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6
windows/privacy/manage-windows-11-endpoints.md
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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
3. Use globally accepted network protocol analyzer/capturing tools and log all background egress traffic.
4. Compile reports on traffic going to public IP addresses.
5. The test virtual machine(s) was logged into using a local account, and was not joined to a domain or Azure Active Directory.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using a IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using an IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
7. These tests were conducted in an approved Microsoft lab. It's possible your results may be different.
8. These tests were conducted for one week, but if you capture traffic for longer you may have different results.
@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
|Apps|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-windowsstore)|
||The following endpoint is used for the Weather app. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Weather app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used for OneNote Live Tile. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall OneNote or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|cdn.onenote.net|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net
|Certificates|The following endpoint is used by the Automatic Root Certificates Update component to automatically check the list of trusted authorities on Windows Update to see if an update is available. It is possible to turn off traffic to this endpoint, but it is not recommended because as root certificates are updated over time, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate the application uses. Additionally, it is used to download certificates that are publicly known to be fraudulent. These settings are critical for both Windows security and the overall security of the Internet. We do not recommend blocking this endpoint. If traffic to this endpoint is turned off, Windows no longer automatically downloads certificates known to be fraudulent, which increases the attack vector on the device.||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.<br> <br>If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device. ||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|||TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|ctldl.windowsupdate.com|
|Cortana and Live Tiles|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-cortana)|
||The following endpoints are related to Cortana and Live Tiles. If you turn off traffic for this endpoint, you will block updates to Cortana greetings, tips, and Live Tiles.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|www.bing.com*|

18
windows/privacy/manage-windows-1903-endpoints.md
View File

@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
3. Use globally accepted network protocol analyzer/capturing tools and log all background egress traffic.
4. Compile reports on traffic going to public IP addresses.
5. The test virtual machine(s) was logged into using a local account, and was not joined to a domain or Azure Active Directory.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using a IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
7. These tests were conducted in an approved Microsoft lab. It's possible your results may be different.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using an IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
7. These tests were conducted in an approved Microsoft lab. It's possible your results may be different.
8. These tests were conducted for one week, but if you capture traffic for longer you may have different results.
> [!NOTE]
@ -52,10 +52,10 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
|Area|Description|Protocol|Destination|
|----------------|----------|----------|------------|
|Apps|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-windowsstore)|
||The following endpoints are used to download updates to the Weather app Live Tile. If you turn off traffic to this endpoint, no Live Tiles will be updated.|HTTP|blob.weather.microsoft.com|
|||HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com
|||HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com
||The following endpoint is used for OneNote Live Tile. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall OneNote or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|cdn.onenote.net/livetile/?Language=en-US
||The following endpoints are used to download updates to the Weather app Live Tile. If you turn off traffic to this endpoint, no Live Tiles will be updated.|HTTP|`blob.weather.microsoft.com`|
|||HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|
|||HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used for OneNote Live Tile. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall OneNote or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|cdn.onenote.net/livetile/?Language=en-US|
||The following endpoint is used for Twitter updates. To turn off traffic for these endpoints, either uninstall Twitter or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|*.twimg.com*|
||The following endpoint is used for Candy Crush Saga updates. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall Candy Crush Saga or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLS v1.2|candycrushsoda.king.com|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Microsoft 365 admin center's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net|
@ -68,9 +68,7 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
|Azure |The following endpoints are related to Azure. |HTTPS|wd-prod-*fe*.cloudapp.azure.com|
|||HTTPS|ris-prod-atm.trafficmanager.net|
|||HTTPS|validation-v2.sls.trafficmanager.net|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.
If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device.||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.<br> <br>If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device.||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|||HTTP|ctldl.windowsupdate.com|
|Cortana and Search|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-cortana)|
||The following endpoint is used to get images that are used for Microsoft Store suggestions. If you turn off traffic for this endpoint, you will block images that are used for Microsoft Store suggestions.|HTTPS|store-images.*microsoft.com|
@ -188,5 +186,5 @@ To view endpoints for non-Enterprise Windows 10 editions, see:
## Related links
- [Office 365 URLs and IP address ranges](https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Office-365-URLs-and-IP-address-ranges-8548a211-3fe7-47cb-abb1-355ea5aa88a2?ui=en-US&rs=en-US&ad=US)
- [Office 365 URLs and IP address ranges](/microsoft-365/enterprise/urls-and-ip-address-ranges)
- [Network infrastructure requirements for Microsoft Intune](/mem/intune/fundamentals/intune-endpoints)

10
windows/privacy/manage-windows-1909-endpoints.md
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
3. Use globally accepted network protocol analyzer/capturing tools and log all background egress traffic.
4. Compile reports on traffic going to public IP addresses.
5. The test virtual machine(s) was logged into using a local account, and was not joined to a domain or Azure Active Directory.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using a IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using an IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
7. These tests were conducted in an approved Microsoft lab. It's possible your results may be different.
8. These tests were conducted for one week, but if you capture traffic for longer you may have different results.
@ -54,10 +54,8 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
||The following endpoint is used for the Weather app. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Weather app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|
|||HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com/en-us/livetile/preinstall|
||The following endpoint is used for OneNote Live Tile. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall OneNote or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|cdn.onenote.net/*|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLS v1.2|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.
If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device.||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLS v1.2|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.<br> <br>If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device.||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|||HTTP|ctldl.windowsupdate.com|
|Cortana and Live Tiles|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-cortana)|
||The following endpoints are related to Cortana and Live Tiles. If you turn off traffic for this endpoint, you will block updates to Cortana greetings, tips, and Live Tiles.|HTTPS|www.bing.com*|
@ -138,5 +136,5 @@ To view endpoints for non-Enterprise Windows 10 editions, see:
## Related links
- [Office 365 URLs and IP address ranges](https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Office-365-URLs-and-IP-address-ranges-8548a211-3fe7-47cb-abb1-355ea5aa88a2?ui=en-US&rs=en-US&ad=US)
- [Office 365 URLs and IP address ranges](/microsoft-365/enterprise/urls-and-ip-address-ranges)
- [Network infrastructure requirements for Microsoft Intune](/mem/intune/fundamentals/intune-endpoints)

10
windows/privacy/manage-windows-2004-endpoints.md
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
3. Use globally accepted network protocol analyzer/capturing tools and log all background egress traffic.
4. Compile reports on traffic going to public IP addresses.
5. The test virtual machine(s) was logged into using a local account, and was not joined to a domain or Azure Active Directory.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using a IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using an IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
7. These tests were conducted in an approved Microsoft lab. It's possible your results may be different.
8. These tests were conducted for one week, but if you capture traffic for longer you may have different results.
@ -53,11 +53,9 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
|Apps|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-windowsstore)|
||The following endpoints are used for the Weather app. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Weather app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|blob.weather.microsoft.com|
|||HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used for OneNote Live Tile. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall OneNote or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|cdn.onenote.net/*
||The following endpoint is used for OneNote Live Tile. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall OneNote or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|cdn.onenote.net/*|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.
If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device.||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.<br> <br>If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device.||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|||HTTP|ctldl.windowsupdate.com|
|Cortana and Live Tiles|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-cortana)|
||The following endpoints are related to Cortana and Live Tiles. If you turn off traffic for this endpoint, you will block updates to Cortana greetings, tips, and Live Tiles.|TLSv1.2|www.bing.com*|
@ -139,5 +137,5 @@ To view endpoints for non-Enterprise Windows 10 editions, see:
## Related links
- [Office 365 URLs and IP address ranges](https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Office-365-URLs-and-IP-address-ranges-8548a211-3fe7-47cb-abb1-355ea5aa88a2?ui=en-US&rs=en-US&ad=US)
- [Office 365 URLs and IP address ranges](/microsoft-365/enterprise/urls-and-ip-address-ranges)
- [Network infrastructure requirements for Microsoft Intune](/mem/intune/fundamentals/intune-endpoints)

9
windows/privacy/manage-windows-20H2-endpoints.md
View File

@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
3. Use globally accepted network protocol analyzer/capturing tools and log all background egress traffic.
4. Compile reports on traffic going to public IP addresses.
5. The test virtual machine(s) was logged into using a local account, and was not joined to a domain or Azure Active Directory.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using a IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using an IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
7. These tests were conducted in an approved Microsoft lab. It's possible your results may be different.
8. These tests were conducted for one week, but if you capture traffic for longer you may have different results.
@ -54,9 +54,8 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
|Apps|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-windowsstore)|
||The following endpoint is used for the Weather app. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Weather app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used for OneNote Live Tile. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall OneNote or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|cdn.onenote.net|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.
If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device. ||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.<br> <br>If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device. ||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|||TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|ctldl.windowsupdate.com|
|Cortana and Live Tiles|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-cortana)|
||The following endpoints are related to Cortana and Live Tiles. If you turn off traffic for this endpoint, you will block updates to Cortana greetings, tips, and Live Tiles.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|www.bing.com*|
@ -83,7 +82,7 @@ If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working
||The following endpoints are used for Microsoft accounts to sign in. If you turn off traffic for these endpoints, users cannot sign in with Microsoft accounts. |TLSv1.2/HTTPS|login.live.com|
|Microsoft Edge|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#13-microsoft-edge)|
||This traffic is related to the Microsoft Edge browser.|HTTPS|iecvlist.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used by Microsoft Edge Update service to check for new updates. If you disable this endpoint, Microsoft Edge won’t be able to check for and apply new edge updates.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|msedge.api.cdp.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used by Microsoft Edge Update service to check for new updates. If you disable this endpoint, Microsoft Edge won't be able to check for and apply new edge updates.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|msedge.api.cdp.microsoft.com|
|Microsoft forward link redirection service (FWLink)|The following endpoint is used by the Microsoft forward link redirection service (FWLink) to redirect permanent web links to their actual, sometimes transitory, URL. FWlinks are similar to URL shorteners, just longer. If you disable this endpoint, Windows Defender won't be able to update its malware definitions; links from Windows and other Microsoft products to the Web won't work; and PowerShell updateable Help won't update. To disable the traffic, instead disable the traffic that's getting forwarded.|HTTP|go.microsoft.com|
|Microsoft Store|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#26-microsoft-store)|
||The following endpoint is used to download image files that are called when applications run (Microsoft Store or Inbox MSN Apps). If you turn off traffic for these endpoints, the image files won't be downloaded, and apps cannot be installed or updated from the Microsoft Store. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|img-prod-cms-rt-microsoft-com.akamaized.net|

7
windows/privacy/manage-windows-21H1-endpoints.md
View File

@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
3. Use globally accepted network protocol analyzer/capturing tools and log all background egress traffic.
4. Compile reports on traffic going to public IP addresses.
5. The test virtual machine(s) was logged into using a local account, and was not joined to a domain or Azure Active Directory.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using a IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using an IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
7. These tests were conducted in an approved Microsoft lab. It's possible your results may be different.
8. These tests were conducted for one week, but if you capture traffic for longer you may have different results.
@ -55,8 +55,7 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
||The following endpoint is used for the Weather app. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Weather app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft Store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used for OneNote Live Tile. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall OneNote or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft Store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|cdn.onenote.net|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft Store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.
If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device. ||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.<br> <br>If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device. ||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|||TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|ctldl.windowsupdate.com|
|Cortana and Live Tiles|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-cortana)|
||The following endpoints are related to Cortana and Live Tiles. If you turn off traffic for this endpoint, you will block updates to Cortana greetings, tips, and Live Tiles.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|www.bing.com*|
@ -83,7 +82,7 @@ If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working
||The following endpoints are used for Microsoft accounts to sign in. If you turn off traffic for these endpoints, users cannot sign in with Microsoft accounts. |TLSv1.2/HTTPS|login.live.com|
|Microsoft Edge|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#13-microsoft-edge)|
||This traffic is related to the Microsoft Edge browser.|HTTPS|iecvlist.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used by Microsoft Edge Update service to check for new updates. If you disable this endpoint, Microsoft Edge won’t be able to check for and apply new edge updates.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|msedge.api.cdp.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used by Microsoft Edge Update service to check for new updates. If you disable this endpoint, Microsoft Edge won't be able to check for and apply new edge updates.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|msedge.api.cdp.microsoft.com|
|Microsoft forward link redirection service (FWLink)|The following endpoint is used by the Microsoft forward link redirection service (FWLink) to redirect permanent web links to their actual, sometimes transitory, URL. FWlinks are similar to URL shorteners, just longer. If you disable this endpoint, Windows Defender won't be able to update its malware definitions; links from Windows and other Microsoft products to the web won't work; and PowerShell updateable Help won't update. To disable the traffic, instead, disable the traffic that's getting forwarded.|HTTP|go.microsoft.com|
|Microsoft Store|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#26-microsoft-store)|
||The following endpoint is used to download image files that are called when applications run (Microsoft Store or Inbox MSN Apps). If you turn off traffic for these endpoints, the image files won't be downloaded, and apps cannot be installed or updated from the Microsoft Store. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTPS|img-prod-cms-rt-microsoft-com.akamaized.net|

6
windows/privacy/manage-windows-21h2-endpoints.md
View File

@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
3. Use globally accepted network protocol analyzer/capturing tools and log all background egress traffic.
4. Compile reports on traffic going to public IP addresses.
5. The test virtual machine(s) was logged into using a local account, and was not joined to a domain or Azure Active Directory.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using a IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
6. All traffic was captured in our lab using an IPV4 network. Therefore, no IPV6 traffic is reported here.
7. These tests were conducted in an approved Microsoft lab. It's possible your results may be different.
8. These tests were conducted for one week, but if you capture traffic for longer you may have different results.
@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ The following methodology was used to derive these network endpoints:
|Apps|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-windowsstore)|
||The following endpoint is used for the Weather app. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Weather app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|HTTP|tile-service.weather.microsoft.com|
||The following endpoint is used for OneNote Live Tile. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall OneNote or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|cdn.onenote.net|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net
|Certificates|The following endpoint is used by the Automatic Root Certificates Update component to automatically check the list of trusted authorities on Windows Update to see if an update is available. It is possible to turn off traffic to this endpoint, but it is not recommended because as root certificates are updated over time, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate the application uses. Additionally, it is used to download certificates that are publicly known to be fraudulent. These settings are critical for both Windows security and the overall security of the Internet. We do not recommend blocking this endpoint. If traffic to this endpoint is turned off, Windows no longer automatically downloads certificates known to be fraudulent, which increases the attack vector on the device.||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
||The following endpoint is used by the Photos app to download configuration files, and to connect to the Office 365 portal's shared infrastructure, including Office in a browser. To turn off traffic for this endpoint, either uninstall the Photos app or disable the Microsoft Store. If you disable the Microsoft store, other Store apps cannot be installed or updated. Additionally, the Microsoft Store won't be able to revoke malicious Store apps and users will still be able to open them.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS|evoke-windowsservices-tas.msedge.net|
|Certificates|Certificates are digital files, stored on client devices, used to both encrypt data and verify the identity of an individual or organization. Trusted root certificates issued by a certification authority (CA) are stored in a certificate trust list (CTL). The Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism contacts Windows Updates to update the CTL. If a new version of the CTL is identified, the list of trusted root certificates cached on the local device will be updated. Untrusted certificates are certificates where the server certificate issuer is unknown or is not trusted by the service. Untrusted certificates are also stored in a list on the local device and updated by the Automatic Root Certificates Update mechanism.<br> <br>If automatic updates are turned off, applications and websites may stop working because they did not receive an updated root certificate that the application uses. Additionally, the list of untrusted certificates will no longer be updated, which increases the attack vector on the device. ||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#automatic-root-certificates-update)|
|||TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|ctldl.windowsupdate.com|
|Cortana and Live Tiles|||[Learn how to turn off traffic to all of the following endpoint(s).](manage-connections-from-windows-operating-system-components-to-microsoft-services.md#bkmk-cortana)|
||The following endpoints are related to Cortana and Live Tiles. If you turn off traffic for this endpoint, you will block updates to Cortana greetings, tips, and Live Tiles.|TLSv1.2/HTTPS/HTTP|www.bing.com*|

25
windows/security/identity-protection/hello-for-business/hello-hybrid-key-trust-devreg.md
View File

@ -13,8 +13,9 @@ manager: dansimp
ms.collection: M365-identity-device-management
ms.topic: article
localizationpriority: medium
ms.date: 4/30/2021
ms.reviewer:
ms.date: 05/04/2022
ms.reviewer: prsriva
---
# Configure Device Registration for Hybrid Azure AD joined key trust Windows Hello for Business
@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ ms.reviewer:
- Hybrid deployment
- Key trust
You are ready to configure device registration for your hybrid environment. Hybrid Windows Hello for Business deployment needs device registration to enable proper device authentication.
You're ready to configure device registration for your hybrid environment. Hybrid Windows Hello for Business deployment needs device registration to enable proper device authentication.
> [!NOTE]
> Before proceeding, you should familiarize yourself with device registration concepts such as:
@ -41,28 +42,22 @@ Begin configuring device registration to support Hybrid Windows Hello for Busine
Follow the guidance on the [How to configure hybrid Azure Active Directory joined devices](/azure/active-directory/devices/hybrid-azuread-join-plan) page. In the **Select your scenario based on your identity infrastructure** section, identify your configuration (either **Managed environment** or **Federated environment**) and perform only the steps applicable to your environment.
<br>
If the user principal name (UPN) in your on-premises Active Directory is different from the UPN in Azure AD, you also need to complete the following steps:
- Configure Azure AD Connect to sync the user's on-premises UPN to the onPremisesUserPrincipalName attribute in Azure AD.
- Add the domain name of the on-premises UPN as a [verified domain](/azure/active-directory/fundamentals/add-custom-domain) in Azure AD.
You can learn more about this scenario by reading [Review on-premises UPN support for Hybrid Azure Ad join](azure/active-directory/devices/hybrid-azuread-join-plan#review-on-premises-ad-users-upn-support-for-hybrid-azure-ad-join).
You can learn more about this scenario by reading [Review on-premises UPN support for Hybrid Azure Ad join](/azure/active-directory/devices/hybrid-azuread-join-plan#review-on-premises-ad-users-upn-support-for-hybrid-azure-ad-join).
> [!NOTE]
> Windows Hello for Business Hybrid key trust is not supported if your users' on-premises domain cannot be added as a verified domain in Azure AD.
<br>
<hr>
## Follow the Windows Hello for Business hybrid key trust deployment guide
1. [Overview](hello-hybrid-cert-trust.md)
2. [Prerequisites](hello-hybrid-cert-trust-prereqs.md)
3. [New Installation Baseline](hello-hybrid-key-new-install.md)
4. [Configure Directory Synchronization](hello-hybrid-key-trust-dirsync.md)
5. Configure Azure Device Registration (*You are here*)
3. [New installation baseline](hello-hybrid-key-new-install.md)
4. [Configure directory synchronization](hello-hybrid-key-trust-dirsync.md)
5. Configure Azure Device Registration (*you're here*)
6. [Configure Windows Hello for Business settings](hello-hybrid-key-whfb-settings.md)
7. [Sign-in and Provision](hello-hybrid-key-whfb-provision.md)
7. [Sign-in and provision](hello-hybrid-key-whfb-provision.md)