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Advanced Hunting API Use this API to run advanced queries apis, supported apis, advanced hunting, query eADQiWindows 10XVcnh w10 deploy library security macapara mjcaparas medium dansimp ITPro M365-security-compliance article

Advanced hunting API

Applies to:

This API allows you to run programmatic queries that you are used to running from Microsoft Defender ATP Portal.

Limitations

  1. You can only run a query on data from the last 30 days
  2. The results will include a maximum of 10,000 rows
  3. The number of executions is limited (up to 15 calls per minute, 15 minutes of running time every hour and 4 hours of running time a day)
  4. The maximal execution time of a single request is 10 minutes.

Permissions

One of the following permissions is required to call this API. To learn more, including how to choose permissions, see Use Microsoft Defender ATP APIs

Permission type Permission Permission display name
Application AdvancedQuery.Read.All 'Run advanced queries'
Delegated (work or school account) AdvancedQuery.Read 'Run advanced queries'

Note

When obtaining a token using user credentials:

  • The user needs to have 'View Data' AD role
  • The user needs to have access to the machine, based on machine group settings (See Create and manage machine groups for more information)

HTTP request

POST https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/advancedqueries/run

Request headers

Header Value
Authorization Bearer {token}. Required.
Content-Type application/json

Request body

In the request body, supply a JSON object with the following parameters:

Parameter Type Description
Query Text The query to run. Required.

Response

If successful, this method returns 200 OK, and QueryResponse object in the response body.

Example

Request

Here is an example of the request.

Note

For better performance, you can use server closer to your geo location:

  • api-us.securitycenter.windows.com
  • api-eu.securitycenter.windows.com
  • api-uk.securitycenter.windows.com
POST https://api.securitycenter.windows.com/api/advancedqueries/run
Content-type: application/json
{
	"Query":"ProcessCreationEvents  
| where InitiatingProcessFileName =~ \"powershell.exe\"
| where ProcessCommandLine contains \"appdata\"
| project EventTime, FileName, InitiatingProcessFileName 
| limit 2"
}

Response

Here is an example of the response.

Note

The response object shown here may be truncated for brevity. All of the properties will be returned from an actual call.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{
	"Schema": [{
		"Name": "EventTime",
		"Type": "DateTime"
	},
	{
		"Name": "FileName",
		"Type": "String"
	},
	{
		"Name": "InitiatingProcessFileName",
		"Type": "String"
	}],
	"Results": [{
		"EventTime": "2018-07-09T07:16:26.8017265",
		"FileName": "csc.exe",
		"InitiatingProcessFileName": "powershell.exe"
	},
	{
		"EventTime": "2018-07-08T19:00:02.7798905",
		"FileName": "gpresult.exe",
		"InitiatingProcessFileName": "powershell.exe"
	}]
}

Troubleshoot issues

  • Error: (403) Forbidden / (401) Unauthorized
If you get this error when calling Microsoft Defender ATP API, your token might not include the necessary permission.

Check [app permissions](exposed-apis-create-app-webapp.md#validate-the-token) or [delegated permissions](exposed-apis-create-app-nativeapp.md#validate-the-token) included in your token.

If the 'roles' section in the token does not include the necessary permission: 

- The necessary permission to your app might not have been granted. For more information, see [Access Microsoft Defender ATP without a user](exposed-apis-create-app-webapp.md#create-an-app) or [Access Microsoft Defender ATP on behalf of a user](exposed-apis-create-app-nativeapp.md#create-an-app) or,
- The app was not authorized in the tenant, see [Application consent](exposed-apis-create-app-webapp.md#application-consent).