windows-itpro-docs/browsers/internet-explorer-11/ie11-deploy-guide/out-of-date-activex-control-blocking.md
2016-02-24 13:00:21 -08:00

22 KiB
Raw Blame History

Description, MS-HAID, MSHAttr, title
Description MS-HAID MSHAttr title
ActiveX controls are small apps that let websites provide content, like videos, games, and let you interact with content like toolbars. p_ie11deploy.out_of_date_activex_control_blocking PreferredLib:/library Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking

Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking

Last updated

  • November 12, 2015

Applies to:

  • Windows 10
  • Windows 8.1
  • Windows 7
  • Windows Server 2012 R2
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 with Service Pack 1 (SP1)
  • Windows Vista SP2

ActiveX controls are small apps that let websites provide content, like videos, games, and let you interact with content like toolbars. Unfortunately, because many ActiveX controls arent automatically updated, they can become outdated as new versions are released. Its very important that you keep your ActiveX controls up-to-date because malicious software (or malware) can target security flaws in outdated controls, damaging your computer by collecting info from it, installing unwanted software, or by letting someone else control it remotely. To help avoid this situation, Internet Explorer includes a new security feature, called out-of-date ActiveX control blocking.

Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking lets you:

  • Know when IE prevents a webpage from loading common, but outdated ActiveX controls.

  • Interact with other parts of the webpage that arent affected by the outdated control.

  • Update the outdated control, so that its up-to-date and safer to use.

The out-of-date ActiveX control blocking feature works with all Security Zones, except the Local Intranet Zone and the Trusted Sites Zone.

It also works with these operating system and IE combinations:

Windows operating system IE version

Windows 10

All supported versions of IE.

Microsoft Edge doesn't support ActiveX controls.

Windows 8.1 and Windows 8.1 Update

All supported versions of IE.

Windows 7 SP1

All supported versions of IE.

Windows Server 2012

All supported versions of IE.

Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1

All supported versions of IE.

Windows Server 2008 SP2

Windows Internet Explorer 9 only

Windows Vista SP2

Windows Internet Explorer 9 only

 

For more info about this new feature, see Internet Explorer begins blocking out-of-date ActiveX controls blog. To see the complete list of out-of-date Active controls blocked by this feature, go here.

What does the out-of-date ActiveX control blocking notification look like?

When IE blocks an outdated ActiveX control, youll see a notification bar similar to this, depending on your version of IE:

Internet Explorer 9 through Internet Explorer 11

warning about outdated activex controls (ie9+) Windows Internet Explorer 8

warning about outdated activex controls (ie8) Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking also gives you a security warning that tells you if a webpage tries to launch specific outdated apps, outside of IE:

warning about outdated activex controls outside ie

How do I fix an outdated ActiveX control or app?

From the notification about the outdated ActiveX control, you can go to the controls website to download its latest version.

To get the updated ActiveX control

  1. From the notification bar, tap or click Update.

    IE opens the ActiveX controls website.

  2. Download the latest version of the control.

**Security Note:  **

If you dont fully trust a site, you shouldnt allow it to load an outdated ActiveX control. However, although we dont recommend it, you can view the missing webpage content by tapping or clicking Run this time. This option runs the ActiveX control without updating or fixing the problem. The next time you visit a webpage running the same outdated ActiveX control, youll get the notification again.

To get the updated app

  1. From the security warning, tap or click Update link.

    IE opens the apps website.

  2. Download the latest version of the app.

**Security Note:  **

If you dont fully trust a site, you shouldnt allow it to launch an outdated app. However, although we dont recommend it, you can let the webpage launch the app by tapping or clicking Allow. This option opens the app without updating or fixing the problem. The next time you visit a webpage running the same outdated app, youll get the notification again.

How does IE decide which ActiveX controls to block?

IE uses Microsofts versionlist.xml file to determine whether an ActiveX control should be stopped from loading. This file is updated with newly-discovered out-of-date ActiveX controls, which IE automatically downloads to your local copy of the file.

You can see your copy of the versionlist.xml file here %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\versionlist.xml, or you can view Microsofts version at Internet Explorer version list.

**Security Note:  **

Although we strongly recommend against it, if you dont want your computer to automatically download the updated version list from Microsoft, run the following command from a command prompt:

reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager" /v DownloadVersionList /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

Turning off this automatic download breaks the out-of-date ActiveX control blocking feature by not letting the version list update with newly outdated controls, potentially compromising the security of your computer. Use this configuration option at your own risk.

Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking on managed devices

Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking includes 4 new Group Policy settings that you can use to manage your web browser configuration, based on your domain controller. You can download the administrative templates, including the new settings, from the Administrative Templates for Internet Explorer page.

Group Policy settings

Heres a list of the new Group Policy info, including the settings, location, requirements, and Help text strings. All of these settings can be set in either the Computer Configuration or User Configuration scope, but Computer Configuration takes precedence over User Configuration.

Important   Out-of-date ActiveX control blocking is turned off in the Local Intranet Zone; therefore, intranet websites and line-of-business apps will continue to use out-of-date ActiveX controls without disruption.

 

Setting Category path Supported on Help text

Turn on ActiveX control logging in IE

Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Security Features\Add-on Management

Internet Explorer 8 through IE11

This setting determines whether IE saves log information for ActiveX controls.

If you enable this setting, IE logs ActiveX control information (including the source URI that loaded the control and whether it was blocked) to a local file.

If you disable or don't configure this setting, IE won't log ActiveX control information.

Note that you can turn this setting on or off regardless of the Turn off blocking of outdated ActiveX controls for IE or Turn off blocking of outdated ActiveX controls for IE on specific domains settings.

Remove the Run this time button for outdated ActiveX controls in IE

Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Security Features\Add-on Management

Internet Explorer 8 through IE11

This setting allows you stop users from seeing the Run this time button and from running specific outdated ActiveX controls in IE.

If you enable this setting, users won't see the Run this time button on the warning message that appears when IE blocks an outdated ActiveX control.

If you disable or don't configure this setting, users will see the Run this time button on the warning message that appears when IE blocks an outdated ActiveX control. Clicking this button lets the user run the outdated ActiveX control once.

Turn off blocking of outdated ActiveX controls for IE on specific domains

Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Security Features\Add-on Management

Internet Explorer 8 through IE11

This setting allows you to manage a list of domains on which IE will stop blocking outdated ActiveX controls. Outdated ActiveX controls are never blocked in the Intranet Zone.

If you enable this setting, you can enter a custom list of domains for which outdated ActiveX controls won't be blocked in IE. Each domain entry must be formatted like one of the following:

  • "domainname.TLD". For example, if you want to include *.contoso.com/*, use "contoso.com".

  • "hostname". For example, if you want to include http://example, use "example".

  • "file:///path/filename.htm". For example, use file:///C:/Users/contoso/Desktop/index.htm.

If you disable or don't configure this setting, the list is deleted and IE continues to block specific outdated ActiveX controls on all domains in the Internet Zone.

Turn off blocking of outdated ActiveX controls for IE

Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Security Features\Add-on Management

Internet Explorer 8 through IE11

This setting determines whether IE blocks specific outdated ActiveX controls. Outdated ActiveX controls are never blocked in the Intranet Zone.

If you enable this setting, IE stops blocking outdated ActiveX controls.

If you disable or don't configure this setting, IE continues to block specific outdated ActiveX controls.

Remove the Update button in the out-of-date ActiveX control blocking notification for IE

This functionality is only available through the registry

Internet Explorer 8 through IE11

This setting determines whether the out-of-date ActiveX control blocking notification shows the Update button. This button points users to update specific out-of-date ActiveX controls in IE.

 

If you don't want to use Group Policy, you can also turn these settings on or off using the registry. You can update the registry manually or you can use an elevated command prompt and these commands to automatically turn on the settings.

Setting Registry setting

Turn on ActiveX control logging in IE

reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Ext" /v AuditModeEnabled /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f

Where:

  • 0 or not configured = Logs ActiveX control information (including the source URI that loaded the control and whether it was blocked) to a local file.

  • 1 = Logs ActiveX control information.

Remove Run this time button for outdated ActiveX controls in IE

reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Ext" /v RunThisTimeEnabled /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

Where:

  • 0 = Removes the Run this time button.

  • 1 or not configured = Leaves the Run this time button.

Turn off blocking of outdated ActiveX controls for IE on specific domains

reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Ext\Domain" /v contoso.com /t REG_SZ /f

Where:

  • contoso.com = A single domain on which outdated ActiveX controls won't be blocked in IE. Use a new reg add command for each domain you wish to add to the Allow list.

Turn off blocking of outdated ActiveX controls for IE

reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Ext" /v VersionCheckEnabled /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

Where:

  • 0 = Stops blocking outdated ActiveX controls.

  • 1 or not configured = Continues to block specific outdated ActiveX controls.

Remove the Update button in the out-of-date ActiveX control blocking notification for IE

reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager" /v UpdateEnabled /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f

  • 0 = Removes the Update button.

  • 1 or not configured = Leaves the Update button.

 

Inventory your ActiveX controls

You can inventory the ActiveX controls being used in your company, by turning on the Turn on ActiveX control logging in IE setting:

  • Windows 10: Through a comma-separated values (.csv) file or through a local Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) class.

  • All other versions of Microsoft Windows: Through a .csv file only.

Inventory your ActiveX controls by using a .CSV file

If you decide to inventory the ActiveX controls being used in your company by turning on the Turn on ActiveX control logging in IE setting, IE logs the ActiveX control information to the %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\AuditMode\VersionAuditLog.csv file.

Heres a detailed example and description of whats included in the VersionAuditLog.csv file.

Source URI File path Product version File version Allowed/Blocked Reason EPM-compatible

http://contoso.com/test1.html

C:\Windows\System32\Macromed\Flash\Flash.ocx

14.0.0.125

14.0.0.125

Allowed

Not in blocklist

EPM compatible

http://contoso.com/test2.html

C:\Program Files\Java\jre6\bin\jp2iexp.dll

6.0.410.2

6.0.410.2

Blocked

Out of date

Not EPM compatible

 

  • Source URI. The URL of the page that loaded the ActiveX control.

  • File path. The location of the binary that implements the ActiveX control.

  • Product version. The product version of the binary that implements the ActiveX control.

  • File version. The file version of the binary that implements the ActiveX control.

  • Allowed/Blocked Whether IE blocked the ActiveX control.

  • Reason. The ActiveX control can be blocked or allowed for any of these reasons:

    Reason Corresponds to Description

    Version not in blocklist

    Allowed

    The version of the loaded ActiveX control is explicitly allowed by the IE version list.

    Trusted domain

    Allowed

    The ActiveX control was loaded on a domain listed in the Turn off blocking of outdated ActiveX controls for IE on specific domains setting.

    File doesnt exist

    Allowed

    The loaded ActiveX control is missing required binaries to run correctly.

    Out-of-date

    Blocked

    The loaded ActiveX control is explicitly blocked by the IE version list because it is out-of-date.

    Not in blocklist

    Allowed

    The loaded ActiveX control isnt in the IE version list.

    Managed by policy

    Allowed

    The loaded ActiveX control is managed by a Group Policy setting that isnt listed here, and will be managed in accordance with that Group Policy setting.

    Trusted Site Zone or intranet

    Allowed

    The ActiveX control was loaded in the Trusted Sites Zone or the Local Intranet Zone.

    Hardblocked

    Blocked

    The loaded ActiveX control is blocked in IE because it contains known security vulnerabilities.

    Unknown

    Allowed or blocked

    None of the above apply.

     

  • Enhanced Protected Mode (EPM)-compatible. Whether the loaded ActiveX control is compatible with Enhanced Protected Mode.

    Note   Enhanced Protected Mode isnt supported on Internet Explorer 9 or earlier versions of IE. Therefore, if youre using Internet Explorer 8 or Internet Explorer 9, all ActiveX controls will always be marked as not EPM-compatible.

     

Inventory your ActiveX controls by using a local WMI class

For Windows 10 you also have the option to log your inventory info to a local WMI class. Info logged to this class includes all of info you get from the .csv file, plus the CLSID of the loaded ActiveX control or the name of any apps started from an ActiveX control.

Before you begin

Before you can use WMI to inventory your ActiveX controls, you need to download the configuration package (.zip file), which includes:

  • ConfigureWMILogging.ps1. A Windows PowerShell script.

  • ActiveXWMILogging.mof. A managed object file.

Before running the PowerShell script, you must copy both the .ps1 and .mof file to the same directory location, on the client computer.

To configure IE to use WMI logging

  1. Open your Group Policy editor and turn on the Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Internet Explorer\Turn on ActiveX control logging in IE setting.

  2. On the client device, start PowerShell in elevated mode (using admin privileges) and run ConfigureWMILogging.ps1 by by-passing the PowerShell execution policy, using this command: powershell ExecutionPolicy Bypass .\ConfigureWMILogging.ps1. For more info, see about_Execution_Policies.

  3. Optional: Set up your domain firewall for WMI data. For more info, see Collect data using Enterprise Site Discovery.

The inventory info appears in the WMI class, IEAXControlBlockingAuditInfo, located in the WMI namespace, root\cimv2\IETelemetry. To collect the inventory info from your client computers, we recommend using System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager or any agent that can access the WMI data. For more info, see Collect data using Enterprise Site Discovery.