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title, manager, description, keywords, ms.prod, ms.mktglfcycl, audience, author, ms.localizationpriority, ms.author, ms.collection, ms.topic
title | manager | description | keywords | ms.prod | ms.mktglfcycl | audience | author | ms.localizationpriority | ms.author | ms.collection | ms.topic |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Understand the Delivery Optimization Client-Service Communication Explained | laurawi | Settings to use with various proxy configurations to allow Delivery Optimization to work | updates, downloads, network, bandwidth | w10 | deploy | itpro | carmenf | medium | carmenf | M365-modern-desktop | article |
Delivery Optimization Client-Service Communication Explained
Applies to: Windows 10
Download Request Workflow
The DO workflow described below allows Delivery Optimization to securely and efficiently deliver requested content to the calling device.
- When a download starts, the DO client will attempt to get its content metadata, from the DO service, which is a hash file containing the SHA-256 hash of each piece in the file, typically piece = 1 MB. Separate metadata that is obtained, through an SSL channel, provides DO a way to verify the authenticity of the hash file itself once it is downloaded.
- When DO pulls a certain piece of the hash from another peer, it is verified against the known hash in the hash file.
- If a peer provides an invalid piece, that piece is discarded. A peer that sends multiple bad pieces is banned and will no longer be used as a source by the client performing the download.
- If DO is unable to obtain the hash file, or the verification of the hash file itself fails, the download will fall back to “Simple Mode” (pulling content only from an HTTP source) and peer to peer will not be allowed.
- Once DO is done downloading and puts together the file from all the pieces it got, the caller using DO (ConfigMgr for example) performs yet another check for the entire file as well as verify the signature of it prior to proceeding with installation.
Delivery Optimization Service Endpoint And Data Information
Endpoint hostname | Name | Description | Data sent from the computer to the Endpoint (Field/Description) |
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Geo | Service used to identify the geo location of the device in order to direct it to the nearest data center. |
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KeyValue | Bootstrap service, provides endpoints for all other services as well as device configs |
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Content Policy | Provides content specific policies as well as content metadata URLs |
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Discovery | Provides the client with the geo-located Array to connect to. (There are two endpoints providing this functionality: /content and /v2/content) |
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Arrays | Provides the client with list of peers that have the same content and belong to the same peer group. |
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Metadata download can come from different hostnames, however it is required for P2P |