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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ audience: ITPro
author: denisebmsft
ms.author: deniseb
ms.custom: nextgen
ms.date: 01/07/2021
ms.date: 02/16/2021
ms.technology: mde
---
@ -27,10 +27,12 @@ ms.technology: mde
- [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=2146631)
Tamper protection is available on devices running the following versions of Windows:
Tamper protection is available for devices that are running one of the following versions of Windows:
- Windows 10
- Windows Server 2016 and 2019 (if using tenant attach with [Configuration Manager, version 2006](#manage-tamper-protection-with-configuration-manager-version-2006))
- Windows Server 2019
- Windows Server, version 1803 or later
- Windows Server 2016
## Overview
@ -49,76 +51,67 @@ With tamper protection, malicious apps are prevented from taking actions such as
Tamper protection essentially locks Microsoft Defender Antivirus and prevents your security settings from being changed through apps and methods such as:
- Configuring settings in Registry Editor on your Windows machine
- Configuring settings in Registry Editor on your Windows device
- Changing settings through PowerShell cmdlets
- Editing or removing security settings through group policies
Tamper protection doesn't prevent you from viewing your security settings. And, tamper protection doesn't affect how third-party antivirus apps register with the Windows Security app. If your organization is using Windows 10 Enterprise E5, individual users can't change the tamper protection setting; tamper protection is managed by your security team.
Tamper protection doesn't prevent you from viewing your security settings. And, tamper protection doesn't affect how third-party antivirus apps register with the Windows Security app. If your organization is using Windows 10 Enterprise E5, individual users can't change the tamper protection setting; in those cases, tamper protection is managed by your security team.
### What do you want to do?
1. Turn tamper protection on <br/>
- [For an individual machine, use Windows Security](#turn-tamper-protection-on-or-off-for-an-individual-machine).
- [For your organization, use Intune](#turn-tamper-protection-on-or-off-for-your-organization-using-intune).
- [Use tenant attach with Configuration Manager, version 2006, for devices running Windows 10 or Windows Server 2019](#manage-tamper-protection-with-configuration-manager-version-2006)
| To perform this task... | See this section... |
|:---|:---|
| Turn tamper protection on (or off) for an individual device | [Manage tamper protection on an individual device](#manage-tamper-protection-on-an-individual-device) |
| Turn tamper protection on (or off) for all or part of your organization with Intune <p>Fine-tune tamper protection settings in your organization | [Manage tamper protection for your organization using Intune](#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-using-intune) |
| Turn tamper protection on (or off) for your organization with Configuration Manager | [Manage tamper protection for your organization with Configuration Manager, version 2006](#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-with-configuration-manager-version-2006) |
| Turn tamper protection on in the Microsoft Defender Security Center <p>Manage tamper protection across your tenant | [Manage tamper protection for your organization using the Microsoft Defender Security Center](#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-using-the-microsoft-defender-security-center) |
| View details about tampering attempts on devices | [View information about tampering attempts](#view-information-about-tampering-attempts) |
| Review your security recommendations | [Review security recommendations](#review-your-security-recommendations) |
| Review the list of frequently asked questions (FAQs) | [Browse the FAQs](#view-information-about-tampering-attempts) |
2. [View information about tampering attempts](#view-information-about-tampering-attempts).
3. [Review your security recommendations](#review-your-security-recommendations).
4. [Browse the frequently asked questions](#view-information-about-tampering-attempts).
## Turn tamper protection on (or off) for an individual machine
## Manage tamper protection on an individual device
> [!NOTE]
> Tamper protection blocks attempts to modify Microsoft Defender Antivirus settings through the registry.
>
> To help ensure that tamper protection doesn’t interfere with third-party security products or enterprise installation scripts that modify these settings, go to **Windows Security** and update **Security intelligence** to version 1.287.60.0 or later. (See [Security intelligence updates](https://www.microsoft.com/wdsi/definitions).)
>
> Once you’ve made this update, tamper protection will continue to protect your registry settings, and will also log attempts to modify them without returning errors.
> Once you’ve made this update, tamper protection continues to protect your registry settings, and logs attempts to modify them without returning errors.
If you are a home user, or you are not subject to settings managed by a security team, you can use the Windows Security app to turn tamper protection on or off. You must have appropriate admin permissions on your machine to do change security settings, such as tamper protection.
If you are a home user, or you are not subject to settings managed by a security team, you can use the Windows Security app to manage tamper protection. You must have appropriate admin permissions on your device to do change security settings, such as tamper protection.
1. Click **Start**, and start typing *Security*. In the search results, select **Windows Security**.
Here's what you see in the Windows Security app:
![Tamper protection turned on in Windows 10 Home](images/tamperprotectionturnedon.png)
1. Select **Start**, and start typing *Security*. In the search results, select **Windows Security**.
2. Select **Virus & threat protection** > **Virus & threat protection settings**.
3. Set **Tamper Protection** to **On** or **Off**.
Here's what you see in the Windows Security app:
## Manage tamper protection for your organization using Intune
![Tamper protection turned on in Windows 10 Home](images/tamperprotectionturnedon.png)
If you are part of your organization's security team, and your subscription includes [Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/fundamentals/what-is-intune), you can turn tamper protection on (or off) for your organization in the [Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center](https://endpoint.microsoft.com) portal. Use Intune when you want to fine-tune tamper protection settings. For example, if you want to enable tamper protection on some devices, but not all, use Intune.
## Turn tamper protection on (or off) for your organization using Intune
### Requirements for managing tamper protection in Intune
If you are part of your organization's security team, and your subscription includes [Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/fundamentals/what-is-intune), you can turn tamper protection on (or off) for your organization in the [Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center](https://endpoint.microsoft.com) portal.
- You must have appropriate [permissions](../microsoft-defender-atp/assign-portal-access.md), such as global admin, security admin, or security operations.
- Your organization uses [Intune to manage devices](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/fundamentals/what-is-device-management). ([Intune licenses](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/fundamentals/licenses) are required; Intune is included in Microsoft 365 E5.)
- Your Windows devices must be running Windows 10 OS [1709](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/status-windows-10-1709), [1803](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/status-windows-10-1803), [1809](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/status-windows-10-1809-and-windows-server-2019) or later. (For more information about releases, see [Windows 10 release information](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/release-information).)
- You must be using Windows security with [security intelligence](https://www.microsoft.com/wdsi/definitions) updated to version 1.287.60.0 (or above).
- Your devices must be using anti-malware platform version 4.18.1906.3 (or above) and anti-malware engine version 1.1.15500.X (or above). ([Manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus updates and apply baselines](manage-updates-baselines-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).)
You must have appropriate [permissions](../microsoft-defender-atp/assign-portal-access.md), such as global admin, security admin, or security operations, to perform the following task.
### Turn tamper protection on (or off) in Intune
1. Make sure your organization meets all of the following requirements to use Intune to manage tamper protection:
- Your organization uses [Intune to manage devices](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/fundamentals/what-is-device-management). ([Intune licenses](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/fundamentals/licenses) are required; Intune is included in Microsoft 365 E5.)
- Your Windows machines must be running Windows 10 OS [1709](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/status-windows-10-1709), [1803](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/status-windows-10-1803), [1809](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/status-windows-10-1809-and-windows-server-2019) or later. (For more information about releases, see [Windows 10 release information](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/release-information).)
- You must be using Windows security with [security intelligence](https://www.microsoft.com/wdsi/definitions) updated to version 1.287.60.0 (or above).
- Your machines must be using anti-malware platform version 4.18.1906.3 (or above) and anti-malware engine version 1.1.15500.X (or above). ([Manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus updates and apply baselines](manage-updates-baselines-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).)
2. Go to the [Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center](https://endpoint.microsoft.com) and sign in with your work or school account.
3. Select **Devices** > **Configuration Profiles**.
4. Create a profile that includes the following settings:
![Turn tamper protection on with Intune](images/turnontamperprotect-MEM.png)
1. Go to the [Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center](https://endpoint.microsoft.com) and sign in with your work or school account.
2. Select **Devices** > **Configuration Profiles**.
3. Create a profile that includes the following settings:
- **Platform: Windows 10 and later**
- **Profile type: Endpoint protection**
- **Category: Microsoft Defender Security Center**
- **Tamper Protection: Enabled**
![Turn tamper protection on with Intune](images/turnontamperprotect-MEM.png)
5. Assign the profile to one or more groups.
4. Assign the profile to one or more groups.
### Are you using Windows OS 1709, 1803, or 1809?
@ -127,38 +120,60 @@ If you are using Windows 10 OS [1709](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release
#### Use PowerShell to determine whether tamper protection is turned on
1. Open the Windows PowerShell app.
2. Use the [Get-MpComputerStatus](https://docs.microsoft.com/powershell/module/defender/get-mpcomputerstatus?view=win10-ps&preserve-view=true) PowerShell cmdlet.
3. In the list of results, look for `IsTamperProtected`. (A value of *true* means tamper protection is enabled.)
## Manage tamper protection with Configuration Manager, version 2006
## Manage tamper protection for your organization with Configuration Manager, version 2006
> [!IMPORTANT]
> The procedure can be used to extend tamper protection to devices running Windows 10 and Windows Server 2019. Make sure to review the prerequisites and other information in the resources mentioned in this procedure.
If you're using [version 2006 of Configuration Manager](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/configmgr/core/plan-design/changes/whats-new-in-version-2006), you can manage tamper protection settings on Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, and Windows Server 2019 by using a method called *tenant attach*. Tenant attach enables you to sync your on-premises-only Configuration Manager devices into the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center, and then deliver your endpoint security configuration policies to your on-premises collections & devices.
If you're using [version 2006 of Configuration Manager](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/configmgr/core/plan-design/changes/whats-new-in-version-2006), you can manage tamper protection settings on Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, and Windows Server 2019 by using a method called *tenant attach*. Tenant attach enables you to sync your on-premises-only Configuration Manager devices into the Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center, and then deliver endpoint security configuration policies to on-premises collections & devices.
![Windows security experience in Endpoint Manager](images/win-security- exp-policy-endpt-security.png)
1. Set up tenant attach. See [Microsoft Endpoint Manager tenant attach: Device sync and device actions](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/configmgr/tenant-attach/device-sync-actions).
2. In the [Microsoft Endpoint Manager admin center](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2109431), go to **Endpoint security** > **Antivirus**, and choose **+ Create Policy**.<br/>
- In the **Platform** list, select **Windows 10 and Windows Server (ConfigMgr)**.
- In the **Profile** list, select **Windows Security experience (preview)**. <br/>
The following screenshot illustrates how to create your policy:
:::image type="content" source="images/win-security- exp-policy-endpt-security.png" alt-text="Windows security experience in Endpoint Manager":::
3. Deploy the policy to your device collection.
Need help? See the following resources:
### Need help with this?
See the following resources:
- [Settings for the Windows Security experience profile in Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/mem/intune/protect/antivirus-security-experience-windows-settings)
- [Tech Community Blog: Announcing Tamper Protection for Configuration Manager Tenant Attach clients](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-endpoint-manager-blog/announcing-tamper-protection-for-configuration-manager-tenant/ba-p/1700246#.X3QLR5Ziqq8.linkedin)
## Manage tamper protection for your organization using the Microsoft Defender Security Center
Currently in preview, tamper protection can be turned on or off in the Microsoft Defender Security Center ([https://securitycenter.windows.com](https://securitycenter.windows.com)). Here are a few points to keep in mind:
- When you use the Microsoft Defender Security Center to manage tamper protection, you do not have to use Intune or the tenant attach method.
- When you manage tamper protection in the Microsoft Defender Security Center, the setting is applied tenant wide, affecting all of your devices that are running Windows 10. To fine-tune tamper protection (such as having tamper protection on for some devices but off for others), use either [Intune](#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-using-intune) or [Configuration Manager with tenant attach](#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-with-configuration-manager-version-2006).
- If you have a hybrid environment, tamper protection settings configured in Intune take precedence over settings configured in the Microsoft Defender Security Center.
- Tamper protection is generally available; however, the ability to manage tamper protection in the Microsoft Defender Security Center is currently in preview.
### Requirements for managing tamper protection in the Microsoft Defender Security Center
- You must have appropriate [permissions](../microsoft-defender-atp/assign-portal-access.md), such as global admin, security admin, or security operations.
- Your Windows devices must be running one of the following versions of Windows:
- Windows 10
- [Windows Server 2019](/windows-server/get-started-19/whats-new-19)
- Windows Server, version [1803](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/status-windows-10-1803) or later
- [Windows Server 2016](/windows-server/get-started/whats-new-in-windows-server-2016)
- For more information about releases, see [Windows 10 release information](https://docs.microsoft.com/windows/release-health/release-information).
- Your devices must be [onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](../microsoft-defender-atp/onboarding.md).
- Your devices must be using anti-malware platform version 4.18.2010.7 (or above) and anti-malware engine version 1.1.17600.5 (or above). ([Manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus updates and apply baselines](manage-updates-baselines-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).)
- [Cloud-delivered protection must be turned on](enable-cloud-protection-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md).
### Turn tamper protection on (or off) in the Microsoft Defender Security Center
![Turn tamper protection on in the Microsoft Defender Security Center](images/mde-turn-tamperprotect-on.png)
1. Go to the Microsoft Defender Security Center ([https://securitycenter.windows.com](https://securitycenter.windows.com)) and sign in.
2. Choose **Settings**.
3. Go to **General** > **Advanced features**, and then turn tamper protection on.
## View information about tampering attempts
@ -200,13 +215,13 @@ Devices that are onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint will have Microsof
### How can I turn tamper protection on/off?
If you are a home user, see [Turn tamper protection on (or off) for an individual machine](#turn-tamper-protection-on-or-off-for-an-individual-machine).
If you are a home user, see [Manage tamper protection on an individual device](#manage-tamper-protection-on-an-individual-device).
If you are an organization using [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](https://www.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/windows/microsoft-defender-atp), you should be able to manage tamper protection in Intune similar to how you manage other endpoint protection features. See the following sections of this article:
- [Turn tamper protection on (or off) for your organization using Intune](#turn-tamper-protection-on-or-off-for-your-organization-using-intune)
- [Manage tamper protection with Configuration Manager, version 2006](#manage-tamper-protection-with-configuration-manager-version-2006)
- [Manage tamper protection using Intune](#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-using-intune)
- [Manage tamper protection using Configuration Manager, version 2006](#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-with-configuration-manager-version-2006)
- [Manage tamper protection using the Microsoft Defender Security Center](#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-using-the-microsoft-defender-security-center) (currently in preview)
### How does configuring tamper protection in Intune affect how I manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus through my group policy?
@ -218,7 +233,9 @@ Configuring tamper protection in Intune or Microsoft Endpoint Manager can be tar
### Can I configure Tamper Protection in Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager?
If you are using tenant attach, you can use Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager. See [Manage tamper protection with Configuration Manager, version 2006](#manage-tamper-protection-with-configuration-manager-version-2006) and [Tech Community blog: Announcing Tamper Protection for Configuration Manager Tenant Attach clients](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-endpoint-manager-blog/announcing-tamper-protection-for-configuration-manager-tenant/ba-p/1700246#.X3QLR5Ziqq8.linkedin).
If you are using tenant attach, you can use Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager. See the following resources:
- [Manage tamper protection for your organization with Configuration Manager, version 2006](#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-with-configuration-manager-version-2006)
- [Tech Community blog: Announcing Tamper Protection for Configuration Manager Tenant Attach clients](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-endpoint-manager-blog/announcing-tamper-protection-for-configuration-manager-tenant/ba-p/1700246#.X3QLR5Ziqq8.linkedin)
### I have the Windows E3 enrollment. Can I use configuring tamper protection in Intune?
@ -240,7 +257,7 @@ If a device is off-boarded from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint, tamper protecti
Yes. The alert is shown in [https://securitycenter.microsoft.com](https://securitycenter.microsoft.com) under **Alerts**.
In addition, your security operations team can use hunting queries, such as the following example:
Your security operations team can also use hunting queries, such as the following example:
`DeviceAlertEvents | where Title == "Tamper Protection bypass"`
@ -248,8 +265,6 @@ In addition, your security operations team can use hunting queries, such as the
## See also
[Help secure Windows PCs with Endpoint Protection for Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/help-secure-windows-pcs-with-endpoint-protection-for-microsoft-intune)
[Get an overview of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](https://www.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/windows/microsoft-defender-atp)
[Better together: Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](why-use-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)
- [Help secure Windows PCs with Endpoint Protection for Microsoft Intune](https://docs.microsoft.com/intune/help-secure-windows-pcs-with-endpoint-protection-for-microsoft-intune)
- [Get an overview of Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](https://www.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/windows/microsoft-defender-atp)
- [Better together: Microsoft Defender Antivirus and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](why-use-microsoft-defender-antivirus.md)

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@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
title: Manage endpoint detection and response capabilities
description: Manage endpoint detection and response capabilities
ms.reviewer:
description: Manage endpoint detection and response capabilities
keywords:
search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
search.appverid: met150

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@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ ms.technology: mde
[!INCLUDE [Microsoft 365 Defender rebranding](../../includes/microsoft-defender.md)]
**Applies to:**
- [Microsoft Defender for Endpoint](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2154037)
- [Microsoft 365 Defender](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2118804)
@ -99,7 +98,7 @@ For more information preview features, see [Preview features](https://docs.micro
## September 2019
- [Tamper Protection settings using Intune](../microsoft-defender-antivirus/prevent-changes-to-security-settings-with-tamper-protection.md#turn-tamper-protection-on-or-off-for-your-organization-using-intune)<br/>You can now turn Tamper Protection on (or off) for your organization in the Microsoft 365 Device Management Portal (Intune).
- [Tamper protection settings using Intune](../microsoft-defender-antivirus/prevent-changes-to-security-settings-with-tamper-protection.md#manage-tamper-protection-for-your-organization-using-intune)<br/>You can now turn Tamper Protection on (or off) for your organization in the Microsoft 365 Device Management Portal (Intune).
- [Live response](live-response.md)<BR> Get instantaneous access to a device using a remote shell connection. Do in-depth investigative work and take immediate response actions to promptly contain identified threats - real-time.