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Added ansible instructions
Added ansible instructions
This commit is contained in:
Amrut Kale
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---
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title: Installing Microsoft Defender ATP for Linux with Puppet
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ms.reviewer:
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description: Describes how to install Microsoft Defender ATP for Linux, using Puppet.
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keywords: microsoft, defender, atp, linux, installation, deploy, uninstallation, puppet, ansible, linux, redhat, ubuntu, debian, sles, suse, centos
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search.product: eADQiWindows 10XVcnh
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search.appverid: met150
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ms.prod: w10
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ms.mktglfcycl: deploy
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ms.sitesec: library
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ms.pagetype: security
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ms.author: dansimp
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author: dansimp
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ms.localizationpriority: medium
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manager: dansimp
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audience: ITPro
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ms.collection: M365-security-compliance
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ms.topic: conceptual
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---
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# Ansible based deployment
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**Applies to:**
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- [Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Microsoft Defender ATP) for Linux](microsoft-defender-atp-linux.md)
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This topic describes how to deploy Microsoft Defender ATP for Linux through Ansible. A successful deployment requires the completion of all of the following steps:
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- [Download the onboarding packages](#download-onboarding-package)
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- [Create Ansible YAML files](#create-ansible-yaml-files)
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- [Deployment](#deployment)
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- [Check onboarding status](#check-onboarding-status)
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- [References](#references)
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## Prerequisites and system requirements
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Before you get started, please see [the main Microsoft Defender ATP for Linux page](microsoft-defender-atp-linux.md) for a description of prerequisites and system requirements for the current software version.
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- Ansible needs to be installed at least on one computer (we will call it master)
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- Password less SSH must be configured for root user between Master and all clients
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- Below software must be installed on all clients
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- python-apt
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- curl
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- unzip
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- All host must be listed in the following format in `/etc/ansible/hosts` file
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```bash
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[servers]
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host1 ansible_ssh_host=10.171.134.39
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host2 ansible_ssh_host=51.143.50.51
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```
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- Ping test
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```$ ansible -m ping all```
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## Download onboarding package
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Download the onboarding package from Microsoft Defender Security Center:
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1. In Microsoft Defender Security Center, go to **Settings > Machine Management > Onboarding**.
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2. In the first drop down, set operating system to **Windows 10** and in second drop down, Deployment method to **Mobile Device Management / Microsoft Intune**.
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3. Click on **Download package**. Save it as WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip.
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4. From a command prompt, verify that you have the file.
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Extract the contents of the .zip file and create mdatp_onboard.json file as follows:
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```bash
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$ ls -l
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total 8
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-rw-r--r-- 1 test staff 6287 Oct 21 11:22 WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
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$ unzip -p WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip | python -c 'import sys,json;data={"onboardingInfo":"\n".join(sys.stdin.readlines())};print(json.dumps(data));' >mdatp_onboard.json
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```
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## Create Ansible YAML files
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Create subtask / role files which contribute to an actual task. Create below files under `/etc/ansible/roles` directory.
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- Copy onboarding package on all client machines
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```bash
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$ cat /etc/ansible/roles/copy_onboarding_pkg.yml
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- name: Copy the zip file
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copy:
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src: /root/WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
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dest: /root/WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: '0644'
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```
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- Create a `setup.sh` script which operates on onboarding blob
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```bash
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$ cat /root/setup.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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# Unzip the file and creates license blob
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mkdir -p /etc/opt/microsoft/mdatp/
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unzip -p WindowsDefenderATPOnboardingPackage.zip | python -c 'import sys,json;data={"onboardingInfo":"\n".join(sys.stdin.readlines())};print(json.dumps(data));' > /etc/opt/microsoft/mdatp/mdatp_onboard.json
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# get the GPG key
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curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > microsoft.gpg
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sudo mv microsoft.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/
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```
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- Create onboarding blob
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```bash
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$ cat setup_blob.yml
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- name: Copy the setup script file
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copy:
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src: /root/setup.sh
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dest: /root/setup.sh
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owner: root
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group: root
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mode: '0744'
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- name: Run a script to create license blob
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script: /root/setup.sh
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```
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- Add the Microsoft Defender ATP repository and key
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```bash
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$ cat add_apt_repo.yml
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- name: Add Microsoft repository for MDATP
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apt_repository:
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repo: deb [arch=arm64,armhf,amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/16.04/prod insiders-fast main
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update_cache: yes
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state: present
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filename: microsoft-insiders-fast.list
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- name: Add Microsoft APT key
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apt_key:
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keyserver: https://packages.microsoft.com/
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id: BC528686B50D79E339D3721CEB3E94ADBE1229C
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```
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- For Yum based distributions use the following YML file
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```bash
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$ cat add_yum_repo.yml
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- name: Add Microsoft repository for MDATP
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yum_repository:
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name: packages-microsoft-com-prod-insiders-fast
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description: Microsoft Defender ATP
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file: microsoft-insiders-fast
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baseurl: https://packages.microsoft.com/centos/7/insiders-fast/
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gpgcheck: yes
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enabled: Yes
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```
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- Now create the actual install/uninstall YAML files under /etc/ansible/playbooks
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```bash
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$ cat install_mdatp.yml
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- hosts: servers
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tasks:
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- include: ../roles/download_copy_blob.yml
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- include: ../roles/setup_blob.yml
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- include: ../roles/add_apt_repo.yml
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- apt:
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name: mdatp
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state: latest
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update_cache: yes
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```
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```bash
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$ cat uninstall_mdatp.yml
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- hosts: servers
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tasks:
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- apt:
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name: mdatp
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state: absent
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```
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- For the Yum based distribution
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```bash
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$ cat install_mdatp_yum.yml
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- hosts: servers
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tasks:
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- include: ../roles/download_copy_blob.yml
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- include: ../roles/setup_blob.yml
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- include: ../roles/add_yum_repo.yml
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- yum:
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name: mdatp
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state: latest
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enablerepo: packages-microsoft-com-prod-insiders-fast
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```
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```bash
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$ cat uninstall_mdatp_yum.yml
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- hosts: servers
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tasks:
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- yum:
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name: mdatp
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state: absent
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```
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## Deployment
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Now run the tasks files under `/etc/ansible/playbooks/`
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- Installation
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`# ansible-playbook /etc/ansible/playbooks/install_mdatp.yml -i /etc/ansible/hosts`
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- Validation / Configuration
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`# ansible -m shell -a 'mdatp --connectivity-test' all`<br/>
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`# ansible -m shell -a 'mdatp --health' all`
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- Un-Installation
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`# ansible-playbook /etc/ansible/playbooks/uninstall_mdatp.yml -i /etc/ansible/hosts`
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## References
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[Add or remove YUM repositories](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.3/yum_repository_module.html)<br/>
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[Manage packages with the yum package manager](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/yum_module.html)<br/>
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[Add and remove APT repositories](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/apt_repository_module.html)<br/>
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[Manage apt-packages](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/apt_module.html)
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@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ The following configuration profile will:
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"cloudService":{
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"automaticSampleSubmission":true,
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"enabled":true,
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},
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}
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}
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```
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@ -266,45 +266,45 @@ The following configuration profile contains entries for all settings described
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### Full profile
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```JSON
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{
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"antivirusEngine":{
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{
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"antivirusEngine":{
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"enableRealTimeProtection":true,
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"passiveMode":false,
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"exclusions":[
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{
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"exclusions":[
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{
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"$type":"excludedPath",
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"isDirectory":false,
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"path":"/var/log/system.log"
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},
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{
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{
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"$type":"excludedPath",
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"isDirectory":true,
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"path":"/home"
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},
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{
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{
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"$type":"excludedFileExtension",
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"extension":"pdf"
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}
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],
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"allowedThreats":[
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"allowedThreats":[
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"EICAR-Test-File (not a virus)"
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],
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"threatTypeSettings":[
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{
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"threatTypeSettings":[
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{
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"key":"potentially_unwanted_application",
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"value":"block"
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},
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{
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{
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"key":"archive_bomb",
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"value":"audit"
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}
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]
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},
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"cloudService":{
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"cloudService":{
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"enabled":true,
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"diagnosticLevel":"optional",
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"automaticSampleSubmission":true,
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},
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}
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}
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```
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