissions across system memory. Code integrity checks are performed in a secure environment which is resistant to attack from kernel mode software, and page permissions for kernel mode are set and maintained by the hypervisor. Even if there are vulnerabilities that allow memory modification, like a buffer overflow, the modified memory cannot be executed.<br><br>**Specialized hardware required?** Yes, VBS requires at least CPU virtualization extensions and SLAT, as described in [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard). |
|
||||
| **DMA-based attacks**, for example, attacks launched from a malicious device that reads secrets from memory, making the enterprise more vulnerable to attack | **Virtualization-based security (VBS) using IOMMUs**: With this type of VBS protection, when the DMA-based attack makes a memory request, input/output memory management units (IOMMUs) will evaluate the request and deny access.<br><br>**Specialized hardware required?** Yes, IOMMUs are a hardware feature that supports the hypervisor, and if you choose hardware that includes them, they can help protect against malicious attempts to access memory. |
|
||||
| **Exposure to boot kits or to a physically present attacker at boot time** | **Universal Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Secure Boot**: Secure Boot and related methods protect the boot process and firmware from tampering. This tampering can come from a physically present attacker or from forms of malware that run early in the boot process or in kernel after startup. UEFI is locked down (Boot order, Boot entries, Secure Boot, Virtualization extensions, IOMMU, Microsoft UEFI CA), so the settings in UEFI cannot be changed to compromise Device Guard security.<br><br>**Specialized hardware required?** With UEFI Secure Boot, the requirements are firmware requirements. For more information, see [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard). |
|
||||
|
||||
In this guide, you learn about the individual features found within Device Guard as well as how to plan for, configure, and deploy them. Device Guard with configurable code integrity is intended for deployment alongside additional threat-mitigating Windows features such as [Credential Guard](credential-guard.md) and [AppLocker](applocker-overview.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Tools for managing Device Guard features
|
||||
|
||||
You can easily manage Device Guard features by using familiar enterprise and client-management tools that IT pros use every day:
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- The item about "Intune" below could be updated at some point, when more information and a link are available. -->
|
||||
|
||||
- **Group Policy**. Windows 10 provides an administrative template to configure and deploy the configurable code integrity policies for your organization. This template also allows you to specify which hardware-based security features you would like to enable and deploy. You can manage these settings along with your existing Group Policy Objects (GPOs), which makes it simpler to implement Device Guard features. In addition to these code integrity and hardware-based security features, you can use Group Policy to help you manage your catalog files.
|
||||
|
||||
- For a description of catalog files, see the table row describing **Exposure to unsigned code** in [How Device Guard features help protect against threats](#how-device-guard-features-help-protect-against-threats), earlier in this topic.
|
||||
- For information about using Group Policy as a deployment tool, see:<br>[Deploy catalog files with Group Policy](deploy-catalog-files-to-support-code-integrity-policies.md#deploy-catalog-files-with-group-policy)<br>[Deploy and manage code integrity policies with Group Policy](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#deploy-and-manage-code-integrity-policies-with-group-policy)
|
||||
|
||||
- **Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager**. You can use System Center Configuration Manager to simplify deployment and management of catalog files, code integrity policies, and hardware-based security features, as well as provide version control. For more information, see [Deploy catalog files with System Center Configuration Manager](deploy-catalog-files-to-support-code-integrity-policies.md#deploy-catalog-files-with-system-center-configuration-manager).
|
||||
|
||||
- **Microsoft Intune**. In a future release of Microsoft Intune, Microsoft is considering including features that will support the deployment and management of code integrity policies and catalog files.
|
||||
|
||||
- **Windows PowerShell**. You can use Windows PowerShell to create and service code integrity policies. For more information, see [Deploy code integrity policies: steps](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md) and [Configurable Code Integrity Policy for Windows PowerShell](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/mt634481.aspx).
|
||||
|
||||
These options provide the same experience you're used to in order to manage your existing enterprise management solutions.
|
||||
|
||||
For more information about the deployment of Device Guard features, see:
|
||||
- [Deploy Device Guard: deploy code integrity policies](deploy-device-guard-deploy-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
- [Deploy Device Guard: enable virtualization-based security](deploy-device-guard-enable-virtualization-based-security.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Other features that relate to Device Guard
|
||||
|
||||
### Device Guard with AppLocker
|
||||
|
||||
Although [AppLocker](applocker-overview.md) is not considered a new Device Guard feature, it complements Device Guard functionality when enforced code integrity cannot be fully implemented or its functionality does not cover every desired scenario. There are many scenarios in which code integrity policies would be used alongside AppLocker rules. As a best practice, you should enforce code integrity policies at the most restrictive level possible for your organization, and then you can use AppLocker to fine-tune the restrictions to an even lower level.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** One example of how Device Guard functionality can be enhanced by AppLocker is when you want to limit universal applications. Universal applications have already been validated by Microsoft to be trustworthy to run, but an organization may not want to allow specific universal applications to run in their environment. You can accomplish this enforcement by using an AppLocker rule.
|
||||
|
||||
AppLocker and Device Guard should run side-by-side in your organization, which offers the best of both security features at the same time and provides the most comprehensive security to as many devices as possible. In addition to these features, we recommend that you continue to maintain an enterprise antivirus solution for a well-rounded enterprise security portfolio.
|
||||
|
||||
### Device Guard with Credential Guard
|
||||
|
||||
Another Windows 10 feature that employs VBS is [Credential Guard](credential-guard.md). Credential Guard provides additional protection to Active Directory domain users by storing domain credentials within the same type of VBS virtualization container that hosts code integrity. By isolating these domain credentials from the active user mode and kernel mode, they have a much lower risk of being stolen. For more information about Credential Guard (which is not a feature within Device Guard), see [Protect derived domain credentials with Credential Guard](credential-guard.md).
|
||||
|
||||
Credential Guard is targeted at resisting pass-the-hash and pass-the-ticket techniques. By employing multifactor authentication with Credential Guard, organizations can gain additional protection against such threats.
|
||||
|
||||
In addition to the client-side enabling of Credential Guard, organizations can deploy mitigations at both the CA and domain controller level to help prevent credential theft. For more information, see the [Additional mitigations](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/itpro/windows/keep-secure/credential-guard#additional-mitigations) section in “Protect derived domain credentials with Credential Guard.”
|
||||
|
@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Sense\AllowSampleCollection
|
||||
Value = 0 - block sample collection
|
||||
Value = 1 - allow sample collection
|
||||
```
|
||||
5. Change the organizational unit through the Group Policy. See [Configure with Group Policy](additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md#configure-with-group-policy).
|
||||
5. Change the organizational unit through the Group Policy. See [Configure endpoints using Group Policy](configure-endpoints-gp-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md).
|
||||
6. If these steps do not resolve the issue, contact [winatp@microsoft.com](mailto:winatp@microsoft.com).
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If the value *AllowSampleCollection* is not available, the client will allow sample collection by default.
|
||||
|
32
windows/keep-secure/mandatory-settings-for-wip.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Mandatory tasks and settings required to turn on Windows Information Protection (WIP) (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: This list provides all of the tasks that are required for the operating system to turn on Windows Information Protection (WIP), formerly known as enterprise data protection (EDP) in your enterprise.
|
||||
keywords: Windows Information Protection, WIP, EDP, Enterprise Data Protection, protected apps, protected app list, App Rules, Allowed apps list
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: explore
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Mandatory tasks and settings required to turn on Windows Information Protection (WIP)
|
||||
**Applies to:**
|
||||
|
||||
- Windows 10 Insider Preview
|
||||
- Windows 10 Mobile Preview
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product, which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
This list provides all of the tasks and settings that are required for the operating system to turn on Windows Information Protection (WIP), formerly known as enterprise data protection (EDP), in your enterprise.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important**<br>
|
||||
All sections provided for more info appear in either the [Create a Windows Information Protection (WIP) policy using Microsoft Intune](create-edp-policy-using-intune.md) or [Create a Windows Information Protection (WIP) policy using System Center Configuration Manager](create-edp-policy-using-sccm.md), based on the tool you're using in your enterprise.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|Task |Description |
|
||||
|------------------------------------|--------------------------|
|
||||
|Add at least one app rule in the **App Rules** area in your WIP policy. |You must have at least one app rule specified in the **App Rules** area of your WIP policy. For more info about where this area is and how to add an app rule, see the **Add individual apps to your Protected App list** section of the policy creation topics.|
|
||||
|Pick your WIP protection level. |You must choose the level of protection level you want to apply to your WIP-protected content, including Override, Silent, or Block. For more info about where this area is and how to decide on your protection level, see the **Manage the EDP protection level for your enterprise data** section of the policy creation topics.|
|
||||
|Specify your corporate identity. |You must specify your corporate identity, usually expressed as your primary Internet domain (for example, contoso.com). For more info about where this area is and what it means, see the **Define your enterprise-managed corporate identity** section of the policy creation topics. |
|
||||
|Specify your Enterprise Network Domain Names. |You must specify the DNS suffixes used in your environment. All traffic to the fully-qualified domains appearing in this list will be protected. For more info about where this area is and how to add your suffixes, see the table that appears in the **Choose where apps can access enterprise data** section of the policy creation topics. |
|
||||
|Specify your Enterprise IPv4 or IPv6 Ranges. |Specify the addresses for a valid IPv4 or IPv6 value range within your intranet. These addresses, used with your Enterprise Network Domain Names, define your corporate network boundaries. For more info about where this area is and what it means, see the table that appears in the **Define your enterprise-managed corporate identity** section of the policy creation topics. |
|
||||
|Include your Data Recovery Agent (DRA) certificate. |This certificate makes sure that any of your WIP-encrypted data can be decrypted, even if the security keys are lost. For more info about where this area is and what it means, see the **Create and verify an Encrypting File System (EFS) DRA certificate for EDP** section of the policy creation topics. |
|
@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Monitor Windows Defender ATP onboarding
|
||||
description: Monitor the onboarding of the Windows Defender ATP service to ensure your endpoints are correctly configured and are sending telemetry reports.
|
||||
keywords: monitor onboarding, monitor Windows Defender ATP onboarding, monitor Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding
|
||||
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
author: mjcaparas
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Monitor Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to:**
|
||||
|
||||
- Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14322 or later
|
||||
- Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Windows Defender ATP)
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
You can monitor the onboarding of the Windows Defender ATP service to ensure your endpoints are correctly configured and are sending telemetry reports.
|
||||
|
||||
You might need to monitor the onboarding if the package did not configure the registry correctly, or the reporting client did not start or execute correctly.
|
||||
|
||||
Monitoring can be done directly on the portal, or by using System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM).
|
||||
|
||||
## Monitor with the portal
|
||||
|
||||
1. Go to the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
2. Click **Machines view**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Verify that endpoints are appearing.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** It can take several days for endpoints to start showing on the **Machines view**. This includes the time it takes for the policies to be distributed to the endpoint, the time it takes before the user logs on, and the time it takes for the endpoint to start reporting.
|
||||
|
||||
## Monitor with System Center Configuration Manager
|
||||
|
||||
Monitoring with SCCM consists of two parts:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Confirming the configuration package has been correctly deployed and is running (or has successfully run) on the endpoints in your network.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Checking that the endpoints are compliant with the Windows Defender ATP service (this ensures the endpoint can complete the onboarding process and can continue to report data to the service).
|
||||
|
||||
**To confirm the configuration package has been correctly deployed:**
|
||||
|
||||
1. In the SCCM console, click **Monitoring** at the bottom of the navigation pane.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Click **Overview** and then **Deployments**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Click on the deployment with the package name.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Review the status indicators under **Completion Statistics** and **Content Status**.
|
||||
|
||||
If there are failed deployments (endpoints with **Error**, **Requirements Not Met**, or **Failed statuses**), you may need to troubleshoot the endpoints. See the [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) topic for more information.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
<!--- [Windows Defender ATP service onboarding](service-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)-->
|
||||
- [Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints](configure-endpoints-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoint proxy and Internet connectivity settings](configure-proxy-internet-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Additional Windows Defender ATP configuration settings](additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
@ -21,21 +21,9 @@ author: iaanw
|
||||
|
||||
You need to onboard to Windows Defender ATP before you can use the service.
|
||||
|
||||
<!--There are two stages to onboarding:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Set up user access in AAD and use a wizard to create a dedicated
|
||||
cloud instance for your network (known as “service onboarding”).
|
||||
|
||||
2. Add endpoints to the service with System Center Configuration Manager, scheduled GP updates, or manual
|
||||
registry changes.-->
|
||||
|
||||
<!--[Service onboarding](service-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) | Learn about managing user access to the Windows Defender ATP portal by assigning users to the Windows Defender ATP service application in Azure Active Directory (AAD).-->
|
||||
|
||||
## In this section
|
||||
Topic | Description
|
||||
:---|:---
|
||||
[Configure endpoints](configure-endpoints-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) | You'll need to configure endpoints for it to report to the Windows Defender ATP service. Learn about the tools and methods you can use to configure endpoints in your enterprise.
|
||||
[Configure proxy and Internet settings](configure-proxy-internet-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)| Enable communication with the Windows Defender ATP cloud service by configuring the proxy and Internet connectivity settings.
|
||||
[Additional configuration settings] (additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) | Learn how to configure settings for sample sharing used in the deep analysis feature.
|
||||
[Monitor onboarding](monitor-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) | Learn how you can monitor the onboarding to ensure your endpoints are correctly configured and are sending telemetry reports.
|
||||
[Troubleshoot onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) | Learn about resolving issues that might arise during onboarding.
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Optional - Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: This article describes how to create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies, one of the main features that are part of Device Guard in Windows 10.
|
||||
keywords: virtualization, security, malware
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
As you deploy code integrity policies (part of Device Guard), you might need to sign catalog files or code integrity policies internally. To do this, you will either need a publicly issued code signing certificate or an internal CA. If you have purchased a code signing certificate, you can skip this topic and instead follow other topics listed in [Deploy Device Guard: deploy code integrity policies](deploy-device-guard-deploy-code-integrity-policies.md).
|
||||
|
||||
If you have not purchased a certificate but have an internal CA, complete these steps to create a code signing certificate:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the Certification Authority Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-in, and then select your issuing CA.
|
||||
|
||||
2. When connected, right-click **Certificate Templates**, and then click **Manage** to open the Certification Templates Console.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 1. Manage the certificate templates
|
||||
|
||||
3. In the navigation pane, right-click the Code Signing certificate, and then click **Duplicate Template**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. On the **Compatibility** tab, clear the **Show resulting changes** check box. Select **Windows Server 2012** from the **Certification Authority** list, and then select **Windows 8 / Windows Server 2012** from the **Certificate recipient** list.
|
||||
|
||||
5. On the **General** tab, specify the **Template display name** and **Template name**. This example uses the name **DG Catalog Signing Certificate**.
|
||||
|
||||
6. On the **Request Handling** tab, select the **Allow private key to be exported** check box.
|
||||
|
||||
7. On the **Extensions** tab, select the **Basic Constraints** check box, and then click **Edit**.
|
||||
|
||||
8. In the **Edit Basic Constraints Extension** dialog box, select **Enable this extension**, as shown in Figure 2.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 2. Select constraints on the new template
|
||||
|
||||
9. If a certificate manager is required to approve any issued certificates, on the **Issuance Requirements** tab, select **CA certificate manager approval**.
|
||||
|
||||
10. On the **Subject Name** tab, select **Supply in the request**.
|
||||
|
||||
11. On the **Security** tab, verify that whatever account will be used to request the certificate has the right to enroll the certificate.
|
||||
|
||||
12. Click **OK** to create the template, and then close the Certificate Template Console.
|
||||
|
||||
When this certificate template has been created, you must publish it to the CA published template store. To do so, complete the following steps:
|
||||
|
||||
1. In the Certification Authority MMC snap-in, right-click **Certification Templates**, point to **New**, and then click **Certificate Template to Issue**, as shown in Figure 3.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 3. Select the new certificate template to issue
|
||||
|
||||
A list of available templates to issue appears, including the template you just created.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Select the DG Catalog signing certificate, and then click **OK**.
|
||||
|
||||
Now that the template is available to be issued, you must request one from the computer running Windows 10 on which you create and sign catalog files. To begin, open the MMC, and then complete the following steps:
|
||||
|
||||
1. In MMC, from the **File** menu, click **Add/Remove Snap-in**. Double-click **Certificates**, and then select **My user account**.
|
||||
|
||||
2. In the Certificates snap-in, right-click the Personal store folder, point to **All Tasks**, and then click **Request New Certificate**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Click **Next** twice to get to the certificate selection list.
|
||||
|
||||
4. In the **Request Certificate** list, select your newly created code signing certificate, and then select the blue text that requests additional information, as shown in Figure 4.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
Figure 4. Get more information for your code signing certificate
|
||||
|
||||
5. In the **Certificate Properties** dialog box, for **Type**, select **Common name**. For **Value**, select **ContosoDGSigningCert**, and then click **Add**. When added, click **OK.**
|
||||
|
||||
6. Enroll and finish.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If a certificate manager is required to approve any issued certificates and you selected to require management approval on the template, the request will need to be approved in the CA before it will be issued to the client.
|
||||
|
||||
This certificate must be installed in the user’s personal store on the computer that will be signing the catalog files and code integrity policies. If the signing is going to be taking place on the computer on which you just requested the certificate, exporting the certificate to a .pfx file will not be required because it already exists in your personal store. If you are signing on another computer, you will need to export the .pfx certificate with the necessary keys and properties. To do so, complete the following steps:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Right-click the certificate, point to **All Tasks**, and then click **Export**.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Click **Next**, and then select **Yes, export the private key**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Choose the default settings, and then select **Export all extended properties**.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Set a password, select an export path, and then select **DGCatSigningCert.pfx** as the file name.
|
||||
|
||||
When the certificate has been exported, import it into the personal store for the user who will be signing the catalog files or code integrity policies on the specific computer that will be signing them.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
|
||||
- [Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
|
||||
- [Deploy Device Guard: deploy code integrity policies](deploy-device-guard-deploy-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Create an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: Microsoft Intune and System Center Configuration Manager (version 1605 Technical Preview or later) helps you create and deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy, including letting you choose your protected apps, your EDP-protection level, and how to find enterprise data on the network.
|
||||
description: Microsoft Intune and System Center Configuration Manager Technical Preview version 1605 or later helps you create and deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy, including letting you choose your protected apps, your EDP-protection level, and how to find enterprise data on the network.
|
||||
ms.assetid: d2059e74-94bd-4e54-ab59-1a7b9b52bdc6
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: explore
|
||||
@ -17,13 +17,13 @@ author: eross-msft
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product, which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
Microsoft Intune and System Center Configuration Manager (version 1605 Technical Preview or later) helps you create and deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy, including letting you choose your protected apps, your EDP-protection level, and how to find enterprise data on the network.
|
||||
Microsoft Intune and System Center Configuration Manager Technical Preview version 1605 or later helps you create and deploy your enterprise data protection (EDP) policy, including letting you choose your protected apps, your EDP-protection level, and how to find enterprise data on the network.
|
||||
|
||||
## In this section
|
||||
|Topic |Description |
|
||||
|------|------------|
|
||||
|[Create an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy using Microsoft Intune](create-edp-policy-using-intune.md) |Intune helps you create and deploy your EDP policy, including letting you choose your protected apps, your EDP-protection level, and how to find enterprise data on the network. |
|
||||
|[Create and deploy an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy using System Center Configuration Manager](create-edp-policy-using-sccm.md) |Configuration Manager (version 1605 Technical Preview or later) helps you create and deploy your EDP policy, including letting you choose your protected apps, your EDP-protection level, and how to find enterprise data on the network. |
|
||||
|[Create and deploy an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy using System Center Configuration Manager](create-edp-policy-using-sccm.md) |System Center Configuration Manager Technical Preview version 1605 or later helps you create and deploy your EDP policy, including letting you choose your protected apps, your EDP-protection level, and how to find enterprise data on the network. |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: To help you plan and begin the initial test stages of a deployment of Microsoft Device Guard, this article outlines how to gather information, create a plan, and begin to create and test initial code integrity policies.
|
||||
keywords: virtualization, security, malware
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
This topic provides a roadmap for planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process, with links to topics that provide additional detail. Planning for Device Guard deployment involves looking at both the end-user and the IT pro impact of your choices. Use the following steps to guide you.
|
||||
|
||||
**Planning**
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Review requirements, especially hardware requirements for VBS**. Review the virtualization-based security (VBS) features described in [How Device Guard features help protect against threats](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md#how-device-guard-features-help-protect-against-threats). Then you can assess your end-user systems to see how many support the VBS features you are interested in, as described in [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard).
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Group devices by degree of control needed**. Group devices according to the table in [Device Guard deployment in different scenarios: types of devices](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#device-guard-deployment-in-different-scenarios-types-of-devices). Do most devices fit neatly into a few categories, or are they scattered across all categories? Are users allowed to install any application or must they choose from a list? Are users allowed to use their own peripheral devices?<br>Deployment is simpler if everything is locked down in the same way, but meeting individual departments’ needs, and working with a wide variety of devices, may require a more complicated and flexible deployment.
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Review how much variety in software and hardware is needed by roles or departments**. When several departments all use the same hardware and software, you might need to deploy only one code integrity policy for them. More variety across departments might mean you need to create and manage more code integrity policies. The following questions can help you clarify how many code integrity policies to create:
|
||||
- How standardized is the hardware?<br>This can be relevant because of drivers. You could create a code integrity policy on hardware that uses a particular set of drivers, and if other drivers in your environment use the same signature, they would also be allowed to run. However, you might need to create several code integrity policies on different "reference" hardware, then merge the policies together, to ensure that the resulting policy recognizes all the drivers in your environment.
|
||||
|
||||
- Is there already a list of accepted applications?<br>A list of accepted applications can be used to help create a baseline code integrity policy.
|
||||
|
||||
- What software does each department or role need? Should they be able to install and run other departments’ software?<br>If multiple departments are allowed to run the same list of software, you might be able to merge several code integrity policies to simplify management.
|
||||
|
||||
- Are there departments or roles where unique, restricted software is used?<br>If one department needs to run an application that no other department is allowed, it might require a separate code integrity policy. Similarly, if only one department must run an old version of an application (while other departments allow only the newer version), it might require a separate code integrity policy.
|
||||
|
||||
4. **Identify LOB applications that are currently unsigned**. Although requiring signed code (through code integrity policies) protects against many threats, your organization might use unsigned LOB applications, for which the process of signing might be difficult. You might also have applications that are signed, but you want to add a secondary signature to them. If so, identify these applications, because you will need to create a catalog file for them. For a basic description of catalog files, see the table in [Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md). For more background information about catalog files, see [Reviewing your applications: application signing and catalog files](requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#reviewing-your-applications-application-signing-and-catalog-files).
|
||||
|
||||
**Getting started on the deployment process**
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Optionally, create a signing certificate for code integrity policies**. As you deploy code integrity policies, you might need to sign catalog files or code integrity policies internally. To do this, you will either need a publicly issued code signing certificate (that you purchase) or an internal CA. If you choose to use an internal CA, you will need to create a code signing certificate. For more information, see [Optional: Create a code signing certificate for code integrity policies](optional-create-a-code-signing-certificate-for-code-integrity-policies.md).
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Create code integrity policies from “golden” computers**. When you have identified departments or roles that use distinctive or partly-distinctive sets of hardware and software, you can set up “golden” computers containing that software and hardware. In this respect, creating and managing code integrity policies to align with the needs of roles or departments can be similar to managing corporate images. From each “golden” computer, you can create a code integrity policy, and decide how to manage that policy. You can merge code integrity policies to create a broader policy or a master policy, or you can manage and deploy each policy individually. For more information, see:
|
||||
- [Deploy code integrity policies: policy rules and file rules](deploy-code-integrity-policies-policy-rules-and-file-rules.md)
|
||||
- [Deploy code integrity policies: steps](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md)<br>
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Audit the code integrity policy and capture information about applications that are outside the policy**. We recommend that you use “audit mode” to carefully test each code integrity policy before you enforce it. With audit mode, no application is blocked—the policy just logs an event whenever an application outside the policy is started. Later, you can expand the policy to allow these applications, as needed. For more information, see [Audit code integrity policies](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#audit-code-integrity-policies).
|
||||
|
||||
4. **Create a “catalog file” for unsigned LOB applications**. Use the Package Inspector tool to create and sign a catalog file for your unsigned LOB applications. For more information, review step 4 **Identify LOB applications that are currently unsigned**, earlier in this list, and see [Deploy catalog files to support code integrity policies](deploy-catalog-files-to-support-code-integrity-policies.md). In later steps, you can merge the catalog file's signature into your code integrity policy, so that applications in the catalog will be allowed by the policy.
|
||||
|
||||
6. **Capture needed policy information from the event log, and merge information into the existing policy as needed**. After a code integrity policy has been running for a time in audit mode, the event log will contain information about applications that are outside the policy. To expand the policy so that it allows for these applications, use Windows PowerShell commands to capture the needed policy information from the event log, and then merge that information into the existing policy. You can merge code integrity policies from other sources also, for flexibility in how you create your final code integrity policies. For more information, see:
|
||||
- [Create a code integrity policy that captures audit information from the event log](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#create-a-code-integrity-policy-that-captures-audit-information-from-the-event-log)
|
||||
- [Merge code integrity policies](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#merge-code-integrity-policies)<br>
|
||||
|
||||
7. **Deploy code integrity policies and catalog files**. After you confirm that you have completed all the preceding steps, you can begin deploying catalog files and taking code integrity policies out of auditing mode. We strongly recommend that you begin this process with a test group of users. This provides a final quality-control validation before you deploy the catalog files and code integrity policies more broadly. For more information, see:
|
||||
- [Enforce code integrity policies](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#enforce-code-integrity-policies)
|
||||
- [Deploy and manage code integrity policies with Group Policy](deploy-code-integrity-policies-steps.md#deploy-and-manage-code-integrity-policies-with-group-policy)<br>
|
||||
|
||||
8. **Enable desired hardware (VBS) security features**. Hardware-based security features—also called virtualization-based security (VBS) features—strengthen the protections offered by code integrity policies, as described in [How Device Guard features help protect against threats](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md#how-device-guard-features-help-protect-against-threats). For information about enabling VBS features, see [Deploy Device Guard: enable virtualization-based security](deploy-device-guard-enable-virtualization-based-security.md).
|
||||
|
@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ You’ll need this software to run EDP in your enterprise:
|
||||
|
||||
|Operating system | Management solution |
|
||||
|-----------------|---------------------|
|
||||
|Windows 10 Insider Preview | Microsoft Intune<br>-OR-<br>System Center Configuration Manager (version 1605 Tech Preview or later)<br>-OR-<br>Your current company-wide 3rd party mobile device management (MDM) solution. For info about 3rd party MDM solutions, see the documentation that came with your product. If your 3rd party MDM does not have UI support for the policies, refer to the [EnterpriseDataProtection CSP](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt697634.aspx) documentation.|
|
||||
|Windows 10 Insider Preview | Microsoft Intune<br>-OR-<br>System Center Configuration Manager Technical Preview version 1605 or later<br>-OR-<br>Your current company-wide 3rd party mobile device management (MDM) solution. For info about 3rd party MDM solutions, see the documentation that came with your product. If your 3rd party MDM does not have UI support for the policies, refer to the [EnterpriseDataProtection CSP](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/mt697634.aspx) documentation.|
|
||||
|
||||
## How EDP works
|
||||
EDP helps address your everyday challenges in the enterprise. Including:
|
||||
@ -90,12 +90,3 @@ Use the following table to identify the scenarios that require Azure Rights Mana
|
||||
After deciding to use EDP in your enterprise, you need to:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Create an enterprise data protection (EDP) policy](overview-create-edp-policy.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Requirements and deployment planning guidelines for Device Guard (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: To help you plan a deployment of Microsoft Device Guard, this article describes hardware requirements for Device Guard, outlines deployment approaches, and describes methods for code signing and the deployment of code integrity policies.
|
||||
keywords: virtualization, security, malware
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Requirements and deployment planning guidelines for Device Guard
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to**
|
||||
- Windows 10
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
This article describes the following:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard)
|
||||
- [Device Guard requirements for baseline protections](#device-guard-requirements-for-baseline-protections)
|
||||
- [Device Guard requirements for improved security](#device-guard-requirements-for-improved-security)
|
||||
- [Device Guard deployment in different scenarios: types of devices](#device-guard-deployment-in-different-scenarios-types-of-devices)
|
||||
- [Reviewing your applications: application signing and catalog files](#reviewing-your-applications-application-signing-and-catalog-files)
|
||||
- [Code integrity policy formats and signing](#code-integrity-policy-formats-and-signing)
|
||||
|
||||
The information in this article provides a foundation for [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard
|
||||
|
||||
To deploy Device Guard in a way that uses all of its virtualization-based security (VBS) features, the computers you are protecting must meet certain hardware, firmware, and software requirements. However, computers lacking some of the hardware and firmware requirements will still receive some protection when you deploy code integrity policies—the difference is that those computers will not be as hardened against certain threats.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, hardware that includes CPU virtualization extensions and SLAT will be hardened against malware that attempts to gain access to the kernel, but without protected BIOS options such as “Boot only from internal hard drive,” the computer could be booted (by a malicious person who has physical access) into an operating system on bootable media. For an outline of how VBS-related hardware strengthens the hardening offered by Device Guard, see [Introduction to Device Guard: virtualization-based security and code integrity policies](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md).
|
||||
|
||||
You can deploy Device Guard in phases, and plan these phases in relation to the computer purchases you plan for your next hardware refresh.
|
||||
|
||||
The following tables provide more information about the hardware, firmware, and software required for deployment of various Device Guard features.
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- POTENTIAL FUTURE ADDITION--PUT RIGHT AFTER PREVIOUS SENTENCE: The tables describe baseline protections, plus protections for improved security that are associated with hardware and firmware options available in 2015, available in 2016, and announced as options for 2017. -->
|
||||
|
||||
> **Notes**
|
||||
> - To understand the requirements in the following tables, you will need to be familiar with the main features in Device Guard: configurable code integrity policies, virtualization-based security (VBS), and Universal Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Secure Boot. For information about these features, see [How Device Guard features help protect against threats](introduction-to-device-guard-virtualization-based-security-and-code-integrity-policies.md#how-device-guard-features-help-protect-against-threats).
|
||||
> - For new computers running Windows 10, Trusted Platform Module (TPM 2.0) must be enabled by default. This requirement is not restated in the tables that follow.
|
||||
|
||||
## Device Guard requirements for baseline protections
|
||||
|
||||
|Baseline Protections - requirement | Description |
|
||||
|---------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| Hardware: **64-bit CPU** | A 64-bit computer is required for the Windows hypervisor to provide VBS. |
|
||||
| Hardware: **CPU virtualization extensions**,<br>plus **extended page tables** | **Requirements**: These hardware features are required for VBS:<br>One of the following virtualization extensions:<br>- VT-x (Intel) or<br>- AMD-V<br>And:<br>- Extended page tables, also called Second Level Address Translation (SLAT).<br><br>**Security benefits**: VBS provides isolation of secure kernel from normal operating system. Vulnerabilities and Day 0s in normal operating system cannot be exploited because of this isolation. |
|
||||
| Firmware: **UEFI firmware version 2.3.1.c or higher with UEFI Secure Boot** | **Requirements**: See the following Windows Hardware Compatibility Program requirement: [System.Fundamentals.Firmware.UEFISecureBoot](http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn932805.aspx#system-fundamentals-firmware-uefisecureboot)<br><br>**Security benefits**: UEFI Secure Boot helps ensure that the device boots only authorized code. This can prevent boot kits and root kits from installing and persisting across reboots. |
|
||||
| Firmware: **Secure firmware update process** | **Requirements**: UEFI firmware must support secure firmware update found under the following Windows Hardware Compatibility Program requirement: [System.Fundamentals.Firmware.UEFISecureBoot](http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn932805.aspx#system-fundamentals-firmware-uefisecureboot).<br><br>**Security benefits**: UEFI firmware just like software can have security vulnerabilities that, when found, need to be patched through firmware updates. Patching helps prevent root kits from getting installed. |
|
||||
| Software: **HVCI compatible drivers** | **Requirements**: See the Windows Hardware Compatibility Program requirements under [Filter.Driver.DeviceGuard.DriverCompatibility](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/mt589732(v=vs.85).aspx).<br><br>**Security benefits**: [HVCI Compatible](https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/windows_hardware_certification/2015/05/22/driver-compatibility-with-device-guard-in-windows-10/) drivers help ensure that VBS can maintain appropriate memory permissions. This increases resistance to bypassing vulnerable kernel drivers and helps ensure that malware cannot run in kernel. Only code verified through code integrity can run in kernel mode. |
|
||||
| Software: Qualified **Windows operating system** | **Requirement**: Windows 10 Enterprise, Windows 10 Education, Windows 2016 Server, or Windows Enterprise IoT<br><br>**Security benefits**: Support for VBS and for management features that simplify configuration of Device Guard. |
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- When additional tables are added, change "The following table lists" to "The following tables list" in the Important just below. -->
|
||||
|
||||
> **Important** The preceding table lists requirements for baseline protections. The following table lists requirements for improved security. You can use Device Guard with hardware, firmware, and software that support baseline protections, even if they do not support protections for improved security. However, we strongly recommend meeting the requirements for improved security, to significantly strengthen the level of security that Device Guard can provide.
|
||||
|
||||
## Device Guard requirements for improved security
|
||||
|
||||
The following tables describes additional hardware and firmware requirements, and the improved security that is available when those requirements are met.
|
||||
|
||||
### 2015 Additional Qualification Requirements for Device Guard (Windows 10, version 1507 and Windows 10, version 1511)
|
||||
|
||||
| Protections for Improved Security - requirement | Description |
|
||||
|---------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| Firmware: **Securing Boot Configuration and Management** | **Requirements**:<br>- BIOS password or stronger authentication must be supported.<br>- In the BIOS configuration, BIOS authentication must be set.<br>- There must be support for protected BIOS option to configure list of permitted boot devices (for example, “Boot only from internal hard drive”) and boot device order, overriding BOOTORDER modification made by operating system.<br>- In the BIOS configuration, BIOS options related to security and boot options (list of permitted boot devices, boot order) must be secured to prevent other operating systems from starting and to prevent changes to the BIOS settings.<br><br>**Security benefits**:<br>- BIOS password or stronger authentication helps ensure that only authenticated Platform BIOS administrators can change BIOS settings. This helps protect against a physically present user with BIOS access.<br>- Boot order when locked provides protection against the computer being booted into WinRE or another operating system on bootable media. |
|
||||
|
||||
## Device Guard deployment in different scenarios: types of devices
|
||||
|
||||
Typically, deployment of Device Guard happens best in phases, rather than being a feature that you simply “turn on.” The choice and sequence of phases depends on the way various computers and other devices are used in your organization, and to what degree IT manages those devices. The following table can help you begin to develop a plan for deploying Device Guard in your organization.
|
||||
|
||||
| **Type of device** | **How Device Guard relates to this type of device** | **Device Guard components that you can use to protect this kind of device** |
|
||||
|------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| **Fixed-workload devices**: Perform same tasks every day.<br>Lists of approved applications rarely change.<br>Examples: kiosks, point-of-sale systems, call center computers. | Device Guard can be deployed fully, and deployment and ongoing administration are relatively straightforward.<br>After Device Guard deployment, only approved applications can run. This is because of protections offered by the Hypervisor Code Integrity (HVCI) service. | - VBS (hardware-based) protections, enabled.<br><br>- Code integrity policies in enforced mode, with UMCI enabled. |
|
||||
| **Fully managed devices**: Allowed software is restricted by IT department.<br>Users can request additional software, or install from a list of applications provided by IT department.<br>Examples: locked-down, company-owned desktops and laptops. | An initial baseline code integrity policy can be established and enforced. Whenever the IT department approves additional applications, it will update the code integrity policy and (for unsigned LOB applications) the catalog.<br>Code integrity policies are supported by the HVCI service. | - VBS (hardware-based) protections, enabled.<br><br>- Code integrity policies in enforced mode, with UMCI enabled. |
|
||||
| **Lightly managed devices**: Company-owned, but users are free to install software.<br>Devices are required to run organization's antivirus solution and client management tools. | Device Guard can be used to help protect the kernel, and to monitor (audit) for problem applications rather than limiting the applications that can be run. | - VBS (hardware-based) protections, enabled. When enabled with a code integrity policy in audit mode only, VBS means the hypervisor helps enforce the default kernel-mode code integrity policy, which protects against unsigned drivers or system files.<br><br>- Code integrity policies, with UMCI enabled, but running in audit mode only. This means applications are not blocked—the policy just logs an event whenever an application outside the policy is started. |
|
||||
| **Bring Your Own Device**: Employees are allowed to bring their own devices, and also use those devices away from work. | Device Guard does not apply. Instead, you can explore other hardening and security features with MDM-based conditional access solutions, such as Microsoft Intune. | N/A |
|
||||
|
||||
## Reviewing your applications: application signing and catalog files
|
||||
|
||||
Typically, code integrity policies are configured to use the application's signing certificate as part or all of what identifies the application as trusted. This means that applications must either use embedded signing—where the signature is part of the binary—or catalog signing, where you generate a “catalog file” from the applications, sign it, and through the signed catalog file, configure the code integrity policy to recognize the applications as signed.
|
||||
|
||||
Catalog files can be very useful for unsigned LOB applications that cannot easily be given an embedded signature. However, catalogs need to be updated each time an application is updated. In contrast, with embedded signing, your code integrity policies typically do not have to be updated when an application is updated. For this reason, if code-signing is or can be included in your in-house application development process, it can simplify the management of your code integrity policies (compared to using catalog signing).
|
||||
|
||||
To obtain signed applications or embed signatures in your in-house applications, you can choose from a variety of methods:
|
||||
|
||||
- Using the Windows Store publishing process. All apps that come out of the Microsoft Store are automatically signed with special signatures that can roll-up to our certificate authority (CA) or to your own.
|
||||
|
||||
- Using your own digital certificate or public key infrastructure (PKI). ISV's and enterprises can sign their own Classic Windows applications themselves, adding themselves to the trusted list of signers.
|
||||
|
||||
- Using a non-Microsoft signing authority. ISV's and enterprises can use a trusted non-Microsoft signing authority to sign all of their own Classic Windows applications.
|
||||
|
||||
To use catalog signing, you can choose from the following options:
|
||||
|
||||
- Use the Device Guard signing portal available in the Windows Store for Business. The portal is a Microsoft web service that you can use to sign your Classic Windows applications. For more information, see [Device Guard signing](https://technet.microsoft.com/itpro/windows/manage/device-guard-signing-portal).
|
||||
|
||||
- Create your own catalog files, which are described in the next section. For information about how creating catalog files fits into Device Guard deployment, see [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md).
|
||||
|
||||
### Catalog files
|
||||
|
||||
Catalog files (which you can create in Windows 10 with a tool called Package Inspector) contain information about all deployed and executed binary files associated with your trusted but unsigned applications. When you create catalog files, you can also include signed applications for which you do not want to trust the signer but rather the specific application. After creating a catalog, you must sign the catalog file itself by using enterprise public key infrastructure (PKI), or a purchased code signing certificate. Then you can distribute the catalog, so that your trusted applications can be handled by code integrity policies in the same way as any other signed application.
|
||||
|
||||
Catalog files are simply Secure Hash Algorithm 2 (SHA2) hash lists of discovered binaries. These binaries’ hash values are updated each time an application is updated, which requires the catalog file to be updated also.
|
||||
|
||||
After you have created and signed your catalog files, you can configure your code integrity policies to trust the signer or signing certificate of those files.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** Package Inspector only works on operating systems that support Device Guard, such as Windows 10 Enterprise, Windows 10 Education, Windows 2016 Server, or Windows Enterprise IoT.
|
||||
|
||||
For information about how creating catalog files fits into Device Guard deployment, see [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md). For procedures for working with catalog files, see [Deploy catalog files to support code integrity policies](deploy-catalog-files-to-support-code-integrity-policies.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Code integrity policy formats and signing
|
||||
|
||||
When you generate a code integrity policy, you are generating a binary-encoded XML document that includes configuration settings for both the User and Kernel-modes of Windows 10 Enterprise, along with restrictions on Windows 10 script hosts. You can view your original XML document in a text editor, for example if you want to check the rule options that are present in the **<Rules>** section of the file.
|
||||
|
||||
We recommend that you keep the original XML file for use when you need to merge the code integrity policy with another policy or update its rule options. For deployment purposes, the file is converted to a binary format, which can be done using a simple Windows PowerShell command.
|
||||
|
||||
When the code integrity policy is deployed, it restricts the software that can run on a device. The XML document can be signed, helping to add additional protection against administrative users changing or removing the policy.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
|
||||
- [Planning and getting started on the Device Guard deployment process](planning-and-getting-started-on-the-device-guard-deployment-process.md)
|
||||
- [Deploy Device Guard: deploy code integrity policies](deploy-device-guard-deploy-code-integrity-policies.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Windows Defender ATP service onboarding
|
||||
description: Assign users to the Windows Defender ATP service application in Azure Active Directory to grant access to the portal.
|
||||
keywords: service onboarding, Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection service onboarding, manage users,
|
||||
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
ms.pagetype: security
|
||||
author: mjcaparas
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Windows Defender ATP service onboarding
|
||||
|
||||
**Applies to:**
|
||||
|
||||
- Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 14332 or later
|
||||
- Azure Active Directory
|
||||
- Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Windows Defender ATP)
|
||||
|
||||
<span style="color:#ED1C24;">[Some information relates to pre-released product which may be substantially modified before it's commercially released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.]</span>
|
||||
|
||||
You have to assign users to the Windows Defender ATP Service application in Azure Active Directory (AAD) before they can access the portal.
|
||||
|
||||
**Manage user access to the Windows Defender ATP portal**:
|
||||
|
||||
1. When you first go to the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com/) and your directory does not
|
||||
have users assigned to the Windows ATP Service application, you will
|
||||
be directed to open the [Microsoft Azure Dashboard](https://portal.azure.com) to manage user access.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** In AAD, a directory is essentially a tenant. See the [Azure AD documentation](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/azure/jj573650.aspx) for more information on how tenants work with AAD.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Ensure you have logged in to Microsoft Azure with an account that
|
||||
has permissions to assign users to an application in AAD. You might
|
||||
need to sign out of Microsoft Azure and then sign back in again if
|
||||
you used a different account to sign in to the Windows Defender ATP
|
||||
portal:
|
||||
|
||||
a. On the top menu, click the signed-in user’s name.
|
||||
|
||||
b. Click **Sign out**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
c. Go the [Microsoft Azure Dashboard](https://portal.azure.com) again where you will be asked to sign in.
|
||||
|
||||
d. Sign in with the correct user name and password for an account that has permissions to assign users in AAD.
|
||||
|
||||
3. On the **Microsoft Azure Dashboard**, click **Browse** in the navigation pane and then click **Active Directory** to open the [Azure Management Portal](https://manage.windowsazure.com/).
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
4. You might need to open the **Directory** section of the [Azure Management Portal](https://manage.windowsazure.com/) so you can access your directory. There are two ways you can do this:
|
||||
|
||||
a. Click the arrow icon above the list of directories to see the full list of directories in the main area of the portal.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
b. Scroll down in the navigation pane and click **Active Directory**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
5. Click the directory that contains the Windows Defender ATP application. In the following example, the directory is
|
||||
called **Contoso**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** You can also access your directory by going straight to the [Azure Management Portal](https://manage.windowsazure.com/), clicking Active Directory and then finding your directory in the list.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Click **Applications** from the top menu bar.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
7. Click the **Windows ATP Service** application. The dashboard for the application is shown.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** The application might have a slightly different name than the one shown here. It might be called **Windows Defender ATP Service**.
|
||||
|
||||
8. Click **Users** from the top menu bar. A list of users that are in the directory is displayed.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If you do not normally work with AAD, you might not see any users in the directory, or we might have created a test tenant specifically for a single user’s account. See the [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md) section for instructions on adding users to a directory.
|
||||
|
||||
9. Select the user you want manage.
|
||||
|
||||
10. Click **Assign**.
|
||||
|
||||
11. Confirm that you want to enable access for the user from the notification bar. If you click **Yes**, the user is given access to the Windows Defender ATP portal. One or more progress bars will appear that indicates the user is being assigned a role, and you will see confirmation messages. You don’t need to do anything with the messages, they will go away after a short period of time.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
12. To remove the user's access, click **Remove**.
|
||||
|
||||
13. Select the **Disable access to this app for the selected users** checkbox, and then click **Complete** . One or more progress bars will appear, followed by confirmation messages. The messages will disappear after a short period.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
14. To remove the access for all users, click **Manage access**. If you click **Complete** , you will not see the Windows ATP Service in the list of applications in your directory.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** If you want to give access to users again, see the Manage access for all users in Azure Active Directory topic in [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md).
|
||||
|
||||
15. You can continue assigning roles for other users in your organization now, or you can return to the Windows Defender ATP portal to complete the service onboarding wizard.
|
||||
|
||||
> **Note** You need to assign roles for every user in your organization that requires access to the Windows Defender ATP portal. You can assign roles at any time by going to the Azure Management Portal, clicking **Active Directory**, and then finding your directory in the list and following the steps above.
|
||||
|
||||
When you have finished assigning roles, return to the [Windows Defender ATP portal](https://securitycenter.windows.com) and refresh the
|
||||
page.
|
||||
|
||||
Follow the steps in the onboarding wizard to complete the onboarding process.
|
||||
|
||||
At the end of the wizard, you can download the Group Policy configuration package which you will use to configure endpoints on your network. You can also download the package from the **Endpoint Management** menu on the portal after you have completed the onboarding wizard.
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
- [Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints](configure-endpoints-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Monitor the Windows Defender ATP onboarding](monitor-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Additional Windows Defender ATP configuration settings](additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Troubleshoot Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection onboarding issues](troubleshoot-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
@ -436,8 +436,6 @@ Log in to the application in the Azure Management Portal again:
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
## Related topics
|
||||
<!--- [Windows Defender ATP service onboarding](service-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)-->
|
||||
- [Configure Windows Defender ATP endpoints](configure-endpoints-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Configure endpoint proxy and Internet connectivity settings](configure-proxy-internet-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Additional Windows Defender ATP configuration settings](additional-configuration-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
- [Monitor the Windows Defender ATP onboarding](monitor-onboarding-windows-defender-advanced-threat-protection.md)
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Enterprise security guides (Windows 10)
|
||||
description: Get proven guidance to help you better secure and protect your enterprise by using technologies such as Credential Guard, Device Guard, Microsoft Passport, and Windows Hello. This section offers technology overviews and step-by-step guides.
|
||||
description: Get proven guidance to help you better secure and protect your enterprise by using technologies such as Credential Guard, Microsoft Passport, and Windows Hello. This section offers technology overviews and step-by-step guides.
|
||||
ms.assetid: 57134f84-bd4b-4b1d-b663-4a2d36f5a7f8
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
|
||||
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ author: challum
|
||||
|
||||
## Purpose
|
||||
|
||||
Get proven guidance to help you better secure and protect your enterprise by using technologies such as Credential Guard, Device Guard, Microsoft Passport, and Windows Hello. This section offers technology overviews and step-by-step guides.
|
||||
Get proven guidance to help you better secure and protect your enterprise by using technologies such as Credential Guard, Microsoft Passport, and Windows Hello. This section offers technology overviews and step-by-step guides.
|
||||
|
||||
## In this section
|
||||
|
||||
@ -34,10 +34,6 @@ Get proven guidance to help you better secure and protect your enterprise by usi
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>[Control the health of Windows 10-based devices](protect-high-value-assets-by-controlling-the-health-of-windows-10-based-devices.md)</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>This article details an end-to-end solution that helps you protect high-value assets by enforcing, controlling, and reporting the health of Windows 10-based devices.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>[Device Guard deployment guide](device-guard-deployment-guide.md)</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Microsoft Device Guard is a feature set that consists of both hardware and software system integrity hardening features that revolutionize the Windows operating system’s security. Windows 10 employs Device Guard as well as code integrity and advanced hardware features such as CPU virtualization extensions, Trusted Platform Module, and second-level address translation to offer comprehensive modern security to its users. This guide explores the individual features in Device Guard as well as how to plan for, configure, and deploy them.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>[Microsoft Passport guide](microsoft-passport-guide.md)</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>This guide describes the new Windows Hello and Microsoft Passport technologies that are part of the Windows 10 operating system. It highlights specific capabilities of these technologies that help mitigate threats from conventional credentials and provides guidance about how to design and deploy these technologies as part of your Windows 10 rollout.</p></td>
|
||||
|
@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ keywords: privacy, manage connections to Microsoft
|
||||
ms.prod: w10
|
||||
ms.mktglfcycl: manage
|
||||
ms.sitesec: library
|
||||
LocalizationPriority: High
|
||||
author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -18,94 +18,16 @@ author: brianlic-msft
|
||||
- Windows Server 2016
|
||||
|
||||
Device Guard is a combination of enterprise-related hardware and software security features that, when configured together, will lock a device down so that it can only run trusted applications. If the app isn’t trusted it can’t run, period. It also means that even if an attacker manages to get control of the Windows kernel, he or she will be much less likely to be able to run malicious executable code after the computer restarts because of how decisions are made about what can run and when.
|
||||
|
||||
Device Guard uses the new virtualization-based security in Windows 10 Enterprise to isolate the Code Integrity service from the Microsoft Windows kernel itself, letting the service use signatures defined by your enterprise-controlled policy to help determine what is trustworthy. In effect, the Code Integrity service runs alongside the kernel in a Windows hypervisor-protected container.
|
||||
|
||||
For details on how to implement Device Guard, see [Device Guard deployment guide](../keep-secure/device-guard-deployment-guide.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Why use Device Guard
|
||||
With thousands of new malicious files created every day, using traditional methods like signature-based detection to fight against malware provides an inadequate defense against new attacks. Device Guard on Windows 10 Enterprise changes from a mode where apps are trusted unless blocked by an antivirus or other security solutions, to a mode where the operating system trusts only apps authorized by your enterprise.
|
||||
Device Guard also helps protect against [zero day attacks](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=534209) and works to combat the challenges of [polymorphic viruses](http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=534210).
|
||||
### Advantages to using Device Guard
|
||||
You can take advantage of the benefits of Device Guard, based on what you turn on and use:
|
||||
- Helps provide strong malware protection with enterprise manageability
|
||||
- Helps provide the most advanced malware protection ever offered on the Windows platform
|
||||
- Offers improved tamper resistance
|
||||
## How Device Guard works
|
||||
Device Guard restricts the Windows 10 Enterprise operating system to only running code that’s signed by trusted signers, as defined by your Code Integrity policy through specific hardware and security configurations, including:
|
||||
- User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI)
|
||||
- New kernel code integrity rules (including the new Windows Hardware Quality Labs (WHQL) signing constraints)
|
||||
- Secure Boot with database (db/dbx) restrictions
|
||||
- Virtualization-based security to help protect system memory and kernel mode apps and drivers from possible tampering.
|
||||
- **Optional:** Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 1.2 or 2.0
|
||||
Device Guard works with your image-building process, so you can turn the virtualization-based security feature on for capable devices, configure your Code Integrity policy, and set any other operating system settings you require for Windows 10 Enterprise. After that, Device Guard works to help protect your devices:
|
||||
1. Your device starts up using Universal Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Secure Boot, so that boot kits can’t run and so that Windows 10 Enterprise starts before anything else.
|
||||
2. After securely starting up the Windows boot components, Windows 10 Enterprise can start the Hyper-V virtualization-based security services, including Kernel Mode Code Integrity. These services help protect the system core (kernel), privileged drivers, and system defenses, like anti-malware solutions, by preventing malware from running early in the boot process, or in kernel after startup.
|
||||
3. Device Guard uses UMCI to make sure that anything that runs in User mode, such as a service, a Universal Windows Platform (UWP) app, or a Classic Windows application is trusted, allowing only trusted binaries to run.
|
||||
4. At the same time that Windows 10 Enterprise starts up, so too does the trusted platform module (TPM). TPM provides an isolated hardware component that helps protect sensitive information, such as user credentials and certificates.
|
||||
## Required hardware and software
|
||||
The following table shows the hardware and software you need to install and configure to implement Device Guard.
|
||||
<table>
|
||||
<colgroup>
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
<col width="50%" />
|
||||
</colgroup>
|
||||
<thead>
|
||||
<tr class="header">
|
||||
<th align="left">Requirement</th>
|
||||
<th align="left">Description</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</thead>
|
||||
<tbody>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Windows 10 Enterprise</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>The PC must be running Windows 10 Enterprise.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>UEFI firmware version 2.3.1 or higher and Secure Boot</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>To verify that the firmware is using UEFI version 2.3.1 or higher and Secure Boot, you can validate it against the [System.Fundamentals.Firmware.CS.UEFISecureBoot.ConnectedStandby](http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn932807.aspx#system-fundamentals-firmware-cs-uefisecureboot-connectedstandby) Windows Hardware Compatibility Program requirement.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Virtualization extensions</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>The following virtualization extensions are required to support virtualization-based security:</p>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li>Intel VT-x or AMD-V</li>
|
||||
<li>Second Level Address Translation</li>
|
||||
</ul></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Firmware lock</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>The firmware setup should be locked to prevent other operating systems from starting and to prevent changes to the UEFI settings. You should also disable boot methods other than from the hard drive.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>x64 architecture</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>The features that virtualization-based security uses in the Windows hypervisor can only run on a 64-bit PC.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="even">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>A VT-d or AMD-Vi IOMMU (Input/output memory management unit)</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>In Windows 10, an IOMMU enhances system resiliency against memory attacks. ¹</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr class="odd">
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>Secure firmware update process</p></td>
|
||||
<td align="left"><p>To verify that the firmware complies with the secure firmware update process, you can validate it against the [System.Fundamentals.Firmware.UEFISecureBoot](http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn932805.aspx#system-fundamentals-firmware-uefisecureboot) Windows Hardware Compatibility Program requirement.</p><p>Device Guard relies on the security of the underlying hardware and firmware. It is critical to keep the firmware updated with the latest security fixes.</p></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
## <a href="" id="before-you-begin"></a>Before using Device Guard in your company
|
||||
Before you can successfully use Device Guard, you must set up your environment and your policies.
|
||||
### Signing your apps
|
||||
Device Guard mode supports both UWP apps and Classic Windows applications. Trust between Device Guard and your apps happen when your apps are signed using a signature that you determine to be trustworthy. Not just any signature will work.
|
||||
This signing can happen by:
|
||||
- **Using the Windows Store publishing process.** All apps that come out of the Microsoft Store are automatically signed with special signatures that can roll-up to our certificate authority (CA) or to your own.
|
||||
- **Using your own digital certificate or public key infrastructure (PKI).** ISV's and enterprises can sign their own Classic Windows applications themselves, adding themselves to the trusted list of signers.
|
||||
- **Using a non-Microsoft signing authority.** ISV's and enterprises can use a trusted non-Microsoft signing authority to sign all of their own Classic Windows applications.
|
||||
- **Use the Device Guard signing portal**. Available in the Windows Store for Business, you can use a Microsoft web service to sign your Classic Windows applications. For more info, see [Device Guard signing](../manage/device-guard-signing-portal.md).
|
||||
### Code Integrity policy
|
||||
Before you can use the app protection included in Device Guard, you must create a Code Integrity policy using tools provided by Microsoft, but deployed using your current management tools, like Group Policy. The Code Integrity policy is a binary-encoded XML document that includes configuration settings for both the User and Kernel-modes of Windows 10 Enterprise, along with restrictions on Windows 10 script hosts. This policy restricts what code can run on a device.
|
||||
For the Device Guard feature, devices should only have Code Integrity pre-configured if the settings are provided by a customer for a customer-provided image.
|
||||
**Note** This XML document can be signed in Windows 10 Enterprise, helping to add additional protection against administrative users changing or removing this policy.
|
||||
|
||||
### <a href="" id="virtualization-based-security-using-windows-10-hypervisor"></a>Virtualization-based security using Windows 10 Enterprise Hypervisor
|
||||
Windows 10 Enterprise Hypervisor introduces new capabilities around virtual trust levels, which helps Windows 10 Enterprise services to run in a protected environment, in isolation from the running operating system. Windows 10 Enterprise virtualization-based security helps protect kernel code integrity and helps to provide credential isolation for the local security authority (LSA). Letting the Kernel Code Integrity service run as a hypervisor-hosted service increases the level of protection around the root operating system, adding additional protections against any malware that compromises the kernel layer.
|
||||
**Important** Device Guard devices that run Kernel Code Integrity with virtualization-based security must have compatible drivers - legacy drivers can be updated - and have all virtualization capabilities turned on. This includes virtualization extensions and input/output memory management unit (IOMMU) support.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Virtualization-based security using Windows 10 Enterprise Hypervisor
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10 Enterprise Hypervisor introduces new capabilities around virtual trust levels, which helps Windows 10 Enterprise services to run in a protected environment, in isolation from the running operating system. Windows 10 Enterprise virtualization-based security helps protect kernel code integrity and helps to provide credential isolation for the local security authority (LSA). Letting the Kernel Code Integrity service run as a hypervisor-hosted service increases the level of protection around the root operating system, adding additional protections against any malware that compromises the kernel layer.
|
||||
|
||||
>**Important** Device Guard devices that run Kernel Code Integrity with virtualization-based security (VBS) must have compatible drivers (legacy drivers can be updated) and meet requirements for the hardware and firmware that support virtualization-based security. For more information, see [Hardware, firmware, and software requirements for Device Guard](../keep-secure/requirements-and-deployment-planning-guidelines-for-device-guard.md#hardware-firmware-and-software-requirements-for-device-guard)
|
||||
|