diff --git a/windows/deployment/windows-autopatch/deploy/windows-autopatch-device-registration-overview.md b/windows/deployment/windows-autopatch/deploy/windows-autopatch-device-registration-overview.md index d67d35f75a..c4f8c52e98 100644 --- a/windows/deployment/windows-autopatch/deploy/windows-autopatch-device-registration-overview.md +++ b/windows/deployment/windows-autopatch/deploy/windows-autopatch-device-registration-overview.md @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ --- title: Device registration overview description: This article provides an overview on how to register devices in Autopatch -ms.date: 07/25/2023 +ms.date: 02/15/2024 ms.service: windows-client ms.subservice: itpro-updates ms.topic: conceptual @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ See the following detailed workflow diagram. The diagram covers the Windows Auto | **Step 1: Identify devices** | IT admin identifies devices to be managed by the Windows Autopatch service. | | **Step 2: Add devices** | IT admin adds devices through Direct membership or nests other Microsoft Entra ID assigned or dynamic groups into the **Windows Autopatch Device Registration** Microsoft Entra ID assigned group when using adding existing device-based Microsoft Entra groups while [creating](../deploy/windows-autopatch-groups-manage-autopatch-groups.md#create-a-custom-autopatch-group)/[editing](../deploy/windows-autopatch-groups-manage-autopatch-groups.md#edit-the-default-or-a-custom-autopatch-group) Custom Autopatch groups, or [editing](../deploy/windows-autopatch-groups-manage-autopatch-groups.md#edit-the-default-or-a-custom-autopatch-group) the Default Autopatch group | | **Step 3: Discover devices** | The Windows Autopatch Discover Devices function discovers devices (hourly) that were previously added by the IT admin into the **Windows Autopatch Device Registration** Microsoft Entra ID assigned group or from Microsoft Entra groups used with Autopatch groups in **step #2**. The Microsoft Entra device ID is used by Windows Autopatch to query device attributes in both Microsoft Intune and Microsoft Entra ID when registering devices into its service.
  1. Once devices are discovered from the Microsoft Entra group, the same function gathers additional device attributes and saves it into its memory during the discovery operation. The following device attributes are gathered from Microsoft Entra ID in this step:
    1. **AzureADDeviceID**
    2. **OperatingSystem**
    3. **DisplayName (Device name)**
    4. **AccountEnabled**
    5. **RegistrationDateTime**
    6. **ApproximateLastSignInDateTime**
  2. In this same step, the Windows Autopatch discover devices function calls another function, the device prerequisite check function. The device prerequisite check function evaluates software-based device-level prerequisites to comply with Windows Autopatch device readiness requirements prior to registration.
| -| **Step 4: Check prerequisites** | The Windows Autopatch prerequisite function makes an Intune Graph API call to sequentially validate device readiness attributes required for the registration process. For detailed information, see the [Detailed prerequisite check workflow diagram](#detailed-prerequisite-check-workflow-diagram) section. The service checks the following device readiness attributes, and/or prerequisites:
  1. **Serial number, model, and manufacturer.**
    1. Checks if the serial number already exists in the Windows Autopatch's managed device database.
  2. **If the device is Intune-managed or not.**
    1. Windows Autopatch looks to see **if the Microsoft Entra device ID has an Intune device ID associated with it**.
      1. If **yes**, it means this device is enrolled into Intune.
      2. If **not**, it means the device isn't enrolled into Intune, hence it can't be managed by the Windows Autopatch service.
    2. **If the device is not managed by Intune**, the Windows Autopatch service can't gather device attributes such as operating system version, Intune enrollment date, device name and other attributes. When this happens, the Windows Autopatch service uses the Microsoft Entra device attributes gathered and saved to its memory in **step 3a**.
      1. Once it has the device attributes gathered from Microsoft Entra ID in **step 3a**, the device is flagged with the **Prerequisite failed** status, then added to the **Not registered** tab so the IT admin can review the reason(s) the device wasn't registered into Windows Autopatch. The IT admin will remediate these devices. In this case, the IT admin should check why the device wasn't enrolled into Intune.
      2. A common reason is when the Microsoft Entra device ID is stale, it doesn't have an Intune device ID associated with it anymore. To remediate, [clean up any stale Microsoft Entra device records from your tenant](windows-autopatch-register-devices.md#clean-up-dual-state-of-hybrid-azure-ad-joined-and-azure-registered-devices-in-your-azure-ad-tenant).
    3. **If the device is managed by Intune**, the Windows Autopatch prerequisite check function continues to the next prerequisite check, which evaluates whether the device has checked into Intune in the last 28 days.
  3. **If the device is a Windows device or not.**
    1. Windows Autopatch looks to see if the device is a Windows and corporate-owned device.
      1. **If yes**, it means this device can be registered with the service because it's a Windows corporate-owned device.
      2. **If not**, it means the device is a non-Windows device, or it's a Windows device but it's a personal device.
  4. **Windows Autopatch checks the Windows SKU family**. The SKU must be either:
    1. **Enterprise**
    2. **Pro**
    3. **Pro Workstation**
  5. **If the device meets the operating system requirements**, Windows Autopatch checks whether the device is either:
    1. **Only managed by Intune.**
      1. If the device is only managed by Intune, the device is marked as Passed all prerequisites.
    2. **Co-managed by both Configuration Manager and Intune.**
      1. If the device is co-managed by both Configuration Manager and Intune, an additional prerequisite check is evaluated to determine if the device satisfies the co-management-enabled workloads required by Windows Autopatch to manage devices in a co-managed state. The required co-management workloads evaluated in this step are:
        1. **Windows Updates Policies**
        2. **Device Configuration**
        3. **Office Click to Run**
      2. If Windows Autopatch determines that one of these workloads isn't enabled on the device, the service marks the device as **Prerequisite failed** and moves the device to the **Not registered** tab.
| +| **Step 4: Check prerequisites** | The Windows Autopatch prerequisite function makes an Intune Graph API call to sequentially validate device readiness attributes required for the registration process. For detailed information, see the [Detailed prerequisite check workflow diagram](#detailed-prerequisite-check-workflow-diagram) section. The service checks the following device readiness attributes, and/or prerequisites:
  1. **If the device is Intune-managed or not.**
    1. Windows Autopatch looks to see **if the Microsoft Entra device ID has an Intune device ID associated with it**.
      1. If **yes**, it means this device is enrolled into Intune.
      2. If **not**, it means the device isn't enrolled into Intune, hence it can't be managed by the Windows Autopatch service.
    2. **If the device is not managed by Intune**, the Windows Autopatch service can't gather device attributes such as operating system version, Intune enrollment date, device name and other attributes. When this happens, the Windows Autopatch service uses the Microsoft Entra device attributes gathered and saved to its memory in **step 3a**.
      1. Once it has the device attributes gathered from Microsoft Entra ID in **step 3a**, the device is flagged with the **Prerequisite failed** status, then added to the **Not registered** tab so the IT admin can review the reason(s) the device wasn't registered into Windows Autopatch. The IT admin will remediate these devices. In this case, the IT admin should check why the device wasn't enrolled into Intune.
      2. A common reason is when the Microsoft Entra device ID is stale, it doesn't have an Intune device ID associated with it anymore. To remediate, [clean up any stale Microsoft Entra device records from your tenant](windows-autopatch-register-devices.md#clean-up-dual-state-of-hybrid-azure-ad-joined-and-azure-registered-devices-in-your-azure-ad-tenant).
    3. **If the device is managed by Intune**, the Windows Autopatch prerequisite check function continues to the next prerequisite check, which evaluates whether the device has checked into Intune in the last 28 days.
  2. **If the device is a Windows device or not.**
    1. Windows Autopatch looks to see if the device is a Windows and corporate-owned device.
      1. **If yes**, it means this device can be registered with the service because it's a Windows corporate-owned device.
      2. **If not**, it means the device is a non-Windows device, or it's a Windows device but it's a personal device.
  3. **Windows Autopatch checks the Windows SKU family**. The SKU must be either:
    1. **Enterprise**
    2. **Pro**
    3. **Pro Workstation**
  4. **If the device meets the operating system requirements**, Windows Autopatch checks whether the device is either:
    1. **Only managed by Intune.**
      1. If the device is only managed by Intune, the device is marked as Passed all prerequisites.
    2. **Co-managed by both Configuration Manager and Intune.**
      1. If the device is co-managed by both Configuration Manager and Intune, an additional prerequisite check is evaluated to determine if the device satisfies the co-management-enabled workloads required by Windows Autopatch to manage devices in a co-managed state. The required co-management workloads evaluated in this step are:
        1. **Windows Updates Policies**
        2. **Device Configuration**
        3. **Office Click to Run**
      2. If Windows Autopatch determines that one of these workloads isn't enabled on the device, the service marks the device as **Prerequisite failed** and moves the device to the **Not registered** tab.
| | **Step 5: Calculate deployment ring assignment** | Once the device passes all prerequisites described in **step #4**, Windows Autopatch starts its deployment ring assignment calculation. The following logic is used to calculate the Windows Autopatch deployment ring assignment:
  1. If the Windows Autopatch tenant's existing managed device size is **≤ 200**, the deployment ring assignment is **First (5%)**, **Fast (15%)**, remaining devices go to the **Broad ring (80%)**.
  2. If the Windows Autopatch tenant's existing managed device size is **>200**, the deployment ring assignment will be **First (1%)**, **Fast (9%)**, remaining devices go to the **Broad ring (90%)**.
| | **Step 6: Assign devices to a deployment ring group** | Once the deployment ring calculation is done, Windows Autopatch assigns devices to two deployment ring sets, the first one being the service-based deployment ring set represented by the following Microsoft Entra groups:
  1. **Modern Workplace Devices-Windows Autopatch-First**
    1. The Windows Autopatch device registration process doesn't automatically assign devices to the Test ring represented by the Microsoft Entra group (**Modern Workplace Devices-Windows Autopatch-Test**). It's important that you assign devices to the Test ring to validate the update deployments before the updates are deployed to a broader population of devices.
  2. **Modern Workplace Devices-Windows Autopatch-Fast**
  3. **Modern Workplace Devices-Windows Autopatch-Broad**
    4. Then the second deployment ring set, the software updates-based deployment ring set represented by the following Microsoft Entra groups:
| | **Step 7: Assign devices to a Microsoft Entra group** | Windows Autopatch also assigns devices to the following Microsoft Entra groups when certain conditions apply:
  1. **Modern Workplace Devices - All**
    1. This group has all devices managed by Windows Autopatch.
  2. **Modern Workplace Devices - Virtual Machine**
    1. This group has all **virtual devices** managed by Windows Autopatch.
    | diff --git a/windows/deployment/windows-autopatch/deploy/windows-autopatch-register-devices.md b/windows/deployment/windows-autopatch/deploy/windows-autopatch-register-devices.md index 43bc24d8c2..6ce043e1e4 100644 --- a/windows/deployment/windows-autopatch/deploy/windows-autopatch-register-devices.md +++ b/windows/deployment/windows-autopatch/deploy/windows-autopatch-register-devices.md @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ --- title: Register your devices description: This article details how to register devices in Autopatch -ms.date: 07/25/2023 +ms.date: 02/15/2024 ms.service: windows-client ms.subservice: itpro-updates ms.topic: how-to @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ To be eligible for Windows Autopatch management, devices must meet a minimum set - Devices must have Serial Number, Model and Manufacturer. > [!NOTE] -> Windows Autopatch doesn't support device emulators that don't generate the serial number, model and manufacturer information. Devices that use a non-supported device emulator fail the **Intune or Cloud-Attached** prerequisite check. Additionally, devices with duplicated serial numbers will fail to register with Windows Autopatch. +> Windows Autopatch doesn't support device emulators that don't generate the serial number, model and manufacturer information. Devices that use a non-supported device emulator fail the **Intune or Cloud-Attached** prerequisite check. > [!IMPORTANT] > Windows Autopatch supports registering [Windows 10 Long-Term Servicing Channel (LTSC)](/windows/whats-new/ltsc/) devices that are being currently serviced by the [Windows LTSC](/windows/release-health/release-information). The service only supports managing the [Windows quality updates](../operate/windows-autopatch-windows-quality-update-overview.md) workload for devices currently serviced by the LTSC. Windows Update for Business service and Windows Autopatch don't offer Windows feature updates for devices that are part of the LTSC. You must either use [LTSC media](https://www.microsoft.com/evalcenter/evaluate-windows-10-enterprise) or the [Configuration Manager Operating System Deployment capabilities to perform an in-place upgrade](/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-cm/upgrade-to-windows-10-with-configuration-manager) for Windows devices that are part of the LTSC.