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Merge branch 'master' into MDBranchPhase2bPoliciesSet2

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ManikaDhiman
2020-11-19 14:03:47 -08:00
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10
.openpublishing.redirection.json
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@ -84,6 +84,11 @@
"source_path": "windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/ios-privacy-statement.md",
"redirect_url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/ios-privacy",
"redirect_document_id": true
},
{
"source_path": "windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/microsoft-defender-atp-ios-privacy-information.md",
"redirect_url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/ios-privacy",
"redirect_document_id": false
},
{
"source_path": "windows/security/information-protection/windows-information-protection/create-wip-policy-using-mam-intune-azure.md",
@ -15654,6 +15659,11 @@
"source_path": "windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-antivirus/microsoft-defender-atp-mac.md",
"redirect_url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/microsoft-defender-atp-mac",
"redirect_document_id": true
},
{
"source_path": "windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/endpoint-detection-response-mac-preview.md",
"redirect_url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/microsoft-defender-atp-mac",
"redirect_document_id": false
},
{
"source_path": "windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-antivirus/microsoft-defender-atp-mac-whatsnew.md",

37
windows/client-management/mdm/policies-in-policy-csp-supported-by-hololens2.md
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@ -50,17 +50,17 @@ ms.date: 10/08/2020
- [DeviceLock/MinDevicePasswordLength](policy-csp-devicelock.md#devicelock-mindevicepasswordlength)
- [Experience/AllowCortana](policy-csp-experience.md#experience-allowcortana)
- [Experience/AllowManualMDMUnenrollment](policy-csp-experience.md#experience-allowmanualmdmunenrollment)
- [MixedReality/AADGroupMembershipCacheValidityInDays](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-aadgroupmembershipcachevalidityindays)
- [MixedReality/BrightnessButtonDisabled](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-brightnessbuttondisabled)
- [MixedReality/FallbackDiagnostics](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-fallbackdiagnostics)
- [MixedReality/MicrophoneDisabled](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-microphonedisabled)
- [MixedReality/VolumeButtonDisabled](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-volumebuttondisabled)
- [Power/DisplayOffTimeoutOnBattery](./policy-csp-power.md#power-displayofftimeoutonbattery)
- [Power/DisplayOffTimeoutPluggedIn](./policy-csp-power.md#power-displayofftimeoutpluggedin)
- [Power/EnergySaverBatteryThresholdOnBattery](./policy-csp-power.md#power-energysaverbatterythresholdonbattery)
- [Power/EnergySaverBatteryThresholdPluggedIn](./policy-csp-power.md#power-energysaverbatterythresholdpluggedin)
- [Power/StandbyTimeoutOnBattery](./policy-csp-power.md#power-standbytimeoutonbattery)
- [Power/StandbyTimeoutPluggedIn](./policy-csp-power.md#power-standbytimeoutpluggedin)
- [MixedReality/AADGroupMembershipCacheValidityInDays](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-aadgroupmembershipcachevalidityindays) <sup>9</sup>
- [MixedReality/BrightnessButtonDisabled](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-brightnessbuttondisabled) <sup>9</sup>
- [MixedReality/FallbackDiagnostics](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-fallbackdiagnostics) <sup>9</sup>
- [MixedReality/MicrophoneDisabled](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-microphonedisabled) <sup>9</sup>
- [MixedReality/VolumeButtonDisabled](./policy-csp-mixedreality.md#mixedreality-volumebuttondisabled) <sup>9</sup>
- [Power/DisplayOffTimeoutOnBattery](./policy-csp-power.md#power-displayofftimeoutonbattery) <sup>9</sup>
- [Power/DisplayOffTimeoutPluggedIn](./policy-csp-power.md#power-displayofftimeoutpluggedin) <sup>9</sup>
- [Power/EnergySaverBatteryThresholdOnBattery](./policy-csp-power.md#power-energysaverbatterythresholdonbattery) <sup>9</sup>
- [Power/EnergySaverBatteryThresholdPluggedIn](./policy-csp-power.md#power-energysaverbatterythresholdpluggedin) <sup>9</sup>
- [Power/StandbyTimeoutOnBattery](./policy-csp-power.md#power-standbytimeoutonbattery) <sup>9</sup>
- [Power/StandbyTimeoutPluggedIn](./policy-csp-power.md#power-standbytimeoutpluggedin) <sup>9</sup>
- [Privacy/AllowInputPersonalization](policy-csp-privacy.md#privacy-allowinputpersonalization)
- [Privacy/LetAppsAccessAccountInfo](policy-csp-privacy.md#privacy-letappsaccessaccountinfo)
- [Privacy/LetAppsAccessAccountInfo_ForceAllowTheseApps](policy-csp-privacy.md#privacy-letappsaccessaccountinfo-forceallowtheseapps)
@ -83,20 +83,22 @@ ms.date: 10/08/2020
- [Privacy/LetAppsAccessMicrophone_ForceAllowTheseApps](policy-csp-privacy.md#privacy-letappsaccessmicrophone-forceallowtheseapps) <sup>8</sup>
- [Privacy/LetAppsAccessMicrophone_ForceDenyTheseApps](policy-csp-privacy.md#privacy-letappsaccessmicrophone-forcedenytheseapps) <sup>8</sup>
- [Privacy/LetAppsAccessMicrophone_UserInControlOfTheseApps](policy-csp-privacy.md#privacy-letappsaccessmicrophone-userincontroloftheseapps) <sup>8</sup>
- [RemoteLock/Lock](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/remotelock-csp) <sup>9</sup>
- [Search/AllowSearchToUseLocation](policy-csp-search.md#search-allowsearchtouselocation)
- [Security/AllowAddProvisioningPackage](policy-csp-security.md#security-allowaddprovisioningpackage)
- [Security/AllowRemoveProvisioningPackage](policy-csp-security.md#security-allowremoveprovisioningpackage)
- [Security/AllowAddProvisioningPackage](policy-csp-security.md#security-allowaddprovisioningpackage) <sup>9</sup>
- [Security/AllowRemoveProvisioningPackage](policy-csp-security.md#security-allowremoveprovisioningpackage) <sup>9</sup>
- [Settings/AllowDateTime](policy-csp-settings.md#settings-allowdatetime)
- [Settings/AllowVPN](policy-csp-settings.md#settings-allowvpn)
- [Settings/PageVisibilityList](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-settings#settings-pagevisibilitylist) <sup>9</sup>
- [Speech/AllowSpeechModelUpdate](policy-csp-speech.md#speech-allowspeechmodelupdate)
- [System/AllowCommercialDataPipeline](policy-csp-system.md#system-allowcommercialdatapipeline)
- [System/AllowLocation](policy-csp-system.md#system-allowlocation)
- [System/AllowStorageCard](policy-csp-system.md#system-allowstoragecard)
- [System/AllowTelemetry](policy-csp-system.md#system-allowtelemetry)
- [TimeLanguageSettings/ConfigureTimeZone](./policy-csp-timelanguagesettings.md#timelanguagesettings-configuretimezone)
- [Update/ActiveHoursEnd](./policy-csp-update.md#update-activehoursend)
- [Update/ActiveHoursMaxRange](./policy-csp-update.md#update-activehoursmaxrange)
- [Update/ActiveHoursStart](./policy-csp-update.md#update-activehoursstart)
- [TimeLanguageSettings/ConfigureTimeZone](./policy-csp-timelanguagesettings.md#timelanguagesettings-configuretimezone) <sup>9</sup>
- [Update/ActiveHoursEnd](./policy-csp-update.md#update-activehoursend) <sup>9</sup>
- [Update/ActiveHoursMaxRange](./policy-csp-update.md#update-activehoursmaxrange) <sup>9</sup>
- [Update/ActiveHoursStart](./policy-csp-update.md#update-activehoursstart) <sup>9</sup>
- [Update/AllowAutoUpdate](policy-csp-update.md#update-allowautoupdate)
- [Update/AllowUpdateService](policy-csp-update.md#update-allowupdateservice)
- [Update/BranchReadinessLevel](policy-csp-update.md#update-branchreadinesslevel)
@ -122,6 +124,7 @@ Footnotes:
- 6 - Available in Windows 10, version 1903.
- 7 - Available in Windows 10, version 1909.
- 8 - Available in Windows 10, version 2004.
- 9 - Available in [Windows Holographic, version 20H2](https://docs.microsoft.com/hololens/hololens-release-notes#windows-holographic-version-20h2)
## Related topics

7
windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-deliveryoptimization.md
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@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ ADMX Info:
<!--/Scope-->
<!--Description-->
This policy allows you to to configure one or more Delivery Optimization in Network Cache servers through a custom DHCP Option. One or more values can be added as either fully qualified domain names (FQDN) or IP addresses. To add multiple values, separate each FQDN or IP address by commas.
This policy allows you to configure one or more Delivery Optimization in Network Cache servers through a custom DHCP Option. One or more values can be added as either fully qualified domain names (FQDN) or IP addresses. To add multiple values, separate each FQDN or IP address by commas.
<!--/Description-->
<!--ADMXMapped-->
@ -754,8 +754,7 @@ The following list shows the supported values:
- 2 – HTTP blended with peering across a private group. Peering occurs on devices in the same Active Directory Site (if it exists) or the same domain by default. When this option is selected, peering will cross NATs. To create a custom group use Group ID in combination with Mode 2.
- 3 – HTTP blended with Internet peering.
- 99 - Simple download mode with no peering. Delivery Optimization downloads using HTTP only and does not attempt to contact the Delivery Optimization cloud services. Added in Windows 10, version 1607.
- 100 - Bypass mode. Do not use Delivery Optimization and use BITS instead. Added in Windows 10, version 1607.
- 100 - Bypass mode. Do not use Delivery Optimization and use BITS instead. Added in Windows 10, version 1607. Note that this value is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
<!--/SupportedValues-->
<!--/Policy-->
@ -882,7 +881,7 @@ The options set in this policy only apply to Group (2) download mode. If Group (
For option 3 - DHCP Option ID, the client will query DHCP Option ID 234 and use the returned GUID value as the Group ID.
Starting with Windows 10, version 1903, you can use the Azure Active Directory (AAD) Tenant ID as a means to define groups. To do this, set the value of DOGroupIdSource to 5.
Starting with Windows 10, version 1903, you can use the Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Tenant ID as a means to define groups. To do this, set the value of DOGroupIdSource to 5.
<!--/Description-->
<!--ADMXMapped-->

15
windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-userrights.md
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@ -75,6 +75,9 @@ Here are examples of data fields. The encoded 0xF000 is the standard delimiter/s
If you use Intune custom profiles to assign UserRights policies, you must use the CDATA tag (`<![CDATA[...]]>`) to wrap the data fields. You can specify one or more user groups within the CDATA tag by using 0xF000 as the delimiter/separator.
> [!NOTE]
> There is currently a reporting issue in the Microsoft Endpoint Manager (MEM) console which results in the setting reporting back a 'Remediation failed' (0x87d1fde8) error, even when the setting is successfully applied. To verify whether the setting has applied successfully, check the local Windows 10 device: Event Viewer>Applications and Services Logs<Microsoft>Windows>DeviceManagement-Enterprise-Diagnostics-Provider>Admin>Event ID 814. This issue is the result of the use of the CDATA tags, which are neccesary when more than a single entry is required. If there is only a single entry, the CDATA tags can be omitted - which will resolve the reporting false positive.
> [!NOTE]
> `&#xF000;` is the entity encoding of 0xF000.
@ -84,6 +87,18 @@ For example, the following syntax grants user rights to Authenticated Users and
<![CDATA[Authenticated Users&#xF000;Replicator]]>
```
For example, the following syntax grants user rights to two specific users from Contoso, user1 and user2:
```xml
<![CDATA[AzureAD\user1@contoso.com&#xF000;AzureAD\user2@contoso.com]]>
```
For example, the following syntax grants user rights to a specific user or group, by using the Security Identifier (SID) of the account or group:
```xml
<![CDATA[*S-1-12-1-430441778-1204322964-3914475434-3271576427&#xF000;*S-1-12-1-2699785510-1240757380-4153857927-656075536]]>
```
<hr/>
<!--Policies-->

2
windows/client-management/troubleshoot-windows-freeze.md
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@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ If the physical computer is still running in a frozen state, follow these steps
Pool Monitor shows you the number of allocations and outstanding bytes of allocation by type of pool and the tag that is passed into calls of ExAllocatePoolWithTag.
Learn [how to use Pool Monitor](https://support.microsoft.com/help/177415) and how to [use the data to troubleshoot pool leaks](https://blogs.technet.com/b/markrussinovich/archive/2009/03/26/3211216.aspx).
Learn [how to use Memory Pool Monitor to troubleshoot kernel mode memory leaks](https://support.microsoft.com/office/how-to-use-memory-pool-monitor-poolmon-exe-to-troubleshoot-kernel-mode-memory-leaks-4f4a05c2-ef8a-fca4-3ae0-670b940af398).
### Use memory dump to collect data for the virtual machine that's running in a frozen state

4
windows/security/identity-protection/access-control/active-directory-security-groups.md
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@ -3368,9 +3368,9 @@ This security group has not changed since Windows Server 2008.
### <a href="" id="bkmk-serveroperators"></a>Server Operators
Members in the Server Operators group can administer domain servers. This group exists only on domain controllers. By default, the group has no members. Members of the Server Operators group can sign in to a server interactively, create and delete network shared resources, start and stop services, back up and restore files, format the hard disk drive of the computer, and shut down the computer. This group cannot be renamed, deleted, or moved.
Members in the Server Operators group can administer domain controllers. This group exists only on domain controllers. By default, the group has no members. Members of the Server Operators group can sign in to a server interactively, create and delete network shared resources, start and stop services, back up and restore files, format the hard disk drive of the computer, and shut down the computer. This group cannot be renamed, deleted, or moved.
By default, this built-in group has no members, and it has access to server configuration options on domain controllers. Its membership is controlled by the service administrator groups, Administrators and Domain Admins, in the domain, and the Enterprise Admins group. Members in this group cannot change any administrative group memberships. This is considered a service administrator account because its members have physical access to domain controllers, they can perform maintenance tasks (such as backup and restore), and they have the ability to change binaries that are installed on the domain controllers. Note the default user rights in the following table.
By default, this built-in group has no members, and it has access to server configuration options on domain controllers. Its membership is controlled by the service administrator groups Administrators and Domain Admins in the domain, and the Enterprise Admins group in the forest root domain. Members in this group cannot change any administrative group memberships. This is considered a service administrator account because its members have physical access to domain controllers, they can perform maintenance tasks (such as backup and restore), and they have the ability to change binaries that are installed on the domain controllers. Note the default user rights in the following table.
The Server Operators group applies to versions of the Windows Server operating system listed in the [Active Directory Default Security Groups table](#bkmk-groupstable).

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windows/security/identity-protection/hello-for-business/hello-cert-trust-adfs.md
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@ -44,9 +44,12 @@ Prepare the Active Directory Federation Services deployment by installing and up
> 1. Launch AD FS management console. Brose to "Services > Scope Descriptions".
> 2. Right click "Scope Descriptions" and select "Add Scope Description".
> 3. Under name type "ugs" and Click Apply > OK.
> 4. Launch Powershell as Administrator.
> 5. Execute the command "Get-AdfsApplicationPermission". Look for the ScopeNames :{openid, aza} that has the ClientRoleIdentifier Make a note of the ObjectIdentifier.
> 6. Execute the command "Set-AdfsApplicationPermission -TargetIdentifier <ObjectIdentifier from step 5> -AddScope 'ugs'.
> 4. Launch PowerShell as an administrator.
> 5. Get the ObjectIdentifier of the application permission with the ClientRoleIdentifier parameter equal to "38aa3b87-a06d-4817-b275-7a316988d93b":
> ```PowerShell
> (Get-AdfsApplicationPermission -ServerRoleIdentifiers 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2009/12/identityserver/selfscope' | ?{ $_.ClientRoleIdentifier -eq '38aa3b87-a06d-4817-b275-7a316988d93b' }).ObjectIdentifier
> ```
> 6. Execute the command `Set-AdfsApplicationPermission -TargetIdentifier <ObjectIdentifier from step 5> -AddScope 'ugs'`.
> 7. Restart the ADFS service.
> 8. On the client: Restart the client. User should be prompted to provision WHFB.
> 9. If the provisioning window does not pop up then need to collect NGC trace logs and further troubleshoot.

2
windows/security/identity-protection/hello-for-business/hello-faq.md
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@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ Beginning with Windows 10, version 1709, Windows Hello for Business used as a sm
The smart card emulation feature of Windows Hello for Business verifies the PIN and then discards the PIN in exchange for a ticket. The process does not receive the PIN, but rather the ticket that grants them private key operations. Windows 10 does not provide any Group Policy settings to adjust this caching.
## Can I disable the PIN while using Windows Hello for Business?
No. The movement away from passwords is accomplished by gradually reducing the use of the password. In the occurrence where you cannot authenticate with biometrics, you need a fall back mechanism that is not a password. The PIN is the fall back mechanism. Disabling or hiding the PIN credential provider disabled the use of biometrics.
No. The movement away from passwords is accomplished by gradually reducing the use of the password. In the occurrence where you cannot authenticate with biometrics, you need a fallback mechanism that is not a password. The PIN is the fallback mechanism. Disabling or hiding the PIN credential provider will disable the use of biometrics.
## How are keys protected?
Wherever possible, Windows Hello for Business takes advantage of trusted platform module (TPM) 2.0 hardware to generate and protect keys. However, Windows Hello and Windows Hello for Business does not require a TPM. Administrators can choose to allow key operations in software.

2
windows/security/identity-protection/hello-for-business/hello-hybrid-cert-trust-devreg.md
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@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ The following script helps you with the creation of the issuance transform rules
#### Configure Device Authentication in AD FS
Using an elevated PowerShell command window, configure AD FS policy by executing the following command
`PS C:>Set-AdfsGlobalAuthenticationPolicy -DeviceAuthenticationEnabled $true -DeviceAuthenticationMethod All`
`PS C:>Set-AdfsGlobalAuthenticationPolicy -DeviceAuthenticationEnabled $true -DeviceAuthenticationMethod SignedToken`
#### Check your configuration
For your reference, below is a comprehensive list of the AD DS devices, containers and permissions required for device write-back and authentication to work

2
windows/security/identity-protection/hello-for-business/hello-hybrid-key-trust-prereqs.md
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@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Key trust deployments do not need client issued certificates for on-premises aut
The minimum required Enterprise certificate authority that can be used with Windows Hello for Business is Windows Server 2012, but you can also use a third-party Enterprise certification authority. The requirements for the domain controller certificate are shown below. For more details, see [Requirements for domain controller certificates from a third-party CA](https://support.microsoft.com/help/291010/requirements-for-domain-controller-certificates-from-a-third-party-ca).
* The certificate must have a Certificate Revocation List (CRL) distribution point extension that points to a valid CRL.
* The certificate must have a Certificate Revocation List (CRL) distribution point extension that points to a valid CRL, or an Authority Information Access (AIA) extension that points to an Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) responder.
* The certificate Subject section should contain the directory path of the server object (the distinguished name).
* The certificate Key Usage section must contain Digital Signature and Key Encipherment.
* Optionally, the certificate Basic Constraints section should contain: [Subject Type=End Entity, Path Length Constraint=None].

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4
windows/security/identity-protection/vpn/vpn-conditional-access.md
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@ -74,10 +74,12 @@ Two client-side configuration service providers are leveraged for VPN device com
- Collects TPM data used to verify health states
- Forwards the data to the Health Attestation Service (HAS)
- Provisions the Health Attestation Certificate received from the HAS
- Upon request, forwards the Health Attestation Certificate (received from HAS) and related runtime information to the MDM server for verification
- Upon request, forward the Health Attestation Certificate (received from HAS) and related runtime information to the MDM server for verification
> [!NOTE]
> Currently, it is required that certificates used for obtaining Kerberos tickets must be issued from an on-premises CA, and that SSO must be enabled in the user’s VPN profile. This will enable the user to access on-premises resources.
>
> In the case of AzureAD-only joined devices (not hybrid joined devices), if the user certificate issued by the on-premises CA has the user UPN from AzureAD in Subject and SAN (Subject Alternative Name), the VPN profile must be modified to ensure that the client does not cache the credentials used for VPN authentication. To do this, after deploying the VPN profile to the client, modify the *Rasphone.pbk* on the client by changing the entry **UseRasCredentials** from 1 (default) to 0 (zero).
## Client connection flow

6
windows/security/identity-protection/vpn/vpn-connection-type.md
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ ms.sitesec: library
ms.pagetype: security, networking
author: dulcemontemayor
ms.localizationpriority: medium
ms.date: 07/27/2017
ms.date: 11/13/2020
ms.reviewer:
manager: dansimp
ms.author: dansimp
@ -61,11 +61,11 @@ There are a number of Universal Windows Platform VPN applications, such as Pulse
See [VPN profile options](vpn-profile-options.md) and [VPNv2 CSP](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn914776.aspx) for XML configuration.
The following image shows connection options in a VPN Profile configuration policy using Microsoft Intune.
The following image shows connection options in a VPN Profile configuration policy using Microsoft Intune:
![Available connection types](images/vpn-connection-intune.png)
In Intune, you can also include custom XML for third-party plug-in profiles.
In Intune, you can also include custom XML for third-party plug-in profiles:
![Custom XML](images/vpn-custom-xml-intune.png)

14
windows/security/identity-protection/vpn/vpn-guide.md
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
ms.sitesec: library
author: dulcemontemayor
ms.localizationpriority: medium
ms.date: 07/27/2017
ms.date: 11/13/2020
ms.reviewer:
manager: dansimp
ms.author: dansimp
@ -20,12 +20,12 @@ ms.author: dansimp
- Windows 10
- Windows 10 Mobile
This guide will walk you through the decisions you will make for Windows 10 clients in your enterprise VPN solution and how to configure your deployment. This guide references the [VPNv2 Configuration Service Provider (CSP)](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/dn914776.aspx) and provides mobile device management (MDM) configuration instructions using Microsoft Intune and the VPN Profile template for Windows 10.
This guide will walk you through the decisions you will make for Windows 10 clients in your enterprise VPN solution and how to configure your deployment. This guide references the [VPNv2 Configuration Service Provider (CSP)](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/vpnv2-csp) and provides mobile device management (MDM) configuration instructions using Microsoft Intune and the VPN Profile template for Windows 10.
![Intune VPN policy template](images/vpn-intune-policy.png)
To create a Windows 10 VPN device configuration profile see: [Windows 10 and Windows Holographic device settings to add VPN connections using Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/intune/configuration/vpn-settings-windows-10).
>[!NOTE]
>This guide does not explain server deployment.
> [!NOTE]
> This guide does not explain server deployment.
## In this guide
@ -43,7 +43,5 @@ This guide will walk you through the decisions you will make for Windows 10 clie
## Learn more
- [VPN connections in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/deploy-use/vpn-connections-in-microsoft-intune)
- [Create VPN profiles to connect to VPN servers in Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/intune/configuration/vpn-settings-configure)

5
windows/security/identity-protection/vpn/vpn-profile-options.md
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@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ The following table lists the VPN settings and whether the setting can be config
| Routing: forced-tunnel | yes |
| Authentication (EAP) | yes, if connection type is built-in |
| Conditional access | yes |
| Proxy settings | yes, by PAC/WPAD file or server and port |
| Name resolution: NRPT | yes |
| Name resolution: DNS suffix | no |
| Name resolution: persistent | no |
@ -45,6 +44,10 @@ The following table lists the VPN settings and whether the setting can be config
| LockDown | no |
| Windows Information Protection (WIP) | yes |
| Traffic filters | yes |
| Proxy settings | yes, by PAC/WPAD file or server and port |
> [!NOTE]
> VPN proxy settings are only used on Force Tunnel Connections. On Split Tunnel Connections, the general proxy settings are used.
The ProfileXML node was added to the VPNv2 CSP to allow users to deploy VPN profile as a single blob. This is particularly useful for deploying profiles with features that are not yet supported by MDMs. You can get additional examples in the [ProfileXML XSD](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/hardware/mt755930.aspx) topic.

3
windows/security/information-protection/bitlocker/bitlocker-overview.md
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@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ The hard disk must be partitioned with at least two drives:
- The operating system drive (or boot drive) contains the operating system and its support files. It must be formatted with the NTFS file system.
- The system drive contains the files that are needed to load Windows after the firmware has prepared the system hardware. BitLocker is not enabled on this drive. For BitLocker to work, the system drive must not be encrypted, must differ from the operating system drive, and must be formatted with the FAT32 file system on computers that use UEFI-based firmware or with the NTFS file system on computers that use BIOS firmware. We recommend that system drive be approximately 350 MB in size. After BitLocker is turned on it should have approximately 250 MB of free space.
A fixed data volume or removable data volume cannot be marked as an active partition.
When installed on a new computer, Windows will automatically create the partitions that are required for BitLocker.
When installing the BitLocker optional component on a server you will also need to install the Enhanced Storage feature, which is used to support hardware encrypted drives.
@ -98,4 +100,3 @@ When installing the BitLocker optional component on a server you will also need
| [Protecting cluster shared volumes and storage area networks with BitLocker](protecting-cluster-shared-volumes-and-storage-area-networks-with-bitlocker.md)| This topic for IT pros describes how to protect CSVs and SANs with BitLocker.|
| [Enabling Secure Boot and BitLocker Device Encryption on Windows 10 IoT Core](https://developer.microsoft.com/windows/iot/docs/securebootandbitlocker) | This topic covers how to use BitLocker with Windows 10 IoT Core |

45
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
### [Data storage and privacy](microsoft-defender-atp/data-storage-privacy.md)
### [Overview of Microsoft Defender Security Center](microsoft-defender-atp/use.md)
### [Portal overview](microsoft-defender-atp/portal-overview.md)
### [Microsoft Defender ATP for US Government Community Cloud High customers](microsoft-defender-atp/commercial-gov.md)
### [Microsoft Defender ATP for US Government Community Cloud High customers](microsoft-defender-atp/gov.md)
### [Microsoft Defender ATP for non-Windows platforms](microsoft-defender-atp/non-windows.md)
## [Evaluate capabilities](microsoft-defender-atp/evaluation-lab.md)
@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
###### [Detect and block Potentially Unwanted Applications](microsoft-defender-antivirus/detect-block-potentially-unwanted-apps-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Enable and configure always-on protection and monitoring](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-real-time-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
##### [Antivirus on Windows Server 2016](microsoft-defender-antivirus/microsoft-defender-antivirus-on-windows-server-2016.md)
##### [Antivirus on Windows Server](microsoft-defender-antivirus/microsoft-defender-antivirus-on-windows-server-2016.md)
##### [Antivirus compatibility]()
###### [Compatibility charts](microsoft-defender-antivirus/microsoft-defender-antivirus-compatibility.md)
@ -180,29 +180,29 @@
##### [Deploy, manage updates, and report on antivirus]()
###### [Preparing to deploy](microsoft-defender-antivirus/deploy-manage-report-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Deploy and enable antivirus](microsoft-defender-antivirus/deploy-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Deployment guide for VDI environments](microsoft-defender-antivirus/deployment-vdi-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Deployment guide for VDI environments](microsoft-defender-antivirus/deployment-vdi-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Report on antivirus protection]()
####### [Review protection status and alerts](microsoft-defender-antivirus/report-monitor-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Troubleshoot antivirus reporting in Update Compliance](microsoft-defender-antivirus/troubleshoot-reporting.md)
###### [Review protection status and alerts](microsoft-defender-antivirus/report-monitor-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Troubleshoot antivirus reporting in Update Compliance](microsoft-defender-antivirus/troubleshoot-reporting.md)
###### [Manage updates and apply baselines]()
####### [Learn about the different kinds of updates](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-updates-baselines-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Manage protection and security intelligence updates](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-protection-updates-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Manage when protection updates should be downloaded and applied](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-protection-update-schedule-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Manage updates for endpoints that are out of date](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-outdated-endpoints-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Manage event-based forced updates](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-event-based-updates-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Manage updates for mobile devices and VMs](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-updates-mobile-devices-vms-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Learn about the different kinds of updates](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-updates-baselines-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Manage protection and security intelligence updates](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-protection-updates-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Manage when protection updates should be downloaded and applied](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-protection-update-schedule-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Manage updates for endpoints that are out of date](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-outdated-endpoints-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Manage event-based forced updates](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-event-based-updates-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Manage updates for mobile devices and VMs](microsoft-defender-antivirus/manage-updates-mobile-devices-vms-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
##### [Customize, initiate, and review the results of scans and remediation]()
###### [Configuration overview](microsoft-defender-antivirus/customize-run-review-remediate-scans-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure and validate exclusions in antivirus scans]()
####### [Exclusions overview](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Configure and validate exclusions based on file name, extension, and folder location](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-extension-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Configure and validate exclusions for files opened by processes](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-process-opened-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Configure antivirus exclusions Windows Server 2016](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-server-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Common mistakes when defining exclusions](microsoft-defender-antivirus/common-exclusion-mistakes-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Exclusions overview](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure and validate exclusions based on file name, extension, and folder location](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-extension-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure and validate exclusions for files opened by processes](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-process-opened-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure antivirus exclusions Windows Server](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-server-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Common mistakes when defining exclusions](microsoft-defender-antivirus/common-exclusion-mistakes-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure scanning antivirus options](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-advanced-scan-types-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure remediation for scans](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-remediation-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure scheduled scans](microsoft-defender-antivirus/scheduled-catch-up-scans-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
@ -216,10 +216,10 @@
###### [Management overview](microsoft-defender-antivirus/customize-run-review-remediate-scans-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure and validate exclusions in antivirus scans]()
####### [Exclusions overview](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Configure and validate exclusions based on file name, extension, and folder location](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-extension-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Configure and validate exclusions for files opened by processes](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-process-opened-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
####### [Configure antivirus exclusions on Windows Server 2016](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-server-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Exclusions overview](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure and validate exclusions based on file name, extension, and folder location](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-extension-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure and validate exclusions for files opened by processes](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-process-opened-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure antivirus exclusions on Windows Server](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-server-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
###### [Configure scanning options](microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-advanced-scan-types-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
###### [Run and review the results of an offline scan](microsoft-defender-antivirus/microsoft-defender-offline.md)
###### [Restore quarantined files](microsoft-defender-antivirus/restore-quarantined-files-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
#### [Better together: Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender ATP](microsoft-defender-antivirus/why-use-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
#### [Better together: Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](microsoft-defender-antivirus/why-use-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
#### [Better together: Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Office 365](microsoft-defender-antivirus/office-365-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
@ -278,7 +278,7 @@
#### [Configure]()
##### [Configure iOS features](microsoft-defender-atp/ios-configure-features.md)
#### [Privacy](microsoft-defender-atp/microsoft-defender-atp-ios-privacy-information.md)
#### [Privacy](microsoft-defender-atp/ios-privacy.md)
### [Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection for Linux]()
@ -297,6 +297,7 @@
##### [Static proxy configuration](microsoft-defender-atp/linux-static-proxy-configuration.md)
##### [Set preferences](microsoft-defender-atp/linux-preferences.md)
##### [Detect and block Potentially Unwanted Applications](microsoft-defender-atp/linux-pua.md)
##### [Schedule scans with Microsoft Defender ATP for Linux](microsoft-defender-atp/linux-schedule-scan-atp.md)
#### [Troubleshoot]()
##### [Troubleshoot installation issues](microsoft-defender-atp/linux-support-install.md)

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windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-antivirus/configure-microsoft-defender-antivirus-features.md
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ms.localizationpriority: medium
author: denisebmsft
ms.author: deniseb
ms.custom: nextgen
ms.date: 09/03/2018
ms.date: 11/18/2020
ms.reviewer:
manager: dansimp
---
@ -37,15 +37,16 @@ The following broad categories of features can be configured:
- Cloud-delivered protection
- Always-on real-time protection, including behavioral, heuristic, and machine-learning-based protection
- How end-users interact with the client on individual endpoints
- How end users interact with the client on individual endpoints
The topics in this section describe how to perform key tasks when configuring Microsoft Defender Antivirus. Each topic includes instructions for the applicable configuration tool (or tools).
The following articles describe how to perform key tasks when configuring Microsoft Defender Antivirus. Each article includes instructions for the applicable configuration tool (or tools).
You can also review the [Reference topics for management and configuration tools](configuration-management-reference-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) topic for an overview of each tool and links to further help.
|Article |Description |
|---------|---------|
|[Utilize Microsoft cloud-provided Microsoft Defender Antivirus protection](utilize-microsoft-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) | Use cloud-delivered protection for advanced, fast, robust antivirus detection. |
|[Configure behavioral, heuristic, and real-time protection](configure-protection-features-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) |Enable behavior-based, heuristic, and real-time antivirus protection. |
|[Configure end-user interaction with Microsoft Defender Antivirus](configure-end-user-interaction-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) | Configure how end users in your organization interact with Microsoft Defender Antivirus, what notifications they see, and whether they can override settings. |
> [!TIP]
> You can also review the [Reference topics for management and configuration tools](configuration-management-reference-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) topic for an overview of each tool and links to further help.
## In this section
Topic | Description
:---|:---
[Utilize Microsoft cloud-provided Microsoft Defender Antivirus protection](utilize-microsoft-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) | Cloud-delivered protection provides an advanced level of fast, robust antivirus detection
[Configure behavioral, heuristic, and real-time protection](configure-protection-features-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)|Enable behavior-based, heuristic, and real-time antivirus protection
[Configure end-user interaction with Microsoft Defender Antivirus](configure-end-user-interaction-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)|Configure how end-users interact with Microsoft Defender Antivirus, what notifications they see, and whether they can override settings

11
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ms.localizationpriority: medium
author: denisebmsft
ms.author: deniseb
ms.custom: nextgen
ms.date: 07/08/2020
ms.date: 11/18/2020
ms.reviewer:
manager: dansimp
---
@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ The table below lists the services and their associated URLs. Make sure that the
| Malware submission storage|Upload location for files submitted to Microsoft via the Submission form or automatic sample submission | `ussus1eastprod.blob.core.windows.net` <br/> `ussus1westprod.blob.core.windows.net` <br/> `usseu1northprod.blob.core.windows.net` <br/> `usseu1westprod.blob.core.windows.net` <br/> `ussuk1southprod.blob.core.windows.net` <br/> `ussuk1westprod.blob.core.windows.net` <br/> `ussas1eastprod.blob.core.windows.net` <br/> `ussas1southeastprod.blob.core.windows.net` <br/> `ussau1eastprod.blob.core.windows.net` <br/> `ussau1southeastprod.blob.core.windows.net` |
| Certificate Revocation List (CRL)|Used by Windows when creating the SSL connection to MAPS for updating the CRL | `http://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/crl/` <br/> `http://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/certs` <br/> `http://crl.microsoft.com/pki/crl/products` <br/> `http://www.microsoft.com/pki/certs` |
| Symbol Store|Used by Microsoft Defender Antivirus to restore certain critical files during remediation flows | `https://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols` |
| Universal Telemetry Client| Used by Windows to send client diagnostic data; Microsoft Defender Antivirus uses this for product quality monitoring purposes | This update uses SSL (TCP Port 443) to download manifests and upload diagnostic data to Microsoft that uses the following DNS endpoints: `vortex-win.data.microsoft.com` <br/> `settings-win.data.microsoft.com`|
| Universal Telemetry Client| Used by Windows to send client diagnostic data; Microsoft Defender Antivirus uses telemetry for product quality monitoring purposes | The update uses SSL (TCP Port 443) to download manifests and upload diagnostic data to Microsoft that uses the following DNS endpoints: `vortex-win.data.microsoft.com` <br/> `settings-win.data.microsoft.com`|
## Validate connections between your network and the cloud
@ -85,8 +85,7 @@ For more information, see [Manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus with the mpcmdrun
You can download a sample file that Microsoft Defender Antivirus will detect and block if you are properly connected to the cloud.
Download the file by visiting the following link:
- https://aka.ms/ioavtest
Download the file by visiting [https://aka.ms/ioavtest](https://aka.ms/ioavtest).
>[!NOTE]
>This file is not an actual piece of malware. It is a fake file that is designed to test if you are properly connected to the cloud.
@ -105,11 +104,11 @@ You will also see a detection under **Quarantined threats** in the **Scan histor
1. Open the Windows Security app by clicking the shield icon in the task bar or searching the start menu for **Defender**.
2. Click the **Virus & threat protection** tile (or the shield icon on the left menu bar) and then the **Scan history** label:
2. Select the **Virus & threat protection** tile (or the shield icon on the left menu bar) and then the **Scan history** label:
![Screenshot of the Scan history label in the Windows Security app](images/defender/wdav-history-wdsc.png)
3. Under the **Quarantined threats** section, click the **See full history** label to see the detected fake malware.
3. Under the **Quarantined threats** section, select **See full history** to see the detected fake malware.
> [!NOTE]
> Versions of Windows 10 before version 1703 have a different user interface. See [Microsoft Defender Antivirus in the Windows Security app](microsoft-defender-security-center-antivirus.md).

60
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@ -26,15 +26,16 @@ manager: dansimp
You can exclude files that have been opened by specific processes from Microsoft Defender Antivirus scans. See [Recommendations for defining exclusions](configure-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md#recommendations-for-defining-exclusions) before defining your exclusion lists.
This topic describes how to configure exclusion lists for the following:
This article describes how to configure exclusion lists.
<a id="examples"></a>
## Examples of exclusions
|Exclusion | Example |
|---|---|
|Any file on the machine that is opened by any process with a specific file name | Specifying `test.exe` would exclude files opened by: <br/>`c:\sample\test.exe`<br/>`d:\internal\files\test.exe` |
|Any file on the machine that is opened by any process under a specific folder | Specifying `c:\test\sample\*` would exclude files opened by:<br/>`c:\test\sample\test.exe`<br/>`c:\test\sample\test2.exe`<br/>`c:\test\sample\utility.exe` |
|Any file on the machine that is opened by a specific process in a specific folder | Specifying `c:\test\process.exe` would exclude files only opened by `c:\test\process.exe` |
Exclusion | Example
---|---
Any file on the machine that is opened by any process with a specific file name | Specifying "test.exe" would exclude files opened by: <ul><li>c:\sample\test.exe</li><li>d:\internal\files\test.exe</li></ul>
Any file on the machine that is opened by any process under a specific folder | Specifying "c:\test\sample\\*" would exclude files opened by:<ul><li>c:\test\sample\test.exe</li><li>c:\test\sample\test2.exe</li><li>c:\test\sample\utility.exe</li></ul>
Any file on the machine that is opened by a specific process in a specific folder | Specifying "c:\test\process.exe" would exclude files only opened by c:\test\process.exe
When you add a process to the process exclusion list, Microsoft Defender Antivirus won't scan files opened by that process, no matter where the files are located. The process itself, however, will be scanned unless it has also been added to the [file exclusion list](configure-extension-file-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).
@ -42,18 +43,16 @@ The exclusions only apply to [always-on real-time protection and monitoring](con
Changes made with Group Policy to the exclusion lists **will show** in the lists in the [Windows Security app](microsoft-defender-security-center-antivirus.md#exclusions). However, changes made in the Windows Security app **will not show** in the Group Policy lists.
You can add, remove, and review the lists for exclusions in [Group Policy](#gp), [Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, Microsoft Intune, and with the Windows Security app](#man-tools), and you can [use wildcards](#wildcards) to further customize the lists.
You can add, remove, and review the lists for exclusions in Group Policy, Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, Microsoft Intune, and with the Windows Security app, and you can use wildcards to further customize the lists.
You can also [use PowerShell cmdlets and WMI to configure the exclusion lists](#ps), including [reviewing](#review) your lists.
You can also use PowerShell cmdlets and WMI to configure the exclusion lists, including reviewing your lists.
By default, local changes made to the lists (by users with administrator privileges; this includes changes made with PowerShell and WMI) will be merged with the lists as defined (and deployed) by Group Policy, Configuration Manager, or Intune. The Group Policy lists will take precedence in the case of conflicts.
By default, local changes made to the lists (by users with administrator privileges; changes made with PowerShell and WMI) will be merged with the lists as defined (and deployed) by Group Policy, Configuration Manager, or Intune. The Group Policy lists will take precedence in the case of conflicts.
You can [configure how locally and globally defined exclusions lists are merged](configure-local-policy-overrides-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md#merge-lists) to allow local changes to override managed deployment settings.
## Configure the list of exclusions for files opened by specified processes
<a id="gp"></a>
### Use Microsoft Intune to exclude files that have been opened by specified processes from scans
See [Configure device restriction settings in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/device-restrictions-configure) and [Microsoft Defender Antivirus device restriction settings for Windows 10 in Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/device-restrictions-windows-10#microsoft-defender-antivirus) for more details.
@ -74,14 +73,12 @@ See [How to create and deploy antimalware policies: Exclusion settings](https://
1. Set the option to **Enabled**.
2. Under the **Options** section, click **Show...**.
3. Enter each process on its own line under the **Value name** column. See the [example table](#examples) for the different types of process exclusions. Enter **0** in the **Value** column for all processes.
3. Enter each process on its own line under the **Value name** column. See the example table for the different types of process exclusions. Enter **0** in the **Value** column for all processes.
5. Click **OK**.
![The Group Policy setting for specifying process exclusions](images/defender/wdav-process-exclusions.png)
<a id="ps"></a>
### Use PowerShell cmdlets to exclude files that have been opened by specified processes from scans
Using PowerShell to add or remove exclusions for files that have been opened by processes requires using a combination of three cmdlets with the `-ExclusionProcess` parameter. The cmdlets are all in the [Defender module](https://technet.microsoft.com/itpro/powershell/windows/defender/defender).
@ -94,11 +91,11 @@ The format for the cmdlets is:
The following are allowed as the \<cmdlet>:
Configuration action | PowerShell cmdlet
---|---
Create or overwrite the list | `Set-MpPreference`
Add to the list | `Add-MpPreference`
Remove items from the list | `Remove-MpPreference`
|Configuration action | PowerShell cmdlet |
|---|---|
|Create or overwrite the list | `Set-MpPreference` |
|Add to the list | `Add-MpPreference` |
|Remove items from the list | `Remove-MpPreference` |
>[!IMPORTANT]
>If you have created a list, either with `Set-MpPreference` or `Add-MpPreference`, using the `Set-MpPreference` cmdlet again will overwrite the existing list.
@ -109,7 +106,7 @@ For example, the following code snippet would cause Microsoft Defender AV scans
Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess "c:\internal\test.exe"
```
See [Manage antivirus with PowerShell cmdlets](use-powershell-cmdlets-windows-defender-Microsoft Defender Antivirus.md) and [Defender cmdlets](https://technet.microsoft.com/itpro/powershell/windows/defender/index) for more information on how to use PowerShell with Microsoft Defender Antivirus.
For more information on how to use PowerShell with Microsoft Defender Antivirus, see Manage antivirus with PowerShell cmdlets and [Microsoft Defender Antivirus cmdlets](https://docs.microsoft.com/powershell/module/defender/?view=win10-ps&preserve=true).
### Use Windows Management Instruction (WMI) to exclude files that have been opened by specified processes from scans
@ -121,33 +118,24 @@ ExclusionProcess
The use of **Set**, **Add**, and **Remove** is analogous to their counterparts in PowerShell: `Set-MpPreference`, `Add-MpPreference`, and `Remove-MpPreference`.
See the following for more information and allowed parameters:
- [Windows Defender WMIv2 APIs](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn439477(v=vs.85).aspx)
<a id="man-tools"></a>
For more information and allowed parameters, see [Windows Defender WMIv2 APIs](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn439477(v=vs.85).aspx).
### Use the Windows Security app to exclude files that have been opened by specified processes from scans
See [Add exclusions in the Windows Security app](microsoft-defender-security-center-antivirus.md#exclusions) for instructions.
<a id="wildcards"></a>
## Use wildcards in the process exclusion list
The use of wildcards in the process exclusion list is different from their use in other exclusion lists.
In particular, you cannot use the question mark ? wildcard, and the asterisk \* wildcard can only be used at the end of a complete path. You can still use environment variables (such as %ALLUSERSPROFILE%) as wildcards when defining items in the process exclusion list.
In particular, you cannot use the question mark (`?`) wildcard, and the asterisk (`*`) wildcard can only be used at the end of a complete path. You can still use environment variables (such as `%ALLUSERSPROFILE%`) as wildcards when defining items in the process exclusion list.
The following table describes how the wildcards can be used in the process exclusion list:
Wildcard | Use | Example use | Example matches
---|---|---|---
\* (asterisk) | Replaces any number of characters | <ul><li>C:\MyData\\*</li></ul> | <ul><li>Any file opened by C:\MyData\file.exe</li></ul>
? (question mark) | Not available | \- | \-
Environment variables | The defined variable will be populated as a path when the exclusion is evaluated | <ul><li>%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\CustomLogFiles\file.exe</li></ul> | <ul><li>Any file opened by C:\ProgramData\CustomLogFiles\file.exe</li></ul>
<a id="review"></a>
|Wildcard | Example use | Example matches |
|:---|:---|:---|
|`*` (asterisk) <br/><br/> Replaces any number of characters | `C:\MyData\*` | Any file opened by `C:\MyData\file.exe` |
|Environment variables <br/><br/> The defined variable is populated as a path when the exclusion is evaluated | `%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\CustomLogFiles\file.exe` | Any file opened by `C:\ProgramData\CustomLogFiles\file.exe` |
## Review the list of exclusions

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@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ ms.localizationpriority: medium
author: denisebmsft
ms.author: deniseb
ms.custom: nextgen
ms.date: 01/31/2020
ms.reviewer:
ms.date: 11/18/2020
ms.reviewer: jesquive
manager: dansimp
---
@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ In addition to standard on-premises or hardware configurations, you can also use
See [Windows Virtual Desktop Documentation](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/virtual-desktop) for more details on Microsoft Remote Desktop Services and VDI support.
For Azure-based virtual machines, you can also review the [Install Endpoint Protection in Azure Defender](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/security-center/security-center-install-endpoint-protection) topic.
For Azure-based virtual machines, see [Install Endpoint Protection in Azure Defender](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/security-center/security-center-install-endpoint-protection).
With the ability to easily deploy updates to VMs running in VDIs, we've shortened this guide to focus on how you can get updates on your machines quickly and easily. You no longer need to create and seal golden images on a periodic basis, as updates are expanded into their component bits on the host server and then downloaded directly to the VM when it's turned on.
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ You can also download the whitepaper [Microsoft Defender Antivirus on Virtual De
## Set up a dedicated VDI file share
In Windows 10, version 1903, we introduced the shared security intelligence feature. This offloads the unpackaging of downloaded security intelligence updates onto a host machine — thus saving previous CPU, disk, and memory resources on individual machines. You can set this feature with a Group Policy, or PowerShell.
In Windows 10, version 1903, we introduced the shared security intelligence feature, which offloads the unpackaging of downloaded security intelligence updates onto a host machine—thus saving previous CPU, disk, and memory resources on individual machines. You can set this feature with a Group Policy, or PowerShell.
### Use Group Policy to enable the shared security intelligence feature:
@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ In Windows 10, version 1903, we introduced the shared security intelligence feat
5. Double-click **Define security intelligence location for VDI clients**, and then set the option to **Enabled**. A field automatically appears.
6. Enter `\\<sharedlocation\>\wdav-update` (for what this will be, see [Download and unpackage](#download-and-unpackage-the-latest-updates)).
6. Enter `\\<sharedlocation\>\wdav-update` (for help with this value, see [Download and unpackage](#download-and-unpackage-the-latest-updates)).
7. Click **OK**.
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ See the [Download and unpackage](#download-and-unpackage-the-latest-updates) sec
## Download and unpackage the latest updates
Now you can get started on downloading and installing new updates. We’ve created a sample PowerShell script for you below. This script is the easiest way to download new updates and get them ready for your VMs. You should then set the script to run at a certain time on the management machine by using a scheduled task (or, if you’re familiar with using PowerShell scripts in Azure, Intune, or SCCM, you could also use those).
Now you can get started on downloading and installing new updates. We’ve created a sample PowerShell script for you below. This script is the easiest way to download new updates and get them ready for your VMs. You should then set the script to run at a certain time on the management machine by using a scheduled task (or, if you’re familiar with using PowerShell scripts in Azure, Intune, or SCCM, you could also use those scripts).
```PowerShell
$vdmpathbase = 'c:\wdav-update\{00000000-0000-0000-0000-'
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ cmd /c "cd $vdmpath & c: & mpam-fe.exe /x"
```
You can set a scheduled task to run once a day so that whenever the package is downloaded and unpacked then the VMs will receive the new update.
We suggest starting with once a day — but you should experiment with increasing or decreasing the frequency to understand the impact.
We suggest starting with once a day—but you should experiment with increasing or decreasing the frequency to understand the impact.
Security intelligence packages are typically published once every three to four hours. Setting a frequency shorter than four hours isn’t advised because it will increase the network overhead on your management machine for no benefit.
@ -106,23 +106,25 @@ Security intelligence packages are typically published once every three to four
1. On the management machine, open the Start menu and type **Task Scheduler**. Open it and select **Create task…** on the side panel.
2. Enter the name as **Security intelligence unpacker**. Go to the **Trigger** tab. Click **New…** Select **Daily** and click **OK**.
2. Enter the name as **Security intelligence unpacker**. Go to the **Trigger** tab. Select **New…** > **Daily**, and select **OK**.
3. Go to the **Actions** tab. Click **New…** Enter **PowerShell** in the **Program/Script** field. Enter `-ExecutionPolicy Bypass c:\wdav-update\vdmdlunpack.ps1` in the **Add arguments** field. Click **OK**.
3. Go to the **Actions** tab. Select **New…** Enter **PowerShell** in the **Program/Script** field. Enter `-ExecutionPolicy Bypass c:\wdav-update\vdmdlunpack.ps1` in the **Add arguments** field. Select **OK**.
4. You can choose to configure additional settings if you wish.
5. Click **OK** to save the scheduled task.
5. Select **OK** to save the scheduled task.
You can initiate the update manually by right-clicking on the task and clicking **Run**.
### Download and unpackage manually
If you would prefer to do everything manually, this what you would need to do to replicate the script’s behavior:
If you would prefer to do everything manually, here's what to do to replicate the script’s behavior:
1. Create a new folder on the system root called `wdav_update` to store intelligence updates, for example, create the folder `c:\wdav_update`.
2. Create a subfolder under *wdav_update* with a GUID name, such as `{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}`; for example `c:\wdav_update\{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}`.
2. Create a subfolder under *wdav_update* with a GUID name, such as `{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}`
Here's an example: `c:\wdav_update\{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}`
> [!NOTE]
> In the script we set it so the last 12 digits of the GUID are the year, month, day, and time when the file was downloaded so that a new folder is created each time. You can change this so that the file is downloaded to the same folder each time.
@ -138,74 +140,99 @@ If you would prefer to do everything manually, this what you would need to do to
Scheduled scans run in addition to [real-time protection and scanning](configure-real-time-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).
The start time of the scan itself is still based on the scheduled scan policy — ScheduleDay, ScheduleTime, ScheduleQuickScanTime. Randomization will cause Microsoft Defender AV to start a scan on each machine within a 4 hour window from the time set for the scheduled scan.
The start time of the scan itself is still based on the scheduled scan policy (**ScheduleDay**, **ScheduleTime**, and **ScheduleQuickScanTime**). Randomization will cause Microsoft Defender Antivirus to start a scan on each machine within a 4-hour window from the time set for the scheduled scan.
See [Schedule scans](scheduled-catch-up-scans-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) for other configuration options available for scheduled scans.
## Use quick scans
You can specify the type of scan that should be performed during a scheduled scan.
Quick scans are the preferred approach as they are designed to look in all places where malware needs to reside to be active.
You can specify the type of scan that should be performed during a scheduled scan. Quick scans are the preferred approach as they are designed to look in all places where malware needs to reside to be active. The following procedure describes how to set up quick scans using Group Policy.
1. Expand the tree to **Windows components > Windows Defender > Scan**.
1. In your Group Policy Editor, go to **Administrative templates** > **Windows components** > **Microsoft Defender Antivirus** > **Scan**.
2. Double-click **Specify the scan type to use for a scheduled scan** and set the option to **Enabled** and **Quick scan**.
2. Select **Specify the scan type to use for a scheduled scan** and then edit the policy setting.
3. Click **OK**.
3. Set the policy to **Enabled**, and then under **Options**, select **Quick scan**.
4. Select **OK**.
5. Deploy your Group Policy object as you usually do.
## Prevent notifications
Sometimes, Microsoft Defender Antivirus notifications may be sent to or persist across multiple sessions. In order to minimize this problem, you can use the lock down the Microsoft Defender Antivirus user interface.
Sometimes, Microsoft Defender Antivirus notifications may be sent to or persist across multiple sessions. In order to minimize this problem, you can lock down the Microsoft Defender Antivirus user interface. The following procedure describes how to suppress notifications with Group Policy.
1. Expand the tree to **Windows components > Windows Defender > Client Interface**.
1. In your Group Policy Editor, go to **Windows components** > **Microsoft Defender Antivirus** > **Client Interface**.
2. Double-click **Suppress all notifications** and set the option to **Enabled**.
2. Select **Suppress all notifications** and then edit the policy settings.
3. Click **OK**.
3. Set the policy to **Enabled**, and then select **OK**.
This prevents notifications from Microsoft Defender AV appearing in the action center on Windows 10 when scans or remediation is performed.
4. Deploy your Group Policy object as you usually do.
Suppressing notifications prevents notifications from Microsoft Defender Antivirus from showing up in the Action Center on Windows 10 when scans are done or remediation actions are taken. However, your security operations team will see the results of the scan in the Microsoft Defender Security Center ([https://securitycenter.windows.com](https://securitycenter.windows.com)).
> [!TIP]
> To open the Action Center on Windows 10, take one of the following steps:
> - On the right end of the taskbar, select the Action Center icon.
> - Press the Windows logo key button + A.
> - On a touchscreen device, swipe in from the right edge of the screen.
## Disable scans after an update
This setting will prevent a scan from occurring after receiving an update. You can apply this when creating the base image if you have also run a quick scan. This prevents the newly updated VM from performing a scan again (as you've already scanned it when you created the base image).
Disabling a scan after an update will prevent a scan from occurring after receiving an update. You can apply this setting when creating the base image if you have also run a quick scan. This way, you can prevent the newly updated VM from performing a scan again (as you've already scanned it when you created the base image).
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Running scans after an update will help ensure your VMs are protected with the latest Security intelligence updates. Disabling this option will reduce the protection level of your VMs and should only be used when first creating or deploying the base image.
1. Expand the tree to **Windows components > Windows Defender > Signature Updates**.
1. In your Group Policy Editor, go to **Windows components** > **Microsoft Defender Antivirus** > **Security Intelligence Updates**.
2. Double-click **Turn on scan after signature update** and set the option to **Disabled**.
2. Select **Turn on scan after security intelligence update** and then edit the policy setting.
3. Click **OK**.
3. Set the policy to **Disabled**.
This prevents a scan from running immediately after an update.
4. Select **OK**.
5. Deploy your Group Policy object as you usually do.
This policy prevents a scan from running immediately after an update.
## Scan VMs that have been offline
1. Expand the tree to **Windows components > Windows Defender > Scan**.
1. In your Group Policy Editor, go to to **Windows components** > **Microsoft Defender Antivirus** > **Scan**.
2. Double-click the **Turn on catch-up quick scan** setting and set the option to **Enabled**.
2. Select **Turn on catch-up quick scan** and then edit the policy setting.
3. Click **OK**.
3. Set the policy to **Enabled**.
This forces a scan if the VM has missed two or more consecutive scheduled scans.
4. Select **OK**.
5. Deploy your Group Policy Object as you usually do.
This policy forces a scan if the VM has missed two or more consecutive scheduled scans.
## Enable headless UI mode
1. Double-click **Enable headless UI mode** and set the option to **Enabled**.
1. In your Group Policy Editor, go to **Windows components** > **Microsoft Defender Antivirus** > **Client Interface**.
2. Click **OK**.
2. Select **Enable headless UI mode** and edit the policy.
This hides the entire Microsoft Defender AV user interface from users.
3. Set the policy to **Enabled**.
4. Click **OK**.
5. Deploy your Group Policy Object as you usually do.
This policy hides the entire Microsoft Defender Antivirus user interface from end users in your organization.
## Exclusions
Exclusions can be added, removed, or customized to suit your needs.
For more details, see [Configure Microsoft Defender Antivirus exclusions on Windows Server](configure-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).
For more information, see [Configure Microsoft Defender Antivirus exclusions on Windows Server](configure-exclusions-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).
## Additional resources
- [Video: Microsoft Senior Program Manager Bryan Keller on how System Center Configuration Manger 2012 manages VDI and integrates with App-V]( https://channel9.msdn.com/Shows/Edge/Edge-Show-5-Manage-VDI-using-SCCM-2012#time=03m02s)
- [Tech Community Blog: Configuring Microsoft Defender Antivirus for non-persistent VDI machines](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-defender-for-endpoint/configuring-microsoft-defender-antivirus-for-non-persistent-vdi/ba-p/1489633)
- [TechNet forums on Remote Desktop Services and VDI](https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsserver/en-US/home?forum=winserverTS)
- [SignatureDownloadCustomTask PowerShell script](https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/SignatureDownloadCustomTask/1.4)

97
windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-antivirus/enable-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
title: Enable cloud-delivered protection in Microsoft Defender Antivirus
description: Enable cloud-delivered protection to benefit from fast and advanced protection features.
title: Turn on cloud-delivered protection in Microsoft Defender Antivirus
description: Turn on cloud-delivered protection to benefit from fast and advanced protection features.
keywords: Microsoft Defender Antivirus, antimalware, security, cloud, block at first sight
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
ms.prod: w10
@ -9,16 +9,16 @@ ms.sitesec: library
ms.localizationpriority: medium
author: denisebmsft
ms.author: deniseb
ms.date: 11/13/2020
ms.reviewer:
manager: dansimp
ms.custom: nextgen
---
# Enable cloud-delivered protection
# Turn on cloud-delivered protection
[!INCLUDE [Microsoft 365 Defender rebranding](../../includes/microsoft-defender.md)]
**Applies to:**
- Microsoft Defender Antivirus
@ -29,55 +29,60 @@ ms.custom: nextgen
Microsoft Defender Antivirus uses multiple detection and prevention technologies to deliver accurate, real-time, and intelligent protection. [Get to know the advanced technologies at the core of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint next-generation protection](https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2019/06/24/inside-out-get-to-know-the-advanced-technologies-at-the-core-of-microsoft-defender-atp-next-generation-protection/).
![List of Microsoft Defender AV engines](images/microsoft-defender-atp-next-generation-protection-engines.png)
You can enable or disable Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud-delivered protection with Microsoft Intune, Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, Group Policy, PowerShell cmdlets, or on individual clients in the Windows Security app.
You can turn Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud-delivered protection on or off in several ways:
- Microsoft Intune
- Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager
- Group Policy
- PowerShell cmdlets.
You can also turn it on or off in individual clients with the Windows Security app.
See [Use Microsoft cloud-delivered protection](utilize-microsoft-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) for an overview of Microsoft Defender Antivirus cloud-delivered protection.
There are specific network-connectivity requirements to ensure your endpoints can connect to the cloud-delivered protection service. See [Configure and validate network connections](configure-network-connections-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) for more details.
For more information about the specific network-connectivity requirements to ensure your endpoints can connect to the cloud-delivered protection service, see [Configure and validate network connections](configure-network-connections-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).
> [!NOTE]
> In Windows 10, there is no difference between the **Basic** and **Advanced** reporting options described in this topic. This is a legacy distinction and choosing either setting will result in the same level of cloud-delivered protection. There is no difference in the type or amount of information that is shared. See the [Microsoft Privacy Statement](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=521839) for more information on what we collect.
> In Windows 10, there is no difference between the **Basic** and **Advanced** reporting options described in this topic. This is a legacy distinction and choosing either setting will result in the same level of cloud-delivered protection. There is no difference in the type or amount of information that is shared. For more information on what we collect, see the [Microsoft Privacy Statement](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=521839).
## Use Intune to enable cloud-delivered protection
## Use Intune to turn on cloud-delivered protection
1. Sign in to the [Azure portal](https://portal.azure.com).
2. Select **All services > Intune**.
3. In the **Intune** pane, select **Device configuration > Profiles**, and then select the **Device restrictions** profile type you want to configure. If you haven't yet created a **Device restrictions** profile type, or if you want to create a new one, see [Configure device restriction settings in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/device-restrictions-configure).
4. Select **Properties**, select **Settings: Configure**, and then select **Microsoft Defender Antivirus**.
1. Go to the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center ([https://endpoint.microsoft.com](https://endpoint.microsoft.com)) and log in.
2. On the **Home** pane, select **Device configuration > Profiles**.
3. Select the **Device restrictions** profile type you want to configure. If you need to create a new **Device restrictions** profile type, see [Configure device restriction settings in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/device-restrictions-configure).
4. Select **Properties** > **Configuration settings: Edit** > **Microsoft Defender Antivirus**.
5. On the **Cloud-delivered protection** switch, select **Enable**.
6. In the **Prompt users before sample submission** dropdown, select **Send all data without prompting**.
7. In the **Submit samples consent** dropdown, select one of the following:
- **Send safe samples automatically**
- **Send all samples automatically**
>[!NOTE]
> The **Send safe samples automatically** option means that most samples will be sent automatically. Files that are likely to contain personal information will still prompt and require additional confirmation.
> [!WARNING]
> Setting to **Always Prompt** will lower the protection state of the device. Setting to **Never send** means the [Block at First Sight](configure-block-at-first-sight-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) feature of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint won't work.
8. Click **OK** to exit the **Microsoft Defender Antivirus** settings pane, click **OK** to exit the **Device restrictions** pane, and then click **Save** to save the changes to your **Device restrictions** profile.
6. In the **Prompt users before sample submission** dropdown, select **Send all data automatically**.
For more information about Intune device profiles, including how to create and configure their settings, see [What are Microsoft Intune device profiles?](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/device-profiles)
## Use Configuration Manager to enable cloud-delivered protection
## Use Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager to turn on cloud-delivered protection
See [How to create and deploy antimalware policies: Cloud-protection service](https://docs.microsoft.com/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/endpoint-antimalware-policies#cloud-protection-service) for details on configuring Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager (current branch).
1. Go to the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center ([https://endpoint.microsoft.com](https://endpoint.microsoft.com)) and log in.
2. Choose **Endpoint security** > **Antivirus**.
3. Select an antivirus profile. (If you don't have one yet, or if you want to create a new profile, see [Configure device restriction settings in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/device-restrictions-configure).
4. Select **Properties**. Then, next to **Configuration settings**, choose **Edit**.
5. Expand **Cloud protection**, and then in the **Cloud-delivered protection level** list, select one of the following:
1. **High**: Applies a strong level of detection.
2. **High plus**: Uses the **High** level and applies additional protection measures (may impact client performance).
3. **Zero tolerance**: Blocks all unknown executables.
6. Select **Review + save**, then choose **Save**.
## Use Group Policy to enable cloud-delivered protection
For more information about configuring Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager, see [How to create and deploy antimalware policies: Cloud-protection service](https://docs.microsoft.com/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/endpoint-antimalware-policies#cloud-protection-service).
1. On your Group Policy management computer, open the [Group Policy Management Console](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/cc731212.aspx), right-click the Group Policy Object you want to configure and click **Edit**.
## Use Group Policy to turn on cloud-delivered protection
2. In the **Group Policy Management Editor** go to **Computer configuration**.
1. On your Group Policy management device, open the [Group Policy Management Console](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/cc731212.aspx), right-click the Group Policy Object you want to configure and select **Edit**.
2. In the **Group Policy Management Editor**, go to **Computer configuration**.
3. Select **Administrative templates**.
4. Expand the tree to **Windows components > Microsoft Defender Antivirus > MAPS**
5. Double-click **Join Microsoft MAPS**. Ensure the option is enabled and set to **Basic MAPS** or **Advanced MAPS**. Select **OK**.
5. Double-click **Join Microsoft MAPS**. Ensure the option is turned on and set to **Basic MAPS** or **Advanced MAPS**. Select **OK**.
6. Double-click **Send file samples when further analysis is required**. Ensure that the option is set to **Enabled** and that the other options are either of the following:
6. Double-click **Send file samples when further analysis is required**. Ensure that the first option is set to **Enabled** and that the other options are set to either:
1. **Send safe samples** (1)
2. **Send all samples** (3)
@ -88,18 +93,18 @@ See [How to create and deploy antimalware policies: Cloud-protection service](ht
> [!WARNING]
> Setting the option to **Always Prompt** (0) will lower the protection state of the device. Setting it to **Never send** (2) means that the [Block at First Sight](configure-block-at-first-sight-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) feature of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint won't work.
7. Click **OK**.
7. Select **OK**.
## Use PowerShell cmdlets to enable cloud-delivered protection
## Use PowerShell cmdlets to turn on cloud-delivered protection
Use the following cmdlets to enable cloud-delivered protection:
The following cmdlets can turn on cloud-delivered protection:
```PowerShell
Set-MpPreference -MAPSReporting Advanced
Set-MpPreference -SubmitSamplesConsent SendAllSamples
```
See [Use PowerShell cmdlets to configure and run Microsoft Defender Antivirus](use-powershell-cmdlets-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) and [Defender cmdlets](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/dn433280.aspx) for more information on how to use PowerShell with Microsoft Defender Antivirus. [Policy CSP - Defender](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-defender) also has more information specifically on [-SubmitSamplesConsent](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-defender#defender-submitsamplesconsent).
For more information on how to use PowerShell with Microsoft Defender Antivirus, see [Use PowerShell cmdlets to configure and run Microsoft Defender Antivirus](use-powershell-cmdlets-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) and [Defender cmdlets](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/dn433280.aspx). [Policy CSP - Defender](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-defender) also has more information specifically on [-SubmitSamplesConsent](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/client-management/mdm/policy-csp-defender#defender-submitsamplesconsent).
>[!NOTE]
> You can also set **-SubmitSamplesConsent** to `SendSafeSamples` (the default setting), `NeverSend`, or `AlwaysPrompt`. The `SendSafeSamples` setting means that most samples will be sent automatically. Files that are likely to contain personal information will still prompt and require additional confirmation.
@ -107,7 +112,7 @@ See [Use PowerShell cmdlets to configure and run Microsoft Defender Antivirus](u
>[!WARNING]
> Setting **-SubmitSamplesConsent** to `NeverSend` or `AlwaysPrompt` will lower the protection level of the device. In addition, setting it to `NeverSend` means that the [Block at First Sight](configure-block-at-first-sight-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) feature of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint won't work.
## Use Windows Management Instruction (WMI) to enable cloud-delivered protection
## Use Windows Management Instruction (WMI) to turn on cloud-delivered protection
Use the [**Set** method of the **MSFT_MpPreference**](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn439474(v=vs.85).aspx) class for the following properties:
@ -116,33 +121,31 @@ MAPSReporting
SubmitSamplesConsent
```
See the following for more information and allowed parameters:
For more information about allowed parameters, see [Windows Defender WMIv2 APIs](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn439477(v=vs.85).aspx)
- [Windows Defender WMIv2 APIs](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn439477(v=vs.85).aspx)
## Enable cloud-delivered protection on individual clients with the Windows Security app
## Turn on cloud-delivered protection on individual clients with the Windows Security app
> [!NOTE]
> If the **Configure local setting override for reporting Microsoft MAPS** Group Policy setting is set to **Disabled**, then the **Cloud-based protection** setting in Windows Settings will be greyed-out and unavailable. Changes made through a Group Policy Object must first be deployed to individual endpoints before the setting will be updated in Windows Settings.
1. Open the Windows Security app by clicking the shield icon in the task bar or searching the start menu for **Defender**.
1. Open the Windows Security app by selecting the shield icon in the task bar, or by searching the start menu for **Defender**.
2. Click the **Virus & threat protection** tile (or the shield icon on the left menu bar) and then the **Virus & threat protection settings** label:
2. Select the **Virus & threat protection** tile (or the shield icon on the left menu bar) and then the **Virus & threat protection settings** label:
![Screenshot of the Virus & threat protection settings label in the Windows Security app](images/defender/wdav-protection-settings-wdsc.png)
3. Confirm that **Cloud-based Protection** and **Automatic sample submission** are switched to **On**.
>[!NOTE]
>If automatic sample submission has been configured with Group Policy then the setting will be greyed-out and unavailable.
> [!NOTE]
> If automatic sample submission has been configured with Group Policy then the setting will be greyed-out and unavailable.
## Related topics
## Related articles
- [Configure the cloud block timeout period](configure-cloud-block-timeout-period-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
- [Configure block at first sight](configure-block-at-first-sight-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
- [Use PowerShell cmdlets to manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus](use-powershell-cmdlets-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
- [Help secure Windows PCs with Endpoint Protection for Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/deploy-use/help-secure-windows-pcs-with-endpoint-protection-for-microsoft-intune)]
- [Defender cmdlets](https://technet.microsoft.com/library/dn433280.aspx)
- [Utilize Microsoft cloud-delivered protection in Microsoft Defender Antivirus](utilize-microsoft-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
- [Use Microsoft cloud-delivered protection in Microsoft Defender Antivirus](utilize-microsoft-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
- [How to create and deploy antimalware policies: Cloud-protection service](https://docs.microsoft.com/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/endpoint-antimalware-policies#cloud-protection-service)
- [Microsoft Defender Antivirus in Windows 10](microsoft-defender-antivirus-in-windows-10.md)

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windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-antivirus/prevent-changes-to-security-settings-with-tamper-protection.md
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ audience: ITPro
author: denisebmsft
ms.author: deniseb
ms.custom: nextgen
ms.date: 11/12/2020
ms.date: 11/19/2020
---
# Protect security settings with tamper protection
@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Tamper protection essentially locks Microsoft Defender Antivirus and prevents yo
- Changing settings through PowerShell cmdlets
- Editing or removing security settings through group policies
Tamper protection doesn't prevent you from viewing your security settings. And, tamper protection doesn't affect how third-party antivirus apps register with the Windows Security app. If your organization is using Windows 10 Enterprise E5, individual users can't change the tamper protection setting; this is managed by your security team.
Tamper protection doesn't prevent you from viewing your security settings. And, tamper protection doesn't affect how third-party antivirus apps register with the Windows Security app. If your organization is using Windows 10 Enterprise E5, individual users can't change the tamper protection setting; tamper protection is managed by your security team.
### What do you want to do?
@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ Tamper protection doesn't prevent you from viewing your security settings. And,
>
> Once you’ve made this update, tamper protection will continue to protect your registry settings, and will also log attempts to modify them without returning errors.
If you are a home user, or you are not subject to settings managed by a security team, you can use the Windows Security app to turn tamper protection on or off. You must have appropriate admin permissions on your machine to do this.
If you are a home user, or you are not subject to settings managed by a security team, you can use the Windows Security app to turn tamper protection on or off. You must have appropriate admin permissions on your machine to do change security settings, such as tamper protection.
1. Click **Start**, and start typing *Defender*. In the search results, select **Windows Security**.
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ You must have appropriate [permissions](../microsoft-defender-atp/assign-portal-
1. Make sure your organization meets all of the following requirements to manage tamper protection using Intune:
- Your organization uses [Intune to manage devices](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/fundamentals/what-is-device-management). ([Intune licenses](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/fundamentals/licenses) are required; Intune is included in Microsoft 365 E5.)
- Your Windows machines must be running Windows 10 OS [1709](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-information/status-windows-10-1709), [1803](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-information/status-windows-10-1803), [1809](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-information/status-windows-10-1809-and-windows-server-2019) or later. (See [Windows 10 release information](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-information/) for more details about releases.)
- Your Windows machines must be running Windows 10 OS [1709](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-information/status-windows-10-1709), [1803](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-information/status-windows-10-1803), [1809](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-information/status-windows-10-1809-and-windows-server-2019) or later. (For more information about releases, see [Windows 10 release information](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-information/).)
- You must be using Windows security with [security intelligence](https://www.microsoft.com/wdsi/definitions) updated to version 1.287.60.0 (or above).
- Your machines must be using anti-malware platform version 4.18.1906.3 (or above) and anti-malware engine version 1.1.15500.X (or above). ([Manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus updates and apply baselines](manage-updates-baselines-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).)
@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ If you are using Windows 10 OS [1709](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release
> [!IMPORTANT]
> The procedure can be used to extend tamper protection to devices running Windows 10 and Windows Server 2019. Make sure to review the prerequisites and other information in the resources mentioned in this procedure.
If you're using [version 2006 of Configuration Manager](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/configmgr/core/plan-design/changes/whats-new-in-version-2006), you can manage tamper protection settings on Windows 10 and Windows Server 2019 by using tenant attach. Tenant attach enables you to sync your on-premises-only Configuration Manager devices into the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center, and then deliver your endpoint security configuration policies to your on-premises collections & devices.
If you're using [version 2006 of Configuration Manager](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/configmgr/core/plan-design/changes/whats-new-in-version-2006), you can manage tamper protection settings on Windows 10 and Windows Server 2019 by using a method called *tenant attach*. Tenant attach enables you to sync your on-premises-only Configuration Manager devices into the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center, and then deliver your endpoint security configuration policies to your on-premises collections & devices.
1. Set up tenant attach. See [Microsoft Endpoint Manager tenant attach: Device sync and device actions](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/configmgr/tenant-attach/device-sync-actions).
@ -207,17 +207,6 @@ If you are an organization using [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](https://www.m
Your regular group policy doesn’t apply to tamper protection, and changes to Microsoft Defender Antivirus settings are ignored when tamper protection is on.
> [!NOTE]
> A small delay in Group Policy (GPO) processing may occur if Group Policy settings include values that control Microsoft Defender Antivirus features protected by tamper protection.
To avoid any potential delays, we recommend that you remove settings that control Microsoft Defender Antivirus related behavior using GPO and allow tamper protection to protect your Microsoft Defender Antivirus settings.
Some sample Microsoft Defender Antivirus settings:
- *Turn off real-time protection* <br />
Computer Configuration\Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Defender Antivirus\Real-time Protection\\<br />
Value `DisableRealtimeMonitoring` = 0
### For Microsoft Defender for Endpoint, is configuring tamper protection in Intune targeted to the entire organization only?
Configuring tamper protection in Intune or Microsoft Endpoint Manager can be targeted to your entire organization as well as to specific devices and user groups.

47
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ms.localizationpriority: medium
author: denisebmsft
ms.author: deniseb
ms.custom: nextgen
ms.date: 09/03/2018
ms.date: 11/13/2020
ms.reviewer:
manager: dansimp
---
@ -20,14 +20,12 @@ manager: dansimp
[!INCLUDE [Microsoft 365 Defender rebranding](../../includes/microsoft-defender.md)]
**Applies to:**
- [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=2146631)
You can run an on-demand scan on individual endpoints. These scans will start immediately, and you can define parameters for the scan, such as the location or type.
## Quick scan versus full scan
Quick scan looks at all the locations where there could be malware registered to start with the system, such as registry keys and known Windows startup folders.
@ -35,34 +33,42 @@ Quick scan looks at all the locations where there could be malware registered to
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Microsoft Defender Antivirus runs in the context of the [LocalSystem](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/win32/services/localsystem-account) account when performing a local scan. For network scans, it uses the context of the device account. If the domain device account doesn't have appropriate permissions to access the share, the scan won't work. Ensure that the device has permissions to the access network share.
Combined with [always-on real-time protection capability](configure-real-time-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)--which reviews files when they are opened and closed, and whenever a user navigates to a folder--a quick scan helps provide strong coverage both for malware that starts with the system and kernel-level malware.
Combined with [always-on real-time protection capability](configure-real-time-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)--which reviews files when they're opened and closed, and whenever a user navigates to a folder--a quick scan helps provide strong coverage both for malware that starts with the system and kernel-level malware.
In most instances, this means a quick scan is adequate to find malware that wasn't picked up by real-time protection.
In most instances, a quick scan is adequate to find malware that wasn't picked up by real-time protection.
A full scan can be useful on endpoints that have encountered a malware threat to identify if there are any inactive components that require a more thorough clean-up, and can be ideal when running on-demand scans.
A full scan can be useful on endpoints that have reported a malware threat. The scan can identify if there are any inactive components that require a more thorough clean-up. This is ideal if your organization is running on-demand scans.
>[!NOTE]
>By default, quick scans run on mounted removable devices, such as USB drives.
> [!NOTE]
> By default, quick scans run on mounted removable devices, such as USB drives.
## Use Configuration Manager to run a scan
## Use Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager to run a scan
See [Antimalware and firewall tasks: How to perform an on-demand scan](https://docs.microsoft.com/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/endpoint-antimalware-firewall#how-to-perform-an-on-demand-scan-of-computers) for details on using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager (current branch) to run a scan.
1. Go to the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center ([https://endpoint.microsoft.com](https://endpoint.microsoft.com)) and log in.
2. Choose **Endpoint security** > **Antivirus**.
3. In the list of tabs, select **Windows 10 unhealthy endpoints**.
4. From the list of actions provided, select **Quick Scan** or **Full Scan**.
[ ![IMAGE](images/mem-antivirus-scan-on-demand.png) ](images/mem-antivirus-scan-on-demand.png#lightbox)
> [!TIP]
> For more information about using Microsoft Endpoint Manager to run a scan, see [Antimalware and firewall tasks: How to perform an on-demand scan](https://docs.microsoft.com/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/endpoint-antimalware-firewall#how-to-perform-an-on-demand-scan-of-computers).
## Use the mpcmdrun.exe command-line utility to run a scan
Use the following `-scan` parameter:
```DOS
```console
mpcmdrun.exe -scan -scantype 1
```
See [Use the mpcmdrun.exe commandline tool to configure and manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus](command-line-arguments-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) for more information on how to use the tool and additional parameters, including starting a full scan or defining paths.
For more information about how to use the tool and additional parameters, including starting a full scan, or defining paths, see [Use the mpcmdrun.exe commandline tool to configure and manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus](command-line-arguments-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).
## Use Microsoft Intune to run a scan
1. In Intune, go to **Devices > All Devices** and select the device you want to scan.
2. Select **...More** and then select **Quick Scan** or **Full Scan**.
1. Go to the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center ([https://endpoint.microsoft.com](https://endpoint.microsoft.com)) and log in.
2. From the sidebar, select **Devices > All Devices** and choose the device you want to scan.
3. Select **...More**. From the options, select **Quick Scan** or **Full Scan**.
## Use the Windows Security app to run a scan
@ -75,15 +81,14 @@ Use the following cmdlet:
```PowerShell
Start-MpScan
```
See [Use PowerShell cmdlets to configure and run Microsoft Defender Antivirus](use-powershell-cmdlets-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) and [Defender cmdlets](https://technet.microsoft.com/itpro/powershell/windows/defender/index) for more information on how to use PowerShell with Microsoft Defender Antivirus.
For more information on how to use PowerShell with Microsoft Defender Antivirus, see [Use PowerShell cmdlets to configure and run Microsoft Defender Antivirus](use-powershell-cmdlets-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md) and [Defender cmdlets](https://technet.microsoft.com/itpro/powershell/windows/defender/index).
## Use Windows Management Instruction (WMI) to run a scan
Use the [**Start** method of the **MSFT_MpScan**](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn455324(v=vs.85).aspx#methods) class.
See the following for more information and allowed parameters:
- [Windows Defender WMIv2 APIs](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn439477(v=vs.85).aspx)
Use the [**Start** method](https://docs.microsoft.com/previous-versions/windows/desktop/defender/start-msft-mpscan) of the **MSFT_MpScan** class.
For more information about which parameters are allowed, see [Windows Defender WMIv2 APIs](https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/dn439477(v=vs.85).aspx)
## Related articles

6
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ ms.custom: asr
## Is attack surface reduction (ASR) part of Windows?
ASR was originally a feature of the suite of exploit guard features introduced as a major update to Microsoft Defender Antivirus, in Windows 10 version 1709. Microsoft Defender Antivirus is the native antimalware component of Windows. However, the full ASR feature-set is only available with a Windows enterprise license. Also note that ASR rule exclusions are managed separately from Microsoft Defender Antivirus exclusions.
ASR was originally a feature of the suite of exploit guard features introduced as a major update to Microsoft Defender Antivirus, in Windows 10, version 1709. Microsoft Defender Antivirus is the native antimalware component of Windows. However, the full ASR feature-set is only available with a Windows enterprise license. Also note that ASR rule exclusions are managed separately from Microsoft Defender Antivirus exclusions.
## Do I need to have an enterprise license to run ASR rules?
@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Keep the rule in audit mode for about 30 days to get a good baseline for how the
## I'm making the switch from a third-party security solution to Defender for Endpoint. Is there an "easy" way to export rules from another security solution to ASR?
In most cases, it's easier and better to start with the baseline recommendations suggested by [Defender for Endpoint](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/) (Defender for Endpoint) than to attempt to import rules from another security solution. Then, use tools such as audit mode, monitoring, and analytics to configure your new solution to suit your unique needs.
In most cases, it's easier and better to start with the baseline recommendations suggested by [Defender for Endpoint](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection) than to attempt to import rules from another security solution. Then, use tools such as audit mode, monitoring, and analytics to configure your new solution to suit your unique needs.
The default configuration for most ASR rules, combined with Defender for Endpoint's real-time protection, will protect against a large number of exploits and vulnerabilities.
@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Because many legitimate processes throughout a typical day will be calling on ls
Enabling this rule will not provide additional protection if you have [LSA protection](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows-server/security/credentials-protection-and-management/configuring-additional-lsa-protection#BKMK_HowToConfigure) enabled as well. Both the rule and LSA protection work in much the same way, so having both running at the same time would be redundant. However, sometimes you may not be able to enable LSA protection. In those cases, you can enable this rule to provide equivalent protection against malware that target lsass.exe.
## Related topics
## See also
* [Attack surface reduction overview](attack-surface-reduction.md)
* [Evaluate attack surface reduction rules](evaluate-attack-surface-reduction.md)

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@ -128,6 +128,11 @@ Once completed, you should see onboarded Windows servers in the portal within an
After completing the onboarding steps, you'll need to [Configure and update System Center Endpoint Protection clients](#configure-and-update-system-center-endpoint-protection-clients).
> [!NOTE]
> - For onboarding via Azure Defender for Servers (previously Azure Security Center Standard Edition) to work as expected, the server must have an appropriate workspace and key configured within the Microsoft Monitoring Agent (MMA) settings.
> - Once configured, the appropriate cloud management pack is deployed on the machine and the sensor process (MsSenseS.exe) will be deployed and started.
> - This is also required if the server is configured to use an OMS Gateway server as proxy.
### Option 3: Onboard Windows servers through Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager version 2002 and later
You can onboard Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2016 by using Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager version 2002 and later. For more information, see [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
in Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager current branch](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/configmgr/protect/deploy-use/defender-advanced-threat-protection).

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@ -1,165 +0,0 @@
---
title: Enable Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Insider Device
description: Install and use Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (Mac).
keywords: microsoft, defender, atp, mac, installation, deploy, uninstallation, intune, jamf, macos, catalina, mojave, high sierra
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
search.appverid: met150
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
ms.sitesec: library
ms.pagetype: security
ms.author: dansimp
author: dansimp
ms.localizationpriority: medium
manager: dansimp
audience: ITPro
ms.collection:
- m365-security-compliance
- m365initiative-defender-endpoint
ms.topic: conceptual
---
# Enable Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Insider Device
[!INCLUDE [Microsoft 365 Defender rebranding](../../includes/microsoft-defender.md)]
To get preview features for Mac, you must set up your device to be an "Insider" device as described in this article. For scale deployment, we recommend using [Jamf](#enable-the-insider-program-with-jamf) or [Intune](#enable-the-insider-program-with-intune).
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Make sure you have enabled [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (Mac)](microsoft-defender-atp-mac.md#how-to-install-microsoft-defender-for-endpoint-for-mac), and pay attention to the “earlyPreview” flag. See documentation for [Jamf](mac-install-with-jamf.md), [Intune](mac-install-with-intune.md), and [manual deployment](mac-install-manually.md) instructions.
## Enable the Insider program with Jamf
1. Create configuration profile `com.microsoft.wdav.plist` with the following content:
```XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>edr</key>
<dict>
<key>earlyPreview</key>
<true/>
</dict>
</dict>
</plist>
```
1. From the JAMF console, navigate to  **Computers > Configuration Profiles**, navigate to the configuration profile you'd like to use, then select  **Custom Settings**.
1. Create an entry with `com.microsoft.wdav` as the preference domain and upload the `.plist` created earlier.
> [!WARNING]
> You must enter the correct preference domain (com.microsoft.wdav), otherwise the preferences will not be recognized by the product
## Enable the Insider program with Intune
1. Create configuration profile `com.microsoft.wdav.plist` with the following content:
```XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1">
<dict>
<key>PayloadUUID</key>
<string>C4E6A782-0C8D-44AB-A025-EB893987A295</string>
<key>PayloadType</key>
<string>Configuration</string>
<key>PayloadOrganization</key>
<string>Microsoft</string>
<key>PayloadIdentifier</key>
<string>com.microsoft.wdav</string>
<key>PayloadDisplayName</key>
<string>Microsoft Defender ATP settings</string>
<key>PayloadDescription</key>
<string>Microsoft Defender ATP configuration settings</string>
<key>PayloadVersion</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>PayloadEnabled</key>
<true/>
<key>PayloadRemovalDisallowed</key>
<true/>
<key>PayloadScope</key>
<string>System</string>
<key>PayloadContent</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>PayloadUUID</key>
<string>99DBC2BC-3B3A-46A2-A413-C8F9BB9A7295</string>
<key>PayloadType</key>
<string>com.microsoft.wdav</string>
<key>PayloadOrganization</key>
<string>Microsoft</string>
<key>PayloadIdentifier</key>
<string>com.microsoft.wdav</string>
<key>PayloadDisplayName</key>
<string>Microsoft Defender ATP configuration settings</string>
<key>PayloadDescription</key>
<string/>
<key>PayloadVersion</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>PayloadEnabled</key>
<true/>
<key>edr</key>
<dict>
<key>earlyPreview</key>
<true/>
</dict>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
```
1. Open  **Manage > Device configuration**. Select  **Manage > Profiles > Create Profile**.
1. Choose a name for the profile. Change  **Platform=macOS**  to  **Profile type=Custom**. Select  **Configure**.
1. Save the `.plist` created earlier as com.microsoft.wdav.xml.
1. Enter `com.microsoft.wdav` as the custom configuration profile name.
1. Open the configuration profile and upload `com.microsoft.wdav.xml`. This file was created in step 1.
1. Select  **OK**.
1. Select  **Manage > Assignments**. In the  **Include**  tab, select  **Assign to All Users & All devices**.
> [!WARNING]
> You must enter the correct custom configuration profile name, otherwise these preferences will not be recognized by the product.
## Enable the Insider program manually on a single device
In terminal, run:
```bash
mdatp --edr --early-preview true
```
For versions earlier than 100.78.0, run:
```bash
mdatp --edr --earlyPreview true
```
## Troubleshooting
### Verify you are running the correct version
To get the latest version of the Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (Mac), set the Microsoft AutoUpdate to “Fast Ring”. To get “Microsoft AutoUpdate”, download it from [Release history for Microsoft AutoUpdate (MAU)](https://docs.microsoft.com/officeupdates/release-history-microsoft-autoupdate).
To verify you are running the correct version, run `mdatp --health` on the device.
* The required version is 100.72.15 or later.
* If the version is not as expected, verify that Microsoft Auto Update is set to automatically download and install updates by running `defaults read com.microsoft.autoupdate2` from the terminal.
* To change update settings, see [Update Office for Mac automatically](https://support.office.com/article/update-office-for-mac-automatically-bfd1e497-c24d-4754-92ab-910a4074d7c1).
* If you are not using Office for Mac, download and run the AutoUpdate tool.
### A device still does not appear on Microsoft Defender Security Center
After a successful deployment and onboarding of the correct version, check that the device has connectivity to the cloud service by running `mdatp --connectivity-test`.
* Check that you enabled the early preview flag. In the terminal, run `mdatp –health` and look for the value of “edrEarlyPreviewEnabled”. It should be “Enabled”.
If you followed the manual deployment instructions, you were prompted to enable Kernel Extensions. Pay attention to the “System Extension note” in the [manual deployment documentation](mac-install-manually.md#application-installation-macos-1015-and-older-versions) and use the “Manual Deployment” section in the [troubleshoot kernel extension documentation](mac-support-kext.md#manual-deployment).

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@ -97,8 +97,6 @@ Content-type: application/json
"accountSid": "S-1-5-21-72051607-1745760036-109187956-93922",
"firstSeen": "2019-12-18T08:02:54Z",
"lastSeen": "2020-01-06T08:01:48Z",
"mostPrevalentMachineId": "111153d0c675eaa415b8e5f383c6388bff446c62",
"leastPrevalentMachineId": "111153d0c675eaa415b8e5f383c6388bff446c62",
"logonTypes": "Interactive",
"logOnMachinesCount": 8,
"isDomainAdmin": true,

25
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@ -24,26 +24,17 @@ ms.topic: conceptual
[!INCLUDE [Microsoft 365 Defender rebranding](../../includes/microsoft-defender.md)]
> [!IMPORTANT]
> **PUBLIC PREVIEW EDITION**
>
> This documentation is for a pre-release solution. The guidelines and the solution are subject to change between now and its general availability.
>
> As with any pre-release solution, remember to exercise caution when determining the target population for your deployments.
> [!NOTE]
> Defender for Endpoint for iOS would use a VPN in order to provide the Web Protection feature. This is not a regular VPN and is a local/self-looping VPN that does not take traffic outside the device.
## Configure custom indicators
Defender for Endpoint for iOS enables admins to configure custom indicators on
iOS devices as well. Refer to [Manage
indicators](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/manage-indicators)
on how to configure custom indicators
Defender for Endpoint for iOS enables admins to configure custom indicators on iOS devices as well. Refer to [Manage indicators](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/manage-indicators) on how to configure custom indicators.
> [!NOTE]
> Defender for Endpoint for iOS supports creating custom indicators only for IP addresses and URLs/domains.
## Web Protection
By default, Defender for Endpoint for iOS includes and enables the web
protection feature. [Web
protection](web-protection-overview.md) helps
to secure devices against web threats and protect users from phishing attacks.
>[!NOTE]
>Defender for Endpoint for iOS would use a VPN in order to provide the Web Protection feature. This is not a regular VPN and is a local/self-looping VPN that does not take traffic outside the device.
By default, Defender for Endpoint for iOS includes and enables the web protection feature. [Web protection](web-protection-overview.md) helps to secure devices against web threats and protect users from phishing attacks.

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@ -1,78 +1,96 @@
---
title: Microsoft Defender ATP for iOS note on Privacy
title: Privacy information - Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for iOS
ms.reviewer:
description: Describes the Microsoft Defender ATP for iOS Privacy
keywords: microsoft, defender, atp, iOS, license, terms, application, use, installation, service, feedback, scope,
description: Describes privacy information for Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for iOS
keywords: microsoft, defender, atp, ios, policy, overview
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
search.appverid: met150
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
ms.sitesec: library
ms.pagetype: security
ms.author: sunasing
author: sunasing
ms.author: macapara
author: mjcaparas
ms.localizationpriority: medium
manager: dansimp
audience: ITPro
ms.collection: M365-security-compliance
ms.collection:
- m365-security-compliance
- m365initiative-defender-endpoint
ms.topic: conceptual
hideEdit: true
---
# Microsoft Defender ATP for iOS - Privacy information
# Privacy information - Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for iOS
**Applies to:**
- [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](microsoft-defender-atp-ios.md)
>[!NOTE]
> Defender for Endpoint for iOS uses a VPN in order to provide the Web Protection feature. This is not a regular VPN and is a local/self-looping VPN that does not take traffic outside the device. Microsoft or your organization **does not see your browsing activity**.
> [!NOTE]
> Defender for Endpoint for iOS uses a VPN to provide the Web Protection feature. This is not a regular VPN and is a local or self-looping VPN that does not take traffic outside the device. **Microsoft or your organization, does not see your browsing activity.**
Defender for Endpoint for iOS collects information from your configured iOS devices and stores it in the same tenant where you have Defender for Endpoint.
Defender for Endpoint for iOS collects information from your configured iOS devices and stores it in the same tenant where you have Defender for Endpoint. The information is collected to help keep Defender for Endpoint for iOS secure, up-to-date, performing as expected, and to support the service.
Information is collected to help keep Defender for Endpoint for iOS secure, up-to-date, performing as expected and to support the service.
For more information about data storage, see [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint data storage and privacy](data-storage-privacy.md).
## Required data
Required data consists of data that is necessary to make Defender for Endpoint for iOS work as expected. This data is essential to the operation of the service and can include data related to the end user, organization, device, and apps. Here's a list of the types of data being collected:
Required data consists of data that is necessary to make Defender for Endpoint for iOS work as expected. This data is essential to the operation of the service and can include data related to the end user, organization, device, and apps.
### Web page / Network information
Here is a list of the types of data being collected:
- Connection information
- Protocol type (such as HTTP, HTTPS, etc.)
### Web page or Network information
- Connection information only when a malicious connection or web page is detected.
- Protocol type (such as HTTP, HTTPS, etc.) only when a malicious connection or web page is detected.
### Device and account information
- Device information such as date & time, iOS version, CPU info, and Device identifier
- Device identifier is one of the below:
- Device information such as date & time, iOS version, CPU info, and Device identifier, where Device identifier is one of the following:
- Wi-Fi adapter MAC address
- Randomly generated globally unique identifier (GUID)
- Tenant, Device, and User information
- Azure Active Directory (AD) Device ID and Azure User ID: Uniquely identifies the device, User respectively at Azure Active directory.
- Azure tenant ID - GUID that identifies your organization within Azure Active Directory
- Microsoft Defender ATP org ID - Unique identifier associated with the enterprise that the device belongs to. Allows Microsoft to identify whether issues are impacting a select set of enterprises and how many enterprises are impacted
- User Principal Name - Email ID of the user
- Azure Active Directory (AD) Device ID and Azure User ID - Uniquely identifies the device, User respectively at Azure Active directory.
- Azure tenant ID - GUID that identifies your organization within Azure Active Directory.
- Microsoft Defender for Endpoint org ID - Unique identifier associated with the enterprise that the device belongs to. Allows Microsoft to identify if there are issues affecting a select set of enterprises and the number of enterprises impacted.
- User Principal Name - Email ID of the user.
### Product and service usage data
- App package info, including name, version, and app upgrade status
- Actions performed in the app
- Crash report logs generated by iOS
- Memory usage data
The following information is collected only for Microsoft Defender for Endpoint app installed on the device.
## Optional data
- App package info, including name, version, and app upgrade status.
- Actions done in the app.
- Crash report logs generated by iOS.
- Memory usage data.
## Optional Data
Optional data includes diagnostic data and feedback data from the client. Optional diagnostic data is additional data that helps us make product improvements and provides enhanced information to help us detect, diagnose, and fix issues. This data is only for diagnostic purposes and is not required for the service itself.
Optional diagnostic data includes:
- App, CPU, and network usage
- Features configured by the admin
- App, CPU, and network usage for Defender for Endpoint.
**Feedback Data** is collected through in-app feedback provided by the user.
- Features configured by the admin for Defender for Endpoint.
Feedback Data is collected through in-app feedback provided by the user.
- The user's email address, if they choose to provide it.
- Feedback type (smile, frown, idea) and any feedback comments submitted by the user.
For more information, see [More on Privacy](https://aka.ms/mdatpiosprivacystatement).
- The user's email address, if they choose to provide it
- Feedback type (smile, frown, idea) and any feedback comments submitted by the user
[More on Privacy](https://aka.ms/mdatpiosprivacystatement)

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@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
---
title: How to schedule scans with Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (Linux)
description: Learn how to schedule an automatic scanning time for Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (Linux) to better protect your organization's assets.
keywords: microsoft, defender, atp, linux, scans, antivirus, microsoft defender for endpoint (linux)
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
search.appverid: met150
ms.prod: w10
ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
ms.sitesec: library
ms.pagetype: security
ms.author: dansimp
author: dansimp
ms.localizationpriority: medium
manager: dansimp
audience: ITPro
ms.collection: M365-security-compliance
ms.topic: conceptual
---
# Schedule scans with Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (Linux)
To run a scan for Linux, see [Supported Commands](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/linux-resources#supported-commands).
Linux (and Unix) have a tool called **crontab** (similar to Task Scheduler) to be able to run scheduled tasks.
## Pre-requisite
> [!NOTE]
> To get a list of all the time zones, run the following command:
> `timedatectl list-timezones`<br>
> Examples for timezones:
> - `America/Los_Angeles`
> - `America/New_York`
> - `America/Chicago`
> - `America/Denver`
## To set the Cron job
Use the following commands:
**To backup crontab entries**
`sudo crontab -l > /var/tmp/cron_backup_200919.dat`
> [!NOTE]
> Where 200919 == YRMMDD
> [!TIP]
> Do this before you edit or remove. <br>
To edit the crontab, and add a new job as a root user: <br>
`sudo crontab -e`
> [!NOTE]
> The default editor is VIM.
You might see:
0 * * * * /etc/opt/microsoft/mdatp/logrorate.sh
Press “Insert”
Add the following entries:
CRON_TZ=America/Los_Angeles
0 2 * * sat /bin/mdatp scan quick > ~/mdatp_cron_job.log
> [!NOTE]
>In this example, we have set it to 00 minutes, 2 a.m. (hour in 24 hour format), any day of the month, any month, on Saturdays. Meaning it will run Saturdays at 2:00 a.m. Pacific (UTC –8).
Press “Esc”
Type “:wq” without the double quotes.
> [!NOTE]
> w == write, q == quit
To view your cron jobs, type `sudo crontab -l`
:::image type="content" source="..\images\linux-mdatp-1.png" alt-text="linux mdatp":::
**To inspect cron job runs**
`sudo grep mdatp /var/log/cron`
**To inspect the mdatp_cron_job.log**
`sudo nano mdatp_cron_job.log`
## For those who use Ansible, Chef, or Puppet
Use the following commands:
### To set cron jobs in Ansible
`cron – Manage cron.d and crontab entries`
See [https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/cron_module.html](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/cron_module.html) for more information.
### To set crontabs in Chef
`cron resource`
See [https://docs.chef.io/resources/cron/](https://docs.chef.io/resources/cron/) for more information.
### To set cron jobs in Puppet
Resource Type: cron
See [https://puppet.com/docs/puppet/5.5/types/cron.html](https://puppet.com/docs/puppet/5.5/types/cron.html) for more information.
Automating with Puppet: Cron jobs and scheduled tasks
See [https://puppet.com/blog/automating-puppet-cron-jobs-and-scheduled-tasks/](https://puppet.com/blog/automating-puppet-cron-jobs-and-scheduled-tasks/) for more information.
## Additional information
**To get help with crontab**
`man crontab`
**To get a list of crontab file of the current user**
`crontab -l`
**To get a list of crontab file of another user**
`crontab -u username -l`
**To backup crontab entries**
`crontab -l > /var/tmp/cron_backup.dat`
> [!TIP]
> Do this before you edit or remove. <br>
**To restore crontab entries**
`crontab /var/tmp/cron_backup.dat`
**To edit the crontab and add a new job as a root user**
`sudo crontab -e`
**To edit the crontab and add a new job**
`crontab -e`
**To edit other user’s crontab entries**
`crontab -u username -e`
**To remove all crontab entries**
`crontab -r`
**To remove other user’s crontab entries**
`crontab -u username -r`
**Explanation**
+—————- minute (values: 0 – 59) (special characters: , – * /) <br>
| +————- hour (values: 0 – 23) (special characters: , – * /) <br>
| | +———- day of month (values: 1 – 31) (special characters: , – * / L W C) <br>
| | | +——- month (values: 1 – 12) (special characters: ,- * / ) <br>
| | | | +—- day of week (values: 0 – 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) (special characters: , – * / L W C) <br>
| | | | |*****command to be executed

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@ -97,7 +97,9 @@ Then rerun step 2.
4. If the above steps don’t work, check if SELinux is installed and in enforcing mode. If so, try setting it to permissive (preferably) or disabled mode. It can be done by setting the parameter `SELINUX` to "permissive" or "disabled" in `/etc/selinux/config` file, followed by reboot. Check the man-page of selinux for more details.
Now try restarting the mdatp service using step 2. Revert the configuration change immediately though for security reasons after trying it and reboot.
5. Ensure that the daemon has executable permission.
5. If `/opt` directory is a symbolic link, create a bind mount for `/opt/microsoft`.
6. Ensure that the daemon has executable permission.
```bash
ls -l /opt/microsoft/mdatp/sbin/wdavdaemon
```
@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ Now try restarting the mdatp service using step 2. Revert the configuration chan
```
and retry running step 2.
6. Ensure that the file system containing wdavdaemon isn't mounted with "noexec".
7. Ensure that the file system containing wdavdaemon isn't mounted with "noexec".
## If mdatp service is running, but EICAR text file detection doesn't work

4
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@ -150,13 +150,13 @@ As part of the Endpoint Detection and Response capabilities, Microsoft Defender
4. After the certificate is created and installed to your device, run the following command from the Terminal to sign the file:
```bash
$ security cms -S -N "<CertificateName>" -i <PathToFile>/com.apple.webcontent-filter.mobileconfig -o <PathToSignedFile>/com.microsoft.network-extension.signed.mobileconfig
$ security cms -S -N "<CertificateName>" -i <PathToFile>/com.microsoft.network-extension.mobileconfig -o <PathToSignedFile>/com.microsoft.network-extension.signed.mobileconfig
```
For example, if the certificate name is **SigningCertificate** and the signed file is going to be stored in Documents:
```bash
$ security cms -S -N "SigningCertificate" -i ~/Documents/com.apple.webcontent-filter.mobileconfig -o ~/Documents/com.microsoft.network-extension.signed.mobileconfig
$ security cms -S -N "SigningCertificate" -i ~/Documents/com.microsoft.network-extension.mobileconfig -o ~/Documents/com.microsoft.network-extension.signed.mobileconfig
```
5. From the JAMF portal, navigate to **Configuration Profiles** and click the **Upload** button. Select `com.microsoft.network-extension.signed.mobileconfig` when prompted for the file.

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ ms.topic: conceptual
> On macOS 11 (Big Sur), Microsoft Defender for Endpoint requires additional configuration profiles. If you are an existing customer upgrading from earlier versions of macOS, make sure to deploy the additional configuration profiles listed on [this page](mac-sysext-policies.md).
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Extensive testing of MDE (Microsoft Defender for Endpoint) with new system extensions on macOS 11 (Big Sur) revealed an intermittent issue that impacts macOS devices with specific graphic cards models. In rare cases on impacted macOS devices calls into macOS system extensions were seen resulting in kernel panic. Microsoft is actively working with Apple engineering to clarify profile of impacted devices and to address this macOS issue. In the meantime, if you encounter such a kernel panic, please submit a feedback report to Apple through the Feedback Assistant app.
> With the agent version 101.13.75+, we released a change that removed conditions when Microsoft Defender for Endpoint was triggering the macOS Big Sur bug that manifests into a kernel panic. With that change Defender code path should no longer directly facilitate the kernel panic.
## 101.13.75

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@ -24,38 +24,33 @@ ms.topic: conceptual
[!INCLUDE [Microsoft 365 Defender rebranding](../../includes/microsoft-defender.md)]
> [!IMPORTANT]
> **PUBLIC PREVIEW EDITION**
>
> This documentation is for a pre-release solution. The guidelines and the solution are subject to change between now and its general availability.
>
> As with any pre-release solution, remember to exercise caution when determining the target population for your deployments.
The public preview of Defender for Endpoint for iOS will offer protection
against phishing and unsafe network connections from websites, emails, and apps.
All alerts will be available through a single pane of glass in the Microsoft
Defender Security Center. The portal gives security teams a centralized view of threats on
**Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for iOS** will offer protection against phishing and unsafe network connections from websites, emails, and apps. All alerts will be available through a single pane of glass in the Microsoft Defender Security Center. The portal gives security teams a centralized view of threats on
iOS devices along with other platforms.
> [!CAUTION]
> Running other third-party endpoint protection products alongside Defender for Endpoint for iOS is likely to cause performance problems and unpredictable system errors.
## Pre-requisites
**For End Users**
- Defender for Endpoint license assigned to the end user(s) of the app. Refer
[Assign licenses to
users](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/users-groups-roles/licensing-groups-assign)
for instructions on how to assign licenses.
- Microsoft Defender for Endpoint license assigned to the end user(s) of the app. See [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint licensing requirements](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/minimum-requirements#licensing-requirements)
- Device(s) are [enrolled](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/intune/user-help/enroll-your-device-in-intune-ios) via the Intune Company Portal app to enforce Intune device compliance policies. This requires the end user to be assigned a Microsoft Intune license.
- Intune Company Portal app can be downloaded from [Apple App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/intune-company-portal/id719171358).
- For more information on how to assign licenses, see [Assign licenses to users](https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/users-groups-roles/licensing-groups-assign).
**For Administrators**
- Access to the Microsoft Defender Security Center portal
> [!NOTE]
> Microsoft Intune is the only supported Mobile Device Management (MDM) solution for deploying Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for iOS. Currently only enrolled devices are supported for enforcing Defender for Endpoint for iOS related device compliance policies in Intune.
- Access to [Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin
center](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2109431), to deploy the app
to enrolled user groups in your organization
center](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2109431), to deploy the app to enrolled user groups in your organization
**System Requirements**
@ -64,6 +59,14 @@ iOS devices along with other platforms.
- Device is enrolled with Intune Company Portal
[app](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/intune-company-portal/id719171358)
> [!NOTE]
> **Microsoft Defender ATP (Microsoft Defender for Endpoint) for iOS is now available on [Apple App Store](https://aka.ms/mdatpiosappstore).**
## Installation instructions
Deployment of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for iOS is via Microsoft Intune (MDM) and both supervised and unsupervised devices are supported.
For more information, see [Deploy Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for iOS](ios-install.md).
## Resources
- Stay informed about upcoming releases by visiting our [blog](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-defender-atp/bg-p/MicrosoftDefenderATPBlog/label-name/iOS)

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@ -92,6 +92,10 @@ If you experience any installation failures, refer to [Troubleshooting installat
After you've enabled the service, you may need to configure your network or firewall to allow outbound connections between it and your endpoints.
- Audit framework (`auditd`) must be enabled.
>[!NOTE]
> System events captured by rules added to `audit.logs` will add to audit logs and might affect host auditing and upstream collection. Events added by Microsoft Defender for Endopoint for Linux will be tagged with `mdatp` key.
### Network connections
The following downloadable spreadsheet lists the services and their associated URLs that your network must be able to connect to. You should ensure that there are no firewall or network filtering rules that would deny access to these URLs. If there are, you may need to create an *allow* rule specifically for them.

4
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ This topic describes how to install, configure, update, and use Defender for End
> [!TIP]
> If you have any feedback that you would like to share, submit it by opening Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Mac on your device and navigating to **Help** > **Send feedback**.
To get the latest features, including preview capabilities (such as endpoint detection and response for your Mac devices), configure your macOS device running Microsoft Defender for Endpoint to be an "Insider" device. See [Enable Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Insider Device](endpoint-detection-response-mac-preview.md).
To get the latest features, including preview capabilities (such as endpoint detection and response for your Mac devices), configure your macOS device running Microsoft Defender for Endpoint to be an "Insider" device.
## How to install Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Mac
@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ The three most recent major releases of macOS are supported.
> On macOS 11 (Big Sur), Microsoft Defender for Endpoint requires additional configuration profiles. If you are an existing customer upgrading from earlier versions of macOS, make sure to deploy the additional configuration profiles listed on [this page](mac-sysext-policies.md).
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Extensive testing of MDE (Microsoft Defender for Endpoint) with new system extensions on macOS 11 (Big Sur) revealed an intermittent issue that impacts macOS devices with specific graphic cards models. In rare cases on impacted macOS devices calls into macOS system extensions were seen resulting in kernel panic. Microsoft is actively working with Apple engineering to clarify profile of impacted devices and to address this macOS issue. In the meantime, if you encounter such a kernel panic, please submit a feedback report to Apple through the Feedback Assistant app.
> With the agent version 101.13.75+, we released a change that removed conditions when Microsoft Defender for Endpoint was triggering the macOS Big Sur bug that manifests into a kernel panic. With that change Defender code path should no longer directly facilitate the kernel panic.
- 10.15 (Catalina), 10.14 (Mojave), 10.13 (High Sierra)
- Disk space: 1GB

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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ have committed to building security solutions not just *for* Microsoft, but also
heterogenous environments. We're listening to customer feedback and partnering
closely with our customers to build solutions that meet their needs.
With Defender for Endpoint, customers benefit from a unified view of all
With Microsoft Defender for Endpoint, customers benefit from a unified view of all
threats and alerts in the Microsoft Defender Security Center, across Windows and
non-Windows platforms, enabling them to get a full picture of what's happening
in their environment, which empowers them to more quickly assess and respond to
@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ threats.
## Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Mac
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Mac offers AV and EDR capabilities for the three
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Mac offers antivirus and endpoint detection and response (EDR) capabilities for the three
latest released versions of macOS. Customers can deploy and manage the solution
through Microsoft Endpoint Manager and Jamf. Just like with Microsoft Office
applications on macOS, Microsoft Auto Update is used to manage Microsoft
@ -96,15 +96,15 @@ devices. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint is also available for purchase from a C
Solution Provider (CSP).
Customers can obtain Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Mac through a standalone
MDefender for Endpoint license, as part of Microsoft 365 A5/E5, or Microsoft 365
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint license, as part of Microsoft 365 A5/E5, or Microsoft 365
Security.
Recently announced capabilities of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Android and soon
iOS are included in the above mentioned offers as part of the five qualified
Recently announced capabilities of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint for Android and iOS
are included in the above mentioned offers as part of the five qualified
devices for eligible licensed users.
Defender for Endpoint for Linux is available through the Defender for Endpoint
for Server SKU that is available for both commercial and education customers.
Defender for Endpoint on Linux is available through the Defender for Endpoint
Server SKU that is available for both commercial and education customers.
Please contact your account team or CSP for pricing and additional eligibility
requirements.

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@ -104,12 +104,13 @@ needs.<br>
In the following section, you'll create a number of configuration policies.
First is a configuration policy to select which groups of users or devices will
be onboarded to Defender for Endpoint.
Then you will continue by creating several
different types of endpoint security policies.
be onboarded to Defender for Endpoint:
- [Endpoint detection and response](#endpoint-detection-and-response)
Then you will continue by creating several
different types of endpoint security policies:
- [Next-generation protection](#next-generation-protection)
- [Attack surface reduction](#attack-surface-reduction--attack-surface-reduction-rules)

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@ -49,46 +49,6 @@ The exposure score is broken down into the following levels:
You can remediate the issues based on prioritized [security recommendations](tvm-security-recommendation.md) to reduce the exposure score. Each software has weaknesses that are transformed into recommendations and prioritized based on risk to the organization.
## How the score is calculated
The exposure score is continuously calculated on each device in the organization. It is scored & evaluated based on the following categories:
- **Threats** - external and internal threats such as public exploit code and security alerts
- **Likelihood** - likelihood of the device to get breached given its current security posture
- **Value** - value of the device to the organization given its role and content
**Device exposure score** = (Threats + Likelihood) x Value
**Organization exposure score** = Avg (All device exposure scores) taking into account organization value multipliers
### Threats
Points are added based on whether the device has any vulnerabilities or misconfigurations, determined by the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score.
Further points are added based on:
- Exploits availability and whether the exploit is verified or ranked
- A threat campaign is linked to the vulnerability or misconfiguration
### Likelihood
Points are added based on whether any of the following factors are true:
- The device is internet facing
- Specific compensating controls are misconfigured
- An exploit attempt is linked directly to a threat spotted in the organization
### Value
Points are added based on whether any of the following factors are true for a device:
- Contains high business impact (HBI) data
- Marked as a High Value Asset (HVA) or serves as an important server role (e.g. AD, DNS)
- Runs a business critical app (BCA)
- Used by a marked high value user (HVU) (e.g. domain admin, CEO)
If a device is valuable to your organization, it should increase the total organization exposure score.
## Reduce your threat and vulnerability exposure
Lower your threat and vulnerability exposure by remediating [security recommendations](tvm-security-recommendation.md). Make the most impact to your exposure score by remediating the top security recommendations, which can be viewed in the [threat and vulnerability management dashboard](tvm-dashboard-insights.md).

2
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@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ For more information preview features, see [Preview features](https://docs.micro
- [Threat & Vulnerability Management role-based access controls](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/user-roles#create-roles-and-assign-the-role-to-an-azure-active-directory-group) <BR>Use the new permissions to allow maximum flexibility to create SecOps-oriented roles, Threat & Vulnerability Management-oriented roles, or hybrid roles so only authorized users are accessing specific data to do their task. You can also achieve even further granularity by specifying whether a Threat & Vulnerability Management role can only view vulnerability-related data, or can create and manage remediation and exceptions.
- [Device health and compliance report](machine-reports.md) <br/> The device health and compliance report provides high-level information about the devices in your organization.
## October 2019
- [Indicators for IP addresses, URLs/Domains](manage-indicators.md) <BR> You can now allow or block URLs/domains using your own threat intelligence.

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@ -15,13 +15,10 @@ ms.reviewer:
# Windows Sandbox configuration
Windows Sandbox supports simple configuration files, which provide a minimal set of customization parameters for Sandbox. This feature can be used with Windows 10 build 18342 or later.
Windows Sandbox supports simple configuration files, which provide a minimal set of customization parameters for Sandbox. This feature can be used with Windows 10 build 18342 or later. Windows Sandbox configuration files are formatted as XML and are associated with Sandbox via the `.wsb` file extension.
Windows Sandbox configuration files are formatted as XML and are associated with Sandbox via the .wsb file extension. To use a configuration file, double-click it to open it in the sandbox. You can also invoke it via the command line as shown here:
A configuration file enables the user to control the following aspects of Windows Sandbox:
**C:\Temp> MyConfigFile.wsb**
A configuration file enables the user to control the following aspects of Windows Sandbox:
- **vGPU (virtualized GPU)**: Enable or disable the virtualized GPU. If vGPU is disabled, the sandbox will use Windows Advanced Rasterization Platform (WARP).
- **Networking**: Enable or disable network access within the sandbox.
- **Mapped folders**: Share folders from the host with *read* or *write* permissions. Note that exposing host directories may allow malicious software to affect the system or steal data.
@ -33,13 +30,39 @@ Windows Sandbox configuration files are formatted as XML and are associated with
- **Clipboard redirection**: Shares the host clipboard with the sandbox so that text and files can be pasted back and forth.
- **Memory in MB**: The amount of memory, in megabytes, to assign to the sandbox.
**Keywords, values, and limits**
## Creating a configuration file
**vGPU**: Enables or disables GPU sharing.
To create a simple configuration file:
1. Open a plain text editor or source code editor (e.g. Notepad, Visual Studio Code, etc.)
2. Insert the following lines:
```XML
<Configuration>
</Configuration>
```
3. Add appropriate configuration text between the two lines. For details, see the correct syntax and the examples below.
4. Save the file with the desired name, but make sure its filename extension is `.wsb`. In Notepad, you should enclose the filename and the extension inside double quotation marks, e.g. `"My config file.wsb"`.
## Using a configuration file
To use a configuration file, double-click it to start Windows Sandbox according to its settings. You can also invoke it via the command line as shown here:
```batch
C:\Temp> MyConfigFile.wsb
```
## Keywords, values, and limits
### vGPU
Enables or disables GPU sharing.
`<vGPU>value</vGPU>`
Supported values:
- *Enable*: Enables vGPU support in the sandbox.
- *Disable*: Disables vGPU support in the sandbox. If this value is set, the sandbox will use software rendering, which may be slower than virtualized GPU.
- *Default* This is the default value for vGPU support. Currently this means vGPU is disabled.
@ -47,7 +70,9 @@ Supported values:
> [!NOTE]
> Enabling virtualized GPU can potentially increase the attack surface of the sandbox.
**Networking**: Enables or disables networking in the sandbox. You can disable network access to decrease the attack surface exposed by the sandbox.
### Networking
Enables or disables networking in the sandbox. You can disable network access to decrease the attack surface exposed by the sandbox.
`<Networking>value</Networking>`
@ -58,7 +83,9 @@ Supported values:
> [!NOTE]
> Enabling networking can expose untrusted applications to the internal network.
**Mapped folders**: An array of folders, each representing a location on the host machine that will be shared into the sandbox at the specified path. At this time, relative paths are not supported. If no path is specified, the folder will be mapped to the container user's desktop.
### Mapped folders
An array of folders, each representing a location on the host machine that will be shared into the sandbox at the specified path. At this time, relative paths are not supported. If no path is specified, the folder will be mapped to the container user's desktop.
```xml
<MappedFolders>
@ -83,7 +110,9 @@ Supported values:
> [!NOTE]
> Files and folders mapped in from the host can be compromised by apps in the sandbox or potentially affect the host.
**Logon command**: Specifies a single command that will be invoked automatically after the sandbox logs on. Apps in the sandbox are run under the container user account.
### Logon command
Specifies a single command that will be invoked automatically after the sandbox logs on. Apps in the sandbox are run under the container user account.
```xml
<LogonCommand>
@ -96,7 +125,9 @@ Supported values:
> [!NOTE]
> Although very simple commands will work (such as launching an executable or script), more complicated scenarios involving multiple steps should be placed into a script file. This script file may be mapped into the container via a shared folder, and then executed via the *LogonCommand* directive.
**Audio input**: Enables or disables audio input to the sandbox.
### Audio input
Enables or disables audio input to the sandbox.
`<AudioInput>value</AudioInput>`
@ -108,7 +139,9 @@ Supported values:
> [!NOTE]
> There may be security implications of exposing host audio input to the container.
**Video input**: Enables or disables video input to the sandbox.
### Video input
Enables or disables video input to the sandbox.
`<VideoInput>value</VideoInput>`
@ -120,7 +153,9 @@ Supported values:
> [!NOTE]
> There may be security implications of exposing host video input to the container.
**Protected client**: Applies additional security settings to the sandbox Remote Desktop client, decreasing its attack surface.
### Protected client
Applies additional security settings to the sandbox Remote Desktop client, decreasing its attack surface.
`<ProtectedClient>value</ProtectedClient>`
@ -132,7 +167,9 @@ Supported values:
> [!NOTE]
> This setting may restrict the user's ability to copy/paste files in and out of the sandbox.
**Printer redirection**: Enables or disables printer sharing from the host into the sandbox.
### Printer redirection
Enables or disables printer sharing from the host into the sandbox.
`<PrinterRedirection>value</PrinterRedirection>`
@ -141,7 +178,9 @@ Supported values:
- *Disable*: Disables printer redirection in the sandbox. If this value is set, the sandbox can't view printers from the host.
- *Default*: This is the default value for printer redirection support. Currently this means printer redirection is disabled.
**Clipboard redirection**: Enables or disables sharing of the host clipboard with the sandbox.
### Clipboard redirection
Enables or disables sharing of the host clipboard with the sandbox.
`<ClipboardRedirection>value</ClipboardRedirection>`
@ -149,16 +188,18 @@ Supported values:
- *Disable*: Disables clipboard redirection in the sandbox. If this value is set, copy/paste in and out of the sandbox will be restricted.
- *Default*: This is the default value for clipboard redirection. Currently copy/paste between the host and sandbox are permitted under *Default*.
**Memory in MB**: Specifies the amount of memory that the sandbox can use in megabytes (MB).
### Memory in MB
Specifies the amount of memory that the sandbox can use in megabytes (MB).
`<MemoryInMB>value</MemoryInMB>`
If the memory value specified is insufficient to boot a sandbox, it will be automatically increased to the required minimum amount.
***Example 1***
## Example 1
The following config file can be used to easily test downloaded files inside the sandbox. To achieve this, networking and vGPU are disabled, and the sandbox is allowed read-only access to the shared downloads folder. For convenience, the logon command opens the downloads folder inside the sandbox when it's started.
*Downloads.wsb*
### Downloads.wsb
```xml
<Configuration>
@ -177,7 +218,7 @@ The following config file can be used to easily test downloaded files inside the
</Configuration>
```
***Example 2***
## Example 2
The following config file installs Visual Studio Code in the sandbox, which requires a slightly more complicated LogonCommand setup.
@ -185,9 +226,9 @@ Two folders are mapped into the sandbox; the first (SandboxScripts) contains VSC
With the Visual Studio Code installer script already mapped into the sandbox, the LogonCommand can reference it.
*VSCodeInstall.cmd*
### VSCodeInstall.cmd
```console
```batch
REM Download Visual Studio Code
curl -L "https://update.code.visualstudio.com/latest/win32-x64-user/stable" --output C:\users\WDAGUtilityAccount\Desktop\vscode.exe
@ -195,7 +236,7 @@ REM Install and run Visual Studio Code
C:\users\WDAGUtilityAccount\Desktop\vscode.exe /verysilent /suppressmsgboxes
```
*VSCode.wsb*
### VSCode.wsb
```xml
<Configuration>